CN205052580U - Novel intelligence solar energy insecticidal lamp - Google Patents

Novel intelligence solar energy insecticidal lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205052580U
CN205052580U CN201520616668.9U CN201520616668U CN205052580U CN 205052580 U CN205052580 U CN 205052580U CN 201520616668 U CN201520616668 U CN 201520616668U CN 205052580 U CN205052580 U CN 205052580U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insect
lamp
detector
novel intelligent
killing light
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520616668.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡存刚
张云雷
姚培
洪胡刚
张明光
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Anhui University
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Anhui University
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel intelligence solar energy insecticidal lamp mainly includes solar cell panel, controller, storage battery, insecticidal lamp, insect detector and wireless communication module. Solar cell panel and controller, storage battery establish ties, storage battery both ends still establish ties insecticidal lamp and insect detector, the controller passes through wireless communication module and connects the insect detector. The utility model provides a novel solar energy insecticidal lamps and lanterns have the advantage that the scope of trapping and killing is big, insecticidal effect is good, simultaneously the utility model discloses the insect detector has still been added, the figure of destroying the insects, individual size and kind can be calculated to this reaches the mesh that the pest was observeded and predict.

Description

A kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light
Technical field
The utility model relates to desinsection field of light fittings, particularly relates to a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light.
Background technology
Solar insect-killing light utilizes solar panel to originate as electricity consumption, and solar energy electricity on daytime is stored up by it, discharges evening to desinsection light fixture, for its work.Desinsection light fixture utilizes 365 ± 50nm length ultraviolet light insect to be had to the characteristic principle swashing the standby stronger light that becomes, the ripple that becomes, the look that becomes, taxis, determine the induction wavelength to insect, development special light source, utilize the low temperature plasma that electric discharge produces, ultraviolet radiation, to the light hormesis that becomes raw between insect, lures insect to jump on the light source of lamp, light source configures high pressure killing net outward, kill off the insect pests, insect is fallen in special insect inoculation bag, reaches the object killing insect.
Solar radiation formula trapping lamp, solar energy multi-purpose body trapping lamp, pole type solar insect-killing light all belong to solar insect-killing light, in energy-saving and environmental protecting, reduction residue of pesticide, raising product quality, reduce and give prominence to the pollution contribution of environment, single fluorescent tube solar insect-killing light is widely used in the fields such as agricultural, forestry, vegetables, storage, tealeaves, tobacco, gardens, booth, vineyard, aquaculture.
The solar insect-killing light of prior art only has single insecticidal function mostly, does not relate to for observing and predicting of insect, is unfavorable for the digitized pest forecast of feasible regionization and control of insect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and both had insecticidal function, and have again the solar insect-killing light that insect observes and predicts function, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light, mainly comprises solar panel, controller, batteries, trapping lamp, insect detector and wireless communication module; Described solar panel is connected with controller, batteries, also connects trapping lamp and insect detector in described batteries two ends; Described insect detector is by wireless communication module connection control device.
Further, described controller mainly comprises MCU, sample circuit, synchronous Buck circuit and drive circuit, described synchronous Buck circuit is the main circuit of solar insect-killing light, and described synchronous Buck circuit is electrically connected drive circuit, sample circuit and MCU, and described sample circuit connects MCU.Main circuit part is made up of Buck circuit, and by sample circuit to battery charging current real-time sampling, according to the data obtained of sampling, MCU regulates PWM dutycycle, realizes MPPT maximum power point tracking.
Further, described insect detector comprises sensor, pulse counter, phase-amplitude detector and memory, described sensor connects pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector respectively, and described pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector also distinguish connected storage.Be killed when there being insect, sensor produces pulse, pulse counter and phase-amplitude the detector respectively number of paired pulses, phase place and amplitude detect, the pulse number detected is the quantity being killed insect, namely the phase-amplitude size detected represents the Individual Size being killed insect, detects the data obtained and is stored in memory.
Further, described wireless communication module comprises CPU, modulating coder and signal amplifier, and described CPU connects the memory of insect detector, and described CPU, modulating coder, signal amplifier connect successively.CPU is by the number of pulses that stores in memory and phase-amplitude data, compared by the data of intelligent expert algorithm and lane database, thus judge the Individual Size of destroying the insects and kind, these information are sent to modulating coder coding, again through signal amplifier by signal, send data to controller finally by antenna.
Further, described trapping lamp comprises lamp stand, lamp socket, fluorescent tube, high pressure generator, insecticidal net, rain cover, insect inoculation bag; Described lamp socket hangs on lamp stand top, described fluorescent tube is fixedly connected with lamp socket, described insecticidal net arranges one week around fluorescent tube, described high pressure generator connects batteries, described rain cover is set to taper and is arranged on lamp socket around fluorescent tube, described insect inoculation bag is arranged at below insecticidal net and with the external diameter of insecticidal net and adapts, the frequency vibration ripple of particular range of wavelengths is utilized to lure adult pest to flutter lamp, light source configures high pressure killing net outward, kill off the insect pests, insect is fallen in special insect inoculation bag, reaches the object killing insect.
Further, described lamp stand is telescopic elevating lever.The height of lamp stand can be adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, described fluorescent tube is special T8 type fluorescent tube, and its frequency vibration wave-wave is long is 320-400nm, and the wave-length coverage of light being widened is 320 ~ 400nm, adds the kind of insect-killing trapping.
Further, described lamp stand also comprises a cross bar, and described cross bar is provided with hanging hole, and the top of described trapping lamp lamp socket is provided with hook, and trapping lamp lamp socket hangs on lamp stand by hook, conveniently hangs and wins.
Further; described controller also has control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module; described control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module connect with synchronous Buck circuit respectively, make whole insecticidal system possess perfect control and protection function.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1), lure worm wave-length coverage to widen, add the kind of insect-killing trapping, and good disinsection effect;
(2), desinsection number can be calculated, detect the size of destroying the insects and kind, realize the function of pest forecast, be conducive to the digitized pest control work of compartmentalization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, main module structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, controller architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 3, insect monitor structural representation;
Fig. 4, wireless communication module structural representation;
Fig. 5, primary structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure: 1, solar cell, 2, lamp stand, 21, cross bar, 22, hanging hole, 3, lamp socket, 31, hook, 4, fluorescent tube, 5, high pressure generator, 6, insecticidal net, 7, rain cover, 8, insect inoculation bag, 101, controller, 102, batteries, 103, insect monitor, 104, wireless communication module, 105, trapping lamp, 110, cable.
Embodiment
According to specific embodiment, the utility model is described further below.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light, mainly comprises solar panel 1, controller 101, batteries 102, trapping lamp 105, insect detector 103 and wireless communication module 104; Described solar panel 1 is connected with controller 101, batteries 102, also connects trapping lamp 105 and insect detector 103 in described batteries 102 two ends; Described insect detector 103 is by wireless communication module 104 connection control device 101.
As shown in Figure 2, described controller mainly comprises MCU, sample circuit, synchronous Buck circuit and drive circuit, described synchronous Buck circuit is the main circuit of solar insect-killing light, and described synchronous Buck circuit is electrically connected drive circuit, sample circuit and MCU, and described sample circuit connects MCU.Main circuit part is made up of Buck circuit, and by sample circuit to battery charging current real-time sampling, according to the data obtained of sampling, MCU regulates PWM dutycycle, realizes MPPT maximum power point tracking.
Described controller also has control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module, described control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module connect with synchronous Buck circuit respectively, make whole insecticidal system possess perfect control and protection function, comprising: 1. prevent accumulator from overcharging; 2. prevent accumulator over-discharge; 3. prevent night accumulator to solar panels back discharge; 4. overload protection; 5. short-circuit protection; 6. cell anti-reverse.
As shown in Figure 3, described insect detector comprises sensor, pulse counter, phase-amplitude detector and memory, described sensor connects pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector respectively, and described pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector also distinguish connected storage.Be killed when there being insect, sensor produces pulse, pulse counter and phase-amplitude the detector respectively number of paired pulses, phase place and amplitude detect, the pulse number detected is the quantity being killed insect, namely the phase-amplitude size detected represents the Individual Size being killed insect, detects the data obtained and is stored in memory.
As shown in Figure 4, described wireless communication module comprises CPU, modulating coder and signal amplifier, and described CPU connects the memory of insect detector, and described CPU, modulating coder, signal amplifier connect successively.CPU is by the number of pulses that stores in memory and phase-amplitude data, compared by the data of intelligent expert algorithm and lane database, thus judge the Individual Size of destroying the insects and kind, these information are sent to modulating coder coding, again through signal amplifier by signal, send data to controller finally by antenna.
As shown in Figure 5, described insect killing lamp comprises lamp stand 2, lamp socket 3, fluorescent tube 4, high pressure generator 5, insecticidal net 6, rain cover 7, insect inoculation bag 8, described lamp stand 2 also comprises a cross bar 21, described cross bar 21 is provided with hanging hole 22, the top of described trapping lamp lamp socket 3 is provided with hook 31, trapping lamp lamp socket 3 hangs on lamp stand 2 by hook 31, described fluorescent tube 4 is fixedly connected with lamp socket 3, described insecticidal net 6 arranges one week around fluorescent tube 4, described high pressure generator 5 connects batteries, described rain cover 7 is set to taper and is arranged on lamp socket 3 around fluorescent tube, described insect inoculation bag 8 to be arranged at below insecticidal net 6 and to adapt with the external diameter of insecticidal net 6, the frequency vibration ripple utilizing wavelength to be 320-400nm lures adult pest to flutter lamp, light source configures high pressure killing net outward, kill off the insect pests, insect is made to fall in special insect inoculation bag 8, reach the object killing insect.Described lamp stand 2 is telescopic elevating lever, can adjust the height of lamp stand according to actual needs.

Claims (9)

1. a novel intelligent solar insect-killing light, is characterized in that: mainly comprise solar panel, controller, batteries, trapping lamp, insect detector and wireless communication module; Described solar panel is connected with controller, batteries, also connects trapping lamp and insect detector in described batteries two ends; Described insect detector is by wireless communication module connection control device.
2. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described controller mainly comprises MCU, sample circuit, synchronous Buck circuit and drive circuit, described synchronous Buck circuit is the main circuit of solar insect-killing light, described synchronous Buck circuit is electrically connected drive circuit, sample circuit and MCU, and described sample circuit connects MCU.
3. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insect detector comprises sensor, pulse counter, phase-amplitude detector and memory, described sensor connects pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector respectively, and described pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector also distinguish connected storage.
4. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless communication module comprises CPU, modulating coder and signal amplifier, described CPU connects the memory of insect detector, and described CPU, modulating coder, signal amplifier connect successively.
5. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described trapping lamp comprises lamp stand, lamp socket, fluorescent tube, high pressure generator, insecticidal net, rain cover, insect inoculation bag; Described lamp socket hangs on lamp stand top, described fluorescent tube is fixedly connected with lamp socket, described insecticidal net arranges one week around fluorescent tube, described high pressure generator connects batteries, described rain cover is set to taper and is arranged on lamp socket around fluorescent tube, and described insect inoculation bag is arranged at below insecticidal net and with the external diameter of insecticidal net and adapts.
6. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described lamp stand is telescopic elevating lever.
7. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described fluorescent tube is special T8 type fluorescent tube, and its frequency vibration wave-wave is long is 320-400nm.
8. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described lamp stand also comprises a cross bar, described cross bar is provided with hanging hole, and the top of described trapping lamp lamp socket is provided with hook, and trapping lamp lamp socket is hung on lamp stand by hook.
9. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: described controller also has control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module, described control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module connect with synchronous Buck circuit respectively.
CN201520616668.9U 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 Novel intelligence solar energy insecticidal lamp Expired - Fee Related CN205052580U (en)

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CN201520616668.9U CN205052580U (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 Novel intelligence solar energy insecticidal lamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520616668.9U CN205052580U (en) 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 Novel intelligence solar energy insecticidal lamp

Publications (1)

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CN205052580U true CN205052580U (en) 2016-03-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104328A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 安徽大学 Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104328A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 安徽大学 Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp

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Granted publication date: 20160302