CN204979338U - Fruit racking machine - Google Patents

Fruit racking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204979338U
CN204979338U CN201520394797.8U CN201520394797U CN204979338U CN 204979338 U CN204979338 U CN 204979338U CN 201520394797 U CN201520394797 U CN 201520394797U CN 204979338 U CN204979338 U CN 204979338U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
mouth
module
door
sorting unit
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520394797.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈贤根
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Guangdong Industry and Trade College
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Guangdong Industry and Trade College
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Industry and Trade College filed Critical Guangdong Industry and Trade College
Priority to CN201520394797.8U priority Critical patent/CN204979338U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204979338U publication Critical patent/CN204979338U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit racking machine, including frame, storage frame, sorting unit, packing plant, storage frame involving vibrations dish, hopper, the hopper is connected with sorting unit, sorting unit includes conveyer belt, a plurality of screening mechanism, and every screening mechanism is including falling into the mouth, and every falls into the mouth and all feeds through with packing plant. The utility model discloses the structure is succinct, through earlier pouring fruit into storage frame back, then filters the fruit of fruit via sorting unit, packs the fruit classification of different fruits, with the fruit into boxes of packing, accomplishes automatic assembly line fruit partial shipment operation at last, has improved peasant's labor efficiency widely. And the simple easy realization of equipment, the input cost is low. The utility model is used for the harvest operation of fruit.

Description

Fruit racking machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fruit class wrapping device, particularly for the packing device of citrus fruit.
Background technology
The output seasonality of oranges and tangerines is quite strong, and the impact of climate is larger, the fresh-keeping packaging of present oranges and tangerines is all hand-filling or Simple mechanical packaging, simultaneously, oranges and tangerines first load in freshness protection package by packaging personnel one by one, and in the mode of eye estimate, oranges and tangerines are divided into multiple grades such as large fruit, middle fruit and fruitlet, then according to different grades, oranges and tangerines classification is loaded in case.In this process, need multiple packaging personnel to repeat work for a long time, the oranges and tangerines on the ground or in large bamboo or wicker basket could be loaded in freshness protection package one by one, and often occur because of the situation that fruit grade is obscured by packaging personnel eye estimate error.Class wrapping all for oranges and tangerines when annual orchard worker picks to oranges and tangerines and sells is packed and bothers, manually pack with a large amount of, take a lot of work also time-consuming, often cause a large amount of oranges and tangerines not pack and just start to decay, cause loss difficult to the appraisal to orchard worker.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the Fruil packaging machine providing a kind of simple and convenient.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical matters is: fruit racking machine, comprise frame, storage rack, sorting unit, packing device, described storage rack involving vibrations dish, hopper, hopper is connected with sorting unit, described sorting unit comprises load-transfer device, multiple sorting mechanism, each sorting mechanism comprises and falls into mouth, and each mouth that falls into all is communicated with packing device.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the inside face of described hopper is coated with soft spongy layer.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described sorting mechanism has three, described three sorting mechanisms are arranged from front to back along the working direction of load-transfer device successively, described sorting mechanism comprises width-limited door, baffle plate, described width-limited door comprises left and right two fan door, the front end of door is all hinged with load-transfer device, and the rear end of described door abuts with sensor, and the width between Men Yumen narrows gradually after going to; Described baffle plate is positioned at the top falling into mouth, and described baffle plate is connected with sensor electrical, described in fall into the rear that mouth is positioned at door.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described packing device comprises automatic bag sheathing mechanism, enters draw box mechanism, described enter draw box mechanism comprise bench board, the travel mechanism with bilateral reciprocation before and after bench board can be driven, described bench board is positioned at and falls into immediately below mouth.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described automatic bag sheathing mechanism comprises blanking guiding tube, unreeling machine, heat sealing machine, and described blanking guiding tube is up big and down small, described unreeling machine is positioned at the top of blanking guiding tube, and described heat sealing machine is positioned at the bottom of blanking guiding tube.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described heat sealing machine comprises and cuts off module, heat-sealing module, bookbinding module, and described cut-out module, heat-sealing module, bookbinding module are arranged on from top to bottom on blanking guiding tube and heat-sealing module is close to cut-out module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple for structure, after fruit is first poured into storage rack, then screen via the fruit of sorting unit to fruit, the classification of the fruit of different fruit is packed, finally fruit to be packed cartonning, complete the conveyor line fruit packing operation of automation, greatly increase the efficiency of peasant.And equipment simply easily realizes, input cost is low.The utility model is used for the harvest operation of fruit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiment, and those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can also obtain other design plans and accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is belt composition birds-eye view of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and the accompanying drawing technique effect to design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation, to understand the purpose of this utility model, characteristic sum effect fully.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiment of the present utility model; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.In addition, all connection/annexations mentioned in literary composition, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and refer to and according to concrete performance, can connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the utility model creation, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, fruit racking machine, comprise frame 1, storage rack 2, sorting unit 3, packing device 4, described storage rack 2 involving vibrations dish, hopper, hopper is connected with sorting unit 3, described sorting unit 3 comprises load-transfer device 31, multiple sorting mechanism 32, and each sorting mechanism 32 comprises and falls into mouth, and each mouth that falls into all is communicated with packing device 4.Fruit, after harvest, is directly poured in storage rack, and then through the vibrations of vibrating disk, fruit enters sorting unit from hopper in an orderly manner, finally packs again.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the inside face of described hopper is coated with soft spongy layer.Due to the soft surface of fruit, easily squishing in vibrations process, therefore in order to ensure the integraty of fruit, spongy layer in the surface coverage of hopper, make fruit fall in process and can not damage by pressure.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described sorting mechanism 32 has three, described three sorting mechanisms 32 are arranged from front to back along the working direction of load-transfer device 31 successively, described sorting mechanism 32 comprises width-limited door 321, baffle plate 322, described width-limited door 321 comprises left and right two fan door, the front end of door is all hinged with load-transfer device 31, and the rear end of described door abuts with sensor, and the width between Men Yumen narrows gradually after going to; Described baffle plate 322 is positioned at the top falling into mouth, and described baffle plate is connected with sensor electrical, described in fall into the rear that mouth is positioned at door.General sorting fruit is undertaken classifying by the volume size of fruit, the gate-width being positioned at belt sorting mechanism is foremost maximum, when fruit through width-limited door time, if touch width-limited door, width-limited door is opened, then pass the signal along on baffle plate by sensor, baffle plate is opened, fruit enters into packing device from falling into mouth; Because the width of width-limited door narrows gradually, so the fruit be positioned at foremost is maximum, and last fruit is minimum, in this way, effectively can carry out packing to fruit, facilitates follow-up sale.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described packing device 4 comprises automatic bag sheathing mechanism 41, enters draw box mechanism 42, described enter draw box mechanism 42 comprise bench board, the travel mechanism with bilateral reciprocation before and after bench board can be driven, described bench board is positioned at and falls into immediately below mouth.Fruit, after falling into packing device, first overlaps last layer packaging film, and then enters in casing, is finally sold by workman's casing of packing.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described automatic bag sheathing mechanism 41 comprises blanking guiding tube, unreeling machine, heat sealing machine, and described blanking guiding tube is up big and down small, and described unreeling machine is positioned at the top of blanking guiding tube, and described heat sealing machine is positioned at the bottom of blanking guiding tube.First fruit sort on blanking guiding tube, then plastic film is laid in blanking guiding tube by unreeling machine, fruit plastic film on automatic winding when falling into, then through hot-air heater, plastic film is packaged.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described heat sealing machine comprises and cuts off module, heat-sealing module, bookbinding module, and described cut-out module, heat-sealing module, bookbinding module are arranged on from top to bottom on blanking guiding tube and heat-sealing module is close to cut-out module.
Above better embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, but the utility model is created and is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model spirit, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (6)

1. fruit racking machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), storage rack (2), sorting unit (3), packing device (4), described storage rack (2) involving vibrations dish, hopper, hopper is connected with sorting unit (3), described sorting unit (3) comprises load-transfer device (31), multiple sorting mechanism (32), each sorting mechanism (32) comprises and falls into mouth, and each mouth that falls into all is communicated with packing device (4).
2. fruit racking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside face of described hopper is coated with soft spongy layer.
3. fruit racking machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described sorting mechanism (32) has three, described three sorting mechanisms (32) are arranged from front to back along the working direction of load-transfer device (31) successively, described sorting mechanism (32) comprises width-limited door (321), baffle plate (322), described width-limited door (321) comprises left and right two fan door, the front end of door is all hinged with load-transfer device (31), the rear end of described door abuts with sensor, and the width between Men Yumen narrows gradually after going to; Described baffle plate (322) is positioned at the top falling into mouth, and described baffle plate is connected with sensor electrical, described in fall into the rear that mouth is positioned at door.
4. fruit racking machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described packing device (4) comprises automatic bag sheathing mechanism (41), enters draw box mechanism (42), described enter draw box mechanism (42) comprise bench board, the travel mechanism with bilateral reciprocation before and after bench board can be driven, described bench board is positioned at and falls into immediately below mouth.
5. fruit racking machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described automatic bag sheathing mechanism (41) comprises blanking guiding tube, unreeling machine, heat sealing machine, described blanking guiding tube is up big and down small, described unreeling machine is positioned at the top of blanking guiding tube, and described heat sealing machine is positioned at the bottom of blanking guiding tube.
6. fruit racking machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described heat sealing machine comprises and cuts off module, heat-sealing module, bookbinding module, and described cut-out module, heat-sealing module, bookbinding module are arranged on from top to bottom on blanking guiding tube and heat-sealing module is close to cut-out module.
CN201520394797.8U 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Fruit racking machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN204979338U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520394797.8U CN204979338U (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Fruit racking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520394797.8U CN204979338U (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Fruit racking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204979338U true CN204979338U (en) 2016-01-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520394797.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204979338U (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Fruit racking machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204979338U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104925300A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 广东省工业贸易职业技术学校 Fruit racking machine
CN108820279A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-16 湖北国炬农业机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of fruit grade choosing and case weighing device and system and processing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104925300A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 广东省工业贸易职业技术学校 Fruit racking machine
CN104925300B (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-03-22 广东省工业贸易职业技术学校 Fruit racking machine
CN108820279A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-16 湖北国炬农业机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of fruit grade choosing and case weighing device and system and processing method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160120

Effective date of abandoning: 20170322

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting