CN204851270U - Split type reaction frame starts in shield formula TBM hole - Google Patents
Split type reaction frame starts in shield formula TBM hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204851270U CN204851270U CN201520550690.8U CN201520550690U CN204851270U CN 204851270 U CN204851270 U CN 204851270U CN 201520550690 U CN201520550690 U CN 201520550690U CN 204851270 U CN204851270 U CN 204851270U
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- Prior art keywords
- reaction frame
- liang
- hole
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- monomer reaction
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides the reaction frame that starts in the shield formula TBM hole, monomer reaction frame pass through the stock anchor on preparing hole wall to it prepares hole dong bi to sticis through nut, gasket messenger monomer reaction frame, the ji liang welding is on the base, and basic roof beam one end is cantilever structure, the one end welding of cantilever beam is on ji liang's cantilever structure, and the other end of cantilever beam is cantilever structure, the terminal surface welding of cantilever beam has the counter -force board, increase the bracing between counter -force board and the cantilever beam or between counter -force board and the basic roof beam, during the anchorage fixing, each counter -force board is in on the same vertical plane each monomer reaction frame on preparing hole wall. Split type reaction frame has that simple structure, light in weight, structural strength and rigidity are reliable, occupation space is little, make and install convenient characteristics, can practice thrift system ann cost more than 70%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates in shield formula TBM construction installation, particularly hole the reaction rack equipment that starts.
Background technology
Complete-section tunnel boring machine (TBM) application is more and more wider, and in recent years along with the expansion of construction scale of projects, the change of built environment, shield formula TBM is developed equally.Shield formula TBM completes assembly and adjustment, the operation that starts before starting to tunnel, need a set of reaction frame, for pipe sheet assembling provide support and bear driving (single shield TBM) or change step (double-shielded TBM) time propelling cylinder (single shield TBM) or the counter-force of auxiliary propulsion oil cylinder (double-shielded TBM) pushing tow section of jurisdiction.No matter started outside hole or started in hole in the past, reaction frame was monolithic, and configured large-sized diagonal brace or horizontal support, counter-force was delivered to ground or straight wall, structure bulky, expend steel many, take up room large and inconvenience be installed.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides in a kind of shield formula TBM hole the reaction frame that starts, have structure simple, lightweight, convenient, that cost is low feature is installed.
The technical solution of the utility model is the reaction frame that starts in a kind of shield formula TBM hole, preparation hole outline line (3) is the outline line of preparation hole Dong Bi (4), the outline line that section of jurisdiction internal diameter profile line (1), section of jurisdiction external diameter outline line (2) are section of jurisdiction, monomer reaction frame (5) is arranged between section of jurisdiction internal diameter profile line (1), section of jurisdiction external diameter outline line (2).Each monomer reaction frame (5) along preparation hole Dong Bi (4) circumferentially;
Monomer reaction frame (5) is anchored in preparation hole Dong Bi (4) by anchor pole (6), and makes monomer reaction frame (5) press preparation hole Dong Bi (4) by nut (7), pad (8).
Monomer reaction frame (5) is made up of reaction plate (9), semi girder (10), Ji Liang (11), pedestal (12) and diagonal brace (13), Ji Liang (11) is welded on pedestal (12), and Ji Liang (11) one end is cantilever construction; One end of semi girder (10) is welded in the cantilever construction of Ji Liang (11), and the other end of semi girder (10) is cantilever construction; The end face weld of semi girder (10) is connected to reaction plate (9); Diagonal brace (13) is provided with between reaction plate (9) and semi girder (10) or between reaction plate (9) and Ji Liang (11).
Each monomer reaction frame (5) is when preparing the upper anchoring of hole Dong Bi (4) and installing, and each reaction plate (9) is on same perpendicular.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: split type reaction frame has that structure is simple, lightweight, structural strength and rigidity reliable, take up room little, make and install feature easily, system peace cost more than 70% can be saved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is split type reaction frame distribution map.
Fig. 2 is monomer reaction frame installation drawing.
Fig. 3 is the front view of monomer reaction frame structure.
The left view of Fig. 4 monomer reaction frame structure.
The diagonal brace schematic diagram of Fig. 5 monomer reaction frame structure.
In figure, 1, section of jurisdiction internal diameter profile line; 2, section of jurisdiction external diameter outline line; 3, hole outline line is prepared; 4, hole Dong Bi is prepared; 5, monomer reaction frame; 6, anchor pole; 7, nut; 8, pad; 9, reaction plate; 10, semi girder; 11, Ji Liang; 12, pedestal; 13, diagonal brace.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, preparation hole outline line (3) is the outline line of preparation hole Dong Bi (4), section of jurisdiction internal diameter profile line (1), section of jurisdiction external diameter outline line (2), outline line for section of jurisdiction, monomer reaction frame (5) is arranged between section of jurisdiction internal diameter profile line (1), section of jurisdiction external diameter outline line (2).Each monomer reaction frame (5) along preparation hole Dong Bi (4) circumferentially; Monomer reaction frame (5) is uniformly distributed in preparation hole Dong Bi (4), directly over arrange 1 group, arranged just beneath 2 groups, the left and right sides is arranged symmetrically and evenly, ensure that position corresponding to each block section of jurisdiction all has monomer reaction frame (5) to support simultaneously,, section of jurisdiction piecemeal difference different according to TBM digging diameter, the corresponding adjustment of number needs of monomer reaction frame (5).
Monomer reaction frame (5) is anchored in preparation hole Dong Bi (4) by anchor pole (6), and makes monomer reaction frame (5) press preparation hole Dong Bi (4) with certain pretightning force by nut (7), pad (8).Closely knit between preparation hole Dong Bi (4) and monomer reaction frame (5), cavity and loose media must not be there is, to ensure that the shield formula TBM counter-force that starts is offset by frictional force therebetween, otherwise anchor pole will owing to being cut, bending and lost efficacy, cause reaction frame bulk deformation.
Anchor pole (6) length is not less than 2m, and diameter is not less than 25mm, and concrete specification is determined according to TBM digging diameter, preparation hole wall rock condition, the counter-force that starts.
As in Figure 3-5, monomer reaction frame (5) is made up of reaction plate (9), semi girder (10), Ji Liang (11), pedestal (12) and diagonal brace (13), Ji Liang (11) is welded on pedestal (12), and Ji Liang (11) one end is cantilever construction; One end of semi girder (10) is welded in the cantilever construction of Ji Liang (11), and the other end of semi girder (10) is cantilever construction; The end face weld of semi girder (10) is connected to reaction plate (9); Diagonal brace (13) is increased between reaction plate (9) and semi girder (10) or between reaction plate (9) and Ji Liang (11).
Above-mentioned 5 parts are firmly welded as a whole, and weld seam requires full weld, full, zero defect, and weld bead height is determined according to parent selection and force analysis.
Form each monomer reaction frame (5) of reaction frame system when preparing the upper anchoring of hole Dong Bi (4) and installing, each reaction plate (9) is on same perpendicular.
Pedestal (12) steel plate thickness is not less than 20mm, and the uniform through hole in the left and right sides and rear portion, in order to skyhook (6).Room should ensure that there is suitable spacing at steel plate edge, to guarantee intensity, ensures again to keep suitable spacing, so that clamp nut (7) between Ji Liang (11).
As Fig. 3, Ji Liang (11) and semi girder (10) are advisable with H profile steel, its specification can be determined according to TBM digging diameter, the distance between section of jurisdiction and Dong Bi (4), the TBM counter-force that starts, except the requirement of structural strength, rigidity aspect, the center line of semi girder (10) and reaction plate (9) and section of jurisdiction thickness center line also to be made to be consistent.If because bulk reason cannot choose the shaped steel of appropriate size, Plate Welding can be adopted to become H type or box-structure.
Reaction plate (9) thickness is not less than 20mm, and width is not less than section of jurisdiction thickness, and length is not less than 40cm; Diagonal brace (13) is increased to strengthen structural stability between reaction plate (9) and semi girder (10) or between reaction plate (9) and Ji Liang (11).
Claims (1)
1. start in a shield formula TBM hole reaction frame, it is characterized in that: preparation hole outline line (3) is the outline line of preparation hole Dong Bi (4), the outline line that section of jurisdiction internal diameter profile line (1), section of jurisdiction external diameter outline line (2) they are section of jurisdiction, and monomer reaction frame (5) is arranged between section of jurisdiction internal diameter profile line (1), section of jurisdiction external diameter outline line (2); Each monomer reaction frame (5) along preparation hole Dong Bi (4) circumferentially;
Monomer reaction frame (5) is anchored in preparation hole Dong Bi (4) by anchor pole (6), and makes monomer reaction frame (5) press preparation hole Dong Bi (4) by nut (7), pad (8);
Monomer reaction frame (5) is made up of reaction plate (9), semi girder (10), Ji Liang (11), pedestal (12) and diagonal brace (13), Ji Liang (11) is welded on pedestal (12), and Ji Liang (11) one end is cantilever construction; One end of semi girder (10) is welded in the cantilever construction of Ji Liang (11), and the other end of semi girder (10) is cantilever construction; The end face weld of semi girder (10) is connected to reaction plate (9); Diagonal brace (13) is provided with between reaction plate (9) and semi girder (10) or between reaction plate (9) and Ji Liang (11);
Each monomer reaction frame (5) is when preparing the upper anchoring of hole Dong Bi (4) and installing, and each reaction plate (9) is on same perpendicular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520550690.8U CN204851270U (en) | 2015-07-26 | 2015-07-26 | Split type reaction frame starts in shield formula TBM hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520550690.8U CN204851270U (en) | 2015-07-26 | 2015-07-26 | Split type reaction frame starts in shield formula TBM hole |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204851270U true CN204851270U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520550690.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204851270U (en) | 2015-07-26 | 2015-07-26 | Split type reaction frame starts in shield formula TBM hole |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204851270U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105114089A (en) * | 2015-07-26 | 2015-12-02 | 中铁十八局集团隧道工程有限公司 | Split type reaction frame realizing shield launching from working shaft and applied to shield type TBM (tunnel boring machine) |
-
2015
- 2015-07-26 CN CN201520550690.8U patent/CN204851270U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105114089A (en) * | 2015-07-26 | 2015-12-02 | 中铁十八局集团隧道工程有限公司 | Split type reaction frame realizing shield launching from working shaft and applied to shield type TBM (tunnel boring machine) |
CN105114089B (en) * | 2015-07-26 | 2017-07-28 | 中铁十八局集团隧道工程有限公司 | Shield formula TBM originates split type reaction frame in hole |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |