CN204509322U - A kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable - Google Patents
A kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204509322U CN204509322U CN201520152789.2U CN201520152789U CN204509322U CN 204509322 U CN204509322 U CN 204509322U CN 201520152789 U CN201520152789 U CN 201520152789U CN 204509322 U CN204509322 U CN 204509322U
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- tank body
- temperature
- reactor tank
- heating tank
- anaerobic reaction
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable, comprise reactor tank body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are all arranged on the bottom of reactor tank body, the below of reactor tank body is provided with heating tank, be filled with heat-conducting medium in heating tank, heating tank and reactor tank body are integral type structure, and the bottom in heating tank is provided with electric heater unit, middle part in heating tank is provided with heat exchanger tube, and the two ends of heat exchanger tube are all communicated with the bottom of reactor tank body; The top of reactor tank body is provided with flexible inner membrance and adventitia, and adventitia is located at the outside of flexible inner membrance; The top of reactor tank body is also provided with vapor pipe, and vapor pipe is connected with the closed cavity between flexible inner membrance and reactor tank body.The utility model is by being arranged on the heating unit of bottom, and the natural pond liquid in indirect heating tank, freely can control the temperature in tank, makes anaerobic reactor no longer by the impact of outside temperature, has the advantage of the simple and low cost of manufacture of structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anaerobic reactor, particularly a kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable.
Background technology
The biogas produced in anaerobic fermentation of organisms process needs collect and store, in order to improve fermentation efficiency, and the fermentation state of organism temperature or high temperature in anaerobic fermentation process needs are heated to.Therefore need to control the temperature in fermentor tank flexibly, anaerobic fermentation of organisms tank is little by extraneous thermal effect in summer, but in other season, especially in the north, temperature in fermentor tank affects larger by outside air temperature, the conventional means addressed this problem in prior art arranges thermal insulation layer or fermentor tank is disposed in the interior to fermentor tank, and this way all needs to drop into a large amount of funds, and economy is poor and effect is unsatisfactory.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable is provided, it is by being arranged on the heating unit of bottom, natural pond liquid in indirect heating tank, freely can control the temperature in tank, make anaerobic reactor no longer by the impact of outside temperature, there is the advantage of the simple and low cost of manufacture of structure.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable, comprise reactor tank body, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle, feed-pipe and discharge nozzle are all arranged on the bottom of reactor tank body, the below of reactor tank body is provided with heating tank, heat-conducting medium is filled with in heating tank, heating tank and reactor tank body are integral type structure, bottom in heating tank is provided with electric heater unit, middle part in heating tank is provided with heat exchanger tube, and the two ends of heat exchanger tube are all communicated with the bottom of reactor tank body; The top of reactor tank body is provided with flexible inner membrance and adventitia, and adventitia is located at the outside of flexible inner membrance; The top of reactor tank body is also provided with vapor pipe, and vapor pipe is connected with the closed cavity between flexible inner membrance and reactor tank body.
In the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of aforesaid this temperature-controllable, between described flexible inner membrance and adventitia, be provided with blown film device.
In the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of aforesaid this temperature-controllable, also comprise controller, the middle part in described reactor tank body is provided with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor and electric heater unit are all electrically connected with controller.Set temperature sensor and controller are used for automatically regulating temperature, and controller and temperature sensor all obtain by buying.
In the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of aforesaid this temperature-controllable, the top of heating tank is provided with liquid supplementation pipe and vapor pipe, vapor pipe is equipped with overpressure protection valve.Arranging overpressure protection valve is allow to automatic vent step-down in order to the pressure in heating tank exceedes safety value.
In the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of aforesaid this temperature-controllable, be provided with liquid level sensor in heating tank, liquid level sensor is electrically connected with controller.Liquid level sensor is set for automatic liquid supply, when the heat-conducting medium in heating tank can add automatically lower than during safety value.
In the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of aforesaid this temperature-controllable, heat exchanger tube is provided with recycle pump, and recycle pump is electrically connected with controller.
In the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of aforesaid this temperature-controllable, described heat exchanger tube adopts serpentine tube; Electric heater unit adopts electrically heated coil pipe.
In the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of aforesaid this temperature-controllable, the heat-conducting medium in described heating tank is water.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by arranging electric heater unit and heat exchanger tube, by with the coordinating of temperature sensor, the temperature in tank can be controlled flexibly, make it meet mesophilic digestion (35-42 degree Celsius) and thermophilic fermentation (50-55 degree Celsius), solve traditional reactor by the uncontrollable problem of the large temperature of extraneous thermal effect.The structure adopted due to the utility model is simple, and component all can be obtained by purchase, therefore manufacture or improvement cost all much lower than prior art, there is very high economy, be suitable for marketing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat exchanger tube;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of electric heater unit.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-reactor tank body, 2-feed-pipe, 3-discharge nozzle; 4-heating tank, 5-electric heater unit, 6-heat exchanger tube; the flexible inner membrance of 7-, 8-adventitia, 9-vapor pipe; 10-blown film device, 11-temperature sensor, 12-controller; 13-liquid supplementation pipe, 14-vapor pipe, 15-overpressure protection valve; 16-liquid level sensor, 17-recycle pump air pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable, comprise reactor tank body 1, feed-pipe 2 and discharge nozzle 3, feed-pipe 2 and discharge nozzle 3 are all arranged on the bottom of reactor tank body 1, the below of reactor tank body 1 is provided with heating tank 4, heating tank 4 is embedded in underground, insulation effect can be played like this by the earth, heat-conducting medium is filled with in heating tank 4, heating tank 4 and reactor tank body 1 are integral type structure, bottom in heating tank 4 is provided with electric heater unit 5, middle part in heating tank 4 is provided with heat exchanger tube 6, the two ends of heat exchanger tube 6 are all communicated with the bottom of reactor tank body 1, the top of reactor tank body 1 is provided with flexible inner membrance 7 and adventitia 8, and adventitia 8 is located at the outside of flexible inner membrance 7, the top of reactor tank body 1 is also provided with vapor pipe 9, and vapor pipe 9 is connected with the closed cavity between flexible inner membrance 7 and reactor tank body 1.Heat-conducting medium in described heating tank 4 is water.Blown film device 10 is provided with between described flexible inner membrance 7 and adventitia 8.Also comprise controller 12, the middle part in described reactor tank body 1 is provided with temperature sensor 11, and temperature sensor 11 and electric heater unit 5 are all electrically connected with controller 12.The top of heating tank 4 is provided with liquid supplementation pipe 13 and vapor pipe 14, vapor pipe 14 is equipped with overpressure protection valve 15.Be provided with liquid level sensor 16 in heating tank 4, liquid level sensor 16 is electrically connected with controller 12.Heat exchanger tube 6 is provided with recycle pump 17, and recycle pump 17 is electrically connected with controller 12.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, heat exchanger tube 6 adopts serpentine tube; Electric heater unit 5 adopts electrically heated coil pipe.
Claims (8)
1. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a temperature-controllable, comprise reactor tank body (1), feed-pipe (2) and discharge nozzle (3), feed-pipe (2) and discharge nozzle (3) are all arranged on the bottom of reactor tank body (1), it is characterized in that: the below of reactor tank body (1) is provided with heating tank (4), heating tank is filled with heat-conducting medium in (4), heating tank (4) and reactor tank body (1) are integral type structure, bottom in heating tank (4) is provided with electric heater unit (5), middle part in heating tank (4) is provided with heat exchanger tube (6), the two ends of heat exchanger tube (6) are all communicated with the bottom of reactor tank body (1), the top of reactor tank body (1) is provided with flexible inner membrance (7) and adventitia (8), and adventitia (8) is located at the outside of flexible inner membrance (7), the top of reactor tank body (1) is also provided with vapor pipe (9), and vapor pipe (9) is connected with the closed cavity between flexible inner membrance (7) and reactor tank body (1).
2. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a kind of temperature-controllable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with blown film device (10) between described flexible inner membrance (7) and adventitia (8).
3. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a kind of temperature-controllable according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise controller (12), middle part in described reactor tank body (1) is provided with temperature sensor (11), and temperature sensor (11) and electric heater unit (5) are all electrically connected with controller (12).
4. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a kind of temperature-controllable according to claim 3; it is characterized in that: the top of heating tank (4) is provided with liquid supplementation pipe (13) and vapor pipe (14), vapor pipe (14) is equipped with overpressure protection valve (15).
5. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a kind of temperature-controllable according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with liquid level sensor (16) in heating tank (4), liquid level sensor (16) is electrically connected with controller (12).
6. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a kind of temperature-controllable according to claim 5, is characterized in that: heat exchanger tube (6) is provided with recycle pump (17), and recycle pump (17) is electrically connected with controller (12).
7. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a kind of temperature-controllable according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described heat exchanger tube (6) adopts serpentine tube; Electric heater unit (5) adopts electrically heated coil pipe.
8. the anaerobic reaction experimental installation of a kind of temperature-controllable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the heat-conducting medium in described heating tank (4) is water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520152789.2U CN204509322U (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | A kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520152789.2U CN204509322U (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | A kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204509322U true CN204509322U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520152789.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204509322U (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | A kind of anaerobic reaction experimental installation of temperature-controllable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204509322U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107272551A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-20 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | A kind of anaerobic reaction control method and control system |
| CN108975496A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 山东禹王生态食业有限公司 | Anaerobic jar heating system and quick and stable temperature-rising method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-18 CN CN201520152789.2U patent/CN204509322U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107272551A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-20 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | A kind of anaerobic reaction control method and control system |
| CN107272551B (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2020-06-16 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | Anaerobic reaction control method and control system |
| CN108975496A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 山东禹王生态食业有限公司 | Anaerobic jar heating system and quick and stable temperature-rising method |
| CN108975496B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2021-03-26 | 山东禹王生态食业有限公司 | Anaerobic tank heating system and rapid and stable heating method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100160 Beijing, Fengtai District Automobile Museum Road, No. 6, Ying Kun century A block, floor 11 Patentee after: CHINA HUADIAN ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: BEIJING HUADIAN ZHONGGUANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100160 Beijing, Fengtai District Automobile Museum Road, No. 6, Ying Kun century A block, floor 11 Patentee before: China Huadian Engineering (Group) Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: BEIJING HUADIAN ZHONGGUANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100160 Beijing, Fengtai District Automobile Museum Road, No. 6, Ying Kun century A block, floor 11 Co-patentee after: HUADIAN ZHONGGUANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee after: CHINA HUADIAN ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100160 Beijing, Fengtai District Automobile Museum Road, No. 6, Ying Kun century A block, floor 11 Co-patentee before: BEIJING HUADIAN ZHONGGUANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHINA HUADIAN ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 |