CN102640737A - Long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system and disinsection method - Google Patents

Long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system and disinsection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102640737A
CN102640737A CN2012101618939A CN201210161893A CN102640737A CN 102640737 A CN102640737 A CN 102640737A CN 2012101618939 A CN2012101618939 A CN 2012101618939A CN 201210161893 A CN201210161893 A CN 201210161893A CN 102640737 A CN102640737 A CN 102640737A
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controller
remote control
solar energy
led light
type solar
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CN2012101618939A
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CN102640737B (en
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蓝章礼
鲍芳芳
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system. The disinsection system comprises a solar cell panel, a storage battery, a boost pressure module, a high voltage power grid used for generating a high-voltage electric field, an LED (light-emitting diode) lamp placed in the high-voltage electric field of the high voltage power grid, a communication module, a controller and a long-range control terminal; meanwhile, the invention also discloses a method utilizing the long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system, solar energy is converted into electrical energy by the solar cell panel, and the communication module receives a control instruction form the long-range control terminal and converts the control instruction into a signal to be sent to the controller; the controller controls the storage battery to provide power supply for the high voltage power grid and the LED lamp, and controls the open and close of LED lamp beads with different wave bands on the LED lamp according to the control instruction of the long-range control terminal or controls the revolution of an LED lamp base until receiving a new control instruction; and the open and close of the LED lamp are controlled in a long-range manner, so that the control is convenient and can be finished by one technical personnel, and the workload is greatly reduced.

Description

Remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system and disinsection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of desinsection system, be specifically related to a kind of remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system and disinsection method.
?
Background technology
Since the fifties in last century; China kills crop pests with regard to the main chemical pesticide that adopts; Though higher yield of crops, realization agricultural modernization there are significance,, chemical pesticide is used in a large number also environment and health has been produced many negative effects.Along with the development of society, people are increasing to the demand of nuisance free crops, and for this reason, also the someone has worked out some and utilizes biological method and pollution-free method to carry out the apparatus and method that insect is killed.The method of wherein utilizing high-tension electricity that insect is killed is applied because of cost is low, respond well.Using more in the market is to utilize shake frequently lamp, double frequency lamp etc. of high-pressure pump light trap and straight tube shape to carry out the insect trapping, but these devices one are that power consumption is big, the 2nd, and the trapping kind is single, price is higher.Application number is that 200810187431.8 Chinese invention patent has been announced the high-trapping worm LED light fixture of a kind of solar broad-spectrum multicolor stroboscopic optically focused long drive; It adopts multiple spectrum; The mode of utilizing solar energy to supply power simultaneously manufactures and designs the desinsection lamp; But this method exists comparatively significantly not enough: one, since the farmland often away from the residence, the opening and closing of LED light fixture are very inconvenient; Two, multispectrally work simultaneously, interfere seriously between the multiple spectrum, being similar to multiple coloured light after the polychromatic light mixing, to constitute white light jointly the same, and whole structure is poor, can't realize intending reach to various pests the time kill; Three, multiple light source is worked simultaneously, and power consumption is big, and efficient is low.
 
Summary of the invention
To the above-mentioned deficiency that prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system that carries out Long-distance Control, and by the opening and closing of Long-distance Control LED light fixture, control is convenient, and has reduced workload.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of disinsection method that carries out the Long-distance Control desinsection.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
Remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system comprises:
Solar panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, and is charge in batteries through controller;
Accumulator is used to store the electric energy that solar panel produces, and is that high-voltage fence is supplied power with the LED light fixture through controller;
Boost module is used for the voltage of accumulator output is boosted, and output voltage is offered high-voltage fence;
High-voltage fence is used to produce high voltage electric field, and the insect that is in the high voltage electric field is killed;
The LED light fixture places in the high voltage electric field of high-voltage fence, and the lamp pearl of multiple wave band is installed on the said LED light fixture, is used to produce the light of the multiple wave band of luring insect;
Remote control terminal is used for to the communication module sending controling instruction;
Communication module, the control instruction that is used to receive from remote control terminal also sends to controller with this control instruction;
The electrical shock protection module is used to detect electric shock signal, or the electric leakage signal of drenching with rain of people, animal or bird, and this electric shock signal or electric leakage signal are sent to controller;
Controller is used to control charging and discharging, accumulator is risen overcharge, over; According to the unlatching of the control instruction of communication module control LED light fixture, close and the opening and closing of opening ways, control high-voltage fence, and receive the electric shock signal of electrical shock protection module or closing of electric leakage signal control high-voltage fence.
As a kind of preferred version of the present invention, said LED light fixture is a multi-faceted column, and each face of multi-faceted column is provided with a plurality of lamp sockets that are used to install LED lamp pearl, and each lamp socket or same row's lamp socket is electrically connected with accumulator through controller respectively.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, said multi-faceted column is 3 ~ 8.
As the present invention's preferred version further, the same one side of said multi-faceted column is only installed the LED lamp pearl with a kind of wave band.
As the present invention's preferred version further, the below of said LED light fixture is equipped with pedestal, and this pedestal is rotatable electronic seat, the certain angle of rotation in the rotatable electronic seat time per unit.
As the present invention's preferred version further, the below of said LED light fixture is equipped with pedestal, and this pedestal is rotatable electronic seat, and rotatable electronic seat is rotated according to the control instruction of controller.
As the alternative preferred version of the present invention, the same one side of said multi-faceted column is installed the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, and the same time is only opened a kind of LED lamp pearl of wave band.
Utilize remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system to carry out the method for desinsection,
Solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy, and is charge in batteries through controller;
The remote control terminal sending controling instruction is given communication module;
Communication module receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is converted into signal and sends to controller;
Controller control accumulator be high-voltage fence with the power supply of LED light fixture, and simultaneously according to the control instruction of remote control terminal control the LED lamp pearl of various wave bands on the LED light fixture unlatching, close or control the rotation of LED light fitting base, until receiving new control instruction.
As a kind of preferred version of the present invention, said remote control terminal is mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.
Compare prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention utilizes solar poweredly, and through the opening and closing of Long-distance Control LED light fixture, control is convenient, and a technical staff just can accomplish, and greatly reduces workload.
2, adopt wide spectrum to lure worm, can attract various pests simultaneously.
3, can only open the LED lamp pearl of necessary wave band as required with changes of seasons, conserve energy, and reduced the input that provides with the solar panel and the accumulator of store electrical energy.
4, the LED light fixture is set to multi-faceted column and since each face towards difference, so mutually noninterfere between the spectrum of the various wave bands that produce on each face.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection of the present invention system;
Fig. 2 is a kind of LED fitting structure of the present invention sketch map;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a face of LED light fixture of the present invention.
 
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described further.
Referring to Fig. 1, remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system comprises solar panel 1, controller 2, accumulator 3, communication module 4, boost module 5, LED light fixture, high-voltage fence 6 and electrical shock protection module 8.Solar panel 1, accumulator 3, communication module 4, boost module 5, LED light fixture and electrical shock protection module 8 are connected with controller 2 respectively, and high-voltage fence 6 is connected with boost module 5.Solar panel 1 is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, and through controller 2 electric energy is sent in the accumulator 3 and stores, and 3 on 2 pairs of accumulatoies of controller overcharge, over; Solar energy is a kind of renewable energy resources, can produce not pollute environment, and avoid in the problem away from the farmland electricity consumption inconvenience of residence.Accumulator 3 is high-voltage fence 6 and the power supply of LED light fixture through controller 2.The low pressure of 5 pairs of accumulatoies of boost module 3 output is boosted into the satisfactory high voltage high voltage that can directly kill insect; And this output voltage offered high-voltage fence 6; High-voltage fence 6 produces high voltage electric field, and the insect that is in the high voltage electric field is killed.The LED light fixture places in the high voltage electric field of high-voltage fence 6, on the LED light fixture, is provided with the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, is used to produce the light source of multiple wave band; Utilize the phototaxis of insect that insect is lured in the high voltage electric field and kill, the present invention adopts the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, can produce the light source of multiple wave band; Realize that wide spectrum lures worm, various insects are trapped and killed, in use; Can only open the LED lamp pearl of necessary wave band as required, conserve energy.Of Fig. 1, the wave band aLED lamp pearl a71 of LED light fixture, wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, wave band cLED lamp pearl c73 and wave band dLED lamp pearl d74 are connected with controller 2 respectively, and by controller 2 control its unlatching, close.The setting of wave band can be provided with according to actual needs.Communication module 4 receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is sent to controller 2, by controller 2 according to the unlatching of this control instruction control LED light fixture, close and opening ways, control the opening and closing of high-voltage fence 6 simultaneously.Controller 2 is not before receiving new control instruction, always by current control instruction work.Remote control terminal can be mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.Because the farmland is often away from the residence, manual intervention is cumbersome, controls through remote control terminal, and a technical staff can accomplish, and greatly reduces workload.
In order to prevent electric shocks such as people, animal, bird; Perhaps prevent the electric leakage of drenching with rain; On controller, be connected with electrical shock protection module 8, this electrical shock protection module 8 is a prior art, and it is used for when detecting people, animal, bird electric shock signal or drenching with rain electric leakage signal; This electric shock signal or the electric leakage signal of drenching with rain are sent to controller, by closing of controller control high-voltage fence 6.
In order to prevent the phase mutual interference of multiple band spectrum, LED can be set to following mode:
Referring to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 3; The LED light fixture is set to multi-faceted column, is traditionally arranged to be 3 ~ 8 as required, and each face of multi-faceted column is provided with a plurality of lamp sockets that are used to install LED lamp pearl; This lamp socket can be provided with many rows; Each lamp socket or every row (horizontally-arranged or vertical setting of types, down with) lamp socket is electrically connected with accumulator through controller respectively, by the electric switching of perhaps controlling each bank light seat of switching of each lamp socket of controller control.
The mounting means of LED lamp pearl has two kinds, first kind: each face is only installed the LED lamp pearl with a kind of wave band because each face is towards difference, so between the spectrum of each wave band to not interfering.All effectively killed for the every kind of insect that guarantees each direction, below the LED light fixture, be provided with pedestal, this pedestal is set to rotatable electronic seat.The rotation mode of electronic seat can be set to automatic rotation, also can be by controller 2 controls.Be set to every a that rotated to an angle automatically at a distance from 1 hour like electronic seat, a can be provided with according to actual needs, as 15 °, 19 ° or 23 °.Also can be rotated by the electronic seat of control instruction control of controller 2 according to remote control terminal by the remote control terminal sending controling instruction, rotational angle can be set by remote control terminal, also can be predefined fixedly rotational angle.When electronic seat was rotated by controller 2 controls, the angle that rotational angle still can be set at each rotation was a.During work, might not the LED light fixture on the LED lamp pearl of all wave bands all open, the LED lamp pearl of which wave band is opened can be by the control instruction adjustment of controller 2 according to remote control terminal, to reach the purpose of saves energy.
Second kind: each face of multi-faceted column is equipped with the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, laterally installs or vertical the installation with a kind of LED lamp pearl of wave band.As wave band aLED lamp pearl a71, wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, wave band cLED lamp pearl c73 and wave band dLED lamp pearl d74 are installed respectively from top to bottom, wave band aLED lamp pearl a71, wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, wave band cLED lamp pearl c73 and wave band dLED lamp pearl d74 perhaps are installed respectively from left to right.Being provided with of every LED lamp pearl of multi-faceted column is identical.Only open a kind of LED lamp pearl work of wave band in the same time period.During work, can be provided with in advance earlier and opened by wave band a LED lamp pearl a71, certain hour (as 1 hour) back is opened by wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, and wave band a LED lamp pearl a71 closes, and by that analogy, each wave band is worked successively.Also can instruct according to remote control terminal and adjust by controller 2.Like this, when the LED of every kind of wave band lamp pearl was opened, the LED lamp pearl of its all band was closed, can the phase mutual interference between the spectrum of each wave band.
Utilize above-mentioned remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system to carry out the method for desinsection, by day, convert solar energy into electric energy, and be charge in batteries through controller by solar panel, controller accumulator is risen overcharge, over.Remote control terminal is given communication module through the network sending controling instruction, and network can be cable network or wireless network.Communication module receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is converted into signal and sends to controller.The unlatching of controller control high-voltage fence and simultaneously according to the unlatching of the LED lamp pearl of various wave bands on the control instruction control LED light fixture of remote control terminal, close or control the rotation of LED light fitting base; Controller is not before receiving new control instruction, always by current control instruction work.Remote control terminal is mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.
Need to prove at last; Above embodiment is only in order to explain technical scheme of the present invention but not the restriction technologies scheme; Although the applicant specifies the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that those and technical scheme of the present invention is made amendment or is equal to replacement; And do not break away from the aim and the scope of present technique scheme, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system is characterized in that, comprising:
Solar panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, and is charge in batteries through controller;
Accumulator is used to store the electric energy that solar panel produces, and is that high-voltage fence is supplied power with the LED light fixture through controller;
Boost module is used for the voltage of accumulator output is boosted, and output voltage is offered high-voltage fence;
High-voltage fence is used to produce high voltage electric field, and the insect that is in the high voltage electric field is killed;
The LED light fixture places in the high voltage electric field of high-voltage fence, and the lamp pearl of multiple wave band is installed on the said LED light fixture, is used to produce the light of the multiple wave band of luring insect;
Remote control terminal is used for to the communication module sending controling instruction;
Communication module, the control instruction that is used to receive from remote control terminal also sends to controller with this control instruction;
The electrical shock protection module is used to detect electric shock signal, or the electric leakage signal of drenching with rain of people, animal or bird, and this electric shock signal or electric leakage signal are sent to controller;
Controller is used to control charging and discharging, accumulator is risen overcharge, over; According to the unlatching of the control instruction of communication module control LED light fixture, close and the opening and closing of opening ways, control high-voltage fence, and receive the electric shock signal of electrical shock protection module or closing of electric leakage signal control high-voltage fence.
2. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection according to claim 1 system; It is characterized in that; Said LED light fixture is a multi-faceted column; Each face of multi-faceted column is provided with a plurality of lamp sockets that are used to install LED lamp pearl, and each lamp socket or same row's lamp socket is electrically connected with accumulator through controller respectively.
3. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection according to claim 2 system is characterized in that said multi-faceted column is 3 ~ 8.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection systems, it is characterized in that the same one side of said multi-faceted column is only installed the LED lamp pearl with a kind of wave band.
5. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection according to claim 4 system is characterized in that the below of said LED light fixture is equipped with pedestal, and this pedestal is rotatable electronic seat, the certain angle of rotation in the rotatable electronic seat time per unit.
6. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection according to claim 4 system is characterized in that the below of said LED light fixture is equipped with pedestal, and this pedestal is rotatable electronic seat, and rotatable electronic seat is rotated according to the control instruction of controller.
7. according to claim 2 or 3 described remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection systems, it is characterized in that the same one side of said multi-faceted column is installed the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, the same time is only opened a kind of LED lamp pearl of wave band.
8. adopt the method for carrying out desinsection like each described remote control type solar energy wide spectrum desinsection system in the claim 1 ~ 7, it is characterized in that,
Solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy, and is charge in batteries through controller;
The remote control terminal sending controling instruction is given communication module;
Communication module receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is converted into signal and sends to controller;
Controller control accumulator be high-voltage fence with the power supply of LED light fixture, and simultaneously according to the control instruction of remote control terminal control the LED lamp pearl of various wave bands on the LED light fixture unlatching, close or control the rotation of LED light fitting base, until receiving new control instruction.
9. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum disinsection method according to claim 8 is characterized in that said remote control terminal is mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.
CN201210161893.9A 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system and disinsection method Expired - Fee Related CN102640737B (en)

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CN103229759A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-08-07 刘慧� Physical pest killing device
CN104255686A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 Network type solar energy LED (light emitting diode) pyralidae insect trapping lamp
CN105052866A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 潍坊学院 killing lamp device and insect killing monitoring network system
CN106135159A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-23 韩立 A kind of self adaptation insect-catching system based on LED

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103229759A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-08-07 刘慧� Physical pest killing device
CN104255686A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 Network type solar energy LED (light emitting diode) pyralidae insect trapping lamp
CN105052866A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 潍坊学院 killing lamp device and insect killing monitoring network system
CN106135159A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-23 韩立 A kind of self adaptation insect-catching system based on LED

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