CN112606644A - Torsion beam rear axle - Google Patents
Torsion beam rear axle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112606644A CN112606644A CN202110019577.7A CN202110019577A CN112606644A CN 112606644 A CN112606644 A CN 112606644A CN 202110019577 A CN202110019577 A CN 202110019577A CN 112606644 A CN112606644 A CN 112606644A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main beam
- girder
- rear axle
- torsion beam
- welding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/18—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having torsion-bar springs only
- B60G11/183—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having torsion-bar springs only arranged in a plane transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/18—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having torsion-bar springs only
- B60G11/20—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having torsion-bar springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
- B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
- B60G21/04—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
- B60G21/05—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
- B60G21/055—Stabiliser bars
- B60G21/0551—Mounting means therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/13—Torsion spring
- B60G2202/134—Torsion spring comprising a transversal torsion bar and/or tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/13—Torsion spring
- B60G2202/135—Stabiliser bar and/or tube
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a torsion beam rear axle which comprises a main beam and longitudinal arms, wherein the longitudinal arms are welded at two ends of the main beam, the section of the main beam is V-shaped, a stabilizer bar is arranged in the main beam, two ends of the stabilizer bar are respectively connected with the main beam and the longitudinal arms through fixing plates, and a connecting plate is welded between the main beam and the longitudinal arms; the L-shaped connecting plate is welded between the longitudinal arm and the main beam, the weak link of the main beam and the longitudinal arm is transferred to the welding position of the connecting plate from the mutual welding position, and the stress is uniformly distributed and is not easy to concentrate by increasing the welding area; through at stabilizer bar both ends welding fixed plate, through the fixed plate respectively with girder and both sides trailing arm welding, when improving the connection reliability of stabilizer bar, improve the shock-absorbing capacity of torsion beam rear axle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle engineering, in particular to a torsion beam rear axle.
Background
The torsion beam rear axle is one type of automobile rear axles, and is used for balancing the vertical jumping of left and right wheels, reducing the shaking of the automobile and keeping the stability of the automobile. When the wheel on one side jumps up and down, the torsion beam jumps, so that the wheel on the other side is driven to jump along with the torsion beam, and the inclination or the swing of the whole vehicle body is reduced.
The conventional torsion beam is welded with a stable beam in the main beam in order to ensure the strength of the main beam, but in the actual use process, the welding position of a stabilizer bar and a longitudinal arm is easy to generate fatigue cracking, so that the connection reliability of the main beam and the longitudinal arm is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a torsion beam rear axle aiming at the situation in the background technology, which improves the connection reliability of a stabilizer bar while improving the connection strength of a main beam and a trailing arm by arranging a fixing plate and a connecting plate, and effectively solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a torsion beam rear axle, includes girder and longitudinal wall, the longitudinal wall welding is in the girder both ends, the girder cross-section is the V type, install the stabilizer bar in the girder, the stabilizer bar both ends pass through the fixed plate respectively with girder and longitudinal wall are connected, the girder with the welding has the connecting plate between the longitudinal wall.
Preferably, a sleeve is installed at one end of the trailing arm, and a flange is arranged on the end face, facing one side of the main beam, of the sleeve.
Preferably, the fixed plate comprises diaphragm and riser, the diaphragm with the riser directly is 90, diaphragm one end with riser one end fixed connection, the diaphragm other end with the trailing arm welding, the riser is triangle-shaped, the riser terminal surface with stabilizer bar tip fixed connection, the other both sides end of riser respectively with the welding of girder inner wall.
Preferably, the diaphragm is close to be equipped with the flange of leanin on the both sides limit of girder inner wall, the flange can with girder inner wall welding, the flange with can make up curved breach groove between the riser.
Preferably, the connecting plate is L-shaped, one side of the connecting plate is welded with the outer wall of the main beam, the other side of the connecting plate is welded with the outer wall of the longitudinal arm, and the two sides of the connecting plate are in arc transitional connection.
Preferably, pits are formed in the positions, close to the end portions of the connecting plates, of the two ends of the main beam.
Preferably, the inner wall welding has the stopper in the middle of the girder, the stopper with the stabilizer bar cooperation.
The torsion beam rear axle is fixed on a wheel shaft through one end of the longitudinal arm, the other end of the torsion beam rear axle is installed on the frame through the sleeve, and when the wheel on one side of the vehicle bumps and jumps, the continuous impact force borne by the hub is transmitted to the frame from the sleeve position after being buffered by the connecting end of the hub and the axle through the torsion beam rear axle.
In the buffering process of torsion beam rear axle, because pass through welded connection between the girder of current torsion beam rear axle and the longitudinal wall, two longitudinal walls still weld through the stabilizer bar of installing in the girder inside simultaneously, receive continuous impact back at torsion beam rear axle, stabilizer bar and longitudinal wall welding position and the welding position of longitudinal wall and girder all are the weak link of atress, fatigue fracture very easily takes place, when the reliability of being connected of damaged longitudinal wall and girder, the atress of stabilizer bar warp still produces the noise easily.
Through the connecting plate at the welding position welding L type of trailing arm and girder, and through the circular arc transition, the position that is close to the connecting plate tip at the girder both ends simultaneously sets up the pit, and then can shift the weak link of atress of trailing arm and girder to the welding position of connecting plate respectively with trailing arm and girder by welding position, this position cover face is big, the atress is even, be difficult for producing stress concentration, and then improve trailing arm and girder joint strength, when the pit can guarantee that torsion beam one end receives the impact simultaneously, elastic deformation takes place for the girder in the pit position, be unlikely to torsion beam rear axle one end atress and lead to whole torsion beam rear axle whole to produce great beating.
Still through the both ends welding fixed plate at the stabilizer bar to through fixed plate and trailing arm welding, improved the welded area, and then reduced the stress concentration of welding position, the diaphragm both sides on the fixed plate set up the flange of leanin and the notch groove of flange and riser formation can guarantee that the girder takes place when deformation, cushion through producing elastic deformation when playing the effect of support.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the connecting plate of welding L type between trailing arm and girder, shift the weak link of girder and trailing arm to the welding position of connecting plate by mutual welding position, through increase welded area for stress distribution is even, is difficult for taking place stress concentration.
2. Through at stabilizer bar both ends welding fixed plate, through the fixed plate respectively with girder and both sides trailing arm welding, when improving the connection reliability of stabilizer bar, improve the shock-absorbing capacity of torsion beam rear axle.
3. The sleeve installed at one end of the longitudinal arm is turned over towards the end part on one side of the main beam, so that deformation of the sleeve is reduced when the torsion beam rear axle deforms, and pressure of the bushing is further improved to 15kN from 8 kN.
4. Through set up the stopper in the middle of the girder is inside, carry on spacingly for stable deformation through the stopper, can guarantee that the stabilizer bar when taking place deformation, can not send the noise because of the contact with the girder inner wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the second embodiment of the present invention at the position A.
In the figure: girder 1, pit 101, trailing arm 2, connecting plate 3, stabilizer bar 4, stopper 5, sleeve 6, fixed plate 7, flange 701, breach groove 702.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments described herein without the need for inventive work, are within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment is as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a torsion beam rear axle, including a main beam 1 and a trailing arm 2, the trailing arm 2 is welded at both ends of the main beam 1, the cross-section of the main beam 1 is V-shaped, a stabilizer bar 4 is installed in the main beam 1, both ends of the stabilizer bar 4 are respectively connected with the main beam 1 and the trailing arm 2 through a fixing plate 7, and a connecting plate 3 is welded between the main beam 1 and the trailing arm 2.
A sleeve 6 is installed at one end of the trailing arm 2, and a flange is arranged on the end face, facing one side of the main beam 1, of the sleeve 6.
The fixed plate 7 comprises diaphragm and riser, the diaphragm with the riser directly is 90, diaphragm one end with riser one end fixed connection, the diaphragm other end with the welding of trailing arm 2, the riser is triangle-shaped, the riser terminal surface with 4 tip fixed connection of stabilizer bar, the other both sides end of riser respectively with 1 inner wall welding of girder.
The diaphragm is close to be equipped with the flange 701 of inside slope on the both sides limit of girder 1 inner wall, flange 701 can with girder 1 inner wall welding, flange 701 with can make up curved breach groove 702 between the riser.
The connecting plate 3 is L-shaped, one side of the connecting plate 3 is welded with the outer wall of the main beam 1, the other side of the connecting plate 3 is welded with the outer wall of the longitudinal arm 2, and two sides of the connecting plate 3 are in arc transitional connection.
The inner wall welding has stopper 5 in the middle of the girder 1, stopper 5 with stabilizer bar 4 cooperates.
The specific working process is as follows: the torsion beam rear axle is fixed on a wheel shaft through one end of the longitudinal arm 2, the other end of the torsion beam rear axle is installed on the frame through the sleeve 6, and when the wheel on one side of the vehicle bumps and jumps, the continuous impact force borne by the hub is transmitted to the frame from the sleeve 6 after being buffered by the connecting end of the hub and the axle through the torsion beam rear axle.
In the buffering process of torsion beam rear axle, because pass through welded connection between girder 1 and the longitudinal wall 2 of current torsion beam rear axle, two longitudinal walls 2 still weld through installing stabilizer bar 4 inside girder 1 simultaneously, receive lasting impact back at the torsion beam rear axle, stabilizer bar 4 and the welding position of longitudinal wall 2 and girder 1 are the weak link of atress, fatigue fracture easily takes place, when damaged longitudinal wall 2 and girder 1's reliability of being connected, stabilizer bar 4's atress deformation still produces the noise easily.
Through the connecting plate 3 at the welding position welding L type of trailing arm 2 and girder 1, and through the circular arc transition, the position that is close to 3 tip of connecting plate at girder 1 both ends simultaneously sets up pit 101, and then can shift the weak link of atress of trailing arm 2 and girder 1 by welding position to connecting plate 3 respectively with the welding position of trailing arm 2 and girder 1, this position coverage is big, the atress is even, be difficult for producing stress concentration, and then improve trailing arm 2 and girder 1 joint strength, when pit 101 can guarantee that torsion beam one end receives the impact simultaneously, girder 1 takes place elastic deformation in pit 101 position, be unlikely to that torsion beam rear axle one end atress leads to whole torsion beam rear axle to wholly produce great beating.
Still through both ends welded fastening board 7 at stabilizer bar 4 to weld through fixed plate 7 and trailing arm 2, improved the welded area, and then reduced the stress concentration of welding position, the diaphragm both sides on fixed plate 7 set up the flange 701 of leanin and the notch groove 702 of flange 701 and riser formation can guarantee that girder 1 takes place when deformation, cushion through producing elastic deformation when playing the effect of supporting.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a torsion beam rear axle, includes girder (1) and trailing arm (2), trailing arm (2) welding is in girder (1) both ends, its characterized in that: the cross-section of the main beam (1) is V-shaped, a stabilizer bar (4) is installed in the main beam (1), two ends of the stabilizer bar (4) are respectively connected with the main beam (1) and the longitudinal arm (2) through fixing plates (7), and a connecting plate (3) is welded between the main beam (1) and the longitudinal arm (2).
2. The torsion beam rear axle according to claim 1, wherein: a sleeve (6) is installed at one end of the longitudinal arm (2), and a flange is arranged on the end face, facing one side of the main beam (1), of the sleeve (6).
3. The torsion beam rear axle according to claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (7) comprises diaphragm and riser, the diaphragm with the riser directly is 90, diaphragm one end with riser one end fixed connection, the diaphragm other end with trailing arm (2) welding, the riser is triangle-shaped, the riser terminal surface with stabilizer bar (4) tip fixed connection, the other both sides end of riser respectively with girder (1) inner wall welding.
4. A torsion beam rear axle according to claim 3, wherein: the diaphragm is close to be equipped with convex plate (701) of leanin on the both sides limit of girder (1) inner wall, convex plate (701) can with girder (1) inner wall welding, convex plate (701) with curved breach groove (702) can be organized between the riser.
5. The torsion beam rear axle according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (3) is L-shaped, one side of the connecting plate (3) is welded with the outer wall of the main beam (1), the other side of the connecting plate is welded with the outer wall of the longitudinal arm (2), and circular arcs on two sides of the connecting plate (3) are in transitional connection.
6. The torsion beam rear axle according to claim 1, wherein: pits (101) are arranged at the positions, close to the end parts of the connecting plates (3), of the two ends of the main beam (1).
7. The torsion beam rear axle according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall welding has stopper (5) in the middle of girder (1), stopper (5) with stabilizer bar (4) cooperation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110019577.7A CN112606644A (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Torsion beam rear axle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110019577.7A CN112606644A (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Torsion beam rear axle |
Publications (1)
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CN112606644A true CN112606644A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202110019577.7A Pending CN112606644A (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Torsion beam rear axle |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060017252A1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-01-26 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Wheel suspension system |
CN202115308U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-18 | 东风汽车公司 | Connection structure of rear stabilizer bar for automobile |
CN205185776U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-04-27 | 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 | Car torsion beam rear axle |
CN105966187A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-28 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Rear torsion beam assembly of vehicle |
CN207579489U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-06 | 四川建安工业有限责任公司 | The semi-independent suspension of torsion girder-like |
CN110027380A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-19 | 宁波可挺汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly |
-
2021
- 2021-01-07 CN CN202110019577.7A patent/CN112606644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060017252A1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-01-26 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Wheel suspension system |
CN202115308U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-18 | 东风汽车公司 | Connection structure of rear stabilizer bar for automobile |
CN205185776U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-04-27 | 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 | Car torsion beam rear axle |
CN105966187A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-28 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Rear torsion beam assembly of vehicle |
CN207579489U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-06 | 四川建安工业有限责任公司 | The semi-independent suspension of torsion girder-like |
CN110027380A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-19 | 宁波可挺汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly |
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