CN205052100U - Seed germinator - Google Patents

Seed germinator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205052100U
CN205052100U CN201520725307.8U CN201520725307U CN205052100U CN 205052100 U CN205052100 U CN 205052100U CN 201520725307 U CN201520725307 U CN 201520725307U CN 205052100 U CN205052100 U CN 205052100U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
germination
accelerating
pond
container
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520725307.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁月华
毛鹏军
张松泓
张亚龙
徐锐良
王俊
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201520725307.8U priority Critical patent/CN205052100U/en
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Publication of CN205052100U publication Critical patent/CN205052100U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a seed germinator, including the vernalization pond and seed soaking container that relative movement set up, the seed soaking container relative vernalization pond remove the in -process have the vernalization station that makes the aquatic of seed in diping the vernalization pond with make the seed by the aquatic breaks away from breaks away from the station, seed germinator still removes in order to realize that the seed soaking container is at the vernalization station with break away from the actuating mechanism of switching between the station including being used for driving vernalization pond and/or seed soaking container relative movement and the back of the body mutually, seed germinator is still including being used for carrying out the fan of blowing to the seed on the seed soaking container that breaks away from the station. The seed soaking container is soaked seed in the vernalization pond behind the traveling time, and relative movement is to breaking away from the station under actuating mechanism's effect, and the seed that the fan just can will be soaked seed in the container this moment air -dries, gets rid of the moisture that speckles with on the seed, is convenient for sow and subsequent storage.

Description

A kind of device for accelerating germination of seed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of at sowing or the equipment of planting pre-treatment seed, particularly relates to a kind of device for accelerating germination of seed.
Background technology
Vernalization ensures that seed is after suctioning moisture, impel the nutrient in seed to decompose running rapidly, the growth of supply rataria, in actual production process, often need to carry out vernalization process to seed, therefore seed germinating apparatus has a very important role to presprouting of seeds process.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN203537782U discloses a kind of novel constant-temperature presoaking and germinating case, tank and germination accelerating pond is provided with in this germinating box, seed soaking container is provided with in germination accelerating pond, the upper and lower of germination accelerating pond is respectively equipped with water inlet and delivery port, heater and temp probe is provided with bottom germination accelerating pond, the signal transmission that during use, temp probe detects is to control device, control device can control heater to carry out heating or stop heating, but it is this after vernalization that seed is soaked, seed speckles with moisture, be unfavorable for sowing and store, need again to expend the long period by natural air drying, also certain artificial loss can be caused.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can to remove after presprouting of seeds terminates on seed the device for accelerating germination of seed to get wet point.
A kind of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of device for accelerating germination of seed, comprise the relative movement germination accelerating pond arranged and container of soaking seed, seed soaking container has the disengaging station making the vernalization station in the water in seed immersion germination accelerating pond and depart from making seed by described water in relative germination accelerating pond moving process, described device for accelerating germination of seed also comprises the driving mechanism for driving germination accelerating pond and/or seed soaking container relative movement and opposing movement to switch between vernalization station and disengaging station to realize seed soaking container, described device for accelerating germination of seed also comprises the blower fan for blowing the seed departed from the seed soaking container of station.
The direct or indirect along the vertical direction guiding movement of seed soaking container is assemblied on described germination accelerating pond, and driving mechanism drives seed soaking container to move up and down the relative movement realizing seed soaking container and germination accelerating pond.
Seed soaking container is assemblied on described germination accelerating pond by the indirect guiding movement of bracing frame, bracing frame comprises the guide rail of downward-extension, guide rail is provided with the back-up block for fixing seed soaking container, and driving mechanism and back-up block are in transmission connection and drive container of soaking seed to move up and down.
Support frame as described above is door glyph framework, and described guide rail is two vertical edges of a glyph framework, is positioned at bottom a glyph framework between two vertical edges that germination accelerating pond is fixed at a glyph framework.
Described blower fan is arranged at germination accelerating pond upper end.
Described device for accelerating germination of seed also comprises controller, blower fan is with controller control connection and close when container of soaking seed immerses in germination accelerating pond, container of soaking seed with blower fan to time corresponding.
The sidewall of described germination accelerating pond is respectively equipped with water inlet and delivery port, is provided with the level sensor with controller control connection in germination accelerating pond, entery and delivery port place is respectively equipped with the valve with controller control connection.
The bottom of described germination accelerating pond is provided with the heater with controller control connection, and germination accelerating pond inside is provided with the temperature sensor for sending signal to controller.
Device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model is provided with blower fan, driving mechanism drives germination accelerating pond and/or seed soaking container is relative and opposing motion switches between vernalization station and disengaging station to make seed soaking container, seed soaking container is soaked seed after traveling time in germination accelerating pond, under the effect of driving mechanism, relative movement is to disengaging station, now blower fan just can be air-dry by the seed in seed soaking container, remove the moisture that seed speckles with, be convenient to sow and follow-up storage.
Further, seed soaking container is assemblied on germination accelerating pond by bracing frame guiding movement, bracing frame is door glyph framework, two vertical edges of door glyph framework are exactly the directive slide track of upper downward-extension, seed soaking container is fixed on the back-up block that guiding movement is assemblied on two vertical edges, whole germinator structure is simple, compact, reduces production cost, takes up room less during use.
Further, blower fan and controller control connection, when container of soaking seed is positioned at disengaging station, controller controls fan starting and blows seed soaking container, is convenient to like this realize automatic control, reduces manual labor's cost.
Further, the sidewall of germination accelerating pond is provided with intake-outlet, level sensor is provided with in germination accelerating pond, entery and delivery port is respectively equipped with valve, by level sensor, water level information is passed to controller, controller can control when water level is lower that water inlet valve is opened, outlet valve closes, when water level is higher, control water inlet valve is closed, outlet valve is opened, and achieves the automatic control of the water yield in germination accelerating pond.
Further, be provided with display unit and control button outside germination accelerating pond, convenient operation personnel monitor in real time and grasp vernalization progress.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of device for accelerating germination of seed embodiment one of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The embodiment one of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, comprise bracing frame 2, bracing frame 2 is door glyph framework, the bottom of door glyph framework is provided with germination accelerating pond 1, door glyph framework be located at germination accelerating pond inside its be fixed together, door glyph framework is equipped with back-up block 20 by guide rail at above-below direction guiding movement, in the present embodiment, guide rail is two vertical edges 23 of a glyph framework, back-up block 20 is assemblied on the vertical edge of bracing frame by slide fastener 25 guiding movement of the vertical edge 23 outer peripheral face adaptation with bracing frame, back-up block 20 is for fixing seed soaking container 3, the top horizontal sides 24 of door glyph framework is provided with driving mechanism 22, in the present embodiment, driving mechanism is drive motors, drive motors drives back-up block to move up and down thus realizes moving up and down of seed soaking container, the sidewall upper of germination accelerating pond 1 is provided with blower fan 21, wherein blower fan 21 has two and door opening towards door glyph framework is oppositely arranged, blower fan can be dried to the doorway positions level of door glyph framework, the sidewall of germination accelerating pond 1 is also provided with water inlet 42 and delivery port 41, water inlet 42 is positioned at the top of germination accelerating pond sidewall, delivery port 41 is positioned at the bottom of germination accelerating pond sidewall, water inlet and delivery port are respectively equipped with the water inlet valve and outlet valve that control water inlet and delivery port opening and closing, also level sensor is provided with in germination accelerating pond, matrix is also provided with controller 5, controller 5 respectively with blower fan 21, drive motors 22 control connection, when drive motors drives seed soaking container to immerse in germination accelerating pond, controller controls blower fan and cuts out, when drive unit drives seed soaking container to move to horizontal fan correspondence position, controller controls blower fan and opens the blowing of seed soaking container, controller is also with level sensor and enter, outlet valve control connection, the water level signal that level sensor can be detected is sent to controller, controller judges the hypervolia or less in germination accelerating pond according to water level signal, thus control water inlet valve closedown, outlet valve is opened with to draining outside germination accelerating pond, or control water inlet valve to open, outlet valve is closed with to water-filling in germination accelerating pond, the bottom of germination accelerating pond is also provided with heater, also temperature sensor is provided with in germination accelerating pond, temperature sensor and heater also respectively with controller control connection, water temperature signal in the germination accelerating pond that temperature sensor can be detected passes to controller, according to water temperature signal, controller judges that water in germination accelerating pond is the need of heating, thus control heater startup or close, controller 5 is also provided with control button 51 and LED display, LED display can show water temperature and setting-up time, control button 51 can set seed soaking time and heating water temperature by controller.
The device for accelerating germination of seed of the present embodiment is in use: by control button setting germination temperature and germination time, controller sends signal and opens water inlet valve, close outlet valve and add water to certain altitude in germination accelerating pond, controller is sent signal and to be heated the water in germination accelerating pond by heater and be heated to uniform temperature, controller control drive motors drive seed soaking container move downward until the germination accelerating pond that submerges the water surface below, level sensor issues a signal to controller according to the height that liquid level rises and controls drive motors and stops driving seed soaking container to decline, carry out presoaking and germinating, when reaching setting-up time, controller sends signal to drive motors, drive motors drives seed soaking container to rise, controller controls water inlet valve cut out, outlet valve opens outside draining, when rising to horizontal fan correspondence position, and drive motors stop motion, controller controls blower fan and starts blowing, when blowing certain hour when making seed dry up, blower fan stops, and pregermination procedure terminates.
The embodiment two of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: be with the difference of embodiment one, germination accelerating pond and support member are not wholely set, and germination accelerating pond corresponds to the below that the guiding movement seed soaking device be assemblied on bracing frame is located at bracing frame.
The embodiment three of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: be with the difference of embodiment one, germination accelerating pond and the relative movement in the horizontal direction of seed soaking container, when vernalization station, seed soaking container is positioned at germination accelerating pond inside, the side wall energy of germination accelerating pond enough vertically overturns, after vernalization terminates, the sidewall of germination accelerating pond turn to horizontal level, the water of its inside can be got rid of, container of simultaneously soaking seed can be moved horizontally to outside germination accelerating pond under the driving of driving mechanism, namely arrive and depart from station, blower fan is positioned at germination accelerating pond and also aims at disengaging station outward.
The embodiment four of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: be with the difference of embodiment one, germination accelerating pond is positioned at the doorframe of a glyph framework, drive motors drives germination accelerating pond and back-up block relative movement to enter vernalization station to make seed soaking container respectively, and drive motors drives germination accelerating pond and the opposing movement of back-up block to depart from station to make seed soaking container arrive.
The embodiment five of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: be with the difference of embodiment one, germination accelerating pond is positioned at the doorframe of a glyph framework, back-up block is fixedly located on the vertical edge of a glyph framework, drive motors be in transmission connection with germination accelerating pond and drive germination accelerating pond move up and down the seed soaking container realized on back-up block to enter in germination accelerating pond below the water surface or container of soaking seed to leave germination accelerating pond corresponding with blower fan.
The embodiment six of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: be with the difference of embodiment one, bracing frame is by the rectangular frame of four shore supports, rectangular frame is provided with the guide chute vertically extended, and the two ends of back-up block are provided with the guide runner coordinated with guide chute guiding movement.
The embodiment seven of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: be with the difference of embodiment one, blower fan has two or more and axially arranges around germination accelerating pond, and blower fan is fixed by the fixed mount be located on matrix.
The embodiment eight of device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model: be with the difference of embodiment one, the internal face of germination accelerating pond is provided with the directive slide track of downward-extension, back-up block is assemblied on germination accelerating pond sidewall by corresponding guide runner guiding movement, and moves up and down under the driving of driving mechanism.
Seed after vernalization in seed soaking container can be dried up by blower fan by device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model, be convenient to sowing or the storage in later stage, reduce and think loss, simultaneously by controller and respectively with the water temperature controlling the heater of its control connection and temperature sensor and can accurately control in germination accelerating pond, seed immersion germination time accurately can also be controlled by controller, Germination effect is made to reach best, improve vernalization success rate, can automatically control carrying out moisturizing in germination accelerating pond and discharging water by level sensor and intake-outlet valve, therefore, device for accelerating germination of seed of the present utility model is easy to use, automation can be realized, intelligentized control method, reduce the cost of manual labor, improve the success rate of presprouting of seeds.

Claims (9)

1. a device for accelerating germination of seed, it is characterized in that, comprise the relative movement germination accelerating pond arranged and container of soaking seed, seed soaking container has the disengaging station making the vernalization station in the water in seed immersion germination accelerating pond and depart from making seed by described water in relative germination accelerating pond moving process, described device for accelerating germination of seed also comprises the driving mechanism for driving germination accelerating pond and/or seed soaking container relative movement and opposing movement to switch between vernalization station and disengaging station to realize seed soaking container, described device for accelerating germination of seed also comprises the blower fan for blowing the seed departed from the seed soaking container of station.
2. device for accelerating germination of seed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the direct or indirect along the vertical direction guiding movement of described seed soaking container is assemblied on described germination accelerating pond, and driving mechanism drives seed soaking container to move up and down the relative movement realizing seed soaking container and germination accelerating pond.
3. device for accelerating germination of seed according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, seed soaking container is assemblied on described germination accelerating pond by the indirect guiding movement of bracing frame, bracing frame comprises the guide rail of downward-extension, on guide rail, guiding movement is equipped with the back-up block for fixing seed soaking container, and driving mechanism and back-up block are in transmission connection and drive container of soaking seed to move up and down.
4. device for accelerating germination of seed according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, support frame as described above is door glyph framework, and described guide rail is two vertical edges of a glyph framework, is positioned at bottom a glyph framework between two vertical edges that germination accelerating pond is fixed at a glyph framework.
5. the device for accelerating germination of seed according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, described blower fan is arranged at germination accelerating pond upper end.
6. device for accelerating germination of seed according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described device for accelerating germination of seed also comprises controller, blower fan is with controller control connection and close when container of soaking seed immerses in germination accelerating pond, container of soaking seed with blower fan to time corresponding.
7. device for accelerating germination of seed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the sidewall of described germination accelerating pond is respectively equipped with water inlet and delivery port, is provided with the level sensor with controller control connection in germination accelerating pond, entery and delivery port place is respectively equipped with the valve with controller control connection.
8. device for accelerating germination of seed according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the bottom of described germination accelerating pond is provided with the heater with controller control connection, and germination accelerating pond inside is provided with the temperature sensor for sending signal to controller.
9. device for accelerating germination of seed according to claim 8, is characterized in that, is provided with for showing water temperature inside, set water temperature and the display unit of heat time of setting and the control button for carrying out artificial adjustment to controller outside described germination accelerating pond.
CN201520725307.8U 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Seed germinator Expired - Fee Related CN205052100U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520725307.8U CN205052100U (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Seed germinator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520725307.8U CN205052100U (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Seed germinator

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CN205052100U true CN205052100U (en) 2016-03-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850282A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-17 巩庆飞 Domestic plant seed germination machine
CN108848740A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-23 重庆田益种子有限公司 Watermelon seedling culturing device
CN110352737A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-22 黄晟语 A kind of breeding apparatus of High aititude gold and silver grass
CN110892810A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-20 马鞍山绿丰种业有限公司 Seed soaking monitoring device of nutrient solution for sprouting seeds of water spinach
CN112352501A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-12 常德华冠食品有限公司 Seed treatment method for improving germination rate and germination vigor of wax gourds
CN114391332A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-26 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 Reciprocating type breeding processor for agricultural planting

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850282A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-17 巩庆飞 Domestic plant seed germination machine
CN110352737A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-22 黄晟语 A kind of breeding apparatus of High aititude gold and silver grass
CN108848740A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-23 重庆田益种子有限公司 Watermelon seedling culturing device
CN110892810A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-20 马鞍山绿丰种业有限公司 Seed soaking monitoring device of nutrient solution for sprouting seeds of water spinach
CN112352501A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-12 常德华冠食品有限公司 Seed treatment method for improving germination rate and germination vigor of wax gourds
CN114391332A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-26 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 Reciprocating type breeding processor for agricultural planting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160302

Termination date: 20160918