CN204741871U - Multi -functional corncob picks up and send device - Google Patents
Multi -functional corncob picks up and send device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204741871U CN204741871U CN201520486038.4U CN201520486038U CN204741871U CN 204741871 U CN204741871 U CN 204741871U CN 201520486038 U CN201520486038 U CN 201520486038U CN 204741871 U CN204741871 U CN 204741871U
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- picks
- fixed frame
- pick
- drive roll
- gearbox
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi -functional corncob picks up and send device, at least includes fixed frame, power transmission unit, pickup apparatus and conveyor, fixed frame is cavity and holds have pickup apparatus and conveyor, power transmission unit contains a gearbox, the pickup apparatus contains a plurality of parallel settings and to harrowing the device with the steel, respectively picks up the roller to containing a drive roll and a driven voller respectively, respectively in the roller that picks up of fixed frame front side internal surface the drive roll is connected to the rotation of gearbox in order to realize each drive roll, conveyor contains and sets up in the axle of fixed frame rear side and surround the hinge dragon of off -axial reason, therefore, the utility model discloses the realization to fall to the ground the corncob with fall to the ground corncob and the mechanical type of corncob of falling down to the ground naturally and pick up, the degree of automation height picks up efficiency and improves greatly, and accommodation is wide, through the roller to adjustment and setting with steel harrow device, can adapt to the milpa of difference.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a kind of multifunctional corn fringe and picks up and send device.
Background technology
Corn is one of China staple crops, cultivated area is wide on a large scale, along with the horizontal development of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China, numerous agricultural producers are grown to even greater heights to the cry improving maize harvesting mechanization level, maize harvesting mechanization technology is called the bottleneck of restriction level of farming mechanization development, for this reason, that accelerates maize harvesting mechanization develops into the task of top priority.
With the European and American developed countries that the countries such as France, Germany, Ukraine, Russia are representative, corn harvesting machine realized as far back as the twentieth century middle and later periods, and the research of corn harvesting machine and production technology are ripe.
From the sixties, so far there are three climaxes in China's research and production harvest machinery and corn snapping unit, for the first time from the initial stage in the sixties, start to be forced to interrupt to the Culture Revolution, period has mainly carried out the introduction of corn harvesting machine technology, absorption and theoretical research work do not complete sizing and produce, second time is from middle nineteen seventies, lasted for more than ten years, experience is from introduction, use, imitated, the transformation of the way, improve external facility to developing two stages of production voluntarily, trial-produce corn harvesting machine more than 20 successfully to plant, wherein, the towed sleeping roller maize harvesting machine of the 4YW-2 type that Chinese Agricultural Machinery institute and Zhao Guangjixiechang succeed in developing is Typical Representative, the maize harvesting machine that this Ji Shi China develops voluntarily, fill up national blank, from the nineties, temperature does not subtract so far for the third time, development and production unit is over one hundred family nearly, maize harvesting machine patent tens, there are direct threshing maize harvesting machine and harvesting maize harvesting machine, wherein with self-propelled type, backpack type and towed type, various type all has large, medium and small, facility and Wan Tai maize harvesting machine also major part input agricultural production front are produced, in fast-developing situation.
But no matter that a kind of corn harvesting machine is all ignored landing corncob and naturally land corncob and the corncob that falls down to the ground and take mechanical solution to pick up during results, after agricultural producer is by corn harvesting machine results, numerous agricultural producers also manual in corn field gross area pick up once, picking up corncob formation needs cost to pick up in a large number, at substantial manpower, efficiency is low, labour intensity is high, numerous agricultural producers are lost confidence to maize harvesting machine, need a kind of agricultural machinery to replace and manually pick up corncob, to reduce labor intensity, increase numerous agricultural producers to the confidence of maize harvesting machine and the process accelerating China's maize harvesting mechanization level.
For this reason, designer of the present utility model is because above-mentioned defect, and by concentrating on studies and designing, comprehensive experience and the achievement being engaged in related industry for a long time for many years, research and design goes out a kind of multifunctional corn fringe and picks up and send device, to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of multifunctional corn fringe to pick up send device, and its structure is simple, easy to operate, overcomes the defect of prior art, effectively reduces labour intensity, enhance productivity.
For solving the problem, the utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional corn fringe and picking up and send device, at least comprising fixed frame, actuating unit, pick device and conveying plant, it is characterized in that:
Described fixed frame is hollow and accommodates pick device and conveying plant, and described actuating unit to be located on fixed frame and to be comprised a gearbox;
Described pick device comprise multiple parallel pick-up roller being arranged at inner surface on front side of fixed frame to steel rake device, described pick-up roller to steel rake device all inclination certain angle arrange, each pick-up roller is to comprising a drive roll and a driven voller respectively, and each described drive roll is connected to gearbox to realize the rotation of each drive roll;
Described conveying plant comprises the Auger being arranged at axle on rear side of fixed frame and threaded shaft outer rim, and described axle is connected to gearbox and rotates to realize driving, and described Auger helical form is positioned at the corncob taken off on axle thus by pick device and carries.
Wherein: described drive roll is connected to gearbox by the first driving chain and the second driving chain and transmission component.
Wherein: described transmission component comprises the first driving member and multiple the second driving member be positioned on drive roll, described gearbox is provided with the first drive sprocket, described first driving member is provided with the first driven sprocket and the second drive sprocket, and described first driving chain is surrounded on described first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket.
Wherein: each second driving member comprises the second driven sprocket, the rotary motion of the first driving member is passed to the rotation of each second driving member around the second drive sprocket and each second driven sprocket by described second driving chain.
Wherein: be provided with between described drive roll and driven voller and drive driven voller and drive roll to reversely rotate gear-driven assembly.
Wherein: the right both sides of each pick-up roller arrange steel rake device respectively, and each steel rake device comprises multiple steel rake teeth.
Wherein: each steel rake comprises the raking arm being positioned at front end and the spring being connected raking arm and fixed frame.
Wherein: described gearbox comprises a take-off (propeller) shaft, described take-off (propeller) shaft is transmitted in described axle by one the 3rd chain.
Known by said structure, multifunctional corn fringe of the present utility model picks up and send device to have following effect:
1, realize to land corncob and naturally land corncob and the corncob that falls down to the ground mechanical type pickup, automaticity is high, pickup efficiency greatly improve;
2, wide accommodation, by roller to the adjustment of steel rake device and setting, can different corn fields be adapted to;
3, complete function, is more suitable for the needs of national each department.
Detailed content of the present utility model obtains by explanation described later and institute's accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows multifunctional corn fringe of the present utility model and picks up the structural representation sending device.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the utility model other direction.
Reference numeral:
10, fixed frame; 11, gearbox; 12, drive roll; 13, driven voller; 14, steel rake; 15, the first driving chain; 16, the second driving chain; 17, axle; 18, Auger; 19, the 3rd driving chain; 20, blower fan; 21, discharging opening; 22, power transmission shaft.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 and 2, show multifunctional corn fringe of the present utility model and pick up and send device.
Described multifunctional corn fringe picks up and send device can be connected with various maize harvesting machine to use, also singly can be connected with tractor and use, it at least comprises fixed frame, actuating unit, pick device and conveying plant, described fixed frame 10 is hollow and accommodates pick device and conveying plant, described actuating unit to be located on fixed frame 10 and to be connected to the dynamical system (as engine etc.) of maize harvesting machine or tractor, thus by the transmission of power of maize harvesting machine or tractor to pick device and conveying plant, optionally, described actuating unit comprises a gearbox 11, described gearbox 11 can be connected to the dynamical system of maize harvesting machine or tractor, optionally, also can arrange separately one and be connected to the motive drive source of gearbox 11 (as engine, electromotor etc.), to provide power separately.
Described pick device comprise multiple parallel pick-up roller being arranged at inner surface on front side of fixed frame 11 to steel rake device, described pick-up roller to steel rake device all inclination certain angle arrange, preferably, described certain angle is 30-60 degree, each pick-up roller is to comprising drive roll 12 and a driven voller 13 respectively, each described drive roll 12 is connected to gearbox 11 respectively by the first driving chain 15 and the second driving chain 16 and transmission component, thus realizing the rotation of each drive roll 12, the axis both around drive roll 12 rotates.
Wherein, described transmission component can comprise the first driving member and multiple the second driving member be positioned on drive roll 12, described gearbox 11 is provided with the first drive sprocket, described first driving member is provided with the first driven sprocket and the second drive sprocket, described first driving chain 15 is surrounded on described first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket, thus by the rotary motion of transmission of power to the first driving member of gearbox 11, each second driving member comprises the second driven sprocket, described second driving chain 16 is around the second drive sprocket and each second driven sprocket, thus the rotary motion of the first driving member is passed to the rotation of each second driving member.
Optionally, gear-driven assembly can be provided with between described drive roll 12 and driven voller 13, to drive driven voller 13 and drive roll 12 to reversely rotate, described gear-driven assembly can comprise the driving gear and driven gear that are oppositely arranged engagement, thus realizes relative rotation.
Thus, by the relative rotation be obliquely installed with drive roll and/or driven voller that pick-up roller is right, realize entering roller between land corncob and the picking up and taking off of corncob and the corncob that falls down to the ground of naturally landing.
Wherein, the right both sides of each pick-up roller arrange steel rake device respectively, each steel rake device comprises two steel rakes 14, each steel rake 14 comprises the raking arm being positioned at front end and the spring being connected raking arm and fixed frame, described steel rake device can adapt to the setting of field corn side grooves, and provide elastic telescopic by spring, to adapt to the demand of Different Ground.
Described conveying plant comprises the Auger 18 being arranged at axle 17 on rear side of fixed frame 11 and threaded shaft 17 outer rim, described gearbox 11 comprises a take-off (propeller) shaft 22, described take-off (propeller) shaft 22 is transmitted in described axle 17 by one the 3rd chain 19 chain, can on output transmission shaft 22, establish drive sprocket and establish by movable sprocket on axle 17, and by realizing driving rotation around drive sprocket with by the 3rd chain 19 of movable sprocket, described Auger 18 is spirally positioned on axle 17, thus the corncob taken off by pick device is carried, described fixed frame 11 is provided with blower fan 20 and discharging opening 21 in the side of Auger 18, to blow operation and draw operation to corncob.
Also can comprise a stalk returning device, described stalk returning device can comprise multiple rotary cutter, realizes also field.
Also can comprise a level adjusting device, described level adjusting device comprises the hydraulic jack being positioned at both sides, and each hydraulic jack connects land wheel.
As can be seen here, the utility model has the advantage of:
1, realize to land corncob and naturally land corncob and the corncob that falls down to the ground mechanical type pickup, automaticity is high, pickup efficiency greatly improve;
2, wide accommodation, by roller to the adjustment of steel rake device and setting, can different corn fields be adapted to;
3, complete function, is more suitable for the needs of national each department.
It is evident that, above description and record be only citing instead of in order to limit disclosure of the present utility model, application or use.Although described in an embodiment and be described in the drawings embodiment, but the utility model do not limit by accompanying drawing example and describe in an embodiment as the optimal mode thought at present to implement the specific examples of instruction of the present utility model, scope of the present utility model will comprise any embodiment of specification and the appended claim fallen into above.
Claims (8)
1. multifunctional corn fringe picks up and send a device, at least comprises fixed frame, actuating unit, pick device and conveying plant, it is characterized in that:
Described fixed frame is hollow and accommodates pick device and conveying plant, and described actuating unit to be located on fixed frame and to be comprised a gearbox;
Described pick device comprises multiple parallel pick-up roller being arranged at inner surface on front side of fixed frame to right with steel rake, described pick-up roller to steel rake device all inclination certain angle arrange, each pick-up roller is to comprising a drive roll and a driven voller respectively, and each described drive roll is connected to gearbox to realize the rotation of each drive roll;
Described conveying plant comprises the Auger being arranged at axle on rear side of fixed frame and threaded shaft outer rim, and described axle is connected to gearbox and rotates to realize driving, and described Auger helical form is positioned at the corncob taken off on axle thus by pick device and carries.
2. multifunctional corn fringe as claimed in claim 1 picks up and send device, it is characterized in that: described drive roll is connected to gearbox by the first driving chain and the second driving chain and transmission component.
3. multifunctional corn fringe as claimed in claim 2 picks up and send device, it is characterized in that: described transmission component comprises the first driving member and multiple the second driving member be positioned on drive roll, described gearbox is provided with the first drive sprocket, described first driving member is provided with the first driven sprocket and the second drive sprocket, and described first driving chain is surrounded on described first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket.
4. multifunctional corn fringe as claimed in claim 3 picks up and send device, it is characterized in that: each second driving member comprises the second driven sprocket, described second driving chain is around the second drive sprocket and each second driven sprocket thus the rotary motion of the first driving member is passed to the rotation of each second driving member.
5. send device as the multifunctional corn fringe as described in arbitrary in claim 1-4 picks up, it is characterized in that: be provided with between described drive roll and driven voller and drive driven voller and drive roll to reversely rotate gear-driven assembly.
6. multifunctional corn fringe as claimed in claim 1 picks up and send device, it is characterized in that: the right both sides of each pick-up roller arrange steel rake device respectively, and each steel rake device comprises multiple steel rake teeth.
7. multifunctional corn fringe as claimed in claim 5 picks up and send device, it is characterized in that: each steel rake comprises the raking arm being positioned at front end and the spring being connected raking arm and fixed frame.
8. multifunctional corn fringe as claimed in claim 1 picks up and send device, and it is characterized in that: described gearbox comprises a take-off (propeller) shaft, described take-off (propeller) shaft is transmitted in described axle by one the 3rd chain.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520486038.4U CN204741871U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Multi -functional corncob picks up and send device |
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CN201520486038.4U CN204741871U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Multi -functional corncob picks up and send device |
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CN201520486038.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204741871U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Multi -functional corncob picks up and send device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106717564A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-31 | 韩宪章 | Corncob collecting machine |
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2015
- 2015-07-08 CN CN201520486038.4U patent/CN204741871U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106717564A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-31 | 韩宪章 | Corncob collecting machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20160708 |