CN205016031U - A data acquisition terminal for mountain torrent disaster monitoring - Google Patents
A data acquisition terminal for mountain torrent disaster monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205016031U CN205016031U CN201520710650.5U CN201520710650U CN205016031U CN 205016031 U CN205016031 U CN 205016031U CN 201520710650 U CN201520710650 U CN 201520710650U CN 205016031 U CN205016031 U CN 205016031U
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- Prior art keywords
- monitoring
- terminal
- water level
- collection station
- data collection
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a data acquisition terminal for mountain torrent disaster monitoring, including singlechip, signal conditioning circuit, battery, memory and the RS -232 communication module of connection on the singlechip, last rainfall measurement ware, temperature and humidity detector and the water level detector of still connecting of signal conditioning circuit, the last GPRS terminal of still connecting of RS -232 communication module. High accuracy precise monitoring can be carried out to information such as the outside rainfall in monitoring field, water level, humitures through above -mentioned principle to this scheme, and the information monitoring degree of accuracy is high to can in time send information monitoring, realize real time monitoring, when emergency appearing, relevant staff in time takes precautionary measure to it.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mountain flood monitoring field, is specifically related to the data collection station for mountain flood monitoring.
Background technology
China is located in Over East Asia Monsoon Area, and heavy rain takes place frequently, and geology and geomorphology complexity also becomes the notable feature of China.Add some factors of people self, cause environment to be damaged, cause mountain flood to occur in recent years frequently.Every many rainfalls seasons, the poor area of some environment is easy to be absorbed in the mountain floods such as rubble flow, and serious may also resident residence being damaged of some impacts, very large inconvenience is brought to people's life.If take measures not in time carry out the precautionary measures to mountain flood, the economic loss caused country is also unlike no small numeral, affects developing of China.And present data collection station also lacks and arranges for China's national situation specially, high precision can be carried out to information such as outside rainfall, water level, humitures precisely to monitor, and transmit in time, so that the situation in Real-Time Monitoring region, when being in an emergency, relevant staff takes the precautionary measures to it in time.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, be provided for the data collection station of mountain flood monitoring, arrange for China's situation specially, high precision can be carried out to information such as monitoring field outside rainfall, water level, humitures precisely to monitor, Information Monitoring accuracy is high, and can send Information Monitoring in time, realizes monitoring in real time, when being in an emergency, relevant staff takes the precautionary measures to it in time.
For solving above-mentioned technical matters, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: for the data collection station of mountain flood monitoring, comprise single-chip microcomputer, the signal conditioning circuit be connected on single-chip microcomputer, accumulator, storer and RS-232 communication module, described signal conditioning circuit also connects rain gage measuring device, humiture detector and water level detector; Described RS-232 communication module also connects GPRS terminal.After this data collection station is arranged on region to be detected, each control point gathers the information such as outside rainfall, water level, humiture by the rain gage measuring device on data collection station, water level detector and humiture detector, quite little voltage, electric current or the resistance variations that first rain gage measuring device, water level detector and humiture detector are collected through signal conditioning circuit are carried out conditioning amplification and are converted into and just pass to single-chip microcomputer after signal clearly and store, and information are sent in time by GPRS terminal by RS-232 communication module simultaneously.Surveillance center then can receive the information that GPRS terminal sends and monitor the situation of change of the information such as this section rainfall, water level, humiture timely, when being in an emergency, relevant staff takes the precautionary measures to it in time, and the area avoiding environment poor is absorbed in the erosion of the mountain floods such as rubble flow.Reservoir in this programme is used for preserving some configuration parameters required for single-chip microcomputer operation and the buffer zone as data packing.Notebook data acquisition terminal can gather the several data information of monitoring section simultaneously, rain gage measuring device, water level detector and humiture detector all can carry out high precision and precisely monitor, and also carry out conditioning to several data information and amplify process, the data message sent by GPRS terminal is more accurately clear.
Further technical scheme is:
Because this terminal is arranged on the poor remote districts of some environment usually, electricity consumption is extremely inconvenient, and in order to ensure the abundance of powering to this terminal, ensure the continuity of collecting data, described accumulator also connects power-supply controller of electric and solar panel successively.
Clock chip for transmission data unified time standard is provided, the data that each like this terminal collects process through control center, just have comparability, and described single-chip microcomputer model is STC89LE51, and single-chip microcomputer also connects clock chip.This single-chip microcomputer, based on 51 kernels, comprises the data RAM of 4KBFlash and 512 bytes.
The model of described clock chip is 950213AF.
In order to improve the accuracy of transmission data further, described GPRS terminal is GPRS transparent data transfer terminal.The data message collected is connected with GPRS transparent data transfer terminal by RS-232 interface, is processed, sends after protocol encapsulation again by GPRS transparent data transfer terminal built-in flush bonding processor to data.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, notebook data acquisition terminal can gather the several data information of monitoring section simultaneously, rain gage measuring device, water level detector and humiture detector all can carry out high precision and precisely monitor, and to several data information also carry out nursing one's health amplify process after the data message that sent by GPRS terminal again more accurately clear, realize the real-time monitoring to monitoring area, when being in an emergency, relevant staff takes the precautionary measures to it in time, avoids the poor area of some environment to be absorbed in the mountain floods such as rubble flow.
2, because this terminal is arranged on the poor remote districts of some environment usually, electricity consumption is extremely inconvenient, and in order to ensure the abundance of powering to this terminal, ensure the continuity of collecting data, described accumulator also connects power-supply controller of electric and solar panel successively.
3, also arrange in this monitoring terminal clock chip for transmission data unified time standard is provided, the data that each like this terminal collects process through control center, and comparability is stronger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Be further elaborated the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises single-chip microcomputer, the signal conditioning circuit be connected on single-chip microcomputer, accumulator, storer and RS-232 communication module, described signal conditioning circuit also connects rain gage measuring device, humiture detector and water level detector; Described RS-232 communication module also connects GPRS terminal.
After this data collection station is arranged on region to be detected, each control point gathers the information such as outside rainfall, water level, humiture by the rain gage measuring device on data collection station, water level detector and humiture detector, quite little voltage, electric current or the resistance variations that first rain gage measuring device, water level detector and humiture detector are collected through signal conditioning circuit are carried out conditioning amplification and are converted into and just pass to single-chip microcomputer after signal clearly and store, and information are sent in time by GPRS terminal by RS-232 communication module simultaneously.Surveillance center then can receive the information that GPRS terminal sends and monitor the situation of change of the information such as this section rainfall, water level, humiture timely, when being in an emergency, relevant staff takes the precautionary measures to it in time, and the area avoiding environment poor is absorbed in the erosion of the mountain floods such as rubble flow.Reservoir in this programme is used for preserving some configuration parameters required for single-chip microcomputer operation and the buffer zone as data packing.Notebook data acquisition terminal can gather the several data information of monitoring section simultaneously, rain gage measuring device, water level detector and humiture detector all can carry out high precision and precisely monitor, and also carry out conditioning to several data information and amplify process, the data message sent by GPRS terminal is more accurately clear.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is preferably as follows on the basis of embodiment 1: because this terminal is arranged on the poor remote districts of some environment usually, electricity consumption is extremely inconvenient, in order to ensure the abundance of powering to this terminal, ensure the continuity of collecting data, described accumulator also connects power-supply controller of electric successively and sky sun can cell panel.
Clock chip for transmission data unified time standard is provided, the data that each like this terminal collects process through control center, just have comparability, and described single-chip microcomputer model is STC89LE51, and single-chip microcomputer also connects clock chip.
The model of described clock chip is 950213AF.
In order to improve the accuracy of transmission data further, described GPRS terminal is GPRS transparent data transfer terminal.
Just this utility model can be realized as mentioned above.
Claims (5)
1. for the data collection station of mountain flood monitoring, it is characterized in that: comprise single-chip microcomputer, the signal conditioning circuit be connected on single-chip microcomputer, accumulator, storer and RS-232 communication module, described signal conditioning circuit also connects rain gage measuring device, humiture detector and water level detector; Described RS-232 communication module also connects GPRS terminal.
2. the data collection station for mountain flood monitoring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described accumulator also connects power-supply controller of electric and solar panel successively.
3. the data collection station for mountain flood monitoring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer model is STC89LE51, and single-chip microcomputer also connects clock chip.
4. the data collection station for mountain flood monitoring according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the model of described clock chip is 950213AF.
5. the data collection station for mountain flood monitoring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described GPRS terminal is GPRS transparent data transfer terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520710650.5U CN205016031U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A data acquisition terminal for mountain torrent disaster monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520710650.5U CN205016031U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A data acquisition terminal for mountain torrent disaster monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205016031U true CN205016031U (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=55214623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520710650.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205016031U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A data acquisition terminal for mountain torrent disaster monitoring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205016031U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105118238A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Data acquisition device for mountain torrent disaster monitoring |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201520710650.5U patent/CN205016031U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105118238A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Data acquisition device for mountain torrent disaster monitoring |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160203 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |