CN204926477U - Water resource monitor terminal - Google Patents
Water resource monitor terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204926477U CN204926477U CN201520710623.8U CN201520710623U CN204926477U CN 204926477 U CN204926477 U CN 204926477U CN 201520710623 U CN201520710623 U CN 201520710623U CN 204926477 U CN204926477 U CN 204926477U
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- microcontroller
- water resource
- monitoring terminal
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- resource monitoring
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water resource monitor terminal, including microcontroller, MC703 wireless module, modem, tipping bucket hyetometer and the solid -state memory of connection on microcontroller, still connect solar charge controller on microcontroller, solar charge controller still connects gradually power lightning protection module and solar cell panel, still connects data radio station on modem. The utility model discloses an above -mentioned principle can be monitored the water yield and water level information to to monitor data utilization communication channel and transmit, and more do benefit to the information -based of later stage and monitor and data utilization, this terminal still sets up the part of lightning protection specially, more is suitable for at the field usage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water resource monitoring field, is specifically related to water resource monitoring terminal.
Background technology
Water is the natural resources that the mankind depend on for existence, and water quality monitoring is the important foundation work that rational exploitation and utilization and protection water and soil resources provide the data of water quality of system.Mountain flood is lacked to the equipment means of Real-Time Monitoring and emergency monitoring, do not possess the quick-reaction capability (QRC) such as on-the site analysis and tracking and monitoring investigation, when burst mountain flood, can not make a response fast, thus cause serious disaster.At present, also lacking one can carry out digitizing to water quality work, causes new type resource to share difficulty.The means quite backwardness that water quality information gathers, transmit, process, mostly is manual work from on-site sampling, lab analysis to data processing, and Monitoring Data still adopts mailing or fax mode to report, and expend time in length, can not therefrom pinpoint the problems in time.In addition, water resource monitoring lacks the support of advanced technology, and the level of IT application is low, hinders people further to the Appropriate application of water resource and prevention.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, water resource monitoring terminal is provided, this monitoring terminal can be monitored the water yield and water level information, and utilize communication port to transmit Monitoring Data, be more conducive to informationization monitoring and the data separate in later stage, this terminal also arranges the part of lightning protection specially, is more suitable for using in the wild.
For solving above-mentioned technical matters, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: water resource monitoring terminal, comprise microcontroller, connection MC703 wireless module, modulator-demodular unit, tilting bucket rain and solid-state memory on a microcontroller, also connect solar charging controller on a microcontroller, solar charging controller also connects lightning protection module of power source and solar panel successively, and modulator-demodular unit also connects data radio station.Tilting bucket rain adopts single channel acquisition mode, when rainfall amount reaches tilting bucket rain trigger value, udometric two input signals produce reversion, thus initiation external interrupt, wake the microcontroller being in park mode up, microcontroller proceeds to normal operating conditions, performs rainfall interrupt routine, carries out cumulative sum preservation by the rainfall signal detected.The collection of parallel port water-level gauge to water level is that use 12 road parallel line is directly connected with the I/O mouth of microcontroller, and water level adopts inquiry mode, and data are read in timing.Microcontroller processes data, utilize solid-state memory to store and utilize wireless module to carry out data transmission, and the transmission of the informationization monitoring and data that are more conducive to the later stage utilizes.And modulator-demodular unit and short-wave radio set are mainly in order to build ultrashort wave (USW) network, realize the communication of data.This monitoring terminal adopts solar panel to power, utilize solar charging controller to be transferred to microcontroller to use, also lightning protection module of power source is set simultaneously, avoids thunder and lightning to be damaged by this power pack, ensure the safe and reliable of this monitoring terminal lower work of severe annular in the wild.
Described microcontroller also connects man-machine interface and RS485 interface.Arranging of RS485 interface can further expand sensor, gathers more hydrologic regime data, provides data message send microcontroller to, so that microcontroller does further process to data more accurately.Man-machine interface adopts segmentation Micro Energy Lose liquid crystal display, and band Keyboard Control, in real time display standard time and the various parameter of Alternation Display, can go and find out what's going in time.
Described solid-state memory comprises ferroelectric memory FRAM and stores SD card.Ferroelectric memory FRAM can as the buffer zone of data, and the data of collection can first be kept in ferroelectric memory FRAM by microcontroller, and then deposit data, in storage card, realizes jumbo storage the most at last.FRAM, SD card is all be connected with ATMEGA1280 with spi bus, can carry out data communication quickly and easily.
The model of described microcontroller is ATMEGA1280.This microcontroller is a high-performance, low-power consumption 8 AVR flash memory microcontrollers.This singlechip CPU kernel have employed advanced RISC architecture, has powerful data-handling capacity.ATMEGA1280 has the in-system programmable components flash storage of 128K byte, the EEPROM of 4K byte, the SRAM of 8K byte, 4 serial ports (all can be used as 485 and 232 communications), I2C bus interface, spi bus interface, 6 Timer/Counter with comparison pattern and PWM function.Also there is the jtag interface with IEEE1149.1 specification compatibility, can bring great convenience for the debugging of writing of program.
The model of described data radio station is ND886A.
Wireless module is the wireless module simultaneously can supporting ultrashort wave (USW) network and cdma network.Conventional is cdma network, and utilize the public network of telecommunications to communicate, easy to use, expense is lower.Ultrashort wave (USW) network as backup network, when can not cover at cdma network from far-off regions time, or cdma network safeguard can not use time, the transmission that ultrashort wave (USW) network proceeds data can be enabled, make communication coherent, carry out data communication in time.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this monitoring terminal adopts solar panel to power, utilize solar charging controller to be transferred to microcontroller to use, also lightning protection module of power source is set simultaneously, avoids thunder and lightning to be damaged by this power pack, ensure the safe and reliable of this monitoring terminal lower work of severe annular in the wild.
2, tilting bucket rain and parallel port water-level gauge is adopted to collect rainfall and water level information, send microcontroller to, microcontroller processes data, utilize solid-state memory to store and utilize wireless module to carry out data transmission, and the transmission of the informationization monitoring and data that are more conducive to the later stage utilizes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Be further elaborated the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises microcontroller, connection MC703 wireless module, modulator-demodular unit, tilting bucket rain and solid-state memory on a microcontroller, also connect solar charging controller on a microcontroller, solar charging controller also connects lightning protection module of power source and solar panel successively, and modulator-demodular unit also connects data radio station.Tilting bucket rain adopts single channel acquisition mode, when rainfall amount reaches tilting bucket rain trigger value, udometric two input signals produce reversion, thus initiation external interrupt, wake the microcontroller being in park mode up, microcontroller proceeds to normal operating conditions, performs rainfall interrupt routine, carries out cumulative sum preservation by the rainfall signal detected.The collection of parallel port water-level gauge to water level is that use 12 road parallel line is directly connected with the I/O mouth of microcontroller, and water level adopts inquiry mode, and data are read in timing.Microcontroller processes data, utilize solid-state memory to store and utilize wireless module to carry out data transmission, and the transmission of the informationization monitoring and data that are more conducive to the later stage utilizes.And modulator-demodular unit and short-wave radio set are mainly in order to build ultrashort wave (USW) network, realize the communication of data.This monitoring terminal adopts solar panel to power, utilize solar charging controller to be transferred to microcontroller to use, also lightning protection module of power source is set simultaneously, avoids thunder and lightning to be damaged by this power pack, ensure the safe and reliable of this monitoring terminal lower work of severe annular in the wild.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is preferably as follows on the basis of embodiment 1: described microcontroller also connects man-machine interface and RS485 interface.Arranging of RS485 interface can further expand sensor, gathers more hydrologic regime data, provides data message send microcontroller to, so that microcontroller does further process to data more accurately.Man-machine interface adopts segmentation Micro Energy Lose liquid crystal display, and band Keyboard Control, in real time display standard time and the various parameter of Alternation Display, can go and find out what's going in time.
Described solid-state memory comprises ferroelectric memory FRAM and stores SD card.Ferroelectric memory FRAM can as the buffer zone of data, and the data of collection can first be kept in ferroelectric memory FRAM by microcontroller, and then deposit data, in storage card, realizes jumbo storage the most at last.FRAM, SD card is all be connected with ATMEGA1280 with spi bus, can carry out data communication quickly and easily.
The model of described microcontroller is ATMEGA1280.This microcontroller is a high-performance, low-power consumption 8 AVR flash memory microcontrollers.This singlechip CPU kernel have employed advanced RISC architecture, has powerful data-handling capacity.ATMEGA1280 has the in-system programmable components flash storage of 128K byte, the EEPROM of 4K byte, the SRAM of 8K byte, 4 serial ports (all can be used as 485 and 232 communications), I2C bus interface, spi bus interface, 6 Timer/Counter with comparison pattern and PWM function.Also there is the jtag interface with IEEE1149.1 specification compatibility, can bring great convenience for the debugging of writing of program.
The model of described data radio station is ND886A.
Wireless module is the wireless module simultaneously can supporting ultrashort wave (USW) network and cdma network.Conventional is cdma network, and utilize the public network of telecommunications to communicate, easy to use, expense is lower.Ultrashort wave (USW) network as backup network, when can not cover at cdma network from far-off regions time, or cdma network safeguard can not use time, the transmission that ultrashort wave (USW) network proceeds data can be enabled, make communication coherent, carry out data communication in time.
Just this utility model can be realized as mentioned above.
Claims (6)
1. water resource monitoring terminal, it is characterized in that: comprise microcontroller, connection MC703 wireless module, modulator-demodular unit, tilting bucket rain and solid-state memory on a microcontroller, also connect solar charging controller on a microcontroller, solar charging controller also connects lightning protection module of power source and solar panel successively, and modulator-demodular unit also connects data radio station.
2. water resource monitoring terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described microcontroller also connects man-machine interface and RS485 interface.
3. water resource monitoring terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solid-state memory comprises ferroelectric memory FRAM and stores SD card.
4. water resource monitoring terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the model of described microcontroller is ATMEGA1280.
5. water resource monitoring terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the model of described data radio station is ND886A.
6. water resource monitoring terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wireless module is the wireless module simultaneously can supporting ultrashort wave (USW) network and cdma network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520710623.8U CN204926477U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Water resource monitor terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520710623.8U CN204926477U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Water resource monitor terminal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204926477U true CN204926477U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520710623.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204926477U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Water resource monitor terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204926477U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105096571A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-25 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Water resource monitoring device |
| CN111243252A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-06-05 | 上海航兢电子科技有限公司 | Ultra-low power consumption wireless switch signal monitoring system |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201520710623.8U patent/CN204926477U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105096571A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-25 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Water resource monitoring device |
| CN111243252A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-06-05 | 上海航兢电子科技有限公司 | Ultra-low power consumption wireless switch signal monitoring system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 |