CN204991108U - Musical instrument is built to national percussion instrument that plays of modified - Google Patents
Musical instrument is built to national percussion instrument that plays of modified Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204991108U CN204991108U CN201520760265.1U CN201520760265U CN204991108U CN 204991108 U CN204991108 U CN 204991108U CN 201520760265 U CN201520760265 U CN 201520760265U CN 204991108 U CN204991108 U CN 204991108U
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- China
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- string
- mountain pass
- musical instrument
- qin
- base plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a musical instrument is built to national percussion instrument that plays of modified, belongs to musical instrument making technical field, adopts the musical instrument body, string and side mountain pass to constitute, installs three well mountain passes on the musical instrument body to the string is pressed on every well mountain pass, and well mountain pass is the same with side mountain pass shape, all has two to three and the musical instrument perpendicular short column of being connected physically in the bottom at every well mountain pass. Owing to installed well mountain pass, same root string can produce different scales, has expanded the range, and the modulation is convenient, and the sound that the short column can produce the string well conducts to the musical instrument body, has improved the stereo set. The utility model discloses can play the chord, can play and can hit and beat, play the in -process can rub, according to, press and quiver, make ancient national musical instruments produce the new vitality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to instrument recognition technical field, relates to one and builds qin.
Background technology
Build " be hammered string instruments in ancient times, likeness in form qin, has ten trichord, has post under string.During performance, one end that left hand is stopped, the right hand is held bamboo rule and is hit string pronunciation.So often there be saying of " hitting and build " in ancient Chinese prose.During from the Warring states to Tang of Sui, be widely current among the people, during the Han Wei Northern and Southern Dynasties, once for accompanying mutually and song, Tang of Sui, for pleasure clearly of accompanying, disappeared after the Song dynasty.1993, archaeologist found material object in the Western Han Dynastry queen consort Yuyang tomb of the west of a river, Changsha, is referred to as new China at that time founds the state the great first discovery of musical instrument archaeology over more than 40 years by departments in charge of cultural and historical relics.Academia also claims this Yuyang to build as " the first under heaven is built ".
Material object according to archaeological excavation is built, scientific research personnel has copied and has built qin, copy musical instrument like this and comprise qin body, string and mountain pass, side, respectively there is mountain pass, a side qin body both sides, the rear and front end at mountain pass, side is connected with qin body, likeness in form arch bridge shape, string is fixed on mountain pass, side, can play some national melodies.But it is partially narrow that its sounding exists range, pronounce sharp, thin, crisp, mixed, bass area lacks in structural design, brings very large drawback to application and creation, therefore causes nominal phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of national attack musical instrument meeting the improvement of modern music playing requirement in range and tonequality and builds qin.
The scheme of the utility model technical solution problem adopts qin body, string and mountain pass, side to form the national attack musical instrument improved to build qin, three middle mountain passes are installed on qin body, and string to be pressed in every bar on mountain pass, middle mountain pass is identical with mountain pass, side shape, and in every bar, two to three and qin body short column connected vertically are arranged at the bottom at mountain pass.Owing to having installed middle mountain pass, same string can produce different scales, extends range, and modulation is convenient, and the sound conduction that string can produce by short column well, to qin body, improves sound equipment.
For improving accuracy in pitch further, there is lower concave arc at the middle mountain pass place below every root string, and have rolling shaft in it, string contacts with rolling shaft.Owing to installing scroll wheel between string and middle mountain pass, the stable of accuracy in pitch can be reached, make accuracy in pitch not malleable.
Qin body below every root string all has a chute, every root string is near being separately installed with an organ stop between both sides, mountain pass, side and qin body, organ stop is made up of base plate, side plate, termination, roller and sliding rib, base plate and two blocks of side plates surround groove, roller is in groove, roller can roll in groove, termination is in the side of base plate, string hole is had in termination, sliding rib in the bottom of base plate, with base plate in the same way, the termination of each organ stop is near corresponding mountain pass, side, sliding rib is in chute, and string passes string hole and is pressed on roller.Organ stop can slide along string direction on qin body, is convenient to adjust accuracy in pitch.
The utility model can play chord, can play and can impact, can rub in playing procedure, by, press and quiver, make ancient national musical instruments create new vitality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is organ stop sectional view;
Fig. 4 is organ stop schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is the Local map of middle mountain pass part.
Embodiment
Example 1, the utility model qin body 1, string 2 and mountain pass, side 3 are formed, three middle mountain passes 4 are installed on qin body 1, and string 2 is pressed in every bar on mountain pass 4, middle mountain pass 4 is identical with mountain pass, side 3 shape, and in every bar, three and qin body 1 short column 5 connected vertically are arranged at the bottom at mountain pass 4.Qin body 1 below every root string 2 all has a chute 14, every root string 2 is near being separately installed with an organ stop 6 between both sides, mountain pass, side 3 and qin body 1, organ stop 6 is by base plate 7, side plate 8, termination 9, roller 10 and sliding rib 11 are formed, base plate 7 and two blocks of side plates 8 surround groove 13, roller 10 is in groove 13, roller 10 can roll in groove 14, termination 9 is in the side of base plate 7, string hole 12 is had in termination 9, sliding rib 11 is in the bottom of base plate 7, with base plate 7 in the same way, the termination 9 of each organ stop 6 is near corresponding mountain pass, side 3, sliding rib 11 is in chute 14, string 2 passes string hole 12 and is pressed on roller 10.
Example 2, the utility model qin body 1, string 2 and mountain pass, side 3 are formed, three middle mountain passes 4 are installed on qin body 1, and string 2 is in every bar on mountain pass 4, and middle mountain pass 4 is identical with mountain pass, side 3 shape, in every bar, two and qin body 1 short column 5 connected vertically are arranged at the bottom at mountain pass 4.There is lower concave arc 15 at middle mountain pass 4 place below every root string 2, and have rolling shaft 16 in it, string 2 contacts with rolling shaft 16.
Claims (3)
1. qin built by the national attack musical instrument improved, it is characterized in that: it is made up of qin body, string and mountain pass, side, three middle mountain passes are installed on qin body, and string to be pressed in every bar on mountain pass, middle mountain pass is identical with mountain pass, side shape, and in every bar, two to three and qin body short column connected vertically are arranged at the bottom at mountain pass.
2. according to claim 1ly build qin, it is characterized in that: there is lower concave arc at the middle mountain pass place below every root string, and have rolling shaft in it, string contacts with rolling shaft.
3. according to claim 1ly build qin, it is characterized in that: the qin body below every root string all has a chute, every root string is near being separately installed with an organ stop between both sides, mountain pass, side and qin body, organ stop is by base plate, side plate, termination, roller and sliding rib are formed, base plate and two blocks of side plates surround groove, roller is in groove, roller can roll in groove, termination is in the side of base plate, string hole is had in termination, sliding rib is in the bottom of base plate, with base plate in the same way, the termination of each organ stop is near corresponding mountain pass, side, sliding rib is in chute, string passes string hole and is pressed on roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520760265.1U CN204991108U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Musical instrument is built to national percussion instrument that plays of modified |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520760265.1U CN204991108U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Musical instrument is built to national percussion instrument that plays of modified |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204991108U true CN204991108U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55125452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520760265.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204991108U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Musical instrument is built to national percussion instrument that plays of modified |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204991108U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201520760265.1U patent/CN204991108U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20190929 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |