CN204972726U - Conflagration system of taking refuge of safety in high -rise building thing - Google Patents
Conflagration system of taking refuge of safety in high -rise building thing Download PDFInfo
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- CN204972726U CN204972726U CN201520450206.4U CN201520450206U CN204972726U CN 204972726 U CN204972726 U CN 204972726U CN 201520450206 U CN201520450206 U CN 201520450206U CN 204972726 U CN204972726 U CN 204972726U
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- fire
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B5/00—Other devices for rescuing from fire
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a conflagration system of taking refuge of safety in high -rise building thing. The conflagration is not taking place at ordinary times, locking unit will prevent falling and promptly sparse unit fasten at the lateral part of conflagration sparse space portion and fix, and when the conflagration breaing out, locking unit removes the locking, carry out the unblock when the conflagration breaing out to locking unit and will prevent falling and when promptly evacuating the unit and carrying out the rotation of axes to lower floor's orientation, along with prevent falling and promptly evacuate the unit and carry out the rotation of axes to lower floor's orientation, two frames are opened, and is expanded and is provided the conflagration fire escape by folding foot supporting unit, evacuated space portion the inside killed person of conflagration of building at the conflagration by the pass because of the conflagration and open lateral part opening/closing means, and the foot of stepping on between 2 frames supports the unit and moves to the lower floor, then open formed at the upper portion of lower floor opening/closing means and the sparse space portion of conflagration formed at the lower floor that gets into, can evacuate the below of building through carrying out such process repeatedly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fire disaster refuge system in high-rise, more specifically, relate to the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in following high-rise: in high-rise during breaking out of fire, the railing being installed on balcony is changed to the structure of emergent stair, thus can escape from rapidly from the high-rise of breaking out of fire.
Background technology
Generally, in recent years along with expand interior of building living space while in order to effectively utilize narrow house site, the building of high stratification is increased gradually, usually the main access door can come in and gone out for people is possessed in the building of high stratification described above, be provided with balcony in the opposition side of described main access door, described balcony is provided with fall arrest security guardrail.
The building tool of high stratification like this has the following advantages: can hold a lot of people in narrow house site, can appreciate surrounding landscape in high mansion, possesses multiple amenities at an interior of building.
But when the building of above-mentioned shown high stratification, therefore there is the drawback that fire occurrence frequency is high in a lot of people because the interior of building built up on narrow house site is lived, and once breaking out of fire, may cause human life accident.
In addition, in order to solve such problem, there is the descending lifeline and the method for escaping in a fire that utilize and be arranged at balcony, but be difficult to operation because descending lifeline described above compares, therefore there is the problem that common people are difficult to use etc., and owing to needing to carry the burden of the body weight of user on a hawser, therefore cannot eliminate for the feeling of terror of fire and the uneasiness sense that causes by using descending lifeline.
In order to solve described problem, occur being applied for by the utility model people and the fire disaster refuge security guardrail of the Patent Publication No " KR10-0927317 " registered number, described fire disaster refuge security guardrail comprises: the first framework, it is not having the upper strata of the interception at ordinary times glass wall of fire hazard, and in the event of a fire, by being fixed on the hinge of building outer wall, axle rotates, thus relative with lower floor's glass wall or lower floor's outer wall and adjoin; Second framework, it is not having fire hazard at ordinary times, between the first framework and upper strata glass wall, tackle upper strata glass wall, and in the event of a fire, rotates along described first framework to lower floor's glass wall or lower floor's outer wall direction; And pedal, under the state that its side two end and opposite side two end are connected with the first framework and the second framework respectively, do not having fire hazard at ordinary times, erect abreast with upper strata glass wall and prevent the falling accident of upper strata occupant, and when the first framework and the second framework rotate to lower floor's glass wall and lower floor's outer wall direction, launch to the orthogonal direction of the first framework and the second framework under the state be connected with the first framework and the second framework, expand the interval between the first framework and the second framework thus and foot-operated space is provided.
In addition, described fire disaster refuge security guardrail also comprises fixed cell, the side of described second framework is fixed to superstructure by it, to make not having prevent at ordinary times described first framework and second framework of fire hazard to be rotated to lower floor's glass wall or lower floor's outer wall by hinge.
[prior art document]
[patent document]
Korean Patent Registration 10-0927317 (2009.11.18)
Korean Patent Registration 10-0675090 (2007.01.29)
Utility model content
To this, in order to solve the problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of in high-rise during breaking out of fire, the railing occupant of high-rise being utilized be located at balcony and under the fire disaster refuge system of safety in high-rise below high-rise.
In addition, the purpose of this utility model is, is not having fire at ordinary times, and the security guardrail being located at balcony is used as fall arrest security guardrail.
In order to achieve the above object, the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise of the present utility model is made up of such as lower component: fire evacuation spatial portion, and it is three-dimensional shape, and a side inner relative with balcony is opened; Fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit, its 2 frameworks of window lattice form superimposed and between 2 frameworks folding more than 2 pin bearing unit state under be erected at the sidepiece of fire evacuation spatial portion, falling accident is prevented at ordinary times in non-breaking out of fire, when being rotated to lower floor's axis of orientation by axle rotary unit in breaking out of fire, interval between 2 frameworks is opened, and the pin bearing unit be folded between 2 frameworks is unfolded and forms the emergent stair for fire evacuation; Sidepiece opening/closing unit, the sidepiece of the fire evacuation spatial portion that its opening and closing is relative with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit; Top opening/closing unit, the top of fire evacuation spatial portion described in its opening and closing; And lock cell, it in non-breaking out of fire at ordinary times, fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit are fastened the sidepiece at fire evacuation spatial portion and is fixed, axle rotation can not be carried out to lower floor direction to make fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit, and when breaking out of fire, unlock, make fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit carry out axle rotation to lower floor direction
Utility model effect
In the fire disaster refuge system by the safety in the high-rise of the present utility model of such Structure composing, when breaking out of fire, lock cell is unlocked, and fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit are carried out axle to lower floor direction when rotating, along with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit rotate to lower floor's axis of orientation, two frameworks are opened, and folded pin bearing unit is unfolded and provides fire evacuation passage, the fire victim being held in interior of building because of fire opens sidepiece opening/closing unit at fire evacuation spatial portion, and step on and be formed at the pin bearing unit between two frameworks and move to lower floor, then open the top opening/closing unit that is formed at lower floor and enter the fire evacuation spatial portion being formed at lower floor, can be dispersed into below building by repeatedly carrying out these processes.
Therefore, the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise of the present utility model is in high-rise during breaking out of fire, make the occupant of high-rise that the railing being located at balcony is changed to the structure of emergent stair, and by emergent stair down to the below of high-rise.
In addition, the utility model is not having fire at ordinary times, and the security guardrail being located at balcony is used as fall arrest security guardrail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents the figure not having the utility model at ordinary times of fire to be located at the state of balcony as fall arrest security guardrail.
Fig. 2 is the figure representing the axle rotary unit that the utility model possesses.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is the figure representing lock cell.
Fig. 6 to Figure 14 represents that the utility model carries out the figure of the process of action successively.
Label declaration
1. fire evacuation spatial portion 3. fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit
5. sidepiece opening/closing unit 7. top opening/closing unit
9. lock cell 11a. intermediate connecting part
13. axle rotary unit 15. first frameworks
17. second framework 19. length direction grooves
21. first linking arm 23. second linking arms
25. second fixed axis 27.X type connecting rods
29. first pedal 31. second pedals
33. first lid 35. second lids
37. security guardrail 39. rotating rod fixed supports
41. highlight bar 43. suspension hooks
45. rotating rod 47. chain locks
49. angle-square-shaped support 51. expandable stents
53.11 font fixed support 55. first fixed axis
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise of the present utility model is made up of such as lower component: fire evacuation spatial portion 1, and it is three-dimensional shape, and a side inner relative with balcony is opened; Fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3, it is superimposed at 2 frameworks of window lattice form, the sidepiece of fire evacuation spatial portion 1 is erected under the state folding the pin bearing unit 4 of more than 2 between 2 frameworks, falling accident is prevented at ordinary times in non-breaking out of fire, when being rotated to lower floor's axis of orientation by axle rotary unit 13 in breaking out of fire, interval between 2 frameworks is opened, and the pin bearing unit 4 be folded between 2 frameworks is unfolded and forms the emergent stair for fire evacuation; Sidepiece opening/closing unit 5, the sidepiece of the fire evacuation spatial portion 1 that its opening and closing is relative with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3; Top opening/closing unit 7, the top of fire evacuation spatial portion 1 described in its opening and closing; And lock cell 9, it in non-breaking out of fire at ordinary times, fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 are fastened the sidepiece at fire evacuation spatial portion 1 and is fixed, axle rotation can not be carried out to lower floor direction to make fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3, and when breaking out of fire, unlock, make fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 carry out axle rotation to lower floor direction.
In the utility model by described Structure composing, when breaking out of fire, lock cell 9 unlocked and fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 carried out axle to lower floor direction when rotating, along with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 carry out axle rotation to lower floor direction, two frameworks are opened, and folded pin bearing unit 4 is unfolded and provides fire evacuation passage.
In addition, the fire victim being held in interior of building because of fire opens sidepiece opening/closing unit 5 at fire evacuation spatial portion 1, and moved to lower floor by the pin bearing unit 4 be formed between 2 frameworks, then opening the top opening/closing unit 7 that is formed at lower floor and enter the fire evacuation spatial portion 1 being formed at lower floor, the below of building can be dispersed into by repeatedly carrying out such process.
As shown in Figure 1, described sidepiece opening/closing unit 5 is hinged through the hinge to the sidepiece of the fire evacuation spatial portion 1 relative with fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3, do not having fire at ordinary times, the fall arrest and the emergency evacuation unit 3 that are erected at the sidepiece of fire evacuation spatial portion 1 are tackled and cannot open.
As shown in Figure 1, security guardrail 37 is provided with at the sidepiece of the fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 that are not provided with described fire evacuation spatial portion 1.
As shown in Figure 2, described axle rotary unit 13 comprises: expandable stent 51, and it is when the fall arrest at ordinary times and emergency evacuation unit 3 that do not have fire are straightened, outstanding to the direction, bottom of the first framework 15 from the lower end of the first framework 15; 11 font fixed supports 53, it is located at bottom described balcony, and centre extend side by side with 11 font states across expandable stent 51; And first fixed axis 55, its through described 11 font fixed supports 53 and expandable stent 51 and be fixed, carry out axle rotation under the state being fixed on 11 font fixed supports 53 at axle to make expandable stent 51.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, described lock cell 9 is made up of such as lower component: the rotating rod fixed support 39 of more than 2, and it is when fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 are straightened in vertical direction, bending from the both sides, upper end of the first framework 15 to balcony direction; Highlight bar 41, its from the fire evacuation spatial portion 1 relative with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 and security guardrail 37 to fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 direction outstanding; The suspension hook 43 of hook form, it bends from described highlight bar 41 to the upper direction of highlight bar 41, and not relative with balcony side is opened; Rotating rod 45, it is through is fixed on described rotating rod fixed support 39 and rotates, and when the fall arrest at ordinary times and emergency evacuation unit 3 that do not have fire are straightened, two ends are fixed on the suspension hook 43 being arranged on fire evacuation spatial portion 1 and security guardrail 37; And angle square shape chain lock 47, it is angle square form, be arranged on the outer peripheral face of relative with described suspension hook 43 and adjacent rotating rod 45, when the fall arrest at ordinary times and emergency evacuation unit 3 that do not have fire are straightened, be hung in a side of the suspension hook 43 relative with balcony and fix, not escaping from suspension hook 43 to make two ends of rotating rod 45.
The lock cell 9 be made up of said structure is not having fire at ordinary times, two ends of rotating rod 45 are hung in suspension hook 43, and angle square shape chain lock 47 is hung in a side of the suspension hook 43 relative with balcony, axle rotation cannot be carried out to lower floor direction to make fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3.
In addition, when breaking out of fire, angle square shape chain lock 47 is carried out axle rotation to suspension hook 43 top, when then fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 being pushed away to balcony lateral direction, two ends of rotating rod 45 are escaped from suspension hook 43, and fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 rotate to lower floor's axis of orientation thus.
In addition, at described rotating rod 45, the outer peripheral face being installed on rotating rod 45 with angle square form is installed, and form the angle-square-shaped support 49 of an angle of 90 degrees degree with angle square shape chain lock 47, when lock cell 9 is by releasing, the medial surface of angle-square-shaped support 49 is hung in the upper outside side of the first framework 15.
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 are made up of such as lower component: the first framework 15, it is tetragonal frame figure, and possess and be erected at inside tetragonal framework with vertical direction, and the intermediate connecting part 11a of more than 2 that top, bottom are connected with the top of tetragonal framework, bottom respectively, and combining by axle rotary unit 13 with bottom balcony and carrying out axle rotation under being fixed on the state bottom balcony, second framework 17, it is tetragonal frame figure, overlapping with the first framework 15 under the state that a side of the first framework 15 relative with balcony inside connects, and possess the intermediate connecting part 11b of more than 2, this intermediate connecting part 11b is erected at the inner side of tetragonal framework with vertical direction, thus top, bottom are connected with the inside upper part of tetragonal framework and bottom respectively, length direction groove 19, the two sides of its through first, second framework 15,17 described on the length direction of first, second framework 15,17, X-type connecting rod 27, first linking arm 21 of bar form and the second linking arm 23 are pivotally fixed by the second fixed axis 25 and are formed ' X ' form, first, second framework 15, the two sides of 17 are provided with X-type connecting rod 27 described in a pair, two ends of the first linking arm 21 slide under the state be connected with the length direction groove 19 being formed at the first framework 15 and the second framework 17 respectively on the length direction of length direction groove 19, two ends of the second linking arm 23 slide under the state be connected with the length direction groove 19 being formed at the first framework 15 and the second framework 17 respectively on the length direction of length direction groove 19, first pedal 29, its do not have fire hazard at ordinary times with vertical direction erect state under, two sides be pivotally fixed be located at the first framework 15 intermediate connecting part 11a or with vertical direction erect the first framework 15 sidepiece state under carry out axle rotation, and second pedal 31, it is combined with the first pedal 29 by hinge 30, and do not have fire hazard at ordinary times with vertical direction erect state under, two sides be pivotally fixed be located at the second framework 17 intermediate connecting part 11b or with vertical direction erect the second framework 17 sidepiece state under carry out axle rotation.
When the described fall arrest be made up of said structure when breaking out of fire and emergency evacuation unit 3 rotate to lower floor's axis of orientation, interval between the first folded framework 15 and the second framework 17 is opened, first pedal 29 and the second pedal 31 are unfolded and form the stair for fire evacuation, each end of described X-type connecting rod 27 is dynamic in sliding in state of being connected with length direction groove 19, and the first framework 15 and the second framework 17 are tied down and fixed.
In addition, as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, described top opening/closing unit 7 is made up of the first lid 33 and the second lid 35, do not having fire hazard at ordinary times, the top of the opening of the first lid 33 and the superimposed and closed fire evacuation spatial portion 1 of the second lid 35, described first lid 33 hinge is combined in the another side, top of the relative fire evacuation spatial portion 1 in the side, top one of relative with balcony and adjacent fire evacuation spatial portion 1, close the upper surface of the opening of fire evacuation spatial portion 1 thus or be erected in the vertical direction of fire evacuation spatial portion 1, described second lid 35 hinge is incorporated into the upper side of not relative with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 and adjacent fire evacuation spatial portion 1 and is configured on the direction orthogonal with the first lid 33, thus close the upper surface of the opening of fire evacuation spatial portion 1 or be erected in the vertical direction of fire evacuation spatial portion 1.
On the contrary, when having opened the first lid 33 and the second lid 35 in breaking out of fire, under the state that the first lid 33 and the second lid 35 are straightly erected in the short transverse of fire evacuation spatial portion 1, first lid 33 and the second lid 35 configure in that orthogonal direction and perform the effect of fall arrest security guardrail, thus can the falling accident of fire preventing evacuee.
Now, as shown in figure 14, when described second lid 35 is closed, is hung in the upper end of sidepiece opening/closing unit 5 and does not turn over to the inner side folding of fire evacuation spatial portion 1, when described first lid 33 is closed, being hung in the second closed lid 35 top and static.
Below, referring to figs. 1 through Figure 14, the course of action of the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in the high-rise of the present utility model be made up of said structure is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model in non-breaking out of fire at ordinary times, is erected at balcony using vertical direction and carries out action as fall arrest security guardrail.
In addition, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, when being rotated counterclockwise by rotating rod 45 when breaking out of fire, angle square shape chain lock 47 rotates along rotating rod 45, thus angle square shape chain lock 47 is positioned at suspension hook 43 top.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, when described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 being pushed away to the lateral direction of balcony, two ends of rotating rod 45 are escaped from suspension hook 43, and described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 are rotated to lower floor's axis of orientation by axle rotary unit 13.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7 to 9, when described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 rotate to lower floor's axis of orientation, along with the interval between the first framework 15 and the second framework 17 is opened, the first folding pedal 29 and the second pedal 31 are unfolded and form emergent stair, first, second linking arm 21 that described X-type connecting rod 27 possesses, two ends of 23 are under the state being installed on length direction groove 19, the length direction of length direction groove 19 slides, and the angle between the first linking arm 21 and the second linking arm 23 is opened.
Now, as shown in figure 11, the fire evacuation person living in upper strata enters fire evacuation spatial portion 1 and opens sidepiece opening/closing unit 5 afterwards, is descended to lower floor by the pin bearing unit 4 be formed between the first framework 15 and the second framework 17.
In addition, as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 13, when the fire evacuation spatial portion 1 of lower floor is located in arrival, open the first lid 33 and the second lid 35 that are formed at lower floor's fire evacuation spatial portion 1 and enter lower floor's fire evacuation spatial portion 1, then lower floor's fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 are carried out axle rotation to lower floor direction again, by repeatedly carrying out this process, the orlop of building can be descended, escape from fire.
In addition, after suppression fire, close sidepiece opening/closing unit 5, then the fall arrest possessed by the utility model and emergency evacuation unit 3 rotate to upper strata axis of orientation, then the first pedal 29 and the second pedal 31 folded, and the first framework 15 and the second framework 17 folded, the first linking arm 21 and the second linking arm 23 of being located at described X-type connecting rod 27 are folded.
Then, after two ends of rotating rod 45 are installed to suspension hook 43, rotated to along time orientation by rotating rod 45, then angle square shape chain lock 47 is hung in a side of the suspension hook 43 relative with balcony and is fixed, and fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit 3 cannot rotate to lower floor's axis of orientation again.
Therefore, when the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise of the present utility model there occurs fire in high-rise, make the occupant of high-rise that the railing being located at balcony is changed to the structure of emergent stair, thus the below of high-rise can be descended by emergent stair.
In addition, the utility model is not having fire at ordinary times, and the security guardrail being located at balcony is used as fall arrest security guardrail.
Claims (4)
1. a fire disaster refuge system for the safety in high-rise, is characterized in that, is made up of such as lower component:
Fire evacuation spatial portion (1), it is three-dimensional shape, and a side inner relative with balcony is opened;
Fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3), its 2 frameworks of window lattice form superimposed and between 2 frameworks folding more than 2 pin bearing unit (4) state under be erected at the sidepiece of fire evacuation spatial portion (1), falling accident is prevented at ordinary times in non-breaking out of fire, when being rotated to lower floor's axis of orientation by axle rotary unit (13) in breaking out of fire, interval between 2 frameworks is opened, and the pin bearing unit (4) be folded between 2 frameworks is unfolded and forms the emergent stair for fire evacuation;
Sidepiece opening/closing unit (5), the sidepiece of the fire evacuation spatial portion (1) that its opening and closing is relative with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3);
Top opening/closing unit (7), the top of fire evacuation spatial portion (1) described in its opening and closing; And
Lock cell (9), it in non-breaking out of fire at ordinary times, fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3) are fastened the sidepiece at fire evacuation spatial portion (1) and is fixed, axle rotation can not be carried out to lower floor direction to make fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3), and when breaking out of fire, unlock, make fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3) carry out axle rotation to lower floor direction
When breaking out of fire, lock cell (9) unlocked and fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3) carried out axle to lower floor direction when rotating, along with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3) carry out axle rotation to lower floor direction, two frameworks are opened, and folded pin bearing unit (4) is unfolded and provides fire evacuation passage, the fire victim being held in interior of building because of fire opens sidepiece opening/closing unit (5) at fire evacuation spatial portion (1), and moved to lower floor by the pin bearing unit (4) be formed between 2 frameworks, then open the top opening/closing unit (7) that is formed at lower floor and enter the fire evacuation spatial portion (1) being formed at lower floor, the below of building can be dispersed into by repeatedly carrying out such process.
2. the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3) are made up of such as lower component:
First framework (15), it is tetragonal frame figure, and possess and be erected at vertical direction the intermediate connecting part (11a) of more than 2 that inside tetragonal framework and top, bottom be connected with the top of tetragonal framework, bottom respectively, and combining by axle rotary unit (13) with bottom balcony and carrying out axle rotation under being fixed on the state bottom balcony;
Second framework (17), it is tetragonal frame figure, and overlapping with the first framework (15) with under the state that a side of the first framework (15) connects, and possess the intermediate connecting part (11b) of more than 2, this intermediate connecting part (11b) is erected at the inner side of tetragonal framework with vertical direction, thus top, bottom are connected with the inside upper part of tetragonal framework and bottom respectively, wherein this first framework (15) is inner relative with balcony;
Length direction groove (19), the two sides of its through described first framework (15), the second framework (17) on the length direction of the first framework (15), the second framework (17);
X-type connecting rod (27), first linking arm (21) and second linking arm (23) of bar form are pivotally fixed by the second fixed axis (25) and form ' X ' form, in the first framework (15), the two sides of the second framework (17) are provided with X-type connecting rod (27) described in a pair, two ends of the first linking arm (21) slide under the state be connected with the length direction groove (19) being formed at the first framework (15) and the second framework (17) respectively on the length direction of length direction groove (19), two ends of the second linking arm (23) slide under the state be connected with the length direction groove (19) being formed at the first framework (15) and the second framework (17) respectively on the length direction of length direction groove (19),
First pedal (29), its do not have fire hazard at ordinary times with vertical direction erect state under, two sides be pivotally fixed the intermediate connecting part being located at the first framework (15) (11a) or with vertical direction erect the first framework (15) sidepiece state under carry out axle rotation; And
Second pedal (31), it is combined by hinge (30) and the first pedal (29), and under the state erect with vertical direction at ordinary times not having fire hazard, two sides be pivotally fixed the intermediate connecting part being located at the second framework (17) (11b) or with vertical direction erect the second framework (17) sidepiece state under carry out axle rotation
When breaking out of fire, described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3) rotate to lower floor's axis of orientation, interval between folded the first framework (15) and the second framework (17) is opened, first pedal (29) and the second pedal (31) are unfolded and form the stair for fire evacuation, each end of described X-type connecting rod (27) is dynamic in sliding in state of being connected with length direction groove (19), and the first framework (15) and the second framework (17) are tied down and fixed.
3. the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described sidepiece opening/closing unit (5) is connected by the sidepiece of hinge with fire evacuation spatial portion (1), this fire evacuation spatial portion (1) is relative with fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3), do not having fire at ordinary times, the fall arrest and the emergency evacuation unit (3) that are erected at the sidepiece of fire evacuation spatial portion (1) are tackled and are not opened.
4. the fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described top opening/closing unit (7) is made up of such as lower component:
First lid (33), it is attached to the another side, top of the fire evacuation spatial portion (1) relative with the side, top one of fire evacuation spatial portion (1) by hinge, fire evacuation spatial portion (1) is relative with balcony and adjoin, close the upper surface of the opening of fire evacuation spatial portion (1) thus or be erected in the vertical direction of fire evacuation spatial portion (1)
Second lid (35), it is attached to the upper side of not relative with described fall arrest and emergency evacuation unit (3) and adjacent fire evacuation spatial portion (1) by hinge and is configured on the direction orthogonal with the first lid (33), thus close the upper surface of the opening of fire evacuation spatial portion (1) or be erected in the vertical direction of fire evacuation spatial portion (1)
Do not having fire hazard at ordinary times, the top of the opening of the first lid (33) and the superimposed and closed fire evacuation spatial portion (1) of the second lid (35),
When having opened the first lid (33) and the second lid (35) in breaking out of fire, configure in that orthogonal direction under first lid (33) and the state of the second lid (35) in the short transverse being straightly erected at fire evacuation spatial portion (1), perform the effect of fall arrest security guardrail thus, thus the falling accident of fire preventing evacuee.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2015-0071471 | 2015-05-22 | ||
| KR1020150071471A KR101562205B1 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Safety system for escaping the fire place in the high building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204972726U true CN204972726U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=54427398
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510363942.0A Pending CN106267594A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-06-26 | The fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise |
| CN201520450206.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204972726U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-06-26 | Conflagration system of taking refuge of safety in high -rise building thing |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510363942.0A Pending CN106267594A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-06-26 | The fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6355864B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101562205B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN106267594A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12017502058A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016190488A2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106267594A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | Sm科技株式会社 | The fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise |
| CN108368702A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-08-03 | 凡润电子股有限公司 | One-piece type folding safety railing and outdoor are taken refuge stair |
| CN110799250A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-02-14 | 韩国建设技术研究院 | Fire or other disaster evacuation facility in a building |
| CN113529928A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-22 | 广东善建建设股份有限公司 | Mounting structure of prefabricated building and construction method thereof |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101684335B1 (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-12-08 | 송남용 | Railing features provided by the refuge |
| KR101702044B1 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-02 | 송남용 | Railing features provided by the refuge |
| KR101922174B1 (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-11-26 | 주식회사 디딤돌 | Deployable Apparatus For Fire Evacuation |
| KR101706609B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-27 | 주식회사 파인디앤씨 | A safety dvice and emergency escape device for high-rise building |
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| KR101910740B1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-10-22 | 유순기 | Hinge device with freezone for emergency escape stairs |
| KR101843842B1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-03-30 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | Fire and disaster escaping system combined using for balcony balustrade |
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| KR101840434B1 (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2018-03-20 | 김성열 | Fire escape balustrade |
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| KR101962656B1 (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-03-27 | 류순모 | Disaster Escaping System Equipped with Gate for Skyscraper |
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| KR102141719B1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-05 | 김동우 | An apparatus for escaping fire and disaster in a structure |
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| CN112282397B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-06-14 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Emergency risk avoiding device for manual excavation foundation construction |
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| JPS6420864A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-01-24 | Naka Tech Lab | Upper and lower stair drive type refuge apparatus |
| NO164820C (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1990-11-21 | Histi Dev As | RESCUE TRAPP. |
| KR100610401B1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-08-10 | 김원구 | A railing for shunt a fire |
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| KR101141292B1 (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2012-05-04 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | Safety railing which is transformed into rescue ladder during the event of fire |
| KR101011239B1 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-01-26 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | Fire escaping apparatus installed in high-rise building |
| CN102199984B (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2013-02-27 | 熊浩祖 | Anti-theft and fireproof escaping net |
| CN102943609B (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-07-16 | 湖南工程学院 | High-rise self-rescue escape window |
| KR101562205B1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-10-23 | 주식회사 에스엠텍 | Safety system for escaping the fire place in the high building |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 KR KR1020150071471A patent/KR101562205B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-06-26 CN CN201510363942.0A patent/CN106267594A/en active Pending
- 2015-06-26 CN CN201520450206.4U patent/CN204972726U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-08-12 WO PCT/KR2015/008419 patent/WO2016190488A2/en active Application Filing
- 2015-08-12 JP JP2017561215A patent/JP6355864B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 PH PH12017502058A patent/PH12017502058A1/en unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106267594A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | Sm科技株式会社 | The fire disaster refuge system of the safety in high-rise |
| CN108368702A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-08-03 | 凡润电子股有限公司 | One-piece type folding safety railing and outdoor are taken refuge stair |
| CN110799250A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-02-14 | 韩国建设技术研究院 | Fire or other disaster evacuation facility in a building |
| CN110799250B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-11-10 | 韩国建设技术研究院 | Fire or other disaster evacuation facility in a building |
| CN113529928A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-22 | 广东善建建设股份有限公司 | Mounting structure of prefabricated building and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PH12017502058A1 (en) | 2018-04-23 |
| KR101562205B1 (en) | 2015-10-23 |
| CN106267594A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| JP2018505034A (en) | 2018-02-22 |
| WO2016190488A2 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| JP6355864B2 (en) | 2018-07-11 |
| WO2016190488A3 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
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