CN205018005U - Plant cultivation container - Google Patents
Plant cultivation container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205018005U CN205018005U CN201520775276.7U CN201520775276U CN205018005U CN 205018005 U CN205018005 U CN 205018005U CN 201520775276 U CN201520775276 U CN 201520775276U CN 205018005 U CN205018005 U CN 205018005U
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- Prior art keywords
- catch basin
- plant cultivation
- native
- plant
- vessel
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field specifically provides a plant cultivation container, including the vessel, at a distance from native permeable bed, culture medium, water -absorbing material, separate native permeable bed set up in the middle part of vessel, culture medium set up with the top that separates native permeable bed, the part that the vessel is located the below of water proof permeable bed is the catch basin, water -absorbing material passes and separates native permeable bed, culture medium is connected on water -absorbing material's top, and the bottom is connected the bottom of catch basin, the lateral wall intercommunication of catch basin has the inlet tube, the inlet tube with catch basin intercommunication department is provided with the control flap of control catch basin liquid level. The problem that the operation is inconvenient and water resource utilization rate is low that current plant cultivation container exists has been improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of plant growing technology, in particular to a kind of plant cultivation vessel.
Background technology
Cultivation matrix is mainly directly put into container by the plant cultivation vessel in existing container culturing technology, more regularly adds water, and the assimilation effect of plant to moisture and nutriment is bad, therefore, there is inconvenient operation and the low problem of water utilization rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plant cultivation vessel, there is inconvenient operation and the low problem of water utilization rate to improve existing plant cultivation vessel.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of plant cultivation vessel, comprise vessel, every native pervious bed, cultivation matrix, absorbent material, the described middle part being arranged at described vessel every native pervious bed, described cultivation matrix is arranged and the described top every native pervious bed, the part that described vessel is positioned at every the below of native pervious bed is catch basin, described absorbent material passes every native pervious bed, the top of described absorbent material connects cultivation matrix, bottom connects the bottom of described catch basin, the sidewall of described catch basin is communicated with water inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe and described catch basin connectivity part are provided with the by-pass valve control controlling catch basin liquid level.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, described by-pass valve control is ball-cock assembly.
Ball-cock assembly regulates liquid supply rate by controlling liquid level.Ball-cock assembly is cursory all will be floated on waterborne all the time, when the water surface goes up, cursoryly also and then to rise.Cursory rising is also risen with regard to drivening rod.Connecting rod is connected with the valve of the other end, and when rising to certain position, rubber piston pad propped by connecting rod, closes water source.When the water level descends, cursoryly also to decline, connecting rod drives again piston pad to open.Reach by ball-cock assembly the liquid level controlled in catch basin and maintain a stable amount all the time, make absorbent material can absorb water to meet the growth of plant always, manually need not carry out regularly quantitative adding water, higher to the availability of water, and save manpower and materials.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, describedly comprise filter plate, the non-woven fabrics with multiple filter opening every native pervious bed, described non-woven fabrics is arranged at the upper surface of described filter plate.
The above-mentioned vibrational power flow every native pervious bed, make the cultivation matrix on top can well with the water segregation of bottom, cultivation matrix can stop by non-woven fabrics, make it to enter catch basin from filter plate, but the growth that the steam in catch basin can be entered for plant in cultivation matrix by the hole of filter plate and non-woven fabrics absorbed.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, the material of described filter plate is polyvinyl chloride.
Polyvinyl chloride is common plastic material, and its cost is lower, and be convenient to processing, mechanical strength also can meet the requirement of filter plate supporting culture matrix.Therefore, the filter plate be made up of polyvinyl chloride has good service behaviour and can reduce costs.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, the top of the inwall of described catch basin is provided with annular boss, and described filter plate is positioned on the roof of described annular boss.
By the setting of annular boss, filter plate and non-woven fabrics can be fixed in the inside of vessel well, realize the isolation between water and cultivation matrix, simultaneously, the structure of annular boss is convenient to support filter plate, makes the weight of plant that filter plate can bear cultivation matrix well and will cultivate.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, described cultivation matrix is the mixture of soil and nutritious fertilizer.
The mentioned component of cultivation matrix, makes plant to grow well, to be sucked by the moisture in the catch basin of bottom in cultivation matrix for needed for the growth of plant by absorbent material, fully can meet the nutrition needed for plant strain growth and moisture.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, the top of described absorbent material and the lower contacts of described cultivation matrix.
The position at absorbent material top can affect the absorption of plant to moisture, and the evaporation situation of moisture, if the top of absorbent material is too near the top of cultivation matrix, can affect the plantation of plant, and meanwhile, moisture also can evaporate from cultivation matrix.Therefore, above-mentioned being arranged so that can meet the moisture required for plant strain growth, meanwhile, the evaporation of moisture also can be avoided to waste, and improves the utilization ratio of moisture.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, described absorbent material is absorbent cotton or sponge.
Absorbent cotton or sponge all have stronger water absorbing capacity, meanwhile, the root system of plant easily by the moisture sucking-off in absorbent cotton or sponge, can meet growth needs, therefore, can make absorbent material can continuously from catch basin sucking-off moisture for plant growth needed for.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, the fixing water level of described catch basin is higher than 1/2 of catch basin.
The setting of the fixing water level in catch basin, makes having abundant water resources required for plant growth, be more convenient for absorbent material to the absorption of moisture be separated, thus make the growth conditions of plant better.
Above-described plant cultivation vessel, preferably, described vessel is made up of steel material.
Steel material plasticity is relatively good, can meet the intensity required for cultivating container, is also convenient to the connection of pipeline simultaneously.Stronger, not fragile to the ability to bear of external environment condition, thus be more conducive to the long term growth of plant.
The beneficial effect that the utility model realizes: by moisture and cultivation matrix are isolated, being absorbed water by absorbent material meets needed for plant strain growth, decrease the evaporation of moisture, improve the utilization ratio to water, make the water source in catch basin stable sufficient by by-pass valve control simultaneously, avoid and manually add water, save manpower and materials.Therefore, inconvenient operation and the low problem of water utilization rate that existing plant cultivation vessel exists is improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The cross-sectional view of the plant cultivation vessel that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment of the present utility model;
The structural representation of the filter plate of the plant cultivation vessel that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numeral gathers: vessel 100; Catch basin 110; By-pass valve control 111; Water 112; Annular boss 120; Every native pervious bed 200; Filter plate 210; Non-woven fabrics 220; Absorbent material 300; Water inlet pipe 400; Cultivation matrix 500.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of plant cultivation vessel that embodiment of the present utility model provides, comprises vessel 100, every native pervious bed 200, cultivation matrix 500, absorbent material 300.
The middle part of vessel 100 height and position is arranged at every native pervious bed 200, cultivation matrix 500 is arranged at the top every native pervious bed 200, the part that vessel 100 is positioned at every the below of native pervious bed 200 is catch basin 110, is provided with the water 112 of certain liquid level in catch basin 110.Every acting as of native pervious bed 200, the moisture in catch basin 110 and cultivation matrix 500 are isolated, realize the utilization more fully to moisture, concrete, in the present embodiment, comprise filter plate 210, the non-woven fabrics 220 with multiple filter opening every native pervious bed 200, with reference to accompanying drawing 2, filter plate 210 has been uniformly distributed multiple filter opening, middle part is provided with the hole passed through for absorbent material 300, and the upper surface of filter plate 210 covers non-woven fabrics 220.Cultivation matrix 500 is placed on non-woven fabrics 220, thus non-woven fabrics 220 pairs of cultivation matrixes 500 have interception function, but moisture can be made to pass through.
Therefore, the above-mentioned vibrational power flow every native pervious bed 200, make the cultivation matrix 500 on top can well with the water segregation in bottom catch basin 110, cultivation matrix 500 can stop by non-woven fabrics 220, make it to enter catch basin 110 from filter plate 210, but the steam in catch basin 110 can be entered in cultivation matrix 500 by the filter opening of filter plate 210 and non-woven fabrics, thus by the Root Absorption of plant.
Further, in the present embodiment, the top of the inwall of catch basin 110 is provided with annular boss 120, and filter plate 210 is positioned on the roof of annular boss 120.The outer wall of the surrounding of filter plate 210 and the inwall of vessel 100 are fitted.
By the setting of above-mentioned annular boss 120, filter plate 210 and non-woven fabrics 220 can be fixed in the inside of vessel 100 well, realize the object of will isolate between water and cultivation matrix 500, simultaneously, the structure of annular boss 120 is convenient to support filter plate 210, the weight of plant making filter plate 210 can bear cultivation matrix 500 well and will cultivate, also can adopt and directly wait other modes to fix filter plate 210.
Further, the material of filter plate 210 is polyvinyl chloride.Polyvinyl chloride is common plastic material, and its cost is lower, and be convenient to processing, mechanical strength also can meet the requirement of filter plate 210 supporting culture matrix 500.Therefore, the filter plate 210 be made up of polyvinyl chloride has good service behaviour and can also reduce costs simultaneously.
Absorbent material 300 through be made up of filter plate 210, non-woven fabrics 220 every native pervious bed 200, the top of absorbent material 300 connects cultivation matrix 500, and bottom connects the bottom of catch basin 110.By absorbent material 300, the moisture in bottom catch basin 110 is sucked in cultivation matrix 500, meet the growth needs of plant.Make moisture with need with, thus improve making full use of moisture.
Further, in the present embodiment, the top of absorbent material 300 and the lower contacts of cultivation matrix 500.
The position at absorbent material 300 top can affect the absorption of plant to moisture, and the evaporation situation of moisture, if the top of absorbent material 300 is too near the top of cultivation matrix 500, the plantation of plant can be affected, meanwhile, moisture also can evaporate from cultivation matrix 500.Therefore, above-mentioned be arranged so that the moisture that this container can meet required for plant strain growth while, the evaporation of moisture also can be avoided to waste, improve the utilization ratio of moisture.
The sidewall of catch basin 110 is communicated with water inlet pipe 400, and water inlet pipe 400 and catch basin 110 connectivity part are provided with the by-pass valve control 111 controlling catch basin 110 liquid level.Concrete, in the present embodiment, by-pass valve control 111 is ball-cock assembly.
Ball-cock assembly regulates liquid supply rate by controlling liquid level.Ball-cock assembly is cursory all will be floated on waterborne all the time, when the water surface goes up, cursoryly also and then to rise.Cursory rising is also risen with regard to drivening rod.Connecting rod is connected with the valve of the other end, and when rising to certain position, rubber piston pad propped by connecting rod, closes water source.When the water level descends, cursoryly also to decline, connecting rod drives again piston pad to open.The object that the liquid level controlled in catch basin maintains a stable quantity all the time can be reached well by ball-cock assembly, make absorbent material 300 can absorb water to meet the growth of plant always, manually need not carry out regularly quantitative adding water, higher to the availability of water, and save manpower and materials.
Plant is planted in cultivation matrix 500, the nutriment needed for plant growth is provided by cultivation matrix 500, by absorbent material 300, moisture is sucked in the body of absorbent material 300 endlessly, water sucking-off is supplied own growth by the part that root system of plant is arranged in cultivation matrix 500 from absorbent material 300 again, simultaneously, also Absorbable rod to rise the moisture entered cultivation matrix 500 from water proof pervious bed, the relative closure at water source, bottom, moisture is not easily evaporated, thus meet moisture required for plant growth mainly through absorbent material 300 as bridge, achieve making full use of moisture.The setting of water inlet pipe 400 and by-pass valve control 111, the water source that plant growth is needed is stable and sufficient, do not need to carry out human at periodic intervals and add water, thus the operation that plant is cultivated is more convenient.
Further, in the present embodiment, cultivation matrix 500 is the mixture of soil and nutritious fertilizer.The mentioned component of cultivation matrix 500, plant can be made to grow well, by absorbent material 300 moisture in the catch basin 110 of bottom sucked for needed for the growth of plant in cultivation matrix 500, can simultaneously and the nutrition met fully needed for plant strain growth and moisture.
Further, in the present embodiment, absorbent material 300 is absorbent cotton or sponge.Absorbent cotton or sponge all have stronger water absorbing capacity, meanwhile, the root system of plant easily by the moisture sucking-off in absorbent cotton or sponge, can meet growth needs, therefore, can make absorbent material 300 can continuously from catch basin 110 sucking-off moisture for plant growth needed for.
Further, in the present embodiment, the fixing water level of catch basin 110 is higher than 1/2 of catch basin.The setting of the fixing water level in catch basin 110, makes the water source required for plant growth more sufficient, the absorption of absorbent material 300 pairs of moisture of being more convenient for be separated, thus make the growth conditions of plant better.
Further, in the present embodiment, vessel 100 is made up of steel material.Steel material plasticity is relatively good, can meet the intensity required for cultivating container, is also convenient to the connection of pipeline simultaneously.Stronger, not fragile to the ability to bear of external environment condition, thus be more conducive to the long term growth of plant.
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, above in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, carry out describing clearly and completely to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.The assembly of the utility model embodiment describing and indicate in usual accompanying drawing herein can be arranged with various different configuration and design.
Therefore, the detailed description of the above embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings the claimed scope of the present utility model of not intended to be limiting, but only represent selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, term " " center ", " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or this utility model product orientation of usually putting or position relationship when using, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. only for distinguishing description, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, also it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood.
Claims (10)
1. a plant cultivation vessel, it is characterized in that, comprise vessel, every native pervious bed, cultivation matrix, absorbent material, the described middle part being arranged at described vessel every native pervious bed, described cultivation matrix is arranged and the described top every native pervious bed, the part that described vessel is positioned at every the below of native pervious bed is catch basin, described absorbent material passes every native pervious bed, the top of described absorbent material connects cultivation matrix, bottom connects the bottom of described catch basin, the sidewall of described catch basin is communicated with water inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe and described catch basin connectivity part are provided with the by-pass valve control controlling catch basin liquid level.
2. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described by-pass valve control is ball-cock assembly.
3. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly comprises filter plate, the non-woven fabrics with multiple filter opening every native pervious bed, and described non-woven fabrics is arranged at the upper surface of described filter plate.
4. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the material of described filter plate is polyvinyl chloride.
5. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the top of the inwall of described catch basin is provided with annular boss, and described filter plate is positioned on the roof of described annular boss.
6. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cultivation matrix is the mixture of soil and nutritious fertilizer.
7. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described absorbent material and the lower contacts of described cultivation matrix.
8. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described absorbent material is absorbent cotton or sponge.
9. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fixing water level of described catch basin is higher than 1/2 of catch basin.
10. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vessel is made up of steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520775276.7U CN205018005U (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Plant cultivation container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520775276.7U CN205018005U (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Plant cultivation container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205018005U true CN205018005U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
Family
ID=55250587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520775276.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205018005U (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Plant cultivation container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205018005U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110934069A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-03-31 | 陈卫东 | Water-absorbing and water-retaining net substrate soilless culture device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-08 CN CN201520775276.7U patent/CN205018005U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110934069A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-03-31 | 陈卫东 | Water-absorbing and water-retaining net substrate soilless culture device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160210 Termination date: 20161008 |