CN205105636U - Take combine of straw chopper - Google Patents

Take combine of straw chopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205105636U
CN205105636U CN201520815954.8U CN201520815954U CN205105636U CN 205105636 U CN205105636 U CN 205105636U CN 201520815954 U CN201520815954 U CN 201520815954U CN 205105636 U CN205105636 U CN 205105636U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straw chopper
stationary knife
frame
jackshaft
combine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520815954.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦永峰
焦中元
陈芳勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weichai Lovol Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lovol Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lovol Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Lovol Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520815954.8U priority Critical patent/CN205105636U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205105636U publication Critical patent/CN205105636U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a take combine of straw chopper belongs to agricultural machine technical field, include the frame, indulge axial flow drum and straw chopper, the straw chopper includes: moving cutter shaft by gear drive, moving cutter shaft's axial sets up along horizontal, the last distribution of moving cutter shaft has a plurality of swoves that move, the stationary knife support, be equipped with a plurality of stationary knifes on the stationary knife support, the stationary knife sets up move the front lower place of sword, just the stationary knife with move the sword and follow moving cutter shaft's axial staggered arrangement, the upper end of stationary knife support articulate in grass discharge port department in the frame, the lower part of stationary knife support with be equipped with the fastener between the frame, be equipped with the arc hole in the frame, fastener restraint install in the arc is downthehole. The utility model discloses the stem stalk cuts up effectually and gathers in the crops the operation as the user and do not hope stem stalk still during the field, need not pull down heavy straw chopper is whole, does not have the wounded danger of lancinating passively.

Description

With the combine of straw chopper
Solemnly declare
The utility model require that the priority that the applying date is on 09 22nd, 2015, application number is CN201520738562.6, name is called the Chinese utility model patent application of " combine of band straw chopper ".
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of combine with straw chopper.
Background technology
At present, under national policy laws and regulations requirement, combine should join straw chopper, to realize stem stalk also field.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, the main flow combine type in market, Central Plains is " transverse-axis-flow " type of one and half cylinders, and it comprises the ceding of Taiwan 100, Overbridge device 200, installed threshing separator 300 and straw chopper 400.Installed threshing separator 300 comprises horizontal axial drum 301.Due to complete machine structure restriction, the straw chopper 400 of " transverse-axis-flow " type can only be configured in straw outlet 302 place of horizontal axial drum 301 one end, and straw chopper 400 sheds the left side about 1/3rd that fabric width only covers combine swath.The power of this combine straw chopper 400 is from the drum shaft 303 of horizontal axial drum 301.Concrete, drum shaft 303 is provided with driving pulley 401, straw chopper 400 is provided with passive belt wheel 402, driving-belt 403 is surrounded with between driving pulley 401 and passive belt wheel 402, during use, drum shaft 303 rotates, thus drives driving pulley 401 to rotate, give passive belt wheel 402 by driving-belt 403 by transmission of power, and then drive moving knife 404 to rotate.
But it is poor that straw chopper chopping result joined by this " transverse-axis-flow " type combine, and main manifestations is:
Because moving knife 404 direction of rotation is consistent with horizontal axial drum 301 direction of rotation, stem stalk can not shred completely, and length is long, does not reach the requirement in stem stalk also field, can not meet stem stalk also field needs, affect and cultivate in next season;
It is narrow that stem stalk sheds fabric width, and the broken stem stalk after chopping can not perfuse whole swath, about covers the left side about 1/3rd of combine swath, cause became uneven, also affect and cultivate in next season;
Because straw chopper 400 is configured in straw outlet 302 place of horizontal axial drum 301, power is from horizontal axial drum axle 301, and the rotating speed of horizontal axial drum 301 is often along with the replacing of harvesting crops needs adjustment, therefore the rotating speed of straw chopper 400 is affected and unstable, cause chopping result poor, also affect and cultivate in next season;
When user's harvest operation do not wish stem stalk also field time need heavy straw chopper 400 entirety to pull down, labour intensity is large, and has the danger that driven knife 404 hurts.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of combine with straw chopper, with solve existing combine join straw chopper chopping result poor and when user's harvest operation do not wish stem stalk also field time, heavy straw chopper entirety is needed to pull down, labour intensity is large, there is the technical problem of the danger of driven knife incised wound.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: the combine of band straw chopper, comprise frame and rotate the longitudinal axial flow roller be installed in described frame, the described frame of the straw outlet back lower place of described longitudinal axial flow roller is provided with straw chopper, described straw chopper comprises: by the movable arbor of actuator drives, the axis of described movable arbor is transversely arranged, and described movable arbor is distributed with some moving knife; Stationary knife support, described stationary knife support is provided with some stationary knifes, and described stationary knife is arranged on the front lower place of described moving knife, and described stationary knife and moving knife are along the axial interlaced arrangement of described movable arbor; The upper end thereof of described stationary knife support is in the frame at described straw outlet place, and be provided with securing member between the bottom of described stationary knife support and described frame, described frame is provided with arcuate socket, and described securing member constraint is installed in described arcuate socket.
Improve as one, the engine output shaft that described transmission device comprises described combine and the jackshaft be located in described frame, be in transmission connection by the first tape handler between described jackshaft and described engine output shaft, and be in transmission connection by the second tape handler between described jackshaft and described movable arbor.
As further improvement, described second tape handler comprises the moving knife belt pulley be arranged on described movable arbor and the jackshaft belt pulley be arranged on described jackshaft, belt is surrounded with, the dismountable end being arranged on described movable arbor of described moving knife belt pulley between described moving knife belt pulley and jackshaft belt pulley.
After have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: comprise frame, longitudinal axial flow roller and straw chopper owing to being with the combine of straw chopper, described straw chopper comprises the movable arbor by actuator drives, the axis of described movable arbor is transversely arranged, described movable arbor is distributed with some moving knife, thus moving knife direction of rotation and longitudinal axial flow roller direction of rotation inconsistent, be conducive to straw chopping, straw chopping length meets stem stalk also field needs, whole swath can be perfused, can not became uneven be caused; Because the upper end thereof of described stationary knife support is in the frame at described straw outlet place, securing member is provided with between the bottom of described stationary knife support and described frame, described frame is provided with arcuate socket, described securing member constraint is installed in described arcuate socket, thus can by the setting angle of securing member and arcuate socket adjustment stationary knife support, thus adjustment stationary knife and moving knife lap diametrically, can be on the occasion of, also can be negative value, also can be zero; When user's harvest operation do not wish stem stalk also field time, stationary knife and moving knife lap can be adjusted to negative value, now stem stalk is not shredded, discharge under the strike effect of moving knife smoothly, moving knife serves the effect of grass-removing wheel, do not need heavy straw chopper entirety to pull down like this, there is not the danger of driven knife incised wound simultaneously yet.The combine straw chopping of the band straw chopper that the utility model provides effective and when user's harvest operation do not wish stem stalk also field time, do not need heavy straw chopper entirety to pull down, there is not the danger of driven knife incised wound simultaneously yet.
Because described transmission device comprises engine output shaft and jackshaft, be in transmission connection by the first tape handler between described jackshaft and described engine output shaft, and be in transmission connection by the second tape handler between described jackshaft and described movable arbor, thus power reaches jackshaft from engine output shaft, then movable arbor is reached, because power is from jackshaft, not transmit from drum shaft, the rotating speed of straw chopper is not by the impact of drum rotation speed adjustment, chopping result is good, does not affect and cultivates in next season.
Because described second tape handler comprises moving knife belt pulley, jackshaft belt pulley and belt, the dismountable end being arranged on described movable arbor of described moving knife belt pulley, moving knife belt pulley has multiple diameter to select, the various rotating speed of straw chopper moving knife can be realized, be applicable to straw chopping at a high speed, when user's harvest operation do not wish stem stalk also field time, the straw chopper slow-speed of revolution can be used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of combine that prior art provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of installed threshing separator and straw chopper in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is A place close-up schematic view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
In figure: 100, the ceding of Taiwan, 200, Overbridge device, 300, installed threshing separator, 301, horizontal axial drum, 302, straw outlet, 303, drum shaft, 400, straw chopper, 401, driving pulley, 402, passive belt wheel, 403, driving-belt, 404, moving knife;
1, frame, 11, arcuate socket, 2, longitudinal axial flow roller, 21, straw outlet, 3, straw chopper, 31, transmission device, 311, engine output shaft, 312, jackshaft, 315, engine belt pulley, 316, driving-belt, 317, moving knife belt pulley, 318, jackshaft belt pulley, 319, belt, 32, movable arbor, 33, moving knife, 34, stationary knife support, 341, stationary knife support shaft, 35, stationary knife, 36, bolt, 4, cleaning plant;
The flow direction of filled arrows representation crop in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment one
As Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 jointly shown in, a kind of combine with straw chopper, comprise frame 1 and rotate the longitudinal axial flow roller 2 be installed in frame 1, the frame of straw outlet 21 back lower place of longitudinal axial flow roller 2 is provided with straw chopper 3, straw chopper 3 comprises the movable arbor 32 driven by transmission device 31, the axis of movable arbor 32 is transversely arranged, and movable arbor 32 is distributed with some moving knife 33; Moving knife 33 direction of rotation and longitudinal axial flow roller 2 direction of rotation inconsistent, be conducive to straw chopping, straw chopping length meets stem stalk also field needs, can perfuse whole swath, can not cause became uneven.
Straw chopper 3 also comprises stationary knife support 34, and stationary knife support 34 is provided with some stationary knifes 35, and stationary knife 35 is arranged on the front lower place of moving knife 33, and stationary knife 35 and the axial interlaced arrangement of moving knife 33 along movable arbor 32.
The engine output shaft 311 that above-mentioned transmission device 31 comprises combine and the jackshaft 312 be located in frame 1, in the present embodiment, jackshaft 312 is arranged on the below of longitudinal axial flow roller 2, be in transmission connection by the first tape handler between jackshaft 312 and engine output shaft 311, and be in transmission connection by the second tape handler between jackshaft 312 and movable arbor 32, first tape handler comprises the engine belt pulley 315 be arranged on engine output shaft 311 and the belt wheel (not marking in figure) be arranged on jackshaft 312, driving-belt 316 is provided with between this belt wheel and engine belt pulley 315, second tape handler comprises the moving knife belt pulley 317 be arranged on movable arbor 32 and the jackshaft belt pulley 318 be arranged on jackshaft 312, belt 319 is surrounded with, the dismountable end being arranged on movable arbor 32 of moving knife belt pulley 317 between moving knife belt pulley 317 and jackshaft belt pulley 318.Moving knife belt pulley 317 has multiple diameter to select, and can realize the various rotating speed of the moving knife 33 of straw chopper 3, is applicable to straw chopping at a high speed.Certainly, in order to realize the various rotating speed of the moving knife 33 of straw chopper 3, alternatively, the moving knife belt pulley 317 of multiple different-diameter also directly can be installed in the end of movable arbor 32.
Power reaches jackshaft 312 from engine output shaft 311 through the first tape handler, then movable arbor 32 is reached through the second tape handler, because power is from jackshaft 312, not transmit from drum shaft, the rotating speed of straw chopper 3 is not by the impact of drum rotation speed adjustment, chopping result is good, does not affect and cultivates in next season.
The upper end of stationary knife support 34 is articulated with by stationary knife support shaft 341 in the frame 1 at straw outlet 21 place, securing member is provided with between the bottom of stationary knife support 34 and frame 1, securing member is preferably bolt 36 and nut, frame 1 is provided with arcuate socket 11, securing member constraint is installed in arcuate socket 11, the setting angle of stationary knife support 34 can be adjusted by securing member and arcuate socket 11, thus adjustment stationary knife 35 and moving knife 33 lap diametrically, can be on the occasion of, also can be negative value, also can being zero, in the present embodiment, defining on the occasion of being stationary knife 35 and moving knife 33 overlap; When user's harvest operation do not wish stem stalk also field time, straw chopper 3 slow-speed of revolution can be used, stationary knife 35 and moving knife 33 lap are adjusted to negative value simultaneously, now stem stalk is not shredded, discharge under the strike effect of moving knife 33 smoothly, moving knife 33 serves the effect of grass-removing wheel, does not need heavy straw chopper 3 entirety to pull down like this, also there is not the danger that driven knife 33 hurts simultaneously.
The combine straw chopping of the band straw chopper that the utility model provides effective and when user's harvest operation do not wish stem stalk also field time, do not need heavy straw chopper entirety to pull down, there is not the danger of driven knife incised wound simultaneously yet.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment one, and its difference is, as shown in Figure 5, jackshaft 312 is arranged on the top of longitudinal axial flow roller 2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. be with the combine of straw chopper, comprise frame and rotate the longitudinal axial flow roller be installed in described frame, the described frame of the straw outlet back lower place of described longitudinal axial flow roller is provided with straw chopper, it is characterized in that, described straw chopper comprises:
By the movable arbor of actuator drives, the axis of described movable arbor is transversely arranged, and described movable arbor is distributed with some moving knife;
Stationary knife support, described stationary knife support is provided with some stationary knifes, and described stationary knife is arranged on the front lower place of described moving knife, and described stationary knife and moving knife are along the axial interlaced arrangement of described movable arbor;
The upper end thereof of described stationary knife support is in the described frame at described straw outlet place, and be provided with securing member between the bottom of described stationary knife support and described frame, described frame is provided with arcuate socket, and described securing member constraint is installed in described arcuate socket.
2. the combine of band straw chopper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the engine output shaft that described transmission device comprises described combine and the jackshaft be located in described frame, be in transmission connection by the first tape handler between described jackshaft and described engine output shaft, and be in transmission connection by the second tape handler between described jackshaft and described movable arbor.
3. the combine of band straw chopper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described second tape handler comprises the moving knife belt pulley be arranged on described movable arbor and the jackshaft belt pulley be arranged on described jackshaft, belt is surrounded with, the dismountable end being arranged on described movable arbor of described moving knife belt pulley between described moving knife belt pulley and jackshaft belt pulley.
CN201520815954.8U 2015-09-22 2015-10-20 Take combine of straw chopper Expired - Fee Related CN205105636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520815954.8U CN205105636U (en) 2015-09-22 2015-10-20 Take combine of straw chopper

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520738562 2015-09-22
CN2015207385626 2015-09-22
CN201520815954.8U CN205105636U (en) 2015-09-22 2015-10-20 Take combine of straw chopper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205105636U true CN205105636U (en) 2016-03-30

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CN201520815954.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205105636U (en) 2015-09-22 2015-10-20 Take combine of straw chopper
CN201520814950.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205105635U (en) 2015-09-22 2015-10-20 Take combine of straw chopper

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520814950.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205105635U (en) 2015-09-22 2015-10-20 Take combine of straw chopper

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107493812A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-22 华中农业大学 Grazing Brassica napus combined harvester shredding mechanism
CN107535179A (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-05 株式会社久保田 United reaper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107535179A (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-05 株式会社久保田 United reaper
CN107535179B (en) * 2016-06-27 2022-04-08 株式会社久保田 Combine harvester
CN107493812A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-22 华中农业大学 Grazing Brassica napus combined harvester shredding mechanism
CN107493812B (en) * 2017-08-23 2022-12-20 华中农业大学 Forage rape combine harvester is with comminution device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang

Patentee after: Weichai leiwo Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang

Patentee before: LOVOL HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160330

Termination date: 20211020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee