CN204859994U - Corn drill - Google Patents
Corn drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204859994U CN204859994U CN201520596342.4U CN201520596342U CN204859994U CN 204859994 U CN204859994 U CN 204859994U CN 201520596342 U CN201520596342 U CN 201520596342U CN 204859994 U CN204859994 U CN 204859994U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating disk
- corn
- carousel
- soya bean
- maize
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a corn drill, belongs to agricultural machine, and including the support, the support mounting has carousel and beans hopper and the maize fill of sowing of walking, and one side of the carousel of being expert at to walk to sow is installed to the beans hopper, and the opposite side of the carousel of being expert at to walk to sow is installed to the maize fill, and the discharge gate that beans hopper and maize were fought all is equipped with branch kind carousel, and a carousel setting is planted to the branch, and just some inlays the dress in the seed spout between discharge gate and seed spout, the maize divides the diameter of kind of recess to be 1-1.5cm, the beans material divides the diameter of kind of recess to be 3-5cm, the walking is sowed the carousel and comprises maize carousel and soybean carousel, and the outer circumference of maize carousel and soybean carousel all is equipped with two wares of sowing, and the horizontal spacing of sowing between the ware of maize carousel is 40cm, and the longitudinal separation is 20cm, the horizontal spacing of sowing between the ware of soybean carousel is 30cm, and the longitudinal separation is 30cm, the interval of sowing between the ware of the sow ware and the soybean carousel of maize carousel is 50cm. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use does benefit to the operation of irregular and narrow and small landmass.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, is mainly used in corn and soya bean intercropping.
Background technology
The corn drill that market is sold is varied, and frame for movement is simply all single corn seeding, can not be used for crop intercropping interplanting sowing; Can be used for the complex structure of corn drill of crop intercropping interplanting sowing, price is more expensive, is generally applicable to the intercropping of large area soil, but for the hillside fields of small size or narrow plot, cannot carry out intercropping.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize carrying out corn intercrop interplanting to the hillside fields of small size, the utility model provides structure simple, low-cost a kind of corn drill.
A kind of corn drill, comprise support, it is characterized in that support is provided with walking by axis sows rotating disk and beans hopper and corn bucket, beans hopper is arranged on walking and sows the side of rotating disk, corn bucket is arranged on walking and sows the opposite side of rotating disk, the discharging opening of beans hopper and corn bucket is equipped with sub-species of turntable, and sub-species of turntable connects grain tube; Sub-species of turntable is cylindrical rotating body, some hemisphericals are set divide kind of a groove along sub-species of turntable outer circumferential walls is equidistant, the diameter of corn dividing kind groove is 1 ~ 1.5cm, and the effect of corn dividing kind groove is the quantity of restriction corn seed, is merely able to accommodation 1 maize seed in corn dividing kind groove; Beans material divides the diameter of kind of groove to be 3 ~ 5cm, and beans material divides the effect of kind of groove to be the quantity limiting beans material seed, and beans material divides in kind of groove can hold 3 ~ 4 beans material kinds; Sub-species of turntable is inlaid in grain tube, and sub-species of turntable is arranged on axis;
Described walking rotating disk of sowing is made up of corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk, and corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk are coaxially arranged on axis; Corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk are the cylinder closed of inner chamber.The excircle of corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk is equipped with two row seeders, and the horizontal spacing between the seeder of corn rotating disk is 40cm, and longitudinal pitch is 20cm; Horizontal spacing between the seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 30cm, and longitudinal pitch is 30cm; Spacing between the seeder of corn rotating disk and the seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 50cm;
The sharp mouth length of the corn seeder of corn rotating disk is 5 ~ 8cm;
The sharp mouth length of the soya bean seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 10 ~ 13cm;
Central rack welds a needle beam, and needle beam welding support bar, is provided with support wheel bottom support bar; Frame end, backward close to horizontal-extending, forms handrail.
Described seeder is made up of fixed head and portable plate, and fixed head is fixed on sows on rotating disk, and portable plate is connected on spring, and spring is fixed on sows on rotating disk;
Axis to be sowed rotating disk axis hole through bottom bracket leading portion both sides axis hole, sub-species of turntable axis hole and walking; There is pin-and-hole axis both sides, and outside framework is fastened on inside axis two ends by available open pin, ensure integrally-built fixing; Axis has two place's shrinkage pools, sub-species of turntable and walking sow all have outside the central axis hole of rotating disk side outstanding, and design screwed hole, keyway can with axis shrinkage pool to it, locked by jackscrew screw sub-species of turntable and walking sowed rotating disk and axis, walk during promotion and sow dial rotation and be with axis and sub-species of turntable synchronous axial system, ensure that sub-species of turntable is taken to plant and can fall into conveying pipeline and enter soil from Duckbill type seeder.
Corn and soya bean are interplanted and are generally undertaken by 2:2, i.e. 2 row corn 2 row soya beans, interval 50cm between corn and soya bean, line-spacing between corn and corn is 40cm, line-spacing between soya bean and soya bean is 30cm, and the spacing in the rows between corn and corn is 20cm, and the cave distance between soya bean and soya bean is 30cm.
The utility model structure is simple, easy to make, low cost of manufacture, and peasant household is afforded, and easy to use, and volume is little, and be convenient to transport, a people just can carry, and is beneficial to irregular and narrow and small ground block operations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is right view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of sub-species of turntable in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of seeder in the utility model.
In figure, 1, seed of maize, 2, maize seed hopper, 3, corn grain tube, 4, press wheel, 5, bottom bracket, 6, seed guiding groove, 7, handrail, 8, corn seeder, 9, spring, 10, seeds scraper, 11, axis, 12, to sow rotating disk, 13, horizontal connecting rod, 14, support bar, 15, point kind of a groove, 16, fixed head, 17, portable plate, 18, soya bean kind hopper, 19, soya bean seeding unit, 20, soya bean grain tube, 21, soya bean seeder.
Embodiment
Embodiment: shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present embodiment comprises frame, seed of maize 1, maize seed hopper 2, corn grain tube 3, corn seeder 8, soya bean seeding unit 19, soya bean kind hopper 18, soya bean grain tube 20, soya bean seeder 21 and press wheel 4.
Frame is made up of handrail 7 and bottom bracket 5, and handrail 7 and bottom bracket 5 are arranged on axis 11; Rotating disk 12 of sowing to be arranged on axis 11 by bearing and to be positioned at the centre of handrail 7 and the centre of bottom bracket 5;
The bottom bracket 5 on the left side of rotating disk 12 of sowing is provided with maize seed hopper 2, seed of maize, corn grain tube 3, is provided with seed of maize, is provided with two corn grain tubes below seed of maize below maize seed hopper 2; The left and right chamber of corn rotating disk aimed at respectively by two corn grain tubes;
The right of bottom bracket 5 is provided with soya bean kind hopper, soya bean seeding unit, soya bean grain tube, is provided with soya bean seeding unit below soya bean kind hopper, is provided with two soya bean grain tubes below soya bean seeding unit; The left and right chamber of corn rotating disk aimed at respectively by two soya bean grain tubes;
Described rotating disk of sowing is made up of corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk, and corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk are coaxially arranged on axis; Corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk are the cylinder closed of inner chamber.
The excircle of corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk is equipped with two row seeders, and the horizontal spacing between the seeder of corn rotating disk is 40cm, and longitudinal pitch is 20cm; Horizontal spacing between the seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 30cm, and longitudinal pitch is 30cm; Spacing between the seeder of corn rotating disk and the seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 50cm;
The sharp mouth length of the corn seeder of corn rotating disk is 10cm;
The sharp mouth length of the soya bean seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 13cm;
Corn rotating disk is separated into the left chamber of corn and the right chamber of corn by toroidal membrane by corn rotating disk inner chamber; Toroidal membrane welds along the inwall of corn rotating disk;
Two round sidewalls of corn rotating disk are equipped with corn entrance, and corn entrance is aimed in the outlet of corn grain tube; The inwall of two round sidewalls of corn rotating disk is equipped with seed guiding groove;
Soya bean rotating disk is separated into the left chamber of soya bean and the right chamber of soya bean by toroidal membrane by soya bean rotating disk inner chamber; Toroidal membrane welds along the inwall of soya bean rotating disk;
Two round sidewalls of soya bean rotating disk are equipped with soya bean entrance, and soya bean entrance is aimed in the outlet of soya bean grain tube; The inwall of two round sidewalls of soya bean rotating disk is equipped with seed guiding groove;
The effect of seed guiding groove is imported as early as possible in seeder by seed.
Described soya bean seeding unit is cylindrical rotating body, kind of a groove is divided along the equidistant 2 row's hemisphericals that arrange of soya bean seeding unit outer circumferential walls, the diameter dividing kind of groove is 3cm, the effect of kind of groove is divided to be the quantity limiting seed, divide in kind of groove and can hold 3 beans kinds, each point of kind groove positive alignment grain tube;
Shown in Fig. 3, described seed of maize is cylindrical rotating body, kind of groove 15 is divided along the equidistant 2 row's hemisphericals that arrange of seed of maize outer circumferential walls, the diameter dividing kind of groove 15 is 1cm, the effect of kind of groove 15 is divided to be the quantity limiting seed, divide in kind of groove 15 and can hold 1 maize seed, immediately below each point of kind groove 15, be provided with grain tube 3;
Central rack welds horizontal connecting rod 13, and horizontal connecting rod 13 welds support bar 14, is provided with press wheel 4 bottom support bar 14; Frame end extends back formation handrail.
Shown in Fig. 4, described corn seeder 8 is made up of fixed head 16 and portable plate 17, fixed head 16 and portable plate 17 hinged, fixed head 16 is fixed on sows on rotating disk, and portable plate 17 is connected on spring 9, and spring 9 is fixed on sows on rotating disk; Spacing (arc length distance) between two adjacent corn seeders is 20cm, and the length of corn seeder is 8cm;
Described soya bean seeder is made up of fixed head and portable plate, fixed head and portable plate hinged, fixed head is fixed on sows on rotating disk, and portable plate is connected on spring, and spring is fixed on sows on rotating disk; Spacing (arc length) between two adjacent soya bean seeders is 30cm, and the length of soya bean seeder is 13cm;
Axis 11 is through bottom bracket 5 leading portion both sides axis hole, seed of maize axis hole, corn rotating disk axis hole, soya bean rotating disk axis hole and soya bean seeding unit axis hole; Axis both side ends has pin-and-hole, is stuck in inside axis two ends with split pin by bottom bracket 5; Axis is all connected by bearing with seed of maize axis hole, corn rotating disk axis hole, soya bean rotating disk axis hole and soya bean seeding unit axis hole.
Pushing hands steady makes dial rotation of sowing forward, sow driven by rotary disc axis and two seeding unit synchronous axial system, ensures that seeding unit is taken to plant can fall into conveying pipeline and enter Duckbill type seeder and enters soil.
Claims (1)
1. a corn drill, comprise support, it is characterized in that support is provided with walking by axis sows rotating disk and beans hopper and corn bucket, beans hopper is arranged on walking and sows the side of rotating disk, corn bucket is arranged on walking and sows the opposite side of rotating disk, the discharging opening of beans hopper and corn bucket is equipped with sub-species of turntable, and sub-species of turntable is arranged between discharging opening and grain tube and some is inlaid in grain tube; The diameter of corn dividing kind groove is 1 ~ 1.5cm; Beans material divides the diameter of kind of groove to be 3 ~ 5cm; Sub-species of turntable is arranged on axis; Described walking rotating disk of sowing is made up of corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk, and corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk are coaxially arranged on axis; The excircle of corn rotating disk and soya bean rotating disk is equipped with two row seeders, and the horizontal spacing between the seeder of corn rotating disk is 40cm, and longitudinal pitch is 20cm; Horizontal spacing between the seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 30cm, and longitudinal pitch is 30cm; Spacing between the seeder of corn rotating disk and the seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 50cm; The sharp mouth length of the corn seeder of corn rotating disk is 5 ~ 8cm; The sharp mouth length of the soya bean seeder of soya bean rotating disk is 10 ~ 13cm;
Described seeder is made up of fixed head and portable plate, and fixed head is fixed on sows on rotating disk, and portable plate is connected on spring, and spring is fixed on sows on rotating disk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520596342.4U CN204859994U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Corn drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520596342.4U CN204859994U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Corn drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204859994U true CN204859994U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=54804413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520596342.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204859994U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Corn drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204859994U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347304A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 蒋文 | A kind of agricultural uses automatic stirring planting equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201520596342.4U patent/CN204859994U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347304A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 蒋文 | A kind of agricultural uses automatic stirring planting equipment |
| CN107347304B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2022-03-08 | 蒋文 | Agricultural is with automatic material planting equipment of mixing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20160810 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |