CN204930018U - Soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204930018U CN204930018U CN201520687266.8U CN201520687266U CN204930018U CN 204930018 U CN204930018 U CN 204930018U CN 201520687266 U CN201520687266 U CN 201520687266U CN 204930018 U CN204930018 U CN 204930018U
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- shelled turtle
- feeding system
- artificial feeding
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Abstract
The utility model is applicable to animal artificial feeding system architecture technical field, provide a kind of soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system, for cultivation and the breeding of soft-shelled turtle, comprise for the rearing pool for soft-shelled turtle activity, rearing pool has water inlet and delivery port, be equipped with pond mud layer in rearing pool from bottom to top and perch sand bed, also be provided with for for soft-shelled turtle perch and lay eggs perch device, perch device comprise sunshading board and be placed in rearing pool, for supporting many root posts of sunshading board, be formed between sunshading board and each column and perch district, in perching in district the habitat structures be provided with for soft-shelled turtle activity, habitat structures is higher than the water surface, effluent sand drift is long-pending to be formed, and there is multiple projection and chase, the temperature control assembly regulating temperature is provided with in habitat structures.A kind of soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system that the utility model provides, it from the feeding environment of main regulation soft-shelled turtle, can be convenient to the growth of soft-shelled turtle, thus shortens the vegetative period of soft-shelled turtle, for the diversity of protection soft-shelled turtle and tellurian has made contribution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to animal artificial feeding system architecture technical field, particularly relates to a kind of soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system.
Background technology
The husky soft-shelled turtle of soft-shelled turtle popular name, the blue soft-shelled turtle, be the one that in Trionychidae animal, build is maximum, belong to country-level focused protection wildlife.Since the seventies in last century; the population quantity of soft-shelled turtle falls sharply increasingly; critically endangered; in order to avoid extinction and the diversity that saves the wild animals of soft-shelled turtle; China has formulated " People's Republic of China's wild animal conservation law " and " the Fishery Law of the People's Republic of China "; require that each citizen has the obligation and responsibility saved the wild animals, and put into effect associated documents, encourage captive wildlife energetically.Thus there is the artificial feeding to soft-shelled turtle.
And the growth in each year of wild soft-shelled turtle only has 0.25 kilogram, vegetative period is very long, if run into accident, just extremely difficult growth, this is very disadvantageous to the artificial feeding of soft-shelled turtle.And the environmental requirement of soft-shelled turtle to growth is very high, thus researcher is also being devoted to design a kind of artificial feeding system that can meet soft-shelled turtle growth needs always, is beneficial to the artificial feeding of soft-shelled turtle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art; provide a kind of soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system, it from the feeding environment of main regulation soft-shelled turtle, can be convenient to the growth of soft-shelled turtle; thus shorten the vegetative period of soft-shelled turtle, for the diversity of protection soft-shelled turtle and tellurian has made contribution.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system, for cultivation and the breeding of soft-shelled turtle, comprise for the rearing pool for soft-shelled turtle activity, described rearing pool has water inlet and delivery port, be equipped with pond mud layer in described rearing pool from bottom to top and perch sand bed, also be provided with for for soft-shelled turtle perch and lay eggs perch device, described device of perching comprises sunshading board and is placed in described rearing pool, for supporting many root posts of described sunshading board, be formed between described sunshading board and each described column and perch district, the habitat structures be provided with for soft-shelled turtle activity is perched in district in described, described habitat structures is higher than the water surface, effluent sand drift is long-pending to be formed, and there is multiple projection and chase, the temperature control assembly regulating temperature is provided with in described habitat structures.
Particularly, described temperature control detection components comprises for detecting the husky TEMP of temperature and the heat generating member for heating in described habitat structures.
Further, the periphery of described rearing pool also arranges the vegetation bed for regulating system ecological quality.
Further, the water temperature detection piece for detecting water temperature and the water quality detection part for detecting water pH value is also provided with in described rearing pool.
Particularly, described pond mud layer is made up of porcelain mud, and particle diameter is 150 ~ 350 orders.
Preferably, the particle diameter of described pond mud layer is 250 orders.
Particularly, described in perch sand bed and be made up of the first river sand layer of different-grain diameter, the second river sand layer and the 3rd river sand layer, described first river sand layer, described second river sand layer and the stacked setting from top to bottom of described 3rd river sand layer, integral thickness is 0.5m ~ 1.2m.
Preferably, described first river sand layer particle diameter is 60 orders, and described second river sand layer particle diameter is 120 orders, and described 3rd river sand layer particle diameter is 180 orders.
Particularly, described rearing pool is circular or polygon, and pond is 4 ~ 5.5m deeply.
Particularly, described raising pool inner water accounts for 25% of cumulative volume.
A kind of soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system that the utility model provides, by being provided with pond mud layer and perch sand bed in rearing pool, thus can not only water in purification filtering rearing pool, ensureing water quality, can also pierce simultaneously for soft-shelled turtle, so that the perching of soft-shelled turtle.And in rearing pool also arrange perch device, so that the daily routines of soft-shelled turtle; And be provided with temperature control assembly, thus can carry out according to physical condition the living environment independently, scientifically adjusting soft-shelled turtle, further improve the feeding environment of soft-shelled turtle, be conducive to the growth of soft-shelled turtle, thus shorten the vegetative period of soft-shelled turtle.This soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system architecture is simple, and regulable control is convenient, effectively can improve the growing environment of soft-shelled turtle, promotes the growth and breeding of soft-shelled turtle, has made contribution for protecting soft-shelled turtle and the diversity of tellurian and the particularity of species.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of habitat structures in the soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system that provides of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
A kind of soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system that the utility model embodiment provides, for cultivation and the breeding of soft-shelled turtle, this system can under artificial regulating action, obtain the environment being beneficial to soft-shelled turtle growth most, thus make soft-shelled turtle under this systems, and through artificial feeding, can Fast Growth, shorten the growth time of soft-shelled turtle, avoid the extinction of soft-shelled turtle.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system comprises for the rearing pool 11 for soft-shelled turtle activity, rearing pool 11 has water inlet (not shown) and delivery port (not shown), water inlet is used for injecting clean, fresh water in rearing pool 11, this water is taken from the underground water of high-quality, and require this underground water come from circumference 50 kilometers do not have pollute underground water, guarantee the safety of water quality, sewage in rearing pool 11 then for when changing water in rearing pool 11, is discharged by delivery port.Further, for ensureing the water quality of rearing pool 11 water body, in rearing pool 11, being equipped with pond mud layer 12 from bottom to top and perching sand bed 13, thus playing filtration, purifying water body effect.And, the pond mud layer of setting 12 and perch sand bed 13 can also piercing for soft-shelled turtle, reach the demand meeting its life habit, ensure " primitiveness " (namely farthest reaching the requirement that soft-shelled turtle is global to life) of this artificial feeding system.In the middle of the process of raising, soft-shelled turtle according to the habits and customs of self, can carry out various activity (as floated, pierce at the bottom of pond or getting sun) in rearing pool 11.For more meeting raising requirement, this artificial feeding system also comprises and is arranged in rearing pool 11, for for soft-shelled turtle perch and lay eggs perch device 14, perching device 14 for soft-shelled turtle provides the function of keeping out wind and rain, and it comprises sunshading board 141 and is placed in rearing pool 11, for supporting many root posts 142 of sunshading board 141.Sunshading board 141 and column 142 can be all wood-based planet structures, also can be mixed clay structures.During construction, first many root posts 142 are set as requested in rearing pool 11, then sunshading board 141 is laid on each column 142, by the support of column 142, thus can be formed between sunshading board 141 and each column 142 and perch district 143, and perching in district 143 habitat structures 144 be provided with for soft-shelled turtle activity, like this, soft-shelled turtle can be had a rest in habitat structures 144 from main separation.In addition, because the breeding of soft-shelled turtle belongs to oviparity, it needs after laying eggs to hide with river sand, and the habitat structures 144 thus arranged is higher than the water surface, and effluent sand drift is long-pending forms, and has multiple protruding 145 and chase 146.Projection 145 and chase 146 arrange according to the life habit of soft-shelled turtle, has certain gradient, be convenient to climbing of soft-shelled turtle and move.Like this, soft-shelled turtle can according to the habits and customs of self, from main separation on protruding 145 or lay eggs in chase 146.After laying eggs, then lived by ovum operculum with river sand, through after a while, ovum can be hatched under natural temperature condition.For guaranteeing to breathe freely, can not be too little for piling up the river sand particle diameter becoming habitat structures 144, be advisable to have certain permeability.
Further, as shown in figures 1 and 3, because the temperature requirement of growth to environment of soft-shelled turtle is higher, generally need temperature to be remained between 25 ~ 32 degrees Celsius, in habitat structures 144, be thus provided with the temperature control assembly 15 regulating temperature.Temperature control assembly 15 not only can detect the temperature in habitat structures 144, and when temperature is too low, can also heat, and then meets the requirement to environmental temperature when soft-shelled turtle grows, and enables soft-shelled turtle health, grows rapidly.Temperature control assembly 15 can be the combination of thermometer and heating circle.
Particularly, as shown in figures 1 and 3, for improving the intellectuality to temperature detection in habitat structures 144, in the present embodiment, temperature control assembly 15 comprises the husky TEMP 151 for detecting temperature in habitat structures 144 and the heat generating member 152 for heating.Like this, husky TEMP 151 is adopted to carry out detected temperatures, thus can Real-time Obtaining temperature value be transferred to control system.When the temperature detected lower than setting numerical value time, just start heating system, make heat generating member 152 can heat production to promote the temperature in habitat structures 144, and after temperature reaches requirement, heat generating member 152 just stops heating, so circulates, and reaches the requirement meeting soft-shelled turtle growth.In the present embodiment, heat generating member 152 is heating plate, thus can increase area and the efficiency of heating.
Further; as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also arrange the vegetation bed 16 for regulating system ecological quality at the periphery of rearing pool 11, soft-shelled turtle is in daily routines; vegetation bed 16 can be crawled into carry out looking for food or taking exercise, so that the requirement of soft-shelled turtle when artificial feeding to feeding environment can be met further.Vegetation bed 16 can be various water plants or bamboo, and in the present embodiment, vegetation bed 16 is bamboo.
Further, for temperature and the acid-base value of water body in rearing pool 11 can be understood in time, in rearing pool 11, be also provided with the water temperature detection piece (not shown) for detecting water temperature and the water quality detection part (not shown) for detecting water pH value.Water temperature detection piece can be thermometer or temperature sensor, and water quality detection part can be pH sensor.Like this, can detect the water temperature in rearing pool 11 and pH value in time, guarantee that feeding system can meet the requirements.In the middle of concrete raising, in rearing pool 11, water temperature need remain between 27 ~ 30 degrees Celsius, is preferably 28 degrees Celsius; And pH value needs to remain between 7 ~ 8, best pH is 7.5.
Particularly, the porcelain mud composition that described pond mud layer 12 adopts viscosity stronger, and particle diameter is 150 ~ 350 orders, it has compacting rearing pool 11 base foundation and has preferably heat insulation function.Meanwhile, if according to the cumulative volume of rearing pool 11 for 100m
3calculate, then pond mud layer 12 volume is 12 ~ 40m
3.And conduct more preferably scheme, in the present embodiment, the particle diameter of pond mud layer 12 is set to 250 orders, volume is 30m
3.
Particularly, perch sand bed 13 and be made up of the first river sand layer 131, second river sand layer 132 of different-grain diameter and the 3rd river sand layer 133, the first river sand layer 131, second river sand layer 132 and the stacked setting from top to bottom of the 3rd river sand layer 133.Be in particular, if according to the cumulative volume of rearing pool 11 for 100m
3calculate, then the first river sand layer 131 particle diameter is 60 orders, and volume is 10 ~ 12m
3, the second river sand layer 132 particle diameter is 120 orders, and volume is 8 ~ 12m
3, the 3rd river sand layer 133 particle diameter is 180 orders, and volume is 5 ~ 15m
3.Like this, adopt the river sand of different-grain diameter and by purifying layer by layer, further ensure water quality.And the thickness of perching each layer in sand bed 13 can be laid according to actual conditions, only need ensure that overall thickness is between 0.5m ~ 1.2m, is arranged flexibly.
Particularly, according to different geographical conditions and raising requirement, rearing pool 11 can be arranged to different shapes, as circular or polygon, not do requirement at this.And only need ensure that the overall depth of rearing pool 11 is between 4 ~ 5.5m.By pond mud layer 12, perch sand bed 13 and water is all injected into after in rearing pool 11, height of materials all in pond (is as the criterion with the water surface) between 2.5m ~ 3.8m, simultaneously with the pond identity distance of rearing pool 11 from being 2.5m ~ 1.2m, to ensure enough height, avoid soft-shelled turtle to run out of.
Particularly, according to raising requirement, if according to the cumulative volume of rearing pool 11 for 100m
3calculate, in rearing pool 11, water accounts for 25% of cumulative volume.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace or improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system, for cultivation and the breeding of soft-shelled turtle, comprise for the rearing pool for soft-shelled turtle activity, described rearing pool has water inlet and delivery port, it is characterized in that, be equipped with pond mud layer in described rearing pool from bottom to top and perch sand bed, described rearing pool be also provided with for for soft-shelled turtle perch and lay eggs perch device, described device of perching comprises sunshading board and is placed in described rearing pool, for supporting many root posts of described sunshading board, be formed between described sunshading board and each described column and perch district, the habitat structures be provided with for soft-shelled turtle activity is perched in district in described, described habitat structures is higher than the water surface, effluent sand drift is long-pending to be formed, and there is multiple projection and chase, the temperature control assembly regulating temperature is provided with in described habitat structures.
2. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature control detection components comprises for detecting the husky TEMP of temperature and the heat generating member for heating in described habitat structures.
3. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the periphery of described rearing pool also arranges the vegetation bed for regulating system ecological quality.
4. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, being also provided with the water temperature detection piece for detecting water temperature and the water quality detection part for detecting water pH value in described rearing pool.
5. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described pond mud layer is made up of porcelain mud, and particle diameter is 150 ~ 350 orders.
6. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described pond mud layer is 250 orders.
7. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described sand bed of perching is made up of the first river sand layer of different-grain diameter, the second river sand layer and the 3rd river sand layer, described first river sand layer, described second river sand layer and the stacked setting from top to bottom of described 3rd river sand layer, integral thickness is 0.5m ~ 1.2m.
8. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described first river sand layer particle diameter is 60 orders, and described second river sand layer particle diameter is 120 orders, and described 3rd river sand layer particle diameter is 180 orders.
9. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described rearing pool is circular or polygon, and pond is 4 ~ 5.5m deeply.
10. soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described raising pool inner water accounts for 25% of cumulative volume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520687266.8U CN204930018U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520687266.8U CN204930018U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Soft-shelled turtle artificial feeding system |
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| CN204930018U true CN204930018U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107041331A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-15 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Dwell and living in caves property fish farming installation at a kind of bottom |
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2015
- 2015-09-06 CN CN201520687266.8U patent/CN204930018U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107041331A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-15 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Dwell and living in caves property fish farming installation at a kind of bottom |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20210906 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |