CN205185776U - Car torsion beam rear axle - Google Patents

Car torsion beam rear axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205185776U
CN205185776U CN201520838539.4U CN201520838539U CN205185776U CN 205185776 U CN205185776 U CN 205185776U CN 201520838539 U CN201520838539 U CN 201520838539U CN 205185776 U CN205185776 U CN 205185776U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
torsion beam
back axle
beam back
axle
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Active
Application number
CN201520838539.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
忻云茜
赵建宏
李小刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Huizhong Automotive Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huizhong Automotive Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520838539.4U priority Critical patent/CN205185776U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a car torsion beam rear axle, it includes crossbeam and two longitudinal walls, the crossbeam is connected between two longitudinal walls, the crossbeam adopts the opening type crossbeam of panel type, the cross -section of the main part of crossbeam is the V type, just the lower extreme in cross -section is equipped with the turn -ups, the cross -section at the both ends of crossbeam is the U type. The utility model discloses car torsion beam rear axle has cancelled the machine tooling hole that a sensor processing hole and an axle journal shelf location axle journal were restrainted to the wheel, adopts stamping process to accomplish 4 pilot holes of axle journal, has practiced thrift manufacturing cost. Simultaneously, for the weight reduction and the assembly of being convenient for, 2 tooling hole have been opened on the longitudinal wall for the assembly of axle journal. It has reduced local stress to the torsional rigidity of rear axle has been improved.

Description

Automobile torsion beam back axle
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile component field, particularly a kind of automobile torsion beam back axle.
Background technology
In the prior art, automobile torsion beam back axle refers to and is used to support wheel and the device being connected rear wheel by the rear drive shaft component part that vehicle power transmits.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of existing automobile torsion beam back axle.As shown in Figure 1, certain family-sized car torsion beam rear axle connects two ends trailing arm 12 by crossbeam 11, realizes the connection between vehicle body by the lining pipe 13 of trailing arm 12 front end after press-fiting rubber bush.Adopt the axle journal connecting panel 14 of trailing arm 12 rear end to realize and the connection of wheel, with bracket assy., spring seat 15 coordinate coil spring, damper bracket 16 coordinates shock absorber to realize being connected with the soft of vehicle body, to reach the effect of vibration damping and support tare.Its integral structure is simply compact, and compare the independent suspension of multi link formula and numerous connecting rod, it takes up room less, more space can be used for arranging rear space and boot compartment, effectively can reduce the height of car bottom plate.In addition, its design difficulty, research and development cost, manufacturing cost etc. are compared independent suspension and are also had greater advantages, so torsion beam rear axle is widely used on the SUV of low and middle-end family-sized car and low side.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of existing automobile torsion beam back axle center member.Fig. 3 is the front view of existing automobile torsion beam back axle.Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that in existing automobile torsion beam back axle, trailing arm is connected with axle journal connecting panel.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the crossbeam 11 that back axle adopts is the sheet profile open-ended cross piece of V-type band parallel edges.The torsional stiffness of V-type band parallel edges cross section crossbeam is lower, to be connected more firmly and to increase the rigidity of back axle, using interior brace panel 17 to connect trailing arm 12 and crossbeam 11 to make trailing arm 12 with crossbeam 11.In order to be connected with axle journal, use axle journal support 18 directly to connect trailing arm 12, so not only alleviating weight but also make the structure of whole back axle simple.
As can be seen here, the torsional stiffness that the crossbeam of the parallel flange of V-type band bears is lower, can not bear larger load, and it lacks knock hole and pit, makes it can not to locate preferably on fixture and actv. dodges freeing pipe.The axle journal assembling of this kind of back axle can only adopt the mode of auger shell pit on axle journal support, and cost is higher, and productive temp is slow, and condemnation factor is high.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the higher and defect that condemnation factor is high of automobile torsion beam back axle Heavy Weight in prior art, cost, providing a kind of automobile torsion beam back axle.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical matters by following technical proposals: a kind of automobile torsion beam back axle, it comprises crossbeam and two trailing arms, described crossbeam is connected between described two trailing arms, its feature is, described crossbeam adopts the open-type crossbeam of sheet profile, the cross section of the main body of described crossbeam is V-shaped, and the lower end in described cross section is provided with flange, and the cross section at the two ends of described crossbeam is U-shaped.
Preferably, in the main body of described crossbeam, at the two ends place near described crossbeam, punching press has a pit respectively.
Preferably, be provided with brace panel in described crossbeam, described brace panel punching press is R angle, and the vertical cross-section of described brace panel is curved.
Preferably, the end of described trailing arm is connected with axle journal connecting panel.
Preferably, described axle journal connecting panel adopts Sheet Metal Forming Technology to arrange axle journal assembly opening.
Preferably, described trailing arm offers multiple tooling hole.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is:
The utility model automobile torsion beam back axle eliminates the machined holes of wheel bundle sensor machining hole and axle journal support being installed axle journal, adopts Sheet Metal Forming Technology to complete axle journal 4 assembly openings, has saved productive costs.Meanwhile, in order to expendable weight assembles with being convenient to, trailing arm has been opened 2 tooling holes, for the assembling of axle journal.Which reduce the stress of local, and improve the torsional stiffness of back axle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The above and other feature of the utility model, character and advantage are by more obvious by what become below in conjunction with the description of drawings and Examples, and Reference numeral identical in the accompanying drawings represents identical feature all the time, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of existing automobile torsion beam back axle.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of existing automobile torsion beam back axle center member.
Fig. 3 is the front view of existing automobile torsion beam back axle.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that in existing automobile torsion beam back axle, trailing arm is connected with axle journal connecting panel.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member main body.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section at the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member two ends.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the brace panel of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member.
Figure 10 is along the cutaway view that A-A line is cut open in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle, trailing arm is connected with axle journal connecting panel.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle, trailing arm is connected with crossbeam.
Detailed description of the invention
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is elaborated.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here to implement, therefore the utility model is not by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member.Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member main body.Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section at the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member two ends.Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the brace panel of the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle center member.Figure 10 is along the cutaway view that A-A line is cut open in Fig. 9.Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle, trailing arm is connected with axle journal connecting panel.Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle, trailing arm is connected with crossbeam.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 12, disclose a kind of automobile torsion beam back axle 20 in an embodiment of the present utility model, it comprises crossbeam 21 and two trailing arms 22.Crossbeam 21 is connected between two trailing arms 22.One end of each trailing arm 22 is connected with a sleeve 23, and the other end is connected with an axle journal connecting panel 26, is connected with spring bracket 24 and shock absorber support 25 in the inner side of trailing arm 22.Wherein, crossbeam 21 adopts the open-type crossbeam of sheet profile, and the cross section of the main body of crossbeam 21 is V-shaped, and the lower end in described cross section is provided with flange 211, and the cross section at the two ends of crossbeam 21 is U-shaped.
In the main body of crossbeam 21, at the two ends place near crossbeam 21, punching press has a pit 212 respectively.In crossbeam 21, be provided with brace panel 27, be R angle by brace panel 27 punching press, makes the vertical cross-section of brace panel 27 curved.
This cross section structure adds the torsional stiffness of crossbeam 21.According to the result of simulation analysis of computer, find that the stress of crossbeam 21 centre portion is little, two ends stress is large.So according to distribution of stress, eliminate flange at two ends, reduce crossbeam weight, and at the larger pit 212 of two side pressures two of crossbeam 21, so both can avoid interfering with vehicle body, and also strengthen the rigidity of crossbeam 21 simultaneously.Meanwhile, according to distribution of stress, have employed shorter brace panel 27, and by brace panel 27 by the pure cutting of original straight line, changing into being R angle after mould calendering, effectively can reduce the stress of local like this, and improving the torsional stiffness of back axle.
The end of trailing arm 22 is connected with axle journal connecting panel 26, axle journal connecting panel 26 adopts Sheet Metal Forming Technology arrange multiple axle journal assembly opening 261.On trailing arm 22, offer multiple tooling hole 221 simultaneously.
In sum, the utility model automobile torsion beam back axle eliminates the machined holes of wheel bundle sensor machining hole and axle journal support being installed axle journal, adopts Sheet Metal Forming Technology to complete axle journal 4 assembly openings, has saved productive costs.Meanwhile, in order to expendable weight assembles with being convenient to, trailing arm has been opened 2 tooling holes, for the assembling of axle journal.Which reduce the stress of local, and improve the torsional stiffness of back axle.
Although the foregoing describe detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these are only casehistorys, protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not deviating from principle of the present utility model and essence, can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments, but these change and amendment all falls into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an automobile torsion beam back axle, it comprises crossbeam and two trailing arms, described crossbeam is connected between described two trailing arms, it is characterized in that, described crossbeam adopts the open-type crossbeam of sheet profile, the cross section of the main body of described crossbeam is V-shaped, and the lower end in described cross section is provided with flange, and the cross section at the two ends of described crossbeam is U-shaped.
2. automobile torsion beam back axle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in the main body of described crossbeam, at the two ends place near described crossbeam, punching press has a pit respectively.
3. automobile torsion beam back axle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, be provided with brace panel in described crossbeam, described brace panel punching press is R angle, and the vertical cross-section of described brace panel is curved.
4. automobile torsion beam back axle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end of described trailing arm is connected with axle journal connecting panel.
5. automobile torsion beam back axle as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described axle journal connecting panel adopts Sheet Metal Forming Technology to arrange axle journal assembly opening.
6. the automobile torsion beam back axle as described in claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that, described trailing arm offers multiple tooling hole.
CN201520838539.4U 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Car torsion beam rear axle Active CN205185776U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520838539.4U CN205185776U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Car torsion beam rear axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520838539.4U CN205185776U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Car torsion beam rear axle

Publications (1)

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CN205185776U true CN205185776U (en) 2016-04-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520838539.4U Active CN205185776U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Car torsion beam rear axle

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109094322A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-28 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 A kind of torsion girder construction
CN112606644A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-06 宁波可挺汽车零部件有限公司 Torsion beam rear axle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109094322A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-28 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 A kind of torsion girder construction
CN112606644A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-06 宁波可挺汽车零部件有限公司 Torsion beam rear axle

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