CN204837970U - Novel tobacco flue -curing house - Google Patents
Novel tobacco flue -curing house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204837970U CN204837970U CN201520483379.6U CN201520483379U CN204837970U CN 204837970 U CN204837970 U CN 204837970U CN 201520483379 U CN201520483379 U CN 201520483379U CN 204837970 U CN204837970 U CN 204837970U
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- flue
- montant
- tobacco
- tobacco room
- novel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco -baking equipment's technical field, more specifically relates to a novel tobacco flue -curing house. A novel tobacco flue -curing house, hot -blast room lower part is close to the air intake and is equipped with first fan, and the flue -cured tobacco chamber lower part is equipped with the second fan to the up -draught with the relative department of first fan, hang montant, the horizontal horizontal pole that sets up that the cigarette frame includes vertical setting, be equipped with the joint portion of a plurality of joint horizontal poles on the montant. Novel tobacco flue -curing house is still including the motor of locating every montant lower part, the transfer line of being connected with the motor, the bottom of transfer line upper portion connection montant. The utility model discloses a go up the setting of the flue gas air current and the cooperation flue gas water conservancy diversion of lift -type to promote flue gas recirculation speed, make the efficiency of tobacco flue -curing and quality obviously improved. And set up after the joint portion and to have adapted to requirement not unidimensional and big or small tobacco leaf with horizontal pole joint position of co -altitude not on the montant, the user is in that to hang the tobacco leaf more convenient with the in -process of collecting the tobacco leaf, and degree of automation is high in addition, easy control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco equipment, more specifically, relates to a kind of novel tobacco room.
Background technology
Tobacco flue-curing house is indispensable basic equipment in cured tobacco production.Tobacco flue-curing house, after interior baking modulation, just shows the distinctive color of flue-cured tobacco, type, becomes the quality raw materials meeting cigarette industry needs.Its general principle is after tobacco leaf is heated, and the moisture in tobacco leaf is discharged, and is discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house, thus makes tobacco leaf scalding, drying after moisture vaporization.
Existing smoke hanging shelf can not adjust, make user hang tobacco leaf and collect tobacco leaf process in be not inconvenient, and automaticity is not high.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for overcoming at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of novel tobacco room, and its structure is simple, easy to use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of novel tobacco room, wherein, comprise the hot air chamber being provided with heater, the flue-cured tobacco room being provided with smoke hanging shelf, form cycle flue by air inlet and return air inlet between flue-cured tobacco room and hot air chamber, described heater connects heat exchanger tube;
Described hot air chamber bottom is provided with the first blower fan near air inlet, and described bottom, flue-cured tobacco room and the opposite position of the first blower fan are provided with the second blower fan to up-draught; Described smoke hanging shelf comprises the vertical montant of setting, the cross bar of horizontally set, and described montant is provided with the Access Division of multiple clamping cross bar.
Novel tobacco room also comprises the motor being located at each montant bottom, the drive link be connected with motor, and drive link top connects the bottom of montant.
In the utility model, air inlet aimed at by the first blower fan, make hot blast blow to flue-cured tobacco room from hot air chamber, and the sidewall bottom of flue-cured tobacco room is located at by the second blower fan, makes to accelerate to rise from the hot blast of the first blower fan blowout in side-walls, then is back in hot air chamber by return air inlet.
In the utility model, be air-flow ascending manner tobacco flue-curing house, the air of flue-cured tobacco indoor moves from bottom to top and carries out damp and hot exchange with tobacco leaf; Certainly, change the position of blower fan and can change into airflow descending type compression tobacco flue-curing house, the air of flue-cured tobacco indoor is moved from top to bottom and carries out damp and hot exchange with tobacco leaf, the conversion of above-mentioned position is also in protection domain of the present utility model.In addition, also can reduce the quantity of blower fan according to actual needs, as long as ensure the circulating effect of air.
In addition, in the utility model, room body can adopt brick mix structure or movable board room structure, and the benefit of brick mix structure is that its rugged construction is stablized, and can resist various abiogenous accident, and the carrying out baking of tobacco leaf Absorbable organic halogens is preserved.
And adopt the benefit of movable board room structure to be to facilitate installing/dismounting, because tobacco flue-curing house is generally built in the place near tobacco leaf growth, and consider the situation of soil, disease and pest, nutrient balance, the rule of a crop rotation in 3 years is generally followed in the growth of tobacco leaf, when earth complete one season cigarette production after, be likely not suitable for the growth of tobacco leaf, therefore, adopt movable board room structure entirety to move, meet the actual needs of production, improve the utilization rate of tobacco flue-curing house; The more important thing is and improve land utilization ratio, make soil can obtain rational layout, transfer to the place of production from unproductive place, improve the utilization rate of resource.
In addition, the length due to tobacco leaf is generally 60-70cm, and the number of plies that cross bar is arranged is 3-4 layer.
And montant is provided with the Access Division of multiple clamping cross bar, during use, tobacco leaf is fixedly hung on cross bar, and after being provided with Access Division, cross bar can be connected to the position of differing heights on montant, adapt to the requirement of different size and size tobacco leaf, made tobacco leaf drop on the ground after fixation.In addition, Height Adjustable owing to being provided with Access Division rear transverse rod, make user hang tobacco leaf and collect tobacco leaf process in convenient, during as hung tobacco leaf, first cross bar can be connected to the position meeting user's height, after fixedly mounting, then this cross bar is adjusted to other height and position by instrument, the process collecting tobacco leaf is also similar.
Further, novel tobacco room also comprises the motor being located at each montant bottom, the drive link be connected with motor, and drive link top connects the bottom of montant.In the utility model, motor can drive the entirety of montant to move up and down by drive link, make user hang tobacco leaf and collect tobacco leaf process in convenient, and automaticity is high, easily controls.
Further, be the inclined-plane of the first blower fan wind direction far-end higher than near-end bottom described flue-cured tobacco room.The design of flue-cured tobacco room bottom bevel better can guide the rising of flue gas stream.
Further, described Access Division is around being located at montant circumferential exterior.More convenient during the installation cross bar being like this, the position of cross bar can be regulated at any time.
Further, described flue-cured tobacco room sidewall is provided with moisture exhausting port.Described moisture exhausting port is provided with dehumidifier.Along with the raising of baking efficiency, flue-cured tobacco room arranges corresponding moisture exhausting port and dehumidifier can improve hydrofuge performance.
Further, motor is embedded in the bottom of flue-cured tobacco room, and drive link is screw mandrel.In the utility model, the bottom of flue-cured tobacco room now can dig out the space burying motor underground, then motor is located in space, the stability of smoke hanging shelf can be ensured like this, its be not easy to rock and also can be stable mount tobacco leaf.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is: the flue gas stream of the utility model by ascending manner and the setting of cooperation flue gas water conservancy diversion, thus promotes flue gas recirculation speed, and the efficiency of tobacco flue-curing and quality are improved significantly.And after being provided with Access Division, cross bar can be connected to the position of differing heights on montant, adapt to the requirement of different size and size tobacco leaf, made tobacco leaf drop on the ground after fixation.In addition, Height Adjustable owing to being provided with Access Division rear transverse rod, make user hang tobacco leaf and collect tobacco leaf process in convenient.
In the utility model, motor can drive the entirety of montant to move up and down by drive link, make user hang tobacco leaf and collect tobacco leaf process in convenient, and automaticity is high, easily controls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model smoke hanging shelf structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model montant cross section structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing, only for exemplary illustration, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent; In order to better the present embodiment is described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product; To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may be omitted is understandable.Describe position relationship in accompanying drawing only for exemplary illustration, the restriction to this patent can not be interpreted as.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of novel tobacco room, wherein, comprise the hot air chamber 2 being provided with heater 4, the flue-cured tobacco room 1 being provided with smoke hanging shelf 3, form cycle flue by air inlet 5 and return air inlet 6 between flue-cured tobacco room 1 and hot air chamber 2, heater 4 connects heat exchanger tube 7;
Hot air chamber 2 bottom is provided with the first blower fan 9 near air inlet 5, and the opposite position of bottom, flue-cured tobacco room 1 and the first blower fan 9 is provided with the second blower fan 91 to up-draught; Smoke hanging shelf 3 comprises the vertical montant 31 of setting, the cross bar 32 of horizontally set, and montant 31 is provided with the Access Division 311 of multiple clamping cross bar 32.
Novel tobacco room also comprises the motor 312 being located at each montant 31 bottom, the drive link 313 be connected with motor 312, and drive link 313 top connects the bottom of montant 31.
In the present embodiment, motor 312 can drive the entirety of montant 31 to move up and down by drive link 313, make user hang tobacco leaf and collect tobacco leaf process in convenient, and automaticity is high, easily controls.
In the present embodiment, air inlet 5 aimed at by first blower fan 9, make hot blast blow to flue-cured tobacco room 1 from hot air chamber 2, and the sidewall bottom of flue-cured tobacco room 1 is located at by the second blower fan 91, make the hot blast blown out from the first blower fan 9 accelerate to rise in side-walls, then be back in hot air chamber 2 by return air inlet 6.
And montant 31 is provided with the Access Division 311 of multiple clamping cross bar, during use, tobacco leaf is fixedly hung on cross bar 32, and after being provided with Access Division 311, cross bar can be connected to the position of differing heights on montant, adapt to the requirement of different size and size tobacco leaf, made tobacco leaf drop on the ground after fixation.In addition, Height Adjustable owing to being provided with Access Division 311 rear transverse rod, make user hang tobacco leaf and collect tobacco leaf process in convenient, during as hung tobacco leaf, first cross bar can be connected to the position meeting user's height, after fixedly mounting, then this cross bar is adjusted to other height and position by instrument, the process collecting tobacco leaf is also similar.
In the present embodiment, be the inclined-plane of the first blower fan 9 wind direction far-end higher than near-end bottom flue-cured tobacco room 1.Access Division 311 is around being located at montant 31 circumferential exterior.Flue-cured tobacco room 1 sidewall is provided with moisture exhausting port 10.Moisture exhausting port 10 is provided with dehumidifier 11.
The design of flue-cured tobacco room 1 bottom bevel better can guide the rising of flue gas stream.Access Division 311 is more convenient around being located at when montant 31 circumferential exterior makes to install cross bar, can regulate the position of cross bar at any time.Along with the raising of baking efficiency, flue-cured tobacco room 1 arranges corresponding moisture exhausting port 10 and dehumidifier 11 can improve hydrofuge performance.
Motor 312 is embedded in the bottom of flue-cured tobacco room 1, and drive link 313 is screw mandrel.In the present embodiment, the bottom of flue-cured tobacco room 1 now can dig out the space burying motor 312 underground, then motor 312 is located in space, the stability of smoke hanging shelf can be ensured like this, its be not easy to rock and also can be stable mount tobacco leaf.
Operation principle: first add fuel in heater 4, after heat exchanger tube 7 is heated, flue gas in hot air chamber 2 around heat exchanger tube 7 is heated, then the first blower fan 9 rotates the flue gas of rear formation negative pressuren zone attraction heating and enters into flue-cured tobacco room 1 by air inlet 5, under the guide functions on inclined-plane 8, flue gas rises fast, second blower fan 91 accelerates the rate of climb, tobacco leaf in smoke hanging shelf 3 is toasted, moisture in tobacco leaf is evaporated, moisture after vaporization is discharged by auxiliary moisture exhausting port 10, remaining flue gas is then got back to hot air chamber 2 by return air inlet 6 and is again heated by heat-transfer pipe 7, the steam of the non-emptying of part is also discharged by the moisture exhausting port (not shown) of hot air chamber simultaneously, then the flue gas heated again attract by negative pressuren zone, thus cycle flue is defined between hot air chamber 2 and flue-cured tobacco room 1, tobacco leaf is constantly toasted.Because the moisture exhausting port of auxiliary moisture exhausting port 10 and hot air chamber has discharged partial fume, therefore in hot air chamber, stably can supplement flue gas, make the exhaust gas volumn in tobacco flue-curing house and temperature can both keep stable.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.
Claims (6)
1. a novel tobacco room, it is characterized in that, comprise the hot air chamber (2) being provided with heater (4), the flue-cured tobacco room (1) being provided with smoke hanging shelf (3), form cycle flue by air inlet (5) and return air inlet (6) between flue-cured tobacco room (1) and hot air chamber (2), described heater (4) connects heat exchanger tube (7);
Described hot air chamber (2) bottom is provided with the first blower fan (9) near air inlet (5), and described (1) bottom, flue-cured tobacco room and the opposite position of the first blower fan (9) are provided with the second blower fan (91) to up-draught; Described smoke hanging shelf (3) comprises the vertical montant (31) of setting, the cross bar (32) of horizontally set, and described montant (31) is provided with the Access Division (311) of multiple clamping cross bar (32);
Novel tobacco room also comprises the motor (312) being located at each montant (31) bottom, the drive link (313) be connected with motor (312), and drive link (313) top connects the bottom of montant (31).
2. a kind of novel tobacco room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom, flue-cured tobacco room (1) is the inclined-plane of the first blower fan (9) wind direction far-end higher than near-end.
3. a kind of novel tobacco room according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described Access Division (311) is around being located at montant (31) circumferential exterior.
4. a kind of novel tobacco room according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described flue-cured tobacco room (1) sidewall is provided with moisture exhausting port (10).
5. a kind of novel tobacco room according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described moisture exhausting port (10) is provided with dehumidifier (11).
6., according to the arbitrary described a kind of novel tobacco room of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described motor (312) is embedded in the bottom of flue-cured tobacco room (1), and drive link (313) is screw mandrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520483379.6U CN204837970U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Novel tobacco flue -curing house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520483379.6U CN204837970U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Novel tobacco flue -curing house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204837970U true CN204837970U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=54728586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520483379.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204837970U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Novel tobacco flue -curing house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204837970U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110074445A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司景东县分公司 | The rotary barn of cylindrical body |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201520483379.6U patent/CN204837970U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110074445A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司景东县分公司 | The rotary barn of cylindrical body |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20160707 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |