CN110027381A - A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly - Google Patents
A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110027381A CN110027381A CN201910196715.1A CN201910196715A CN110027381A CN 110027381 A CN110027381 A CN 110027381A CN 201910196715 A CN201910196715 A CN 201910196715A CN 110027381 A CN110027381 A CN 110027381A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- stringer
- torsion beam
- axle assembly
- rear axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
- B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
- B60G21/04—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically
- B60G21/05—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected mechanically between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
- B60G21/055—Stabiliser bars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/30—Rigid axle suspensions
- B60G2200/34—Stabilising mechanisms, e.g. for lateral stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/80—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
- B60G2204/82—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit left and right unit on same axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/80—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
- B60G2204/83—Type of interconnection
- B60G2204/8302—Mechanical
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly, belong to automotive engineering field, including girder, girder two sides are provided with stringer, the girder is U-shaped to have U-type groove, there is sleeve in the U-type groove, stabiliser bar is connected between sleeve described in two, the stringer is zig-zag type, the stringer includes front tube, swan-neck and rear pipe, front tube, swan-neck and the rear pipe are integrally formed, the front tube and the rear Guan Pinghang, the front tube to the swan-neck interface perimeter gradually increases, the swan-neck to the rear area within a jurisdiction face perimeter is gradually reduced, the rear area within a jurisdiction face perimeter is longer than front tube interface perimeter.Compared with prior art, shape by redesigning stringer guarantees the stabilization and entirety anti-twisting property of stringer and girder, guarantee that elastic deformation is concentrated mainly on girder, damage caused by avoiding stringer stress excessive, while increase stabiliser bar guarantees the strength and stiffness of girder in girder.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive engineering field more particularly to a kind of torsion beams.
Background technique
Torsion beam rear axle is one kind of automobile axle type, is the jump up and down that left and right wheels are balanced by a torsion beam
It is dynamic, reduce rocking for vehicle, keeps the steady of vehicle.When a sidecar wheel moves up and down, torsion beam can be made to beat, thus
It drives other side wheel also correspondingly to beat, reduces the inclination of entire vehicle body or rock.Since its own is with certain torsion
Rigidity, can play the role of identical with stabilizer bar, can increase the roll stiffness of vehicle, improve the roll stable of vehicle
Property.The features such as torsion beam suspension structure is simple, easy I& M, is widely used on family-sized car.After torsion beam
The core of bridge is that the structure of girder designs, and girder bears main back axle load, at present the torsion suspension application of top load intensity
The main reason for cannot promoting is that the intensity of girder cannot be guaranteed, and the girder used now is straight section crossbeam mostly, this
Girder intensity difference is easy cracking, and the bonding strength of girder and trailing arm is poor, and connection reliability is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, provides a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly, by redesigning stringer
Shape reinforce the bond strength of stringer and girder and the intensity of stringer itself, guarantee the stabilization of stringer and girder and whole
Body anti-twisting property guarantees that elastic deformation is concentrated mainly on girder, damage caused by avoiding stringer stress excessive, while in girder
Increase the strength and stiffness that stabiliser bar guarantees girder.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of torsion beam rear axle is total
At, including girder, the girder two sides are provided with stringer, and the girder is U-shaped to have a U-type groove, two in the U-type groove
End is respectively arranged with the sleeve being bolted, and stabiliser bar is connected between sleeve described in two, the stringer is for it
Font, the stringer includes front tube, swan-neck and rear pipe, the front tube, the swan-neck and the rear Guan Yiti
Molding, the front tube and the rear Guan Pinghang, the front tube to the swan-neck interface perimeter gradually increases, described
Swan-neck to the rear area within a jurisdiction face perimeter be gradually reduced, the rear area within a jurisdiction face perimeter is longer than front tube interface perimeter,
The girder is fixed on the swan-neck.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that it is provided in the U-type groove and matches fixed lobe with the sleeve, institute
The through-hole matched with the bolt is provided on the fixed lobe stated.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the stabiliser bar is fixed by welding with the sleeve, the stabiliser bar
On weld seam do bead.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the girder is domed.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the stabiliser bar includes cross bar and the brace that the cross bar two sides are arranged in,
The brace connection sleeve, the angle between the cross bar and the brace is obtuse angle.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the stringer is made of punching press, has punching press seam, institute on the stringer
The punching press seam welding filling stated.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that any section interface of the stringer is all round rectangle.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the front tube is connected with lining pipe, and the rear pipe is connected with wheel branch
Frame.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the rear area within a jurisdiction face perimeter length is front tube interface perimeter length
1.5 again.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the part that the girder two sides are connect with the swan-neck is arc-shaped.
Existing torsion beam middle girder and the molding manufacture of stringer non-integral, need additional welded connecting, are that dependent is outstanding
Hanging hang structure is simple, and cost is relatively low, therefore is mainly used in small, minicar.In use about torsion beam off-axis, stringer with
The problem of girder fracture, is continuous, this main cause is girder intensity difference, girder and stringer bonding strength is poor and girder too leans on
Unbalance stress caused by nearly axis wheel position.Due to cost and space factor, girder in most of torsion beams very close to
Axis wheel, torsion beam is non-rigid, needs whole torsion to a certain extent, and existing shaped torsion beam girder is closer to wheel
Axle center, the elastic deformation that girder is subject to is smaller, because structure middle girder thus is more by vertical power, elasticity when such case
Deformation is mostly transmitted to stringer, causes stringer stress excessive, often results in the fracture of stringer.In the present invention, it mainly has modified
Stringer designs are both zig-zag type by the structure of stringer, and the front and rear tube of stringer is parallel, and front and rear tube is connected by swan-neck
Connect, and any section interface of this three is all round rectangle, interface perimeter from small to large, again from big to small, girder and stringer
At swan-neck, swan-neck is extend into girder for junction, so when stressed, due to stringer moulding and with the company of girder
Position is connect, main torsion is born by girder, then elastic module is uniformly distributed in entire torsion beam by girder, makes winner
Beam and stringer junction are in balance always, avoid excessive power from destroying overall structure, while reducing the stress of stringer, in order to protect
The intensity and elastic module of girder are demonstrate,proved, while stabiliser bar is also set in girder, guarantees the torsional stabilizer of girder by stabiliser bar.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by redesign stringer shape come reinforce stringer with
The bond strength of girder and the intensity of stringer itself guarantee the stabilization and entirety anti-twisting property of stringer and girder, guarantee bullet
Property deformation be concentrated mainly on girder, damage caused by avoiding stringer stress excessive, at the same in girder increase stabiliser bar guarantee master
The strength and stiffness of beam.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is torsion beam rear axle assembly perspective view 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is torsion beam rear axle assembly perspective view 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is torsion beam rear axle assembly perspective view 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is torsion beam rear axle assembly perspective view 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is torsion beam rear axle assembly top view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is torsion beam rear axle assembly front view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is torsion beam rear axle assembly side view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is torsion beam rear axle assembly girder section schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is torsion beam rear axle assembly swan-neck beam section schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is torsion beam rear axle assembly front tube schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with attached drawing With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10 figures, a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly, including girder 1,1 appearance of girder
It is domed.1 two sides of girder are provided with stringer 2, and 1 main body of girder is U-shaped tool and has U-type groove 11, and described is U-shaped
Both ends are respectively arranged with the sleeve 3 fixed by bolt 4 in slot 11, are provided in the U-type groove 11 and match with the sleeve 3
Fixed lobe 12 is closed, the fixed lobe 12 acts the through-hole for being provided with and matching with the bolt 4.Sleeve 3 and fixation are convex
12 are played as interference fit, first sleeve 3 is caught in after fixed lobe 12 and is fixed again by bolt 4.Girder 1 in this way allows set always
3 stress of cylinder.Stabiliser bar 5 is connected between sleeve 3 described in two, the stabiliser bar 5 includes cross bar 51 and is arranged described
The brace 52 of 51 two sides of cross bar, the angle between the cross bar 51 and the brace 52 is obtuse angle.The brace 52 passes through
Welding is fixed with the sleeve 3, and the weld seam on the stabiliser bar 5 does bead.
The stringer 2 is zig-zag type, and the stringer 2 includes front tube 21, swan-neck 22 and rear pipe 23, the front tube
21, the swan-neck 22 and the rear pipe 23 are integrally formed, and the front tube 21 is parallel with the rear pipe 22, described
Any section interface of stringer 2 is all round rectangle.The 23 interface perimeter of rear pipe is longer than the 21 interface perimeter of front tube, described
23 interface perimeter length of rear pipe be 1.2 times to 2 times, preferably 1.5 times of the 21 face perimeter length of preceding area within a jurisdiction.The girder
1 is fixed on the swan-neck 22, and the part that 1 two sides of girder are connect with the swan-neck 22 is arc-shaped.Described
Stringer 2 is made of punching press, has punching press seam, the punching press seam welding filling on the stringer 2.The front tube 21 connects
There is lining pipe 7, the rear pipe 23 is connected with wheel stand 8.
Torsion beam rear axle is always integral to be required to bear twisting resistance, but mainly absorbs most of energy by girder 1, works as girder
1 with axis wheel it is excessively close when, the energy absorption performance of girder 1 declines to a great extent, and stringer 2 can absorb a large amount of energy, over time will
2 metal fatigue of stringer is allowed, so that fracture.The torsion beam rear axle assembly of the application mainly changes the shape of stringer 2, energy
The power on stringer 2 is allowed to be transmitted to girder 1.Any section interface of the stringer 2 of the application is all round rectangle, and interface perimeter has
The variation of rule, both front tube 21 to the 22 interface perimeter of swan-neck gradually increased, and the swan-neck 22 is to after described
23 interface perimeter of pipe is gradually reduced, while front tube 21 is parallel with rear pipe 23.21 connection body of front tube, rear pipe 23 connect tire,
Swan-neck 22 between front tube 21 and rear pipe 23 connects girder 1, and swan-neck 22 has partially protruded into the U-type groove 11 of girder 1, together
When the part that is connect with the swan-neck 22 of 1 two sides of girder in complicated arc, both fillet " W " shapes.This structure energy of stringer 2
Swan-neck 22 is transmitted to by the power being subject in front tube 21 and rear pipe 23 is good, and the connection type of swan-neck 22 and girder 1
It can be transmitted to this power is good on girder 1.Wheel stand 8 can be with girder 1 in the torsion beam rear axle assembly of the application
Closely, at least 1 times of existing torsion beam rear axle assembly Distance Shortened is compared, and is only slightly increased the stress of stringer 2, still
Bear most of power by girder 1.Stabiliser bar 5 is provided in girder 1, the both ends of stabiliser bar 5 in girder 1 by being also not connected to
Deflection on girder 1 will not be transmitted to stringer 2, ensure that stringer by stringer 2 in this way while reinforcing 1 stability of girder
2 stress in a stable section, strengthen whole service life always.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly, including girder, the girder two sides are provided with stringer, it is characterized in that, the master
Beam is U-shaped to have U-type groove, and both ends are respectively arranged with the sleeve being bolted, sleeve described in two in the U-type groove
Between be connected with stabiliser bar, the stringer is zig-zag type, and the stringer includes front tube, swan-neck and rear pipe, before described
Pipe, the swan-neck and the rear pipe are integrally formed, the front tube and the rear Guan Pinghang, the front tube to institute
The swan-neck interface perimeter stated gradually increases, and the swan-neck to the rear area within a jurisdiction face perimeter is gradually reduced, after described
Area within a jurisdiction face perimeter is longer than front tube interface perimeter, and the girder is fixed on the swan-neck.
2. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided in the U-type groove and institute
It states sleeve and matches fixed lobe, the through-hole matched with the bolt is provided on the fixed lobe.
3. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the stabiliser bar passes through welding and institute
The sleeve stated is fixed, and the weld seam on the stabiliser bar does bead.
4. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the girder is domed.
5. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the stabiliser bar includes cross bar and sets
Set the brace in the cross bar two sides, the brace connection sleeve, the folder between the cross bar and the brace
Angle is obtuse angle.
6. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the stringer is made of punching press, institute
There is punching press seam, the punching press seam welding filling on the stringer stated.
7. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, any section interface of the stringer is all
For round rectangle.
8. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the front tube is connected with lining pipe,
The rear pipe is connected with wheel stand.
9. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rear area within a jurisdiction face perimeter length is
1.5 times of front tube interface perimeter length.
10. a kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the girder two sides with it is described curved
The part of curved tube connection is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910196715.1A CN110027381A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910196715.1A CN110027381A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110027381A true CN110027381A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=67236101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910196715.1A Pending CN110027381A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of torsion beam rear axle assembly |
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CN (1) | CN110027381A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111572298A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-25 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Fixed bolster and vehicle that has it |
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---|---|---|---|---|
KR20080052078A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Coupled torsion beam axle suspension of a vehicle |
CN205273095U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 | Torsion beam type rear axle |
CN205311262U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江福多纳汽车部件有限公司 | Torsion beam type rear axle |
EP3041693B1 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2017-06-21 | ZF Friedrichshafen AG | Twist-beam rear axle having a stabiliser that can be installed and removed |
CN206501673U (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-09-19 | 浙江福多纳汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of hardware and software platform torsion beam rear axle assembly |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201910196715.1A patent/CN110027381A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20080052078A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Coupled torsion beam axle suspension of a vehicle |
EP3041693B1 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2017-06-21 | ZF Friedrichshafen AG | Twist-beam rear axle having a stabiliser that can be installed and removed |
CN205311262U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江福多纳汽车部件有限公司 | Torsion beam type rear axle |
CN205273095U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 | Torsion beam type rear axle |
CN206501673U (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-09-19 | 浙江福多纳汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of hardware and software platform torsion beam rear axle assembly |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111572298A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-25 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Fixed bolster and vehicle that has it |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190719 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |