CN102640737B - Long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system and disinsection method - Google Patents
Long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system and disinsection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102640737B CN102640737B CN201210161893.9A CN201210161893A CN102640737B CN 102640737 B CN102640737 B CN 102640737B CN 201210161893 A CN201210161893 A CN 201210161893A CN 102640737 B CN102640737 B CN 102640737B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system. The disinsection system comprises a solar cell panel, a storage battery, a boost pressure module, a high voltage power grid used for generating a high-voltage electric field, an LED (light-emitting diode) lamp placed in the high-voltage electric field of the high voltage power grid, a communication module, a controller and a long-range control terminal; meanwhile, the invention also discloses a method utilizing the long-range control type solar energy broad spectrum disinsection system, solar energy is converted into electrical energy by the solar cell panel, and the communication module receives a control instruction form the long-range control terminal and converts the control instruction into a signal to be sent to the controller; the controller controls the storage battery to provide power supply for the high voltage power grid and the LED lamp, and controls the open and close of LED lamp beads with different wave bands on the LED lamp according to the control instruction of the long-range control terminal or controls the revolution of an LED lamp base until receiving a new control instruction; and the open and close of the LED lamp are controlled in a long-range manner, so that the control is convenient and can be finished by one technical personnel, and the workload is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insecticidal system, be specifically related to a kind of remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system and disinsection method.
Background technology
Since the fifties in last century, China kills crop pests with regard to the main chemical pesticide that adopts, although to higher yield of crops, realize agricultural modernization important in inhibiting,, chemical pesticide is used in a large number also environmental and human health impacts has been produced to many negative effects.Along with social development, people are increasing to the demand of nuisance free crops, and for this reason, also someone has worked out some and utilizes biological method and pollution-free method to carry out the apparatus and method of Pest killing.Wherein utilize the method that high-tension electricity is killed insect to be applied because cost is low, respond well.Applying in the market more is to utilize high-pressure pump light trap and Straight frequency vibration lamp, double frequency lamp etc. to carry out insect trapping, but these devices one are that power consumption is large, the 2nd, and trapping kind is single, price is higher.Application number is that 200810187431.8 Chinese invention patent has been announced the high-trapping worm LED light fixture of a kind of solar broad-spectrum multicolor stroboscopic optically focused long drive, it adopts multiple spectrum, the mode of simultaneously utilizing solar energy to power manufactures and designs trapping lamp, but, this method exists comparatively significantly not enough: one,, because farmland is often away from residence, the opening and closing of LED light fixture are very inconvenient; Two, multispectrally work simultaneously, interfere seriously between multiple spectrum, after polychromatic light mixing, being similar to multiple coloured light, jointly to form white light the same, and whole structure is poor, cannot realize intend reaching to various pests time kill; Three, various light sources is worked simultaneously, and power consumption is large, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, the invention provides a kind of remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system that carries out Long-distance Control, by the opening and closing of Long-distance Control LED light fixture, it is convenient to control, and has reduced workload.
Further, the invention provides a kind of disinsection method that carries out Long-distance Control desinsection.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system, it is characterized in that, and comprising:
Solar panel for solar energy is converted to electric energy, and is charge in batteries by controller;
Accumulator, the electric energy producing for storing solar panel, and be that high-voltage fence and LED light fixture are powered by controller;
Boost module, for the voltage of accumulator output is boosted, and offers high-voltage fence by output voltage;
High-voltage fence, for generation of high voltage electric field, kills the insect in high voltage electric field;
LED light fixture, is placed in the high voltage electric field of high-voltage fence, the lamp pearl of multiple wave band is installed, for generation of the light of luring the multiple wave band of insect on described LED light fixture;
Remote control terminal, for to communication module sending controling instruction;
Communication module, also sends to controller by this control instruction for the control instruction receiving from remote control terminal;
Electrical shock protection module, for detection of the electric shock signal of people, animal or bird or the electric leakage signal of drenching with rain, and sends to controller by this electric shock signal or electric leakage signal;
Controller, for controlling charging and discharging, accumulator is risen overcharge, over; According to the control instruction of communication module control LED light fixture unlatching, close and the opening and closing of opening ways, control high-voltage fence, and the electric shock signal or the electric leakage signal that receive electrical shock protection module are controlled closing of high-voltage fence;
Described LED light fixture is multi-faceted column, and every one side of multi-faceted column is provided with a plurality of lamp sockets for mounted LED lamp bulb, and each lamp socket or same row's lamp socket is connected with storage battery by controller respectively;
The same face of described multi-faceted column is only installed the LED lamp pearl of same wave band;
The below of described LED light fixture is provided with pedestal, and this pedestal is rotatable electric seat, and the rotation mode of described pedestal is: in time per unit, rotate a certain angle or be rotated according to the control instruction of controller.
Further, described multi-faceted column is 3 ~ 8.
Adopt described remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system to carry out the method for desinsection, it is characterized in that,
Solar panel is converted to electric energy by solar energy, and is charge in batteries by controller;
Remote control terminal sending controling instruction is to communication module; Communication module receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is converted into signal and sends to controller;
Controller control accumulator be high-voltage fence and the power supply of LED light fixture and simultaneously according to the control instruction of remote control terminal control the LED lamp pearl of various wave bands on LED light fixture unlatching, close or control the rotation of LED light fitting base, until receive new control instruction.
Described remote control terminal is mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.
Compared to existing technology, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention utilizes solar poweredly, and by the opening and closing of Long-distance Control LED light fixture, it is convenient to control, and a technical staff just can complete, and greatly reduces workload.
2, adopt wide spectrum to lure worm, can attract various pests simultaneously.
3, can only open as required the LED lamp pearl of necessary wave band with the variation in season, conserve energy, and the input providing with solar panel and the accumulator of store electrical energy has been provided.
4, LED light fixture is set to multi-faceted column, due to each face towards difference, so non-interference between the spectrum of the various wave bands that produce on each face.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of LED fitting structure of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a face of LED light fixture of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system, comprises solar panel 1, controller 2, accumulator 3, communication module 4, boost module 5, LED light fixture, high-voltage fence 6 and electrical shock protection module 8.Solar panel 1, accumulator 3, communication module 4, boost module 5, LED light fixture and electrical shock protection module 8 are connected with controller 2 respectively, and high-voltage fence 6 is connected with boost module 5.Solar panel 1 is for solar energy is converted to electric energy, and by controller 2, electric energy is sent in accumulator 3 and stored, and 3,2 pairs of accumulatoies of controller overcharge, over; Solar energy is a kind of renewable energy resources, can environment not produced and be polluted, and avoid the problem in the farmland electricity consumption inconvenience away from residence.Accumulator 3 is powered for high-voltage fence 6 and LED light fixture by controller 2.The low pressure of 5 pairs of accumulatoies of boost module, 3 outputs is boosted into the satisfactory high voltage high voltage that can directly kill insect, and this output voltage is offered to high-voltage fence 6, high-voltage fence 6 produces high voltage electric field, and the insect in high voltage electric field is killed.LED light fixture is placed in the high voltage electric field of high-voltage fence 6, on LED light fixture, be provided with the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, for generation of the light source of multiple wave band, utilize the phototaxis of insect that insect is lured in high voltage electric field and killed, the present invention adopts the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, can produce the light source of multiple wave band, realize wide spectrum and lure worm, various insects are trapped and killed, in use, can only open as required the LED lamp pearl of necessary wave band, conserve energy.As described in Figure 1, the wave band aLED lamp pearl a71 of LED light fixture, wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, wave band cLED lamp pearl c73 and wave band dLED lamp pearl d74 are connected with controller 2 respectively, and by controller 2 control its unlatching, close.The setting of wave band can arrange according to actual needs.Communication module 4 receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is sent to controller 2, by controller 2 according to this control instruction control LED light fixture unlatching, close and opening ways, control the opening and closing of high-voltage fence 6 simultaneously.Controller 2 is not before receiving new control instruction, always by current control instruction work.Remote control terminal can be mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.Because farmland is often away from residence, manual intervention is cumbersome, by remote control terminal, controls, and a technical staff can complete, and greatly reduces workload.
In order to prevent the electric shocks such as people, animal, bird; or electric leakage prevents from drenching with rain; on controller, be connected with electrical shock protection module 8; this electrical shock protection module 8 is prior art; it is for when people, animal, bird electric shock signal being detected or drenching with rain electric leakage signal; this electric shock signal or the electric leakage signal of drenching with rain are sent to controller, by controller, control closing of high-voltage fence 6.
In order to prevent the phase mutual interference of multiple band spectrum, LED can be set to following mode:
Referring to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 3, LED light fixture is set to multi-faceted column, be traditionally arranged to be as required 3 ~ 8, every one side of multi-faceted column is provided with a plurality of lamp sockets for mounted LED lamp bulb, this lamp socket can arrange many rows, each lamp socket or every row (horizontally-arranged or vertical setting of types, lower with) lamp socket is connected with storage battery by controller respectively, by controller, controls the switching electricity of each lamp socket or control the switching of each bank light seat electric.
The mounting means of LED lamp pearl has two kinds, the first: every one side is only installed the LED lamp pearl of same wave band, because each is facing to difference, so between the spectrum of each wave band to not interfering.In order to guarantee that every kind of insect of each direction is all effectively killed, below LED light fixture, be provided with pedestal, this pedestal is set to rotatable electric seat.The rotation mode of electric seat can be set to automatic rotation, also can be controlled by controller 2.As electric seat is set to every 1 hour automatic rotation certain angle a, a can arrange according to actual needs, as 15 °, 19 ° or 23 °.Also can by controller 2, according to the control instruction of remote control terminal, be controlled electric seat and be rotated by remote control terminal sending controling instruction, rotational angle can be set by remote control terminal, can be also predefined fixedly rotational angle.When electric seat is controlled rotation by controller 2, it is a that rotational angle still can be set as each angle of rotating.During work, might not LED light fixture on the LED lamp pearl of all wave bands all open, the LED lamp pearl of which wave band is opened and can according to the control instruction of remote control terminal, be adjusted by controller 2, to reach the object of saving electric energy.
The second: every one side of multi-faceted column is provided with the LED lamp pearl of multiple wave band, the LED lamp pearl of same wave band is laterally installed or vertically installs.As wave band aLED lamp pearl a71, wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, wave band cLED lamp pearl c73 and wave band dLED lamp pearl d74 are installed respectively from top to bottom, or wave band aLED lamp pearl a71, wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, wave band cLED lamp pearl c73 and wave band dLED lamp pearl d74 are installed respectively from left to right.Arranging of every LED lamp pearl of multi-faceted column is identical.In the same time period, only open a kind of LED lamp pearl work of wave band.During work, can set in advance and first by wave band a LED lamp pearl a71, be opened, after certain hour (as 1 hour), by wave band bLED lamp pearl b72, be opened, wave band a LED lamp pearl a71 closes, and by that analogy, each wave band is worked successively.Also can by controller 2 according to remote control terminal instruction adjust.Like this, when the LED of every kind of wave band lamp pearl is opened, the LED lamp pearl of its all band is closed, can phase mutual interference between the spectrum of each wave band.
Utilize above-mentioned remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system to carry out the method for desinsection, by day, by solar panel, solar energy be converted to electric energy, and be charge in batteries by controller, controller accumulator is risen overcharge, over.Remote control terminal is by network sending controling instruction to communication module, and network can be cable network or wireless network.Communication module receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is converted into signal and sends to controller.Controller control the unlatching of high-voltage fence and simultaneously according to the control instruction of remote control terminal control the LED lamp pearl of various wave bands on LED light fixture unlatching, close or control the rotation of LED light fitting base, controller is not before receiving new control instruction, always by current control instruction work.Remote control terminal is mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not restriction technologies scheme, although applicant has been described in detail the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified or are equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Solar panel for solar energy is converted to electric energy, and is charge in batteries by controller;
Accumulator, the electric energy producing for storing solar panel, and be that high-voltage fence and LED light fixture are powered by controller;
Boost module, for the voltage of accumulator output is boosted, and offers high-voltage fence by output voltage;
High-voltage fence, for generation of high voltage electric field, kills the insect in high voltage electric field;
LED light fixture, is placed in the high voltage electric field of high-voltage fence, the lamp pearl of multiple wave band is installed, for generation of the light of luring the multiple wave band of insect on described LED light fixture;
Remote control terminal, for to communication module sending controling instruction;
Communication module, also sends to controller by this control instruction for the control instruction receiving from remote control terminal;
Electrical shock protection module, for detection of the electric shock signal of people, animal or bird or the electric leakage signal of drenching with rain, and sends to controller by this electric shock signal or electric leakage signal;
Controller, for controlling charging and discharging, accumulator is risen overcharge, over; According to the control instruction of communication module control LED light fixture unlatching, close and the opening and closing of opening ways, control high-voltage fence, and the electric shock signal or the electric leakage signal that receive electrical shock protection module are controlled closing of high-voltage fence;
Described LED light fixture is multi-faceted column, and every one side of multi-faceted column is provided with a plurality of lamp sockets for mounted LED lamp bulb, and each lamp socket or same row's lamp socket is connected with storage battery by controller respectively;
The same face of described multi-faceted column is only installed the LED lamp pearl of same wave band;
The below of described LED light fixture is provided with pedestal, and this pedestal is rotatable electric seat, and the rotation mode of described pedestal is: in time per unit, rotate a certain angle or be rotated according to the control instruction of controller.
2. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described multi-faceted column is 3 ~ 8.
3. the remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system of employing as described in any one in claim 1 ~ 2 carries out the method for desinsection, it is characterized in that,
Solar panel is converted to electric energy by solar energy, and is charge in batteries by controller;
Remote control terminal sending controling instruction is to communication module;
Communication module receives from the control instruction of remote control terminal and this control instruction is converted into signal and sends to controller;
Controller control accumulator be high-voltage fence and the power supply of LED light fixture and simultaneously according to the control instruction of remote control terminal control the LED lamp pearl of various wave bands on LED light fixture unlatching, close or control the rotation of LED light fitting base, until receive new control instruction.
4. remote control type solar energy wide spectrum insecticidal system according to claim 3 carries out the method for desinsection, it is characterized in that, described remote control terminal is mobile phone, calculator or palm PC.
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| CN103229759A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-07 | 刘慧� | Physical pest killing device |
| CN104255686A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州科大微龙信息技术有限公司 | Network type solar energy LED (light emitting diode) pyralidae insect trapping lamp |
| CN105052866A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-18 | 潍坊学院 | killing lamp device and insect killing monitoring network system |
| CN106135159A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-23 | 韩立 | A kind of self adaptation insect-catching system based on LED |
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