CN205077436U - An album machine is inhaled to portable fallen leaves - Google Patents

An album machine is inhaled to portable fallen leaves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205077436U
CN205077436U CN201520817001.5U CN201520817001U CN205077436U CN 205077436 U CN205077436 U CN 205077436U CN 201520817001 U CN201520817001 U CN 201520817001U CN 205077436 U CN205077436 U CN 205077436U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fallen leaves
blower fan
delivery hose
discharging
runner
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520817001.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫承琳
李晓旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Forest Machinery Institute of State Forest Bureau
Original Assignee
Beijing Forest Machinery Institute of State Forest Bureau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Forest Machinery Institute of State Forest Bureau filed Critical Beijing Forest Machinery Institute of State Forest Bureau
Priority to CN201520817001.5U priority Critical patent/CN205077436U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205077436U publication Critical patent/CN205077436U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an album machine is inhaled to portable fallen leaves, include: wind -force collection device (1), discharge device (2), chassis (3) and controlling means (4), wind -force collection device (1) set up in the top of chassis (3) and with chassis (3) hookup, discharge device (2) set up in the top of wind -force collection device (1), wherein, wind -force collection device (1) is including fan (13) and delivery hose (11), the material end of inhaling of delivery hose (11) is portable tip, the opening orientation of the discharge end of delivery hose (11) the pan feeding mouth of fan (13) sets up, the discharge gate of fan (13) with debris such as fallen leaves can be collected fast, plentifully in the pan feeding mouth hookup of discharge device (2).

Description

Portable fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to garden machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind ofly can to draw continuously a large amount of fallen leaves in the place on a large scale such as street, highway and community, collect, the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the operation such as to gather materials, can with the integration of operation such as rubbish vehicle.
Background technology
Along with the afforestation area of China's avenue, park, community etc. constantly expands, the output of plant refuse as dry branches and fallen leaves, branch pruning thing, turf-mown thing, weeds, seed and residual flower etc. is increasing.The annual Urban fallen leaves amount of China is up to tens tons, and peak period of falling leaves every year, fallen leaves quantity of refuse approximately can account for more than three one-tenth of household garbage total amount on ordinary days.
If fall leaves as the accumulation under road surface or tree for a long time of a kind of coloured rubbish, not only can impact to city appearance environment, also have disaster hidden-trouble.Particularly the winter, season in spring two air oxygen detrition, wind is many and large, leaf, careless slag cannot rot rapidly after landing under suitable temperature, damp condition, and meet with strong wind sky, these leaves, careless slag all will be kicked up, to urban environmental hygiene and quality of the air influence very large.In addition, fallen leaves are organic, and its value is high, not only can make fertilizer and the fuel of high-quality, also can papermaking, cardboard, make feed and plantation mushroom etc., broken grass can also be irritated and made fertilizer or carry out deep processing.From the viewpoint of on the impact of urban environmental hygiene and value thereof, fallen leaves all need to carry out centralized collection.
The cleaning works such as current China Urban fallen leaves are mainly by manually having come, and in the leaf fall period in the fall, sanitationman will clear several car fallen leaves every day, and labour intensity is large, inefficiency, and fallen leaves collection has become environmental sanitation department difficult task.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provide a kind of can fast, collect in large quantities the foreign material such as fallen leaves movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of portable fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, comprise: wind collecting device, discharge device, chassis and control device, described wind collecting device is arranged at the top on described chassis and connects with described chassis, and described discharge device is arranged at the top of described wind collecting device;
Wherein, described wind collecting device comprises blower fan and delivery hose, the suction end of described delivery hose is movable end, and the opening of the discharge end of described delivery hose is arranged towards the feeding mouth of described blower fan, and the discharging opening of described blower fan connects with the feeding mouth of described discharge device.
For above-mentioned movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, in a kind of possible implementation, described wind collecting device also comprises: conveying tube head, impeller, fan casing and connecting rod;
Wherein, described conveying tube head is connected in the suction end of described delivery hose, and the discharge end of described delivery hose is connected with the feeding mouth of described blower fan by described connecting rod;
Described blower fan is connected on described chassis.
For above-mentioned movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, in a kind of possible implementation, described wind collecting device also comprises: drive division and shaft coupling, and described drive division is connected with blower fan by described shaft coupling, rotates for driving described blower fan.
For above-mentioned movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, in a kind of possible implementation, described wind collecting device also comprises: be arranged at the action bars of the front end of described delivery hose and the first bracing frame of delivery hose rear end.
For above-mentioned movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, in a kind of possible implementation, described wind collecting device also comprises: leaf collecting box, and it is arranged at the discharging opening side of described blower fan.
For above-mentioned movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, in a kind of possible implementation, described discharge device comprises discharging straight pipeline, discharging elbow road, discharging tube head, rolling bearing and connection disk;
Wherein, one end of described connection disk connects with the discharging opening of described blower fan, utilize between the other end of described connection disk and one end of described discharging straight pipeline that rolling bearing is rotatable to be connected, the other end of described discharging straight pipeline connects with the one end in described discharging elbow road, and the other end in described discharging elbow road connects with described discharging tube head.
For above-mentioned movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, in a kind of possible implementation, described chassis comprises the second bracing frame, the first runner, the second runner, mobile link part and support;
Wherein, described second bracing frame is positioned at below described wind collecting device, the front side of described second bracing frame connects with described wind collecting device, the rear side of described second bracing frame connects with described second runner shaft, described second runner is arranged on the below of described mobile link part, described first runner is arranged on the below of described second bracing frame, and described mobile link part can connect with towing vehicle, and described support is fixed on described second bracing frame.
For above-mentioned movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, in a kind of possible implementation, the quantity of described first runner is 2, and the quantity of described second runner is 1.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Comprise in the description and form the accompanying drawing of a part for manual and manual together illustrates exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, characteristic sum aspect, and for explaining principle of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the laying state of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the duty of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of the blower fan of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 3 in AA direction;
Fig. 5 is the lateral view of the discharge device of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the discharge device of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is the lateral view on the chassis of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 8 is the top view on the chassis of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment three.
Detailed description of the invention
Various exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, characteristic sum aspect is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.The same or analogous element of Reference numeral presentation function identical in accompanying drawing.Although the various aspects of embodiment shown in the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, accompanying drawing need not be drawn in proportion.In addition, in order to better the utility model is described, in detailed description of the invention hereafter, give numerous details.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that do not have some detail, the utility model can be implemented equally.In some instances, the method known for those skilled in the art, means, element and circuit are not described in detail, so that highlight purport of the present utility model.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the laying state of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment one, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the duty of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment one, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine mainly can comprise: wind collecting device 1, discharge device 2, chassis 3 and control device 4.Wherein, wind collecting device 1 is arranged on above chassis 3, and discharge device 2 is arranged on above wind collecting device 1, and control device 4 is arranged on wind collecting device 1.Wherein, wind collecting device 1 connects with chassis 3, and the discharging opening of wind collecting device 1 connects with the feeding mouth of discharge device 2.Preferably, wind collecting device 1 can comprise blower fan 13 and delivery hose 11, the suction end of described delivery hose 11 is movable end, the opening of the discharge end of described delivery hose 11 is arranged towards the feeding mouth of described blower fan 13, and the discharging opening of described blower fan 13 connects with the feeding mouth of described discharge device 2.
In a kind of possible implementation, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, wind-force gathering system 1 can also comprise: conveying tube head 12, impeller 14, fan casing 15, connecting rod 16, action bars 17, first bracing frame 18 and shaft coupling 19.Wherein, special conveying tube head 12 can be adopted to be connected in the front end of delivery hose 11, delivery hose 11 rear end is connected with the feeding mouth of blower fan 13 by connecting rod 16, action bars 17 uses rope etc. to hang on absorbing and collecting machine fuselage by delivery hose, blower fan 13 is connected on chassis 3, drive division such as gasoline engine (not marking in figure) is connected with blower fan 13 by shaft coupling 19, rotates for driving blower fan.
Specifically, wind-force gathering system 1 is the key components of whole movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine.As shown in Figure 2, when falling leaves absorbing and collecting machine duty, the gasoline engine of its wind-force gathering system 1 drives blower fan 13 to rotate, the conveying tube head 12 of delivery hose 11 front end is placed near the fallen leaves of ground by operating personnel's manipulation operations bar 17, see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the impeller 14 rotated in blower fan 13 can attract the air in delivery hose 11, in delivery hose 11, form negative pressure.Under the effect of negative pressure, ground fallen leaves and light weight sundries can be inhaled collection and get up by delivery hose 11, are delivered directly in blower fan 13, then pass through blower fan 13 by Cemented filling in discharge device 2.By the impact of frictional resistance, see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, fan casing 15 can adopt double-decker to form wear-resisting casing, can anticorrosion with painting and wear-resistant coating on impeller 14.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is the lateral view of the discharge device of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment two, and Fig. 6 is the top view of the discharge device of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment two.On the basis of a upper embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, discharge device 2 can comprise discharging straight pipeline 21, discharging elbow road 22, discharging tube head 23, can also comprise rolling bearing 24 and connect disk 25.Wherein, connection one end of disk 25 and the discharging opening of blower fan 13 such as adopt Bolt Connection, the other end connecting disk 25 connects with one end of discharging straight pipeline 21, the other end of discharging straight pipeline 21 connects with the one end in discharging elbow road 22, and the other end and the discharging tube head 23 in discharging elbow road 22 are connected.
Specifically, discharging tube head 23 directly by the throwing garbage trucks such as fallen leaves, as shown in Figure 3, also can be able to be delivered in leaf collecting box (not shown).Discharge device 2 wind-force gathering system 1 can be inhaled collection to fallen leaves etc. be delivered in garbage truck or leaf collecting box.
In addition, discharging straight pipeline 21 can utilize rolling bearing 24 to connect with connecting between disk 25, make discharge device can 360 degree rotate freely, realize in narrow street or fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine need not be moved under setting inferior situation also easily fallen leaves can be collected and deliver to rubbish vehicle.
Embodiment three
Fig. 7 is the lateral view on the chassis of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment three, and Fig. 8 is the top view on the chassis of the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment three.On the basis of above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the chassis 3 of portable fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine can comprise the second bracing frame 31, first runner 32, second runner 33, mobile link part 34 and support 35.Wherein, the front side of the second bracing frame 31 adopts screw to connect with wind collecting device 1, connects on rear side of the second bracing frame 31 with the axle of the second runner 33, and support 35 is fixed on the second bracing frame 31, and support 35 can place gasoline engine.Mobile link part 34 is connected by mobile link part 34 or rope with garbage truck etc., can realize the movement of fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine on ground.Adopt mobile link part 34, can make fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine in collecting work state, walk under the traction of fallen leaves collecting cart, garbage truck or other vehicles.In off working state, the second runner utilizing mobile link part to install for 34 times coordinates with two the first runners 32 being arranged on the second bracing frame 31 bottom, can realize the placement of fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine or move among a small circle.
Preferably, the first runner 32 is 2, the second runner 33 is 1, and the diameter of the first runner 32 is greater than the second runner 33.Specifically, be arranged on wind-force gathering system 1 and the discharge device 2 on second bracing frame 31 top on chassis 3, may be used for storage and the discharge of fallen leaves, the two-wheel (two the first runners 32) that second bracing frame 31 bottom is arranged is main support component, and adopt 1 the second runner 33 auxiliary as support, realize the mobile operating of fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine.
In addition, control device 4 can be arranged on fan casing 15 side, can control the operation such as startup, emergent stopping, acceleration of whole fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine.
Specifically, portable fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine is collected in operation process at fallen leaves, under workman utilizes the action bars 17 on delivery hose 11 to draw road surface, tree by delivery hose 11, the fallen leaves everywhere such as bushes surrounding, under the effect of blower fan, fallen leaves are after delivery hose 11, contact with the impeller of blower fan 13 inside, rotated by impeller 14 and discharge, via the Cemented filling of discharge device 2 in garbage truck or Material collecting box for harvesting.
Adopt the movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine of the utility model embodiment, mechanization cleaning can be realized to the fallen leaves of the extensive area such as street, highway and community, alleviate and artificially collect workload, raising fallen leaves collection efficiency, fallen leaves can be collected rapidly, continuously, in a large number.
And, portable fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine can also connect the towing vehicles such as rubbish vehicle, realize integration of operation, by inhaling diversity tubular structure, not only can realize the fallen leaves in the easy acquisition process place such as highway, surface of the street, lawn, under can also gathering park, square, ground, roadside, street, tree, greenbelt fallen leaves etc. are difficult to the fallen leaves collecting process place, have application prospect comparatively widely.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (8)

1. a portable fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine, it is characterized in that, comprise: wind collecting device (1), discharge device (2), chassis (3) and control device (4), described wind collecting device (1) is arranged at the top on described chassis (3) and connects with described chassis (3), and described discharge device (2) is arranged at the top of described wind collecting device (1);
Wherein, described wind collecting device (1) comprises blower fan (13) and delivery hose (11), the suction end of described delivery hose (11) is movable end, the opening of the discharge end of described delivery hose (11) is arranged towards the feeding mouth of described blower fan (13), and the discharging opening of described blower fan (13) connects with the feeding mouth of described discharge device (2).
2. movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wind collecting device (1) also comprises: conveying tube head (12), impeller (14), fan casing (15) and connecting rod (16);
Wherein, described conveying tube head (12) is connected in the suction end of described delivery hose (11), and the discharge end of described delivery hose (11) is connected with the feeding mouth of described blower fan (13) by described connecting rod (16);
Described blower fan (13) is connected on described chassis (3).
3. movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described wind collecting device (1) also comprises: drive division and shaft coupling (19), described drive division is connected with blower fan (13) by described shaft coupling (19), rotates for driving described blower fan (13).
4. movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described wind collecting device (1) also comprises: be arranged at the action bars (17) of the front end of described delivery hose (11) and first bracing frame (18) of delivery hose (11) rear end.
5. movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described wind collecting device (1) also comprises: leaf collecting box, and it is arranged at the discharging opening side of described blower fan (13).
6. movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described discharge device (2) comprises discharging straight pipeline (21), discharging elbow road (22), discharging tube head (23), rolling bearing (24) and connects disk (25);
Wherein, one end of described connection disk (25) connects with the discharging opening of described blower fan (13), utilize between the other end of described connection disk (25) and one end of described discharging straight pipeline (21) that rolling bearing (24) is rotatable to be connected, the other end of described discharging straight pipeline (21) connects with one end of described discharging elbow road (22), and the other end of described discharging elbow road (22) connects with described discharging tube head (23).
7. movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described chassis (3) comprise the second bracing frame (31), the first runner (32), the second runner (33), mobile link part (34) and support (35);
Wherein, described second bracing frame (31) is positioned at described wind collecting device (1) below, the front side of described second bracing frame (31) connects with described wind collecting device (1), the rear side of described second bracing frame (31) connects with described second runner (33) axle, described second runner (33) is arranged on the below of described mobile link part (34), described first runner (32) is arranged on the below of described second bracing frame (31), described mobile link part (34) can connect with towing vehicle, described support (35) is fixed on described second bracing frame (31).
8. movable type fallen leaves absorbing and collecting machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described first runner (32) is 2, and the quantity of described second runner (33) is 1.
CN201520817001.5U 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 An album machine is inhaled to portable fallen leaves Expired - Fee Related CN205077436U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520817001.5U CN205077436U (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 An album machine is inhaled to portable fallen leaves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520817001.5U CN205077436U (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 An album machine is inhaled to portable fallen leaves

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105200949A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 Movable fallen leaf sucking and collecting machine
CN112220086A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 福建大昌盛饲料有限公司 Pelteobagrus fulvidraco juvenile fish puffed particle compound feed and production processing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105200949A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 Movable fallen leaf sucking and collecting machine
CN105200949B (en) * 2015-10-22 2020-09-25 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 Movable fallen leaf suction collector
CN112220086A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 福建大昌盛饲料有限公司 Pelteobagrus fulvidraco juvenile fish puffed particle compound feed and production processing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160309

Termination date: 20161022

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee