CN205074331U - Analogue means is repaired to soil behind severe conflagration - Google Patents

Analogue means is repaired to soil behind severe conflagration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205074331U
CN205074331U CN201520763301.XU CN201520763301U CN205074331U CN 205074331 U CN205074331 U CN 205074331U CN 201520763301 U CN201520763301 U CN 201520763301U CN 205074331 U CN205074331 U CN 205074331U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
fire
severe
analogue means
chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520763301.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张水锋
张思玉
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Nanjing Forest Police College
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Nanjing Forest Police College
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Priority to CN201520763301.XU priority Critical patent/CN205074331U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

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Abstract

The utility model provides an analogue means is repaired to soil behind severe conflagration, including fire simulation case and cooling room, the indoor temperature measurement probe of being equipped with of cool down, the bottom parallel connection of cooling room has the compounding room, and compounding union coupling can fertilizer is passed through at the both ends of compounding room, and the bottom of compounding room is connected with the teeter chamber, and the inside of teeter chamber has the post of stirring to pass, and the surface set of stirring post has stirring vane, and the bottom of teeter chamber is connected with the illumination incubator through the pendulum rod, is provided with illumination pipe, temperature sensor and temperature control system in the illumination incubator, the utility model discloses a cooling room, compounding room, teeter chamber, the illumination incubator soil after to the severe conflagration is simulated and is progressively restoreed, improves the physical and chemical prop - erties of the soil behind the conflagration, makes severe forest fire soil later in time effectively resumeed, minimize forest fire's loss, the device can perfect burned area's soil repair technology simultaneously, helps soil repair technology's popularization.

Description

A kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means
Technical field
The utility model relates to the soil remediation field in a kind of forest fire, particularly a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means.
Background technology
China is the country of a Shaolin, whole nation afforestation rate only 20.36%, it is again simultaneously the multiple country of a forest fire, average annual generation forest fire 1.6 ten thousand times, in fire process, the burning of organic soil layer causes the direct loss of soil organic matter, on the other hand, burns by changing carbon element form and distribution, and change species composition, plant growth, Soil bio-environment, soil eluviation and erosion etc., potential and far-reaching long-term impact is produced on the carbon cycle of forest ecosystem.
Therefore the soil remediation for concrete on fire also becomes the important measures making up Forest Fire Loss, but after existing fire, soil restoring technology is also not very ripe, is difficult to reach desirable repairing effect.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means, simulate fire soil, effectively repair fire soil, effectively can solve the problem in background technology.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means, the cooling chamber comprising fire disaster simulation case and be arranged on bottom fire disaster simulation case; The side of fire disaster simulation case is circumscribed with Gas Pipe, described Gas Pipe is provided with gas valve, is provided with temperature measurement probe in cooling chamber; The bottom of cooling chamber is parallel is connected with mixing chamber, the two ends of mixing chamber connect receptacle by mixing tube, the bottom of mixing chamber is connected with teeter chamber, the inside of teeter chamber has teeter column to pass, the surface of described teeter column is set with stirring vane, the bottom of teeter chamber is connected with illumination box by fork, is provided with illumination pipe, temperature sensor and temperature control system in described illumination box.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the side of described fire disaster simulation case is provided with peep hole.
The beneficial effect that compared with prior art the utility model reaches is: the soil after the utility model utilizes fire disaster simulation case to simulate forest fire, by cooling chamber, mixing chamber, teeter chamber, illumination box, soil is progressively repaired, improve the soil remediation ability of concrete on fire, soil after forest fire can be reused in time, reduce the loss of forest fire; This device well can apply to the soil remediation of forest fire simultaneously, improves the soil restoring technology of forest fire, contributes to promoting soil restoring technology.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for description, is used from explanation the utility model, does not form restriction of the present utility model with embodiment one of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Number in the figure: 1, fire disaster simulation case; 2, Gas Pipe; 3, gas valve; 4, peep hole; 5, cooling chamber; 6, temperature measurement probe; 7, mixing chamber; 8, receptacle; 9, mixing tube; 10, teeter chamber; 11, stirring vane; 12, teeter column; 13, fork; 14, illumination box; 15, illumination pipe; 16, temperature sensor; 17, temperature control system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means, comprise fire disaster simulation case 1 and be arranged on the cooling chamber 5 bottom fire disaster simulation case 1, the side of fire disaster simulation case 1 is circumscribed with Gas Pipe 2, Gas Pipe 2 is provided with gas valve 3, the side of cooling chamber 5 is circumscribed with temperature measurement probe 6, the bottom of cooling chamber 5 is parallel is connected with mixing chamber 7, the two ends of mixing chamber 7 connect receptacle 8 by mixing tube 9, the bottom of mixing chamber 7 is connected with teeter chamber 10, the inside of teeter chamber 10 has teeter column 12 to pass, the surface of teeter column 12 is set with stirring vane 11, the bottom of teeter chamber 10 is connected with illumination box 14 by fork 13, illumination pipe 15 is provided with in described illumination box 14, temperature sensor 16 and temperature control system 17.
In order to make soil can close to or reach requirement of experiment, better the internal environment of fire disaster simulation case 1 is controlled, therefore with the addition of peep hole 4 in the side of fire disaster simulation case 1.
Concrete, first soil is put into fire disaster simulation case 1 and carry out forest fire environmental simulation, so that soil can reach requirement of experiment, subsequently soil is inserted in cooling chamber 5 and lower the temperature, in mixing chamber 7 and teeter chamber 10, fertilizer is mixed, and the fertilizer after mixing is added upper soll layer, improve the nutrient in soil, recycle illumination box 14 subsequently and observation cultivation is carried out to the soil after reparation.Illumination pipe 15 in illumination box 14, temperature sensor 16 and temperature control system 17, reasonably can control the light and temperature needed for plant growth.
Soil after the utility model utilizes fire disaster simulation case 1 to simulate forest fire, progressively repaired by cooling chamber 5, mixing chamber 7, teeter chamber 10, illumination box 14 pairs of soil, improve the soil remediation ability of concrete on fire, soil after forest fire can be reused in time, reduce the loss of forest fire; This device well can apply to the soil remediation of forest fire simultaneously, improves the soil restoring technology of forest fire, contributes to promoting soil restoring technology.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means, comprise fire disaster simulation case (1) and be arranged on the cooling chamber (5) bottom described fire disaster simulation case (1), it is characterized in that, the bottom of described cooling chamber (5) is parallel is connected with mixing chamber (7), the two ends of described mixing chamber (7) connect receptacle (8) by mixing tube (9), the bottom of described mixing chamber (7) is connected with teeter chamber (10), the inside of described teeter chamber (10) has teeter column (12) to pass, the surface of described teeter column (12) is set with stirring vane (11), the bottom of described teeter chamber (10) is connected with illumination box (14) by fork (13).
2. a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side of described fire disaster simulation case (1) is provided with peep hole (4).
3. a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with temperature measurement probe (6) in described cooling chamber (5).
4. a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side of described fire disaster simulation case (1) is circumscribed with Gas Pipe (2), described Gas Pipe (2) is provided with gas valve (3).
5. a kind of severe concrete on fire soil remediation analogue means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described illumination box (14), be provided with illumination pipe (15), temperature sensor (16) and temperature control system (17).
CN201520763301.XU 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Analogue means is repaired to soil behind severe conflagration Expired - Fee Related CN205074331U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520763301.XU CN205074331U (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Analogue means is repaired to soil behind severe conflagration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520763301.XU CN205074331U (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Analogue means is repaired to soil behind severe conflagration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205074331U true CN205074331U (en) 2016-03-09

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CN201520763301.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205074331U (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Analogue means is repaired to soil behind severe conflagration

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107462692A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-12 陕西科技大学 Analogue means and method of a kind of earth's surface terrestrial ecosystems Fire disturbance to influence on groundwater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107462692A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-12 陕西科技大学 Analogue means and method of a kind of earth's surface terrestrial ecosystems Fire disturbance to influence on groundwater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160309

Termination date: 20170929

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee