CN205088152U - Can adjust composting device of fermented temperature - Google Patents
Can adjust composting device of fermented temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205088152U CN205088152U CN201520871781.1U CN201520871781U CN205088152U CN 205088152 U CN205088152 U CN 205088152U CN 201520871781 U CN201520871781 U CN 201520871781U CN 205088152 U CN205088152 U CN 205088152U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- heat exchanger
- exchanger tube
- shell
- lid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The utility model provides a can adjust composting device of fermented temperature, includes: the base, it is the open box in hollow upper portion, the uncovered detachably of department of base covers there is the grid, the inside of base is provided with the gas distribution pipe, the shell, its cover is detained on the base, forms the accommodation space of compost, shell top detachably is provided with the lid, be provided with the hole on the lid, temperature regulating device, it includes hot exchange pipe and rotating device, the hollow helical shape pipeline of hot exchange pipe for making by the heat conduction material, hot exchange pipe's first end and rotating device are connected, make hot exchange pipe is driven through behind the hole of lid downwards in the screw in shell by the rotating device, and makes hot exchange pipe's second end gets into inside the base, furthermore, hot exchange pipe's first end pass through the pipe with hot exchange pipe's second end intercommunication forms and vertically runs through the inside liquid circulation route of shell.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to composting device field, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of composting device that can regulate leavening temperature.
Background technology
Compost utilizes microorganism to be oxidized windrow, degrades, and a part of oxidation operation is become simple inorganics.Leavening temperature is most important to compost, too high or too low for temperature, and in composting system, non-uniform temperature is all unfavorable for carrying out smoothly of fermentation, easily causes fermentation thorough, affects the quality of compost.But current composting device structure is comparatively complicated, poor to the ability of regulation and control of composting system temperature.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of composting device that can regulate leavening temperature, makes composting system internal temperature balanced, and carries out high efficiency regulatory to the leavening temperature of compost.
In order to realize according to these objects of the present utility model and other advantage, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A composting device for leavening temperature can be regulated, comprising:
Base, it is the casing of the open topped of hollow, and the open-mouth of described base is removably coated with grid; The inside of described base is provided with gas distribution pipe;
Shell, its cover is buckled on base, forms the accommodation space of compost; Described cover top portion is removably provided with lid, and described lid is provided with hole;
Temperature regulating device, it comprises heat exchanger tube and rotation apparatus, described heat exchanger tube is the spiral pipeline of the hollow be made up of thermally conductive material, the first end of described heat exchanger tube is connected with rotation apparatus, described heat exchanger tube is driven by the backward lower screw-in shell of the hole of lid by rotation apparatus, and makes the second end of described heat exchanger tube enter described chassis interior;
In addition, the first end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with the second end of described heat exchanger tube by conduit, forms the liquid circulation passage longitudinally running through described enclosure.
Preferably, described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, and the second end of described heat exchanger tube is provided with dismountable top cover, and described top cover is by the second end sealing of described heat exchanger tube.
Preferably, described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, and described temperature regulating device is set to two or more, and multiple described temperature regulating device is uniformly distributed in the accommodation space in described shell.
Preferably, described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, also comprises:
Water pump, it is arranged on described liquid circulation passage, circulates to drive the water in liquid circulation passage;
Heating unit, it carries out heat temperature raising to the liquid in described liquid circulation passage; And
Refrigerating unit, it cools to the liquid in described liquid circulation passage.
Preferably, described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, also comprises:
Hygrosensor, it is arranged in the enclosure to measure the temperature of compost in shell;
Temperature regulator, it is connected with described hygrosensor communication, described heating unit and refrigerating unit connect with temperature regulator respectively, and by temperature regulator trip switch, to heat up to the compost in shell according to the measuring tempeature of described hygrosensor or to lower the temperature.
Preferably, described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, and the hole diameter on described lid is corresponding with the rotating diameter of described heat exchanger tube;
In addition, also comprise sealing cover, it is removable installed in the hole place of lid, is sealed by hole after screwing in shell at heat exchanger tube.
Preferably, described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, and described lid is provided with venting hole; Described base side wall is provided with water port; Described shell is respectively arranged with dog-house and discharge port.
The utility model at least comprises following beneficial effect: the utility model is by arranging the temperature regulating device connected to form by volution heat exchanger tube and rotation apparatus at the top of composting device, after composting material can being loaded composting device, by turn rotation apparatus, volution heat exchanger tube is screwed in compost from top to bottom, and arrive in the base of composting device always, then be communicated with the top of heat exchanger tube, thus the liquid circulation passage formed through compost inside, liquid is passed in this liquid circulation passage, the temperature of compost is accurately regulated by the temperature controlling liquid, and make compost internal and external temperature even, improve effect and the efficiency of fermentation, compost is thoroughly fermented, and there is easy to operate advantage.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present utility model, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present utility model by those skilled in the art is understood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that can regulate the composting device of leavening temperature described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated, can implement according to this after consulting this specification sheets to make those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of composting device that can regulate leavening temperature, comprising: base 1, it is the casing of the open topped of hollow, and the open-mouth of described base 1 is removably coated with grid, and composting material is deposited in casing top, separated by grid and ground, be convenient to pass into gas.The inside of described base 1 is provided with gas distribution pipe, in gas distribution pipe, pass into air or oxygen, thus to compost ventilation, increases its oxygen level.Shell 2, its cover is buckled on base 1, forms the accommodation space of compost; Be provided with lid 3, compost is isolated from the outside by lid 3, avoids living contaminants described shell 2 top side detachable.Described lid 3 is provided with hole, is convenient to temperature regulating device to pass into compost from lid 3 downwards.
Temperature regulating device, it comprises heat exchanger tube 4 and rotation apparatus 5, described heat exchanger tube 4 is the spiral pipeline of the hollow be made up of thermally conductive material, and there is higher structural strength, as corrosion resistant metal, hard plastic etc., make heat exchanger tube 4 can bear certain pressure, to pass through the downward turn of windrow.The first end of described heat exchanger tube 4 is connected with rotation apparatus 5, and described heat exchanger tube 4 is driven by the backward lower screw-in shell 2 of the hole of lid 3 by rotation apparatus 5, and it is inner to make the second end of described heat exchanger tube 4 enter described base 1; In addition, the first end of described heat exchanger tube 4 is communicated with the second end of described heat exchanger tube 4 by conduit 6, forms the liquid circulation passage longitudinally running through described shell 2 inside.Heat exchanger tube 4, in the coiling of compost spiral, by controlling the fluid temperature in liquid circulation passage, making homogeneous temperature in compost, and can regulate and control the leavening temperature of compost easily and quickly.When leavening temperature is higher, reduce the fluid temperature in heat exchanger tube 4, heat unnecessary in compost is distributed timely, and compost temperature is reduced fast.When the temperature of compost is lower, then raises the fluid temperature in heat exchanger tube 4, the temperature of compost inside is raised rapidly, thus be conducive to carrying out smoothly of fermentation.
Described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, and the second end of described heat exchanger tube 4 is provided with dismountable top cover, and described top cover is by the second end sealing of described heat exchanger tube 4.Before heat exchanger tube 4 stretches into compost, with top cover, heat exchanger tube 4 second end is sealed, avoid composting material to enter in heat exchanger tube 4 and result in blockage.When heat exchanger tube 4 second end is arrived after in base 1 by compost, top cover is disassembled, then heat exchanger tube 4 is communicated with conduit 6, form liquid circulation passage.The top of top cover is set to the sharper cone in top, reduces the resistance screwed in downwards.
Described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, described temperature regulating device is set to two or more, multiple described temperature regulating device is uniformly distributed in the accommodation space in described shell 2, the quantity of temperature regulating device is determined according to the diameter of composting device, the internal diameter of composting device is larger, in order to make homogeneous temperature in compost, the quantity of the second distribution device can be increased to satisfy the demand.
Described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, also comprises: water pump 7, and it is arranged on described liquid circulation passage, circulates to drive the water in liquid circulation passage; Heating unit 8, it carries out heat temperature raising to the liquid in described liquid circulation passage; Refrigerating unit 9, it cools to the liquid in described liquid circulation passage.Heating unit 8 can be electrical heating wire, or physical heating cover, can carry out heating internal liquid is heated to the conduit 6 being communicated with heat exchanger tube 4 two ends, or to liquid direct heating.
Described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, also comprises: hygrosensor 12, and it is arranged in shell 2 to measure the temperature of compost in shell 2; Temperature regulator 13, it is connected with the communication of described hygrosensor 12, described heating unit 8 and refrigerating unit 9 connect with temperature regulator 13 respectively, and by temperature regulator 13 trip switch, to heat up to the compost in shell 2 according to the measuring tempeature of described hygrosensor 12 or to lower the temperature.
Described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, and the hole diameter on described lid 3 is corresponding with the rotating diameter of described heat exchanger tube 4, heat exchanger tube 4 can be made to pass through.In addition, also comprise sealing cover 10, it is removable installed in the hole place of lid 3, is sealed by hole to screw in shell 2 at heat exchanger tube 4 after.Sealing cover 10 can be set to annular, and the inner circle of sealing cover 10 wraps heat exchanger tube 4, the edge of its outer circuit covering described hole, thus is sealed by the hole of lid 3.
Described can regulate in the composting device of leavening temperature, and described lid 3 is provided with venting hole, for discharging the gas produced in fermenting process; Described base 1 sidewall is provided with water port 11; Described shell 2 is respectively arranged with dog-house and discharge port, to meet the needs carrying out compost fermentation.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific detail and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (7)
1. can regulate a composting device for leavening temperature, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Base, it is the casing of the open topped of hollow, and the open-mouth of described base is removably coated with grid; The inside of described base is provided with gas distribution pipe;
Shell, its cover is buckled on base, forms the accommodation space of compost; Described cover top portion is removably provided with lid, and described lid is provided with hole;
Temperature regulating device, it comprises heat exchanger tube and rotation apparatus, described heat exchanger tube is the spiral pipeline of the hollow be made up of thermally conductive material, the first end of described heat exchanger tube is connected with rotation apparatus, described heat exchanger tube is driven by the backward lower screw-in shell of the hole of lid by rotation apparatus, and makes the second end of described heat exchanger tube enter described chassis interior;
In addition, the first end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with the second end of described heat exchanger tube by conduit, forms the liquid circulation passage longitudinally running through described enclosure.
2. can regulate the composting device of leavening temperature as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the second end of described heat exchanger tube is provided with dismountable top cover, and described top cover is by the second end sealing of described heat exchanger tube.
3. can regulate the composting device of leavening temperature as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature regulating device is set to two or more, and multiple described temperature regulating device is uniformly distributed in the accommodation space in described shell.
4. can regulate the composting device of leavening temperature as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Water pump, it is arranged on described liquid circulation passage, circulates to drive the water in liquid circulation passage;
Heating unit, it carries out heat temperature raising to the liquid in described liquid circulation passage; And
Refrigerating unit, it cools to the liquid in described liquid circulation passage.
5. can regulate the composting device of leavening temperature as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Hygrosensor, it is arranged in the enclosure to measure the temperature of compost in shell;
Temperature regulator, it is connected with described hygrosensor communication, described heating unit and refrigerating unit connect with temperature regulator respectively, and by temperature regulator trip switch, to heat up to the compost in shell according to the measuring tempeature of described hygrosensor or to lower the temperature.
6. can regulate the composting device of leavening temperature as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the hole diameter on described lid is corresponding with the rotating diameter of described heat exchanger tube;
In addition, also comprise sealing cover, it is removable installed in the hole place of lid, is sealed by hole after screwing in shell at heat exchanger tube.
7. can regulate the composting device of leavening temperature as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lid is provided with venting hole; Described base side wall is provided with water port; Described shell is respectively arranged with dog-house and discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520871781.1U CN205088152U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Can adjust composting device of fermented temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520871781.1U CN205088152U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Can adjust composting device of fermented temperature |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205088152U true CN205088152U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520871781.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205088152U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Can adjust composting device of fermented temperature |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205088152U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111976108A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-24 | 安徽省庐江县华益橡胶制品有限公司 | Gate valve core mould and runner plate of mould thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-05 CN CN201520871781.1U patent/CN205088152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111976108A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-24 | 安徽省庐江县华益橡胶制品有限公司 | Gate valve core mould and runner plate of mould thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160316 Termination date: 20161105 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |