CN205152382U - Perpendicular continuous electroplating porefilling line - Google Patents
Perpendicular continuous electroplating porefilling line Download PDFInfo
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- CN205152382U CN205152382U CN201520839925.5U CN201520839925U CN205152382U CN 205152382 U CN205152382 U CN 205152382U CN 201520839925 U CN201520839925 U CN 201520839925U CN 205152382 U CN205152382 U CN 205152382U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a perpendicular continuous electroplating porefilling line of PCB board processing, including a plurality of separated times that set up side by side, its characterized in that: every separated time all carries the device, electroplates in advance processing apparatus, a plurality of grades of electro -coppering jars, moves backward and carry a device, back processing apparatus and deplate device including the feeding mechanism who connects gradually, preceding processing apparatus, antedisplacement, and feeding mechanism's pan feeding end is connected with automatic upper plate device, and the pan feeding end of automatic upper plate device is equipped with the upper plate conveyer belt, back processing apparatus's the discharge end center of having connected gradually fix a position quick -witted, quick -witted, the horizontal dry plate of corner is quick -witted and automatic board collecting device. The utility model provides a perpendicular continuous electroplating porefilling line, make the cladding material thickness homogeneity that is located porefilling positions such as high density circuit board blind hole, buried via hole, deeply the ability of plating, irritate the hole ability and the cohesion good, and the appearance is pleasing to the eye, pore wall cladding material is good with face cladding material thickness uniformity, operation, maintenance, maintenance are more convenient, compact structure, occupation space is few, it is few to produce waste gas, more environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electroplating technology of wiring board, especially a kind of vertical continuous plating filling perforation line being applied to high-density circuit board/build-up multilayerboard.
Background technology
In the plating of high density interconnecting board, for realizing the requirement of densification, along with the number of plies of plate constantly increases, constantly reducing of hole, the radius-thickness ratio in hole is also in increase.At present, these micropores are generally less than 0.15mm, and even are less than 30 ~ 50 μm, for small like this and electroplate in the hole of high thickness to diameter ratio, are electroplate with larger difference with the hole of conventional printed circuit boards.When the hole depth of blind hole is dark or radius-thickness ratio is large, electroplate as adopted horizontal, be positioned at the blind hole of high density interconnecting board lower surface because being difficult to drive hole gas away, plating solution is difficult in access aperture, therefore existing level formula electroplating technology Problems existing is: filling perforation outward appearance is uneven, careful, and have pit and pin hole, thickness of coating is uneven, the thickness of hole wall coating differs too large with plate face thickness of coating, and produces coating and matrix in conjunction with the bad phenomenon such as insecure.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of vertical continuous to electroplate filling perforation line, it is applied in the filling perforation plating of high density interconnecting board (HDI)/build-up multilayerboard (BUM), there is good plating distribution, grout and porefilling capability, and can stable electroplating quality be obtained.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of vertical continuous plating filling perforation line, comprise some the separated times be set up in parallel, it is characterized in that: every bar separated time include connect successively feed mechanism, pretreating device, front shifting apparatus, plating pretreatment apparatus, some grades of electro-coppering cylinders, rear shifting apparatus, after-treatment device and de-plating devices.
Described pretreating device comprises feeding mechanism, oil removing mechanism and classification pre-treatment mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises guide pillar A and guide rail A, described guide rail A is driven can be elevated on guide pillar A by actuating unit, oil removing mechanism comprises guide pillar B, guide rail B, shifting block erecting frame assembly one, degreasing tank is provided with below described guide rail B, shifting block erecting frame assembly one is arranged on guide pillar B, in shifting block erecting frame assembly one, transverse movement under shifting block erecting frame one can drive passing motor, shifting block erecting frame one is hinged with several shifting blocks equally spacedly, classification pre-treatment mechanism comprises pre-treatment bracing frame, column, guide rail C, shifting block erecting frame assembly two, below described guide rail C, right-to-left is disposed with some grades for the treatment of troughs, guide rail C is driven by actuating unit can along column oscilaltion, shifting block erecting frame assembly two is arranged on column and structure is identical with shifting block erecting frame assembly one.
In described classification pre-treatment mechanism, column is divided into column one and column two, column one is provided with carriage assembly one, column two is provided with carriage assembly two, arm is fixed with between carriage assembly one and carriage assembly two, pre-treatment bracing frame is provided with lift motor and sprocket wheel, arm is provided with sprocket wheel and guide rail C, chain is through each sprocket wheel and driven by lift motor and realize moving up and down of arm and guide rail C.
Described carriage assembly one comprises two guide wheels and a pinch roller that are adjacent in the side of column one, all guide wheel shaft is installed in each guide wheel, guide wheel shaft one end is locked on the arm side plate of arm one end, pinch roller is arranged on U-shaped pinch roller seat by wheel pressing shaft, and U-shaped pinch roller seat is fixed on arm side plate; Described carriage assembly two comprises four blocks of balladeur train side plates and is adjacent to four guide wheels in each side of column two, is all provided with guide wheel shaft in each guide wheel, and guide wheel shaft two ends are fixed on corresponding balladeur train side plate.
Described front shifting apparatus comprises transfer bracing frame, transfer guide rail and several transfer mechanisms, described transfer guide rail is positioned on transfer bracing frame, transfer mechanism comprises pedestal, be arranged on the guide pillar D on pedestal, drive pedestal and guide pillar D along the traversing motor of transfer guide rail movement, be arranged on the chassis on guide pillar D and guide rail D, drive the lifting motor that chassis and guide rail D move up and down, described chassis comprises pedestal, guide wheel and lifting chute, guide wheel is adjacent to the side at guide pillar D, in guide wheel, guide wheel shaft is installed, guide wheel shaft two ends are locked on pedestal, guide pillar D another side is provided with guide pillar slide rail, promote chute to be fixed on inside pedestal and with guide pillar slide rail clearance fit, lifting arm is installed outside pedestal.
Described plating pretreatment apparatus comprises classification pre-treatment mechanism, classification pre-treatment mechanism comprises pre-treatment bracing frame, guide pillar E, guide rail E, shifting block erecting frame assembly three, some grades for the treatment of troughs are disposed with from left to right below described guide rail E, guide rail E is driven by actuating unit can along guide pillar E oscilaltion, shifting block erecting frame assembly three is arranged on guide pillar E, in shifting block erecting frame assembly three, shifting block erecting frame three is provided with shifting block and drives transverse movement by passing motor.
In described separated time, electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device is all installed above electro-coppering cylinder at different levels, electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device comprises the live rail transmitting bracing frame and be arranged on transmission bracing frame, actuating unit, transportation sprocket, chain, described actuating unit drives chain to make hanger carry out synchronous driving along chain and live rail, electro-coppering cylinder at different levels is equipped with jet flow mechanism and rectification mechanism, the anode assemblies that rectification mechanism comprises motor-generator set and is connected with motor-generator set, motor-generator set is connected with live rail and the hanger on live rail is conducted electricity, jet flow mechanism comprises jet pipe and is arranged on the mixed flow nozzle on jet pipe, jet flow mechanism is communicated with the secondary groove of outside electro-coppering cylinder major trough and electro-coppering cylinder by jet flow pipeline, electro-coppering cylinder major trough is provided with copper powder adding machine, jet flow pipeline is provided with strainer and recycle pump, the transmission bracing frame of electro-coppering cylinder feed end and discharge end is provided with pan feeding shifting block erecting frame assembly and discharging shifting block erecting frame assembly.
In described electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device, actuating unit comprises main transmission motor, chain drive-belt, drive sprocket and transmission shaft, main transmission motor is fixed on and transmits on bracing frame, main transmission motor drives the drive sprocket of below to rotate by chain drive-belt, drive sprocket is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end is arranged on the bearing support of transmission bracing frame sidepiece by bearing, the transmission shaft the other end is fixedly connected with transportation sprocket, main transmission motor applies power to transportation sprocket, chain and hanger is driven to move by transportation sprocket again, simultaneously discharging place of chain is also configured with the anti-jump inductor block of hanger and hanger and puts in place inductor block.
Described rear shifting apparatus is arranged on the discharge end of electro-coppering cylinder at different levels, and structure is identical with front shifting apparatus; Described after-treatment device comprises classification aftertreatment mechanism, classification aftertreatment mechanism comprises aftertreatment bracing frame, rear column, rear rail and rear shifting block erecting frame assembly, below described rear rail, right-to-left is disposed with some grades for the treatment of troughs, rear rail is driven by actuating unit can along rear column oscilaltion, and rear shifting block erecting frame assembly is arranged on rear column and structure is identical with each shifting block erecting frame assembly;
Described de-plating device comprises strip bracing frame, strip guide pillar, strip guide rail and strip shifting block erecting frame assembly, below strip guide rail, right-to-left is provided with some grades for the treatment of troughs, and strip shifting block erecting frame assembly to be installed on strip guide pillar and in structure with act on identical with each shifting block erecting frame assembly aforesaid;
Described automatically upper panel assembly comprises upper plate bracing frame and some cover upper trigger structures, often overlap the upper plate action that upper trigger structure performs a separated time, described upper plate mechanism comprises traversing electric cylinder, lifting electric cylinder, upset cylinder and sucker, described traversing electric cylinder is arranged on upper plate bracing frame, by traversing cylinder plate, lifting electric cylinder is installed inside traversing electric cylinder, lifting electric cylinder is provided with upset cylinder and snubber by lift cylinders plate, upset cylinder all rotates code with sucking disc arm with snubber and is connected, sucking disc arm rotation code is provided with the sucker for adsorbing wiring board.
Described feed mechanism comprises feeding pillar, feeding guide, automatic positioning cylinder, open gas enclosure cylinder, open folder and flap support cylinder, described feeding pillar is provided with feeding guide, open gas enclosure cylinder, flap supports cylinder and top is provided with automatic positioning cylinder by automatic positioning cylinder code, feeding guide is movably set with hanger, folder is provided with out below feeding guide, open folder and be F shape and middle part is hinged on feeding pillar, the rear end of opening folder is hinged with the cylinder rod top of opening gas enclosure cylinder, opening gas enclosure cylinder makes out folder front end can open or close clip bottom hanger by cylinder rod flexible, automatic positioning cylinder can stretch out air cylinder board and be adjacent to hanger front portion, flap support cylinder can stretch out flap and support with hanger rear portion and close, also auxiliary positioning part is provided with below feeding guide, described feeding pillar is also provided with by the feeding shifting block erecting frame passing the side-to-side movement of motor driving energy.
In described separated time, the feeding end of feed mechanism is connected with automatic upper panel assembly, and the feeding end of upper panel assembly is provided with upper plate travelling belt automatically, and the discharge end of after-treatment device is connected with center positioning machine, corner machine, horizontal dry plate machine and automatic plate collecting machine in turn.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: vertical continuous plating filling perforation line provided by the utility model, make to be positioned at the thickness of coating homogeneity at the filling perforation positions such as high-density line board blind hole, buried via hole, covering power, grout ability and bonding force good, and good looking appearance, hole wall coating and plate face thickness of coating consistence good, operate, maintain, keep in repair more convenient, compact construction, occupies little space, generation waste gas is few, more environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is that master of the present utility model looks partial enlarged drawing; Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the utility model plating pretreatment apparatus and electro-coppering cylinder part;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model pretreating device; Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the utility model pretreating device; Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of the utility model pre-treatment hoisting appliance; Fig. 8 is the vertical view of the utility model pre-treatment hoisting appliance; Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the utility model pre-treatment balladeur train assembly structure;
Figure 10 is the structure iron of shifting apparatus before the utility model; Figure 11 is the sectional view of shifting apparatus before the utility model; Figure 12 is the front view of the slide of shifting apparatus before the utility model; Figure 13 is the vertical view of the slide of shifting apparatus before the utility model; Figure 14 is the left view of the slide of shifting apparatus before the utility model;
Figure 15 is the front view of the utility model electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device; Figure 16 is the side-view of the utility model electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device;
Figure 17 is the front view that the utility model goes up panel assembly automatically; Figure 18 is the vertical view that the utility model goes up panel assembly automatically; Figure 19 is the side-view that the utility model goes up panel assembly automatically;
Figure 20 is the front view of the utility model feed mechanism; Figure 21 is the side-view opened under gas enclosure cylinder operating state of the utility model feed mechanism; Figure 22 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 21;
In figure, 1-upper plate travelling belt, 2-goes up panel assembly automatically, 3-feed mechanism, 4-pretreating device, shifting apparatus before 5-, 58-plating pretreatment apparatus, 6-electro-coppering cylinder, 61-copper powder add-on system, the secondary groove of 62-electro-coppering cylinder, 63-recycle pump, shifting apparatus after 7-, 8-after-treatment device, 9-de-plating device, 10-hanger, 12-center positioning machine, 13-corner machine, the horizontal dry plate machine of 14-, 15-automatic plate collecting machine;
20-wiring board, 21-upper plate bracing frame, the traversing electric cylinder of 22-, the traversing cylinder plate of 221-, 23-lifting electric cylinder, 231-lift cylinders plate, 24-overturns cylinder, 25-snubber, and 26-sucking disc arm rotates code, 27-sucker;
30-feeding guide, 31-feeding pillar, the automatic positioning cylinder of 32-, the automatic positioning cylinder code of 321-, 33-opens folder, 34-opens gas enclosure cylinder, and 35-flap supports cylinder, and 36-manuallys locate cylinder, 361-connecting arm, 362-manuallys locate part, 37-horizontal location groove, 38-scale, 39-auxiliary positioning part;
41-guide rail A, 42-guide pillar A, 43-guide rail B, 44-guide pillar B, 45-shifting block erecting frame assembly one, 46-guide rail C, 461-column, motor passed by 48-shifting block erecting frame assembly two, 481-;
47-pre-treatment bracing frame, 471-lift motor, 472-arm, 4721-leads arm-tie, 4722-chain, 4723-sprocket wheel, 4724-arm side plate, 473-carriage assembly one, 4731-U type pinch roller seat, 4732-pinch roller, 4733-column one, 474-carriage assembly two, 4741-column two, 4742-balladeur train side plate, 4743-guide wheel shaft, 4744-bearing, 4745-guide wheel, 4746-axle sleeve;
50-transfer bracing frame, 51-guide rail D, 52-guide pillar D, 53-back timber, 54-chassis, 520-guide pillar slide rail, 540-promotes arm, 541-pedestal, and 542-promotes chute, 543-guide wheel shaft, 544-bearing, 545-guide wheel, 546-axle sleeve;
64-transmits bracing frame, the main transmission motor of 65-, 651-motor mount, 652-motor hog frame, 66-chain drive-belt, 661-shield cap, 67-drive sprocket, 68-transmission shaft, 69-bearing support, the anti-jump inductor block of 601-hanger, and 602-hanger puts in place inductor block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, vertical continuous plating filling perforation line provided by the utility model, comprise some the separated times be set up in parallel, it is characterized in that: every bar separated time includes the feed mechanism 3 connected successively, pretreating device 4, front shifting apparatus 5, plating pretreatment apparatus 58, some grades of electro-coppering cylinders 6, rear shifting apparatus 7, after-treatment device 8 and de-plating device 9, the A line that the present embodiment adopts parallel side-by-side to arrange and B line two separated times and above-mentioned each device are linked in sequence in the form of a ring, obviously, this filling perforation line also can adopt orthoscopic or other form to distribute to each device.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, described pretreating device 4 comprises feeding mechanism, oil removing mechanism and classification pre-treatment mechanism, with the hanger 10 of wiring board 20 along different separated time (A line, B line) synchronous operation in pretreating device 4, described feeding mechanism comprises guide pillar A2 and guide rail A41, described guide rail A41 is driven can be elevated on guide pillar A2 by actuating unit, oil removing mechanism comprises guide pillar B44, guide rail B43, shifting block erecting frame assembly 1, degreasing tank is provided with below described guide rail B43, under shifting block erecting frame one can drive passing motor 481, (mode that transmission can adopt gear and tooth bar to coordinate) laterally carries out bilateral reciprocation, shifting block erecting frame one is hinged with some shifting blocks equally spacedly, for the hanger 10 on guide rail B43, the driving lever at hanger 10 top is can pass over when shifting block moves right, shifting block is to the pushing action that can realize during left movement driving lever subsequently, thus realize the synchronous of each hanger 10 below shifting block erecting frame one and advance left, classification pre-treatment mechanism comprises pre-treatment bracing frame 47, column 461, guide rail C46, shifting block erecting frame assembly 2 48, below described guide rail C46, right-to-left is disposed with some grades for the treatment of troughs, guide rail C46 is driven by actuating unit can along column 461 oscilaltion, shifting block erecting frame assembly 2 48 structure is identical with shifting block erecting frame assembly 1, the hanger 10 play a part on promotion guide rail C46 advances left,
As Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in described classification pre-treatment mechanism, pre-treatment bracing frame 47 both sides are provided with column 1 and column 2 4741, column 1 is provided with carriage assembly 1, column 2 4741 is provided with carriage assembly 2 474, arm 472 is fixed with between carriage assembly 1 and carriage assembly 2 474, pre-treatment bracing frame 47 top is provided with lift motor 471 and two sprocket wheels 4723, arm 472 crown center is fixed with guiding arm-tie 4721, the arm 472 of guiding arm-tie 4721 both sides respectively fixes a sprocket wheel 4723, guide rail C46 is arranged on bottom arm 472, chain 4722 is through the gear of lift motor 471, guiding arm-tie 4721 and each sprocket wheel 4723, moving up and down of arm 472 and guide rail C46 can be realized by lift motor 471 chain drive-belt 4722,
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, described carriage assembly 1 comprises two guide wheels and a pinch roller 4732 that are adjacent in the side of rectangle column 1, two guide wheels 4745 are symmetrical arranged, by bearing, a guide wheel shaft is installed in guide wheel, guide wheel shaft one end is locked on the arm side plate 4724 of arm 472 one end, the part that guide wheel shaft stretches out guide wheel is provided with axle sleeve, pinch roller 4732 is arranged on U-shaped pinch roller seat 4731 by wheel pressing shaft, U-shaped pinch roller seat 4731 is fixed on arm side plate 4724, further, the quantity of the guide wheel in carriage assembly 1 and pinch roller 4732 can increase, to promote the stability moved up and down, four guide wheels 4745 that described carriage assembly 2 474 comprises four blocks of balladeur train side plates 4742 and is adjacent in each side of square column 2 4741, all by bearing 4744, a guide wheel shaft 4743 is installed in each guide wheel 4745, guide wheel shaft 4743 two ends are fixed on corresponding balladeur train side plate 4742, the part that guide wheel shaft 4743 stretches out guide wheel 4745 is provided with axle sleeve 4746, it is two right that four described guide wheels 4745 also can be divided into, further, in carriage assembly 2 474, multiple guide wheel group can be set, often organize guide wheel and can comprise two or four guide wheel 4745, to form more stable motion structure,
As shown in Figure 5, the working process of described pretreating device 4 is: after being sent to guide rail A41 with the hanger 10 of wiring board 20 on feeding guide 30, guide rail A41 drops in degreasing tank and docks with guide rail B43, then progressively advance left under the promotion of shifting block erecting frame one, then guide rail C46 decline is docked with guide rail B43, shifting block erecting frame one promotes left to return after hanger 10 enters guide rail C46, after completing oil removing, hanger 10 rises with guide rail C46 and taken a step forward by the promotion of shifting block erecting frame two left, then guide rail C46 again declines and makes the wiring board 20 on hanger 10 be immersed in hot water washing groove, now the feeding end of guide rail C46 can import next hanger 10 again, a upper hanger 10 (can establish hot water wash sequentially pass through each treatment trough of classification pre-treatment mechanism with wiring board 20 after successively, washing, etching, microetch, the operation slot such as washing), this hanger 10 rises again with guide rail C46 and guide rail C46 docks with the guide rail D51 in front shifting apparatus 5, hanger 10 enters guide rail D51 left and transfer operation before starting under shifting block erecting frame two promotes afterwards.
As Figure 10, shown in 11, described front shifting apparatus 5 comprises transfer bracing frame 50, transfer guide rail and several transfer mechanisms, in the present embodiment, A line and B line respectively have a transfer mechanism, described transfer guide rail is positioned on the back timber 53 of transfer bracing frame 50, described transfer mechanism comprises pedestal, be arranged on the guide pillar D52 on pedestal, drive pedestal and guide pillar D52 along the traversing motor of transfer guide rail movement, be arranged on the chassis 54 on guide pillar D52 and guide rail D51, drive the lifting motor that chassis 54 and guide rail D51 move up and down, as Figure 12, shown in 13 and 14, described chassis 54 comprises pedestal 541, guide wheel 546 and lifting chute 542, guide wheel 546 is adjacent in rectangle guide pillar D52 mono-side, by bearing 544, a guide wheel shaft 543 is installed in guide wheel 546, guide wheel shaft 543 two ends are locked on pedestal 541, the part that guide wheel shaft 543 stretches out guide wheel 546 is provided with axle sleeve 546, rectangle guide pillar D52 another side is provided with guide pillar slide rail 520, promote chute 542 to be fixed on inside pedestal 541 and with guide pillar slide rail 520 clearance fit, be provided with outside pedestal 541 and promote arm 540.
As shown in Figure 4, described plating pretreatment apparatus 58 comprises classification pre-treatment mechanism, and A line and B line respectively establish one, comprise pre-treatment bracing frame, guide pillar E, guide rail E, shifting block erecting frame assembly three, some grades for the treatment of troughs are disposed with from left to right below described guide rail E, guide rail E is driven by actuating unit can along guide pillar E oscilaltion, the structure of shifting block erecting frame assembly three and shifting block erecting frame assembly 1, two identical, plays hanger 10 iterative method to the right on promotion guide rail E.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in described separated time, electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device is all installed above electro-coppering cylinder 6 at different levels, electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device comprises the live rail transmitting bracing frame 64 and be arranged on transmission bracing frame 64, actuating unit, transportation sprocket, chain, described actuating unit drives chain that hanger 10 is transmitted along chain and live rail, concrete, ratchet on hanger 10 is along chain, hanger 10 main body is synchronized with the movement along live rail, electro-coppering cylinder 6 at different levels is equipped with jet flow mechanism and rectification mechanism, the anode assemblies that rectification mechanism comprises motor-generator set and is connected with motor-generator set, motor-generator set is connected with live rail and the hanger 10 on live rail is conducted electricity, thus make the wiring board 20 bottom hanger 10 and hanger 10 form cathode assembly, jet flow mechanism comprises jet pipe and is arranged on the mixed flow nozzle on jet pipe, jet flow mechanism is communicated with the secondary groove 62 of outside electro-coppering cylinder major trough and electro-coppering cylinder by jet flow pipeline, electro-coppering cylinder major trough is provided with copper powder adding machine, jet flow pipeline is provided with strainer and recycle pump 63, thus form an electrolysis medicine hydrologic cycle, wherein, every bar separated time all needs to arrange the secondary groove 62 of an electro-coppering cylinder, but each bar separated time can share an electro-coppering cylinder major trough with concentrated interpolation copper powder, as the auxiliarypower of electro-coppering cylinder 6 at different levels, pan feeding shifting block erecting frame assembly and discharging shifting block erecting frame assembly is provided with at feed end and discharge end.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, particularly, in described electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device, actuating unit comprises main transmission motor 65, chain drive-belt 66, drive sprocket 67 and transmission shaft 68, main transmission motor 65 be arranged on transmit bracing frame 64 motor mount 651 on and fix with motor hog frame 652, main transmission motor 65 drives the drive sprocket 67 of below to rotate by chain drive-belt 66, drive sprocket 67 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 68, shield cap 661 is provided with outside chain drive-belt 66 and drive sprocket 67, transmission shaft 68 one end is arranged on the bearing support 69 of transmission bracing frame 64 sidepiece by bearing, transmission shaft 68 the other end is fixedly connected with transportation sprocket, main transmission motor 65 applies power to transportation sprocket, chain and hanger 10 is driven to move by transportation sprocket again, simultaneously discharging place of chain is also configured with the anti-jump inductor block 601 of hanger and hanger and puts in place inductor block 602.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described rear shifting apparatus 7 is arranged on the discharge end of electro-coppering cylinder 6 at different levels, and structure is identical with front shifting apparatus 5; Described after-treatment device 8 comprises classification aftertreatment mechanism, and A line and B line respectively establish one, comprise aftertreatment bracing frame, rear column, rear rail and rear shifting block erecting frame assembly, below described rear rail, right-to-left is disposed with some grades for the treatment of troughs, as being set to 3 grades of washing baths, rear rail is driven by actuating unit can along rear column oscilaltion, rear shifting block erecting frame unit construction is identical with each shifting block erecting frame assembly aforesaid, can promote the hanger 10 on rear rail and wiring board 20 iterative method left; Described de-plating device 9 comprises strip bracing frame, strip guide pillar, strip guide rail and strip shifting block erecting frame assembly, below strip guide rail, right-to-left is provided with some grades for the treatment of troughs, and strip shifting block erecting frame unit construction is identical with each shifting block erecting frame assembly aforesaid with effect;
As shown in Figure 1, in described separated time, the feeding end of feed mechanism 3 is connected with automatic upper panel assembly 2, and the feeding end of upper panel assembly 2 is provided with upper plate travelling belt 1 automatically, and the discharge end of after-treatment device 8 is connected with center positioning machine 12, corner machine 13, horizontal dry plate machine 14 and automatic plate collecting machine 15 in turn.
As Figure 17, shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, described automatically upper panel assembly 2 comprises upper plate bracing frame 21 and some cover upper trigger structures, often overlap the upper plate action that upper trigger structure performs a separated time, in the present embodiment be symmetrically arranged two covers and difference corresponding A line and B line, described upper plate mechanism comprises traversing electric cylinder 22, lifting electric cylinder 23, upset cylinder 24 and sucker 27, described traversing electric cylinder 22 is arranged on upper plate bracing frame 21, by traversing cylinder plate 221, lifting electric cylinder 23 is installed inside traversing electric cylinder 22, lifting electric cylinder 23 is provided with upset cylinder 24 and snubber 25 by lift cylinders plate 231, upset cylinder 24 all rotates code 26 with sucking disc arm with snubber 25 and is connected, sucking disc arm rotation code 26 is provided with the sucker 27 for adsorbing wiring board 20, wiring board 20 is first adsorbed on sucker 27, then sucker 27 moves upward along lifting electric cylinder 23 with lift cylinders plate 231, now lifting electric cylinder 23 synchronously travels forward by traversing electric cylinder 22, traversing when moving forward to certain distance, the action of upset cylinder 24 makes sucker 27 rotate up 90 °, make wiring board 20 and horizontal plane perpendicular, then advance to feed mechanism 3 to go out to carry out contraposition, clamping is to be fixed on hanger 10 by wiring board 20,
As Fig. 3, Figure 20, shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22, described feed mechanism 3 comprises feeding pillar 31, feeding guide 30, automatic positioning cylinder 32, open gas enclosure cylinder 34, open folder 33 and flap support cylinder 35, described feeding pillar 31 is provided with feeding guide 30, open gas enclosure cylinder 34, flap supports cylinder 35 and top is provided with automatic positioning cylinder 32 by automatic positioning cylinder code 321, feeding guide 30 is movably set with hanger 10, folder 33 is provided with out below feeding guide 30, open folder 33 in F shape and middle part is hinged on feeding pillar 31, the rear end of opening folder 33 is hinged with the cylinder rod top of opening gas enclosure cylinder 34, opening gas enclosure cylinder 34 makes out folder 33 front end can open or close clip bottom hanger 10 by cylinder rod flexible, automatic positioning cylinder 32 can stretch out air cylinder board and be adjacent to hanger 10 front portion, flap support cylinder 35 can stretch out flap and support with hanger 10 rear portion and close, auxiliary positioning part 39 is also provided with below feeding guide 30,
When wiring board 20 by automatically go up panel assembly 2 carry time, feed mechanism 3 first starts automatic positioning cylinder 32, flap supports cylinder 35 and coordinates with auxiliary positioning part 39 and fixed by hanger 10, stretch out cylinder rod and drive and open folder 33 by opening gas enclosure cylinder 34 clip is opened again, when wiring board 20 is delivered to clip place by upper panel assembly 2 automatically, open gas enclosure cylinder 34 retract cylinder rod and be pulled away from out folder 33 make clip close, automatically panel assembly 2 and associated components reset is gone up subsequently, thus complete the material folding action of wiring board 20, described feeding pillar 31 is also provided with by the feeding shifting block erecting frame assembly passing the side-to-side movement of motor driving energy, some the shifting blocks that feeding shifting block erecting frame bottom even is arranged play and promote the effect that on feeding guide 30, each hanger 10 synchronously advances left.
The utility model is made up of A line and B line two lines, and it comprises the steps: as process
1, automatic upper plate: use go-cart that wiring board 20 is sent into travelling belt, then draw wiring board 20 by the sucker 27 automatically going up panel assembly 2, and carry out the actions such as traversing, lifting, upset, make wiring board 20 arrive feed mechanism 3 place of A line and B line;
2, feeding: A line and B line carry out feeding respectively, clamped by hanger 10 pairs of wiring boards 20 of feed mechanism 3, first open the clip bottom hanger 10, after the wiring board 20 put in place is carried in induction, close clip, and feed mechanism also can adopt artificial mode, and artificial feed mechanism 3 manually positioning cylinder 36 drives connecting arm 361 to regulate manual positioning part 362, and by the cooperation of horizontal location groove 37 and scale 38, wiring board 20 accurately can be located and be clamped on hanger 10;
3, pre-treatment: wiring board 20 is delivered to corresponding pretreatment procedure by A line feed mechanism 3 and B line feed mechanism 3 respectively, each link of pretreatment procedure is arranged because of actual needs, as adopted, 7 oil removings---2 hot water wash---3 washings---2 etchings---1 microetch---, 1 washing;
4, front transfer and plating pre-treatment: the transporting mechanism of A line and B line has the function of carrying out upper and lower and side-to-side movement, thus by wiring board 20 automatic transferring to plating pretreatment apparatus 58 place, this operation can be 2 pickling, and plating pretreatment apparatus 58 is positioned at the feed end of electro-coppering cylinder 6 initial level;
5, plating: A line and B line carry out respectively, wiring board 20 is electroplated through some grades of electro-coppering cylinders 6 successively, less and the effect played pre-galvanized of initial level electric current, electro-coppering cylinder 6 both sides are provided with anode, hanger 10 on wiring board 20 conducts electricity and forms negative electrode, anode and negative electrode are connected to (can be set on the motor-generator set of size of current, electro-coppering cylinder 6 is provided with circulating jet device and wiring board 20 guiding mechanism, electro-coppering cylinder 6 is by pipeline and outside transferpump, cartridge filter, the secondary groove 62 of electro-coppering cylinder is linked in sequence and realizes the circulation conveying of liquid medicine, when the copper ion concentration in liquid medicine declines, can supplement through copper powder add-on system, for keeping chemical concentration constant, secondary groove then needs regularly quantitatively to add liquid medicine,
6, rear transfer: rear shifting apparatus 7 is identical with front shifting apparatus 5 structure, the wiring board 20 act as after by plating is delivered to after-treatment device 8 place;
7, aftertreatment: adopt the transfer structure identical with pre-treatment, difference is that generally carrying out 3 times washes;
8, hanger strip: hanger 10 is meeting plated with copper in electroplating process, for recycling after the washing in strip operation, drying and processing;
9, self-emptying: the wiring board 20 after washing is first sent to center positioning machine 12, then makes wiring board 20 and dry plate machine carry out level by corner machine 13(successively to dock), horizontal dry plate machine 14 to automatic plate collecting machine 15, thus acquisition finished product.
What describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model and most preferred embodiment; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.
Claims (13)
1. a vertical continuous plating filling perforation line, comprise some the separated times be set up in parallel, it is characterized in that: every bar separated time include connect successively feed mechanism, pretreating device, front shifting apparatus, plating pretreatment apparatus, some grades of electro-coppering cylinders, rear shifting apparatus, after-treatment device and de-plating devices.
2. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pretreating device comprises feeding mechanism, oil removing mechanism and classification pre-treatment mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises guide pillar A and guide rail A, described guide rail A is driven can be elevated on guide pillar A by actuating unit, oil removing mechanism comprises guide pillar B, guide rail B, shifting block erecting frame assembly one, degreasing tank is provided with below described guide rail B, classification pre-treatment mechanism comprises pre-treatment bracing frame, column, guide rail C, shifting block erecting frame assembly two, below described guide rail C, right-to-left is disposed with some grades for the treatment of troughs, guide rail C is driven by actuating unit can along column oscilaltion.
3. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described classification pre-treatment mechanism, column is divided into column one and column two, column one is provided with carriage assembly one, column two is provided with carriage assembly two, arm is fixed with between carriage assembly one and carriage assembly two, pre-treatment bracing frame is provided with lift motor and sprocket wheel, arm is provided with sprocket wheel and guide rail C, chain is through each sprocket wheel and driven by lift motor and realize moving up and down of arm and guide rail C.
4. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front shifting apparatus comprises transfer bracing frame, transfer guide rail and several transfer mechanisms, described transfer guide rail is positioned on transfer bracing frame, and transfer mechanism comprises pedestal, the guide pillar D be arranged on pedestal, drive pedestal and guide pillar D along the traversing motor of transfer guide rail movement, the lifting motor that is arranged on chassis on guide pillar D and guide rail D, drives chassis and guide rail D to move up and down.
5. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plating pretreatment apparatus comprises classification pre-treatment mechanism, classification pre-treatment mechanism comprises pre-treatment bracing frame, guide pillar E, guide rail E, shifting block erecting frame assembly three, be disposed with some grades for the treatment of troughs from left to right below described guide rail E, guide rail E is driven by actuating unit can along guide pillar E oscilaltion.
6. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described separated time, electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device is all installed above electro-coppering cylinder at different levels, electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device comprises the live rail transmitting bracing frame and be arranged on transmission bracing frame, actuating unit, transportation sprocket, chain, described actuating unit drives chain to make hanger carry out synchronous driving along chain and live rail, electro-coppering cylinder at different levels is equipped with jet flow mechanism and rectification mechanism, the anode assemblies that rectification mechanism comprises motor-generator set and is connected with motor-generator set, motor-generator set is connected with live rail and the hanger on live rail is conducted electricity, jet flow mechanism comprises jet pipe and is arranged on the mixed flow nozzle on jet pipe, jet flow mechanism is communicated with the secondary groove of outside electro-coppering cylinder major trough and electro-coppering cylinder by jet flow pipeline, electro-coppering cylinder major trough is provided with copper powder adding machine, jet flow pipeline is provided with strainer and recycle pump.
7. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described electro-coppering cylinder plate feeding device, actuating unit comprises main transmission motor, chain drive-belt, drive sprocket and transmission shaft, main transmission motor is fixed on and transmits on bracing frame, main transmission motor drives the drive sprocket of below to rotate by chain drive-belt, drive sprocket is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end is arranged on the bearing support of transmission bracing frame sidepiece by bearing, and the transmission shaft the other end is fixedly connected with transportation sprocket.
8. the vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described rear shifting apparatus structure is identical with front shifting apparatus.
9. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described after-treatment device comprises classification aftertreatment mechanism, classification aftertreatment mechanism comprises aftertreatment bracing frame, rear column, rear rail and rear shifting block erecting frame assembly, below described rear rail, right-to-left is disposed with some grades for the treatment of troughs, and rear rail is driven by actuating unit can along rear column oscilaltion.
10. vertical continuous plating filling perforation line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described de-plating device comprises strip bracing frame, strip guide pillar, strip guide rail and strip shifting block erecting frame assembly, and below strip guide rail, right-to-left is provided with some grades for the treatment of troughs.
11. vertical continuous plating filling perforation lines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatically upper panel assembly comprises upper plate bracing frame and some cover upper trigger structures, described upper plate mechanism comprises traversing electric cylinder, lifting electric cylinder, upset cylinder and sucker, described traversing electric cylinder is arranged on upper plate bracing frame, by traversing cylinder plate, lifting electric cylinder is installed inside traversing electric cylinder, lifting electric cylinder is provided with upset cylinder and snubber by lift cylinders plate, upset cylinder all rotates code with sucking disc arm with snubber and is connected, sucking disc arm rotation code is provided with the sucker for adsorbing wiring board.
12. vertical continuous plating filling perforation lines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism comprises feeding pillar, feeding guide, automatic positioning cylinder, open gas enclosure cylinder, open folder and flap support cylinder, described feeding pillar is provided with feeding guide, open gas enclosure cylinder, flap supports cylinder and top is provided with automatic positioning cylinder by automatic positioning cylinder code, feeding guide is movably set with hanger, folder is provided with out below feeding guide, open folder and be F shape and middle part is hinged on feeding pillar, the rear end of opening folder is hinged with the cylinder rod top of opening gas enclosure cylinder, opening gas enclosure cylinder makes out folder front end can open or close clip bottom hanger by cylinder rod flexible, automatic positioning cylinder can stretch out air cylinder board and be adjacent to hanger front portion, flap support cylinder can stretch out flap and support with hanger rear portion and close, described feeding pillar is also provided with by the feeding shifting block erecting frame passing the side-to-side movement of motor driving energy.
13. vertical continuous plating filling perforation lines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described separated time, the feeding end of feed mechanism is connected with automatic upper panel assembly, automatically the feeding end of upper panel assembly is provided with upper plate travelling belt, and the discharge end of after-treatment device is connected with center positioning machine, corner machine, horizontal dry plate machine and automatic plate collecting machine in turn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520839925.5U CN205152382U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Perpendicular continuous electroplating porefilling line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520839925.5U CN205152382U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Perpendicular continuous electroplating porefilling line |
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| CN205152382U true CN205152382U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| CN201520839925.5U Active CN205152382U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Perpendicular continuous electroplating porefilling line |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106087015A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 广州明毅电子机械有限公司 | A kind of electroplating device automatic board descending machine |
| CN106637371A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 东莞市希锐自动化科技股份有限公司 | Vertical continuous electroplating hole filling line |
| CN109797422A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-24 | 东莞市佳凡智能科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical continuous electroplating device |
| CN116005235A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-25 | 昆山科比精工设备有限公司 | Automatic circulation conveying equipment for rack plating |
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2015
- 2015-10-28 CN CN201520839925.5U patent/CN205152382U/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106637371A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 东莞市希锐自动化科技股份有限公司 | Vertical continuous electroplating hole filling line |
| CN106087015A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 广州明毅电子机械有限公司 | A kind of electroplating device automatic board descending machine |
| WO2018000778A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | 广州明毅电子机械有限公司 | Automatic board-lowering machine for electrolytic plating device |
| CN106087015B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-05-15 | 广州明毅电子机械有限公司 | A kind of electroplating device automatic board descending machine |
| CN109797422A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-24 | 东莞市佳凡智能科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical continuous electroplating device |
| CN116005235A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-25 | 昆山科比精工设备有限公司 | Automatic circulation conveying equipment for rack plating |
| CN116005235B (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-10-31 | 昆山科比精工设备有限公司 | Automatic circulation conveying equipment for rack plating |
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