CN105104328A - Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp - Google Patents
Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN105104328A CN105104328A CN201510501275.8A CN201510501275A CN105104328A CN 105104328 A CN105104328 A CN 105104328A CN 201510501275 A CN201510501275 A CN 201510501275A CN 105104328 A CN105104328 A CN 105104328A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp, which mainly comprises a solar panel, a controller, a storage battery, an insecticidal light, an insect detector and a wireless communication module. The solar panel is serially connected with the controller and the storage battery, and the two ends of the storage battery are also serially connected with the insecticidal light and the insect detector; the controller is connected with the insect detector through the wireless communication module. The novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp provided by the invention has the advantages of large trapping and killing scope and good insecticidal effect, and meanwhile, the insect detector is further added, so that the number of killed insects, individual size and species can be calculated, and the observation and prediction aim of injurious insects is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to desinsection field of light fittings, particularly relate to a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light.
Technical background
Solar insect-killing light utilizes solar panel to originate as electricity consumption, and solar energy electricity on daytime is stored up by it, discharges evening to desinsection light fixture, for its work.Desinsection light fixture utilizes 365 ± 50nm length ultraviolet light insect to be had to the characteristic principle swashing the standby stronger light that becomes, the ripple that becomes, the look that becomes, taxis, determine the induction wavelength to insect, development special light source, utilize the low temperature plasma that electric discharge produces, ultraviolet radiation, to the light hormesis that becomes raw between insect, lures insect to jump on the light source of lamp, light source configures high pressure killing net outward, kill off the insect pests, insect is fallen in special insect inoculation bag, reaches the object killing insect.
Solar radiation formula trapping lamp, solar energy multi-purpose body trapping lamp, pole type solar insect-killing light all belong to solar insect-killing light, in energy-saving and environmental protecting, reduction residue of pesticide, raising product quality, reduce and give prominence to the pollution contribution of environment, single fluorescent tube solar insect-killing light is widely used in the fields such as agricultural, forestry, vegetables, storage, tealeaves, tobacco, gardens, booth, vineyard, aquaculture.
The solar insect-killing light of prior art only has single insecticidal function mostly, does not relate to for observing and predicting of insect, is unfavorable for the digitized pest forecast of feasible regionization and control of insect.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and both had insecticidal function, have again the solar insect-killing light that insect observes and predicts function, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light, mainly comprises solar panel, controller, batteries, trapping lamp, insect detector and wireless communication module; Described solar panel is connected with controller, batteries, also connects trapping lamp and insect detector in described batteries two ends; Described insect detector is by wireless communication module connection control device.
Further, described controller mainly comprises MCU, sample circuit, synchronous Buck circuit and drive circuit, described synchronous Buck circuit is the main circuit of solar insect-killing light, and described synchronous Buck circuit is electrically connected drive circuit, sample circuit and MCU, and described sample circuit connects MCU.Main circuit part is made up of Buck circuit, and by sample circuit to battery charging current real-time sampling, according to the data obtained of sampling, MCU regulates PWM dutycycle, realizes MPPT maximum power point tracking.
Further, described insect detector comprises sensor, pulse counter, phase-amplitude detector and memory, described sensor connects pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector respectively, and described pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector also distinguish connected storage.Be killed when there being insect, sensor produces pulse, pulse counter and phase-amplitude the detector respectively number of paired pulses, phase place and amplitude detect, the pulse number detected is the quantity being killed insect, namely the phase-amplitude size detected represents the Individual Size being killed insect, detects the data obtained and is stored in memory.
Further, described wireless communication module comprises CPU, modulating coder and signal amplifier, and described CPU connects the memory of insect detector, and described CPU, modulating coder, signal amplifier connect successively.CPU is by the number of pulses that stores in memory and phase-amplitude data, compared by the data of intelligent expert algorithm and lane database, thus judge the Individual Size of destroying the insects and kind, these information are sent to modulating coder coding, again through signal amplifier by signal, send data to controller finally by antenna.
Further, described insect killing lamp comprises lamp stand, lamp socket, fluorescent tube, high pressure generator, insecticidal net, rain cover, insect inoculation bag; Described lamp socket hangs on lamp stand top, described fluorescent tube is fixedly connected with lamp socket, described insecticidal net arranges one week around fluorescent tube, described high pressure generator connects batteries, described rain cover is set to taper and is arranged on lamp socket around fluorescent tube, described insect inoculation bag is arranged at below insecticidal net and with the external diameter of insecticidal net and adapts, the frequency vibration ripple of particular range of wavelengths is utilized to lure adult pest to flutter lamp, light source configures high pressure killing net outward, kill off the insect pests, insect is fallen in special insect inoculation bag, reaches the object killing insect.
Further, described lamp stand is telescopic elevating lever.The height of lamp stand can be adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, described fluorescent tube is special T8 type fluorescent tube, and its frequency vibration wave-wave is long is 320-400nm, and the wave-length coverage of light being widened is 320 ~ 400nm, adds the kind of insect-killing trapping.
Further, described lamp stand also comprises a cross bar, and described cross bar is provided with hanging hole, and the top of described trapping lamp lamp socket is provided with hook, and trapping lamp lamp socket hangs on lamp stand by hook, conveniently hangs and wins.
Further; described controller also has control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module; described control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module connect with synchronous Buck circuit respectively, make whole insecticidal system possess perfect control and protection function.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1), lure worm wave-length coverage to widen, add the kind of insect-killing trapping, and good disinsection effect
(2), desinsection number can be calculated, detect the size of destroying the insects and kind, realize the function of pest forecast, be conducive to the digitized pest control work of compartmentalization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, main module structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2, controller architecture schematic diagram
Fig. 3, insect monitor structural representation
Fig. 4, wireless communication module structural representation
Fig. 5, primary structure schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure: 1, solar cell, 2, lamp stand, 21, cross bar, 22, hanging hole, 3, lamp socket, 31, hook, 4, fluorescent tube, 5, high pressure generator, 6, insecticidal net, 7, rain cover, 8, insect inoculation bag, 101, controller, 102, batteries, 103, insect monitor, 104, wireless communication module, 105, trapping lamp, 110, cable
Embodiment
According to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further below.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light, mainly comprises solar panel 1, controller 101, batteries 102, trapping lamp 105, insect detector 103 and wireless communication module 104; Described solar panel 1 is connected with controller 101, batteries 102, also connects trapping lamp 105 and insect detector 103 in described batteries 102 two ends; Described insect detector 103 is by wireless communication module 104 connection control device 101.
As shown in Figure 2, described controller mainly comprises MCU, sample circuit, synchronous Buck circuit and drive circuit, described synchronous Buck circuit is the main circuit of solar insect-killing light, and described synchronous Buck circuit is electrically connected drive circuit, sample circuit and MCU, and described sample circuit connects MCU.Main circuit part is made up of Buck circuit, and by sample circuit to battery charging current real-time sampling, according to the data obtained of sampling, MCU regulates PWM dutycycle, realizes MPPT maximum power point tracking.
Described controller also has control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module, described control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module connect with synchronous Buck circuit respectively, make whole insecticidal system possess perfect control and protection function, comprising: 1. prevent accumulator from overcharging; 2. prevent accumulator over-discharge; 3. prevent night accumulator to solar panels back discharge; 4. overload protection; 5. short-circuit protection; 6. cell anti-reverse.
As shown in Figure 3, described insect detector comprises sensor, pulse counter, phase-amplitude detector and memory, described sensor connects pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector respectively, and described pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector also distinguish connected storage.Be killed when there being insect, sensor produces pulse, pulse counter and phase-amplitude the detector respectively number of paired pulses, phase place and amplitude detect, the pulse number detected is the quantity being killed insect, namely the phase-amplitude size detected represents the Individual Size being killed insect, detects the data obtained and is stored in memory.
As shown in Figure 4, described wireless communication module comprises CPU, modulating coder and signal amplifier, and described CPU connects the memory of insect detector, and described CPU, modulating coder, signal amplifier connect successively.CPU is by the number of pulses that stores in memory and phase-amplitude data, compared by the data of intelligent expert algorithm and lane database, thus judge the Individual Size of destroying the insects and kind, these information are sent to modulating coder coding, again through signal amplifier by signal, send data to controller finally by antenna.
As shown in Figure 5, described insect killing lamp comprises lamp stand 2, lamp socket 3, fluorescent tube 4, high pressure generator 5, insecticidal net 6, rain cover 7, insect inoculation bag 8, described lamp stand 2 also comprises a cross bar 21, described cross bar 21 is provided with hanging hole 22, the top of described trapping lamp lamp socket 3 is provided with hook 31, trapping lamp lamp socket 3 hangs on lamp stand 2 by hook 31, described fluorescent tube 4 is fixedly connected with lamp socket 3, described insecticidal net 6 arranges one week around fluorescent tube 4, described high pressure generator 5 connects batteries, described rain cover 7 is set to taper and is arranged on lamp socket 3 around fluorescent tube, described insect inoculation bag 8 to be arranged at below insecticidal net 6 and to adapt with the external diameter of insecticidal net 6, the frequency vibration ripple utilizing wavelength to be 320-400nm lures adult pest to flutter lamp, light source configures high pressure killing net outward, kill off the insect pests, insect is made to fall in special insect inoculation bag 8, reach the object killing insect.Described lamp stand 2 is telescopic elevating lever, can adjust the height of lamp stand according to actual needs.
Claims (9)
1. a novel intelligent solar insect-killing light, is characterized in that: mainly comprise solar panel, controller, batteries, trapping lamp, insect detector and wireless communication module; Described solar panel is connected with controller, batteries, also connects trapping lamp and insect detector in described batteries two ends; Described insect detector is by wireless communication module connection control device.
2. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described controller mainly comprises MCU, sample circuit, synchronous Buck circuit and drive circuit, described synchronous Buck circuit is the main circuit of solar insect-killing light, described synchronous Buck circuit is electrically connected drive circuit, sample circuit and MCU, and described sample circuit connects MCU.
3. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insect detector comprises sensor, pulse counter, phase-amplitude detector and memory, described sensor connects pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector respectively, and described pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector also distinguish connected storage.
4. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless communication module comprises CPU, modulating coder and signal amplifier, described CPU connects the memory of insect detector, and described CPU, modulating coder, signal amplifier connect successively.
5. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described insect killing lamp comprises lamp stand, lamp socket, fluorescent tube, high pressure generator, insecticidal net, rain cover, insect inoculation bag; Described lamp socket hangs on lamp stand top, described fluorescent tube is fixedly connected with lamp socket, described insecticidal net arranges one week around fluorescent tube, described high pressure generator connects batteries, described rain cover is set to taper and is arranged on lamp socket around fluorescent tube, and described insect inoculation bag is arranged at below insecticidal net and with the external diameter of insecticidal net and adapts.
6. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described lamp stand is telescopic elevating lever.
7. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described fluorescent tube is special T8 type fluorescent tube, and its frequency vibration wave-wave is long is 320-400nm.
8. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described lamp stand also comprises a cross bar, described cross bar is provided with hanging hole, and the top of described trapping lamp lamp socket is provided with hook, and trapping lamp lamp socket is hung on lamp stand by hook.
9. a kind of novel intelligent solar insect-killing light as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: described controller also has control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module, described control module, time control module, acoustic control module, temperature compensation module and lightning protection reverse polarity protection module connect with synchronous Buck circuit respectively.
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| CN201510501275.8A CN105104328A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp |
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| CN201510501275.8A CN105104328A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105491701A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-13 | 合肥聚能新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic and magnetic heating controller control system |
| CN110810368A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 春涛国际建筑有限公司 | Greening seedling disease and pest control system |
| CN113180020A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-30 | 南京沐森林业科技有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring method for white moths |
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| CN105491701A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-13 | 合肥聚能新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic and magnetic heating controller control system |
| CN105491701B (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2018-12-25 | 合肥聚能新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic magnetic heating controller control system |
| CN110810368A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 春涛国际建筑有限公司 | Greening seedling disease and pest control system |
| CN113180020A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-30 | 南京沐森林业科技有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring method for white moths |
| CN113180020B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-07-05 | 南京沐森林业科技有限公司 | Comprehensive monitoring method for white moths |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |