CN204779043U

CN204779043U - Ecological bed that floats with plastic bottle preparation

Info

Publication number: CN204779043U
Application number: CN201520183036.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 项小飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-03-30
Filing date: 2015-03-30
Publication date: 2015-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2025-03-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection and specifically relates to an ecological bed that floats with plastic bottle preparation, include plastic bottle, light frame, tie up and tie up the material and fill up the net, the light frame is tied up the material and is firmly tied up to tie up and form through tying up by outer frame, internal frame and carrier frame, the plastic bottle is dumped nontoxic intact plastic bottle, and the confined mouth is towards under water, closely arrange the side between outer frame and internal frame on, be close to the plastic bottle bottom with mouthful hold respectively with tie up the material tie up fix outside frame and internal frame on, the vertical axis of plastic bottle with the internal frame plane is 0 -180 degree angle, the buoyancy frame of bed is floated by plastic bottle and internal frame, outer framework components, it lays according to floating bed chassis shape to fill up the net on the carrier frame. Adopt the dumped nontoxic complete plastic bottle of daily life consumption to float the bed as body material producing ecology, changing waste into valuables is made the best use of everything, energy saving material, non -staining environment.

Description

It is biological floating bed that a kind of Plastic Bottle makes

Technical field

The utility model relates to field of Environment Protection, and it is biological floating bed that especially a kind of waste plastic bottle makes.

Background technology

Biological floating bed, also known as artificial floating bed, be usually used in repairing the deterioration of the ecological environment that causes of town and country water pollution or building urban wetland landscape band etc.The biological floating bed buoyancy support cultivation waterplant utilizing floating bed, waterplant, by rich nutritive material in flourishing Root Absorption water body, reduces COD; Simultaneously manually build the good growing environment of an animal, microorganism, improve the self-purification capacity of water body, thus repair aquatic ecosystem, reach the balance of natural, ecological.In addition, biological floating bed can also by with other environmental protection equipments with the use of the more powerful ecological floating island system of construction water purification ability, reduce the risk repeatedly of effect of harnessing the river.

Biological floating bed, be widely used in urban wetland construction throughout the country.Its pollution treatment principle utilizes biological natural, ecological habit, in impaired water body absorption and sorption digestion and degradation water in organic pollutant, therefore, without the need to the mechanical means of specialty and the input of chemical agent, cost saving spending that can be a large amount of, reduce power, the energy and ordinary maintenance overhead charges, the advantage such as there is less investment, instant effect, save energy, operating performance is stable, routine maintenance is simple.In addition, have the function of similar wetland, and with construction and safeguard with homalographic wetland, expense is really cheap.Ecological floating island is the carrier of a kind of biology and microbe survival procreation.The root system of plant suspension in water on chinampa in eutrophication water, except can absorbing the organic matter in water, carries sufficient oxygen in can also feeding water; For various biology, microorganism provide the space being applicable to perching, adhering to, multiply, waterplant, animal and microorganism absorption, ingest, adsorb, under the acting in conjunction of the function such as decomposition, make water pollution repaired, and form a good balance of nature environment.Ecological floating island, except having significant waste water control effect, has strong environmental landscape function simultaneously.Along with improving constantly of socioeconomic development and people's living standard, higher requirement be it is also proposed, Construction of Urban Garden Landscape, just towards high-level, high-grade future development to the environment of around live and work.Because the effect of water surface Afforestation Landscape is lively, novel, more and more cause the great interest of people.Ecological floating island, is applied to that water landscape can repair water body, pollution treatment is antifouling, can also beautify water environment, make beautiful city superaqual landscape, and promoting overall class and the grade of Tree in Urban Garden Construction, is a kind of ecological, environmental protective facility of low input high benefit.At present, water scenery gardens construction and flowering marsh plants application have defined an emerging industrial hot spot.Modern metropolitan cities soil pollution is serious, with industrial waste water irrigation field of vegetables, plants vegetables in the field piling with malicious rubbish, pollutes poisonous substance and transfers to human body, unhealthful.Use the aquatic cash crop of biological floating bed plantation, effectively reduce in fish pond because the eutrophication of feed.And effectively for microorganism in water provides procreation place, provide aquaculture water active, the seed output and quality in fish pond is all improved.Tidal river large-area applications ecological floating island, can effectively reduce stormy waves bouncing and scouring intensity sloping bank, the sloping bank for river, lake plays a good protection.From this view point, the application of biological floating island waterborne, is water surface Landscape Facilities and purification of water quality and water conservancy safeguards.

The current biological floating bed frame type generally selecting wet type chinampa, the type chinampa is formed by connecting by floating basin one by one.Each floating basin is made up of three parts.The profile of floating basin is circular vinyon frame, and there is the implantation hole of a circle centre, and in buoyancy aid, circle is polystyrene foam plate, and be embedded in frame of plastic, a planting pot is fixed at implantation hole place.The shape on chinampa is assembled into geometricdrawing as circle, trilateral, parallelogram, trapezoidal etc. or form irregular bending long ribbon shape according to the intention of oneself.After chinampa assembles, available manpower is dragged on the water surface and is fixed, and generally adopts anchor type or pulled by cable formula to be fixed on the chinampa on bank, and the chinampa at center, lake adopts weight sunk type to be fixed.Use polystyrene foam plate as biological floating bed buoyancy aid, secondary pollution may be caused to environment, and consume the energy in a large number, be unfavorable for energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Summary of the invention

Polystyrene foam plate is used to be unfavorable for the technical problem of energy-conserving and environment-protective as floating body material for solving ecological floating island, the utility model provides the biological floating bed of a kind of waste plastic bottle making, adopt daily life consumption the nontoxic intact plastic bottle discard biological floating bed as floating body material making, turn waste into wealth, make the best use of everything, save energy material, free from environmental pollution.

The utility model is achieved in that

It is biological floating bed that a kind of Plastic Bottle makes, and comprise Plastic Bottle, lightweight frame, bondage material and pad net, it is characterized in that, described lightweight frame is formed by the firm bondage of bondage material by outside framework, inner frame and carrier frame; Described Plastic Bottle is discarded nontoxic intact Plastic Bottle, the mouth closed is towards under water, be arranged closely on the side between described outside framework and inner frame, be fixed on described outside framework and inner frame with the bondage of bondage material respectively near Plastic Bottle bottom and mouth end, described Plastic Bottle vertical axis and described inner frame plane are 0-180 degree angle; The buoyancy frame of floating bed is made up of described Plastic Bottle and inner frame, outside framework; Described pad net is laid on described carrier frame by floating bed chassis shape.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, and described Plastic Bottle is discarded complete beverage bottle, plastics edible oil bottle, and routine use and discarded amount are greatly, nontoxic, can not cause secondary pollution.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, during described Plastic Bottle size uniformity, and proper alignment, handsome in appearance.If the Plastic Bottle used not of uniform sizely causes, then by identical Plastic Bottle with described inner frame central point on symmetry centre is symmetrically arranged amongst between described outside framework and inner frame side, to ensure floating bed population equilibrium.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, described Plastic Bottle vertical axis and described inner frame plane are 30-75 degree angle, the biological floating bed overall appearance made is shallow discoid, and now, biological floating bed supporting capacity regulates voluntarily with the overall draft amount of floating bed.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, described light material is lightweight batten, bamboo bar, hollow plastic tube or toughness polyvinyl chloride foam bar, these light materials are used to make floating bed frame, not only can not increase the weight-bearing load of floating bed, can also make contributions for floating bed load capacity.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, and described bondage material is chromium plating iron wire, plastic iron wire or igelite rope, the firm and corrosion-resistant weather resistance of bondage.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, and described carrier frame is grid-like or Spider Web is radial or other design shapes, to adapt to different waters and geographical environment.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, described pad net is rigid plastics web plate, and mesh form is circular or Polygons, and mesh size is 1-20 square centimeter, be placed on rigid plastics web plate by water plant planting cave dish, the coring of plant is stretched in water by pad net mesh.

It is biological floating bed that Plastic Bottle of the present utility model makes, arrange in described carrier frame the second to five circle by Plastic Bottle and the second to the 5th internal and external frame form buoyancy frame, biological floating bed supporting capacity is increased, with the needs of the plantation and landscape design that adapt to different waterplant by adding buoyancy frame.

Plastic Bottle makes a biological floating bed method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) lightweight frame makes: described lightweight frame is formed by the firm bondage of bondage material by outside framework, inner frame and carrier frame; The shape of lightweight frame is determined according to design;

(2) Plastic Bottle bondage: described Plastic Bottle is discarded nontoxic intact Plastic Bottle, the mouth closed is towards under water, be arranged closely on the side between described outside framework and inner frame, be fixed on described outside framework and inner frame with the bondage of bondage material respectively near Plastic Bottle bottom and mouth end, described Plastic Bottle vertical axis and described inner frame plane are 0-180 degree angle; The buoyancy frame of floating bed is made up of described Plastic Bottle and inner frame, outside framework;

(3) pad net laying to establish: described pad net is laid on described carrier frame by floating bed chassis shape.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1: the biological floating bed schematic diagram made of Plastic Bottle.

In Fig. 1: 11-Plastic Bottle, 12-outside framework, 13-inner frame, 14--carrier frame, the 15-the second inner frame.

Fig. 2: the biological floating bed diagrammatic cross-section made of Plastic Bottle.

In Fig. 2: 11-Plastic Bottle, 12-outside framework, 13-inner frame, 14-carrier frame, the 15-the second inner frame.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described.

Embodiment 1:

It is biological floating bed that a kind of Plastic Bottle makes, and comprise Plastic Bottle, lightweight frame, bondage material and pad net, described lightweight frame comprises the outside framework, inner frame and the carrier frame that form with No. 8 plastic iron wire bondage China fir fillets; Outside framework and inner frame profile design are circular, and carrier frame is radial; Described Plastic Bottle is discarded beverage bottle, and closed mouth, towards under water, is neatly closely arranged in outside the side between outside framework and inner frame, is fixed on outside framework and inner frame respectively near Plastic Bottle bottom and mouth end with nylon rope bondage; Plastic Bottle vertical axis and inner frame plane are miter angle; The hard pad net made by polyvinyl chloride is laid on carrier frame by floating bed chassis shape; Be placed on the waterplant that ecological floating island is planted to connect cave dish and be placed on pad net web plate, in the dish of cave, the outlet of root system of plant is corresponding with padding net mesh; Describedly biological floating bedly be fixed on target waters by anchor chain.

Embodiment 2:

It is biological floating bed that a kind of Plastic Bottle makes, and comprise Plastic Bottle, lightweight frame, bondage material and pad net, described lightweight frame comprises the outside framework, inner frame and the carrier frame that form with No. 8 chromium plating iron wire bondage bamboo poles; Outside framework and inner frame profile design are rectangle, and carrier frame is latticed; Described Plastic Bottle is discarded edible oil bottle, and closed mouth, towards under water, is neatly closely arranged in outside the side between outside framework and inner frame, is fixed on outside framework and inner frame respectively near Plastic Bottle bottom and mouth end with the bondage of igelite rope; Plastic Bottle vertical axis and inner frame plane are at grade; The hard pad net made by polyvinyl chloride is laid on carrier frame by floating bed chassis shape; Be placed on the waterplant that ecological floating island is planted to connect cave dish and be placed on pad net web plate, in the dish of cave, the outlet of root system of plant is corresponding with padding net mesh; Describedly biological floating bedly be fixed on target waters by timber.

Embodiment 3:

It is biological floating bed that a kind of Plastic Bottle makes, and comprise Plastic Bottle, lightweight frame, bondage material and pad net, described lightweight frame comprises the outside framework, inner frame and the carrier frame that form with No. 8 chromium plating iron wire bondage bamboo poles; Outside framework and inner frame profile design are hexagon, and carrier frame is spider reticulation; Described Plastic Bottle is discarded beverage bottle and edible oil bottle, the mouth closed is towards under water, neatly be closely arranged in outside the side between outside framework and inner frame, be fixed on outside framework and inner frame with the bondage of igelite rope respectively near Plastic Bottle bottom and mouth end; Discarded edible oil bottle with hexagonal center, chassis on symmetry centre is symmetrically distributed in corresponding internal and external frame; Plastic Bottle vertical axis and inner frame plane are 75 degree of angles; The hard pad net made by polyvinyl chloride is laid on carrier frame by floating bed chassis shape; Be placed on the waterplant that ecological floating island is planted to connect cave dish and be placed on pad net web plate, in the dish of cave, the outlet of root system of plant is corresponding with padding net mesh; Describedly biological floating bedly be fixed on target waters by bank stake bar.

Claims

1. one kind with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, comprise Plastic Bottle, lightweight frame, bondage material and pad net, it is characterized in that, described lightweight frame is formed by the firm bondage of bondage material by outside framework, inner frame and carrier frame; Described Plastic Bottle is discarded nontoxic intact Plastic Bottle, the mouth closed is towards under water, be arranged closely on the side between described outside framework and inner frame, be fixed on described outside framework and inner frame with the bondage of bondage material respectively near Plastic Bottle bottom and mouth end, described Plastic Bottle vertical axis and described inner frame plane are 0-180 degree angle; The buoyancy frame of floating bed is made up of described Plastic Bottle and inner frame, outside framework; Described pad net is laid on described carrier frame by floating bed chassis shape.

2. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described Plastic Bottle size uniformity, proper alignment.

3. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described Plastic Bottle is not of uniform size when causing, identical Plastic Bottle with described inner frame central point on symmetry centre is symmetrically arranged amongst between described outside framework and inner frame side.

4. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described Plastic Bottle vertical axis and described inner frame plane are 30-75 degree angle.

5. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described light material is lightweight batten, bamboo bar, hollow plastic tube or toughness polyvinyl chloride foam bar.

6. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described bondage material is chromium plating iron wire, plastic iron wire or igelite rope.

7. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described carrier frame is grid-like or Spider Web is radial.

8. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, described pad net is rigid plastics web plate, and mesh form be circle or Polygons, and mesh size is 1-20 square centimeter.

9. as claimed in claim 1 with Plastic Bottle make biological floating bed, it is characterized in that, arrange in described carrier frame the second to five circle by Plastic Bottle and the second to the 5th internal and external frame form buoyancy frame.