CN204796091U - Subsoil farming machinery that fosters and apply fertilizer - Google Patents
Subsoil farming machinery that fosters and apply fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204796091U CN204796091U CN201520589429.9U CN201520589429U CN204796091U CN 204796091 U CN204796091 U CN 204796091U CN 201520589429 U CN201520589429 U CN 201520589429U CN 204796091 U CN204796091 U CN 204796091U
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- plow
- subsoil
- frame
- fixed
- plough
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a subsoil farming machinery that fosters and apply fertilizer relates to agricultural machine, is to comprise plow frame, share plough and can fertilizer, and its plow frame is the right angled triangle frame -saw, is fixed with the locomotive on the one of which right angle frame and tries to stop people from fighting each other, is installing fixture on the hypotenuse frame, and the plough key I on the share plough is fixed through fixture screw extrusion, the dead astern of share plough all be equipped with the subsoil plow, the extension of fixture is fixed on the plough key II of subsoil plow and the plow frame hypotenuse frame, the can fertilizer is being fixed to the top of plow frame, the bottom is equipped with the material pipe and fixes respectively in the back lower place of subsoil plow plough key II, but the right angle department of plow frame installs height -adjusting's gauge wheel. This device mechanical structure is simple, and maneuverability is strong, and it is low to make the degree of difficulty, and upset topsoil, breakage and the subsoil soil of fostering and apply fertilizer can be accomplished in a farming, combines three operations as an organic whole, when realizing the bad physical property of improvement subsoil soil, has also improved chemical property's dual purpose, and it is laborsaving to save trouble, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery and the methods of cultivation, particularly relates to a kind of subsoil and to foster and apply fertilizer tillage machinery.
Background technology
Northeast is the important grain producing region of China, for ensureing that national food security makes significant contribution.The Three River Plain, song-Nen plain are extensively dispersed with white muddy soil, thin layer hungry soil.Due to irrational cultivation management for a long time, this kind of soil mollic shoals, and nutrient constantly declines, and some places mollic is less than 20 centimetres, and it is lower is barren white slurry layer or loess formation, and soil body total nutrient reserves are low; On the other hand, because mechanical work causes soil compaction serious, soil structure is destroyed, and tillage pan moves, and soil transparency declines, and effective soil layer shoals, and soil combats a natural disaster ability, and crop yield is low and unstable.The technology improving soil such as ultra-deep pine, cubsoil farming, Subsoil mixed plough that current production is applied is obvious, aftereffect is lasting.But above-mentioned technology is mainly by the bad physical property of mechanical work improvement subsoil soil, and not obvious to the effect of improvement soil chemical properties.Up-to-date research is thought, while improvement subsoil problem soils physical property, by dropping into appropriate phosphorus, calcium and have material etc. can play the double effects of improvement soil physics, chemical property in 200 ~ 400mm subsoil, significant for stable raising crop yield.This kind of technology is called as subsoil fertilizing technology.But, not yet invent method and the subsoil fertilizing machinery of exercisable subsoil fertilizing technology so far.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to the deficiency for existing in background technology, the tillage machinery and a kind of subsoil provided is fostered and apply fertilizer.
A kind of subsoil of the present utility model is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, by plow frame, mouldboard plow and fertilizer can are formed, its plow frame is right angled triangle frame-saw, one right angle frame is fixed with locomotive try to stop people from fighting each other, hypotenuse frame is installed with the jig of more than four, plough key I on mouldboard plow is fixed by jig screw extruding, the dead astern of described mouldboard plow is equipped with subsoil plow, the plough key II of subsoil plow is fixed with the extension of jig on plow frame hypotenuse frame, the top of plow frame is fixed wtih fertilizer can, bottom is provided with the back lower place that material pipe is separately fixed at subsoil plow plough key II, the right angle of plow frame is provided with height-adjustable gauge wheel.
As further improvement of the utility model, described mouldboard plow is provided with the single-blade mouldboard plate extended back.
As further improvement of the utility model, the colter of mouldboard plow is higher than the colter of subsoil plow.
The tillage machinery that the subsoil that the utility model provides is fostered and apply fertilizer, frame for movement is simple, workable, manufacture difficulty is low, and a farming can complete upset topsoil, fragmentation and subsoil fertilizing soil, three operations is combined as a whole, while realizing improvement subsoil soil disease physical property, also improve the dual purpose of chemical property, save trouble and labor, operating efficiency is high.Fertilizer adopts the organic materials such as P, Ca to foster and apply fertilizer the barren subsoil of white muddy soil, after fostering and apply fertilizer, crop yield significantly improves, crop yield improves 20 ~ 34%, be beneficial to increasing both production and income, sustainable 7 ~ 10 years of effect after once improving the soil, the utility model is for putting into the melting pot barren low productive soil, and improve productivity of land, grain increases income significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, a kind of subsoil of the present utility model is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, be described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of subsoil of the present utility model is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, by plow frame 1, mouldboard plow 2 and fertilizer can 3 are formed, its plow frame 1 is right angled triangle frame-saw, one right angle frame is fixed with locomotive and tries to stop people from fighting each other 4, hypotenuse frame is installed with the jig 5 of more than four, plough key I 6 on mouldboard plow 2 is fixed by jig 5 screw extruding, the dead astern of described mouldboard plow 2 is equipped with subsoil plow 7, the plough key II 11 of subsoil plow 7 is fixed with the extension of jig 5 on plow frame 1 hypotenuse frame, the top of plow frame 1 is fixed wtih fertilizer can 3, bottom is provided with material pipe 8 and is separately fixed at the back lower place that subsoil plow 7 ploughs key II 11, the right angle of plow frame 1 is provided with height-adjustable gauge wheel 9, mouldboard plow 2 is provided with the single-blade mouldboard plate 10 extended back, the colter of mouldboard plow 2 is higher than the colter of subsoil plow 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of subsoil of the present utility model is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, be made up of plow frame 1, mouldboard plow 2 and fertilizer can 3, its plow frame 1 is right angled triangle frame-saw, one right angle frame is fixed with locomotive traction frame 4, mouldboard plow 2 and subsoil plow 7 respectively by plow standard jig 5(as U-shaped screw rod) be fixed on hypotenuse frame, a mouldboard plow (front) and a subsoil plow (afterwards) together constitute a plough group, with the mouldboard plow of plough group and subsoil plow in tandem, and mouldboard plow 2 is higher than subsoil plow 7, plough end discrepancy in elevation 200mm; Arrange before and after between adjacent plough group, left and right distance 450mm; The top of described plow frame 1 is fixed wtih fertilizer can 3, bottom is provided with three grooved pulley type electronic defertilizing opening binder pipes 8, and the material pipe other end is fixed on the back lower place that subsoil plow 7 ploughs key II 11, and the right angle of plow frame 1 is provided with height-adjustable gauge wheel 9.
Embodiment 3
A kind of subsoil of the present utility model is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, and described mouldboard plow 2 is formed by 3 altogether, and between each mouldboard plow 2 colter, stagger the distance of 450mm in left and right, and front and back are provided with equidistant interval successively; Described subsoil plow 7, is arranged on the same line with 3 mouldboard plows 2 respectively, and each colter advance face towards identical, its bottom is lower than mouldboard plow 2 bottom 100mm.The width of this subsoil plow 7 is 120mm; This mouldboard plow 2 and subsoil plow 7 are connected and fixed respectively by the U-shaped screw rod that the plow standard of self is corresponding with on plow frame, and its subsoil plow 7 plow standard has multiple jack, can the height of regulating plough by adjusting U-shaped screw insertion position, the other the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 4
The foster and apply fertilizer methods of cultivation of tillage machinery of subsoil described in the utility model are that improving the soil tillage operation simultaneously, the actual conditions according to plot drop into the materials of improving the soil such as certain proportion calcium, phosphorus and organic matter in 200 ~ 400mm subsoil; Described tillage machinery is made up of plow frame, fertilizer can 3, mouldboard plow 2 and subsoil plow 7 etc., and described plow frame is right angled triangle frame-saw, one right angle frame is fixed with locomotive traction frame; Described mouldboard plow 2 and subsoil plow 7 are fixed on hypotenuse frame respectively by the U-shaped screw rod of plow standard.A plough group is formed by a mouldboard plow and a subsoil plow, a described plough group is made up of a mouldboard plow and a subsoil plow, and same plough group mouldboard plow is front, and subsoil plow is rear, on the same line, its subsoil plow ploughs the end 100 ~ 200mm lower than the mouldboard plow plough end in arrangement; Described mouldboard plow working width 450mm, the wide 250mm of cubsoil mouldboard kicker; Arrange before and after between adjacent plough group, left and right distance 450mm; The top of described plow frame is fixed with fertilizer can, is provided with three grooved pulley type electronic defertilizing opening binder pipes bottom it, and the material pipe other end is fixed on the back lower place of subsoil plow plow standard, and the right angle of plow frame is provided with height-adjustable gauge wheel 9.
Claims (3)
1. a subsoil is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, by plow frame (1), mouldboard plow (2) and fertilizer can (3) are formed, it is characterized in that plow frame (1) is for right angled triangle frame-saw, one right angle frame is fixed with locomotive and tries to stop people from fighting each other (4), hypotenuse frame is installed with the jig (5) of more than four, plough key I (6) on mouldboard plow (2) is fixed by jig (5) screw extruding, the dead astern of described mouldboard plow (2) is equipped with subsoil plow (7), the plough key II (11) of subsoil plow (7) is fixed with the extension of jig (5) on plow frame (1) hypotenuse frame, the top of plow frame (1) is fixed wtih fertilizer can (3), bottom is provided with the back lower place that material pipe (8) is separately fixed at subsoil plow (7) plough key II (11), the right angle of plow frame (1) is provided with height-adjustable gauge wheel (9).
2. a kind of subsoil as claimed in claim 1 is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, it is characterized in that described mouldboard plow (2) is provided with the single-blade mouldboard plate (10) extended back.
3. a kind of subsoil as claimed in claim 1 is fostered and apply fertilizer tillage machinery, it is characterized in that the colter of colter higher than subsoil plow (7) of mouldboard plow (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520589429.9U CN204796091U (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Subsoil farming machinery that fosters and apply fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520589429.9U CN204796091U (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Subsoil farming machinery that fosters and apply fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204796091U true CN204796091U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520589429.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204796091U (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Subsoil farming machinery that fosters and apply fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204796091U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105009723A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-04 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Tillage method and tillage machine for subsoil fertilization |
-
2015
- 2015-08-03 CN CN201520589429.9U patent/CN204796091U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105009723A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-04 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Tillage method and tillage machine for subsoil fertilization |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 Termination date: 20210803 |