CN204737872U - Animal manure hydroextractor with broken function - Google Patents

Animal manure hydroextractor with broken function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204737872U
CN204737872U CN201520254189.7U CN201520254189U CN204737872U CN 204737872 U CN204737872 U CN 204737872U CN 201520254189 U CN201520254189 U CN 201520254189U CN 204737872 U CN204737872 U CN 204737872U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dewatering station
animal manure
screw
broken
auger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520254189.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张生林
张桂英
张久奎
张晓春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XUZHOU DAFANG LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
XUZHOU DAFANG LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201520254189.7U priority Critical patent/CN204737872U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204737872U publication Critical patent/CN204737872U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal manure hydroextractor with broken function, an animal manure hydroextractor with broken function mainly includes constitutions such as motor, reduction gear, extrusion auger, dehydration room, wastewater collection room, regulator. The extrusion auger moves the knife tackle by auger shaft, helical blade, breakage, the dehydration room comprises dehydration casing, stationary knife, the regulator comprises sealing device, pressure regulating spring, regulation screw. The utility model discloses an in down not only can broken animal manure great debris of stationary knife combined action on sword and the dehydration shell are moved on the auger to the extrusion, avoid blockking up, moreover can the broken animal manure of compacting to the stirring is favorable to secondary extrusion dehydration, improves the dehydration rate, the regulator can be according to different animal manure's needs, through reconciliation of inventory clamp plate pressure, and regulation and control animal manure's dehydration rate.

Description

A kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, specifically a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's livestock and poultry cultivation mass-producing, improving people's living standard, bringing colleague of prosperous economy, also bring serious ecological environmental pollution problem.Livestock and poultry colony house ight soil is that the mode of water punching is discharged substantially, and it is fluidised form or half fluidised form that ight soil enters excrement pond, and water content is comparatively large, rear on-carriage and difficult treatment, and easily causes the pollution to water source, air, environment.Thus, dehydration is the important step in poultry excrement and urine disposal technique.At present, China's solid-liquid separating equipment mainly contains following 4 kinds of forms: (1) swash plate sieve formula water extracter, wedge-wire deck shape is that the swash plate sieve of wedge shape has simple, the nonclogging feature of structure for separating of feces of livestock and poultry, but solid matter clearance is lower, be generally 20% ~ 25%, the water ratio of isolated solids is greater than 80%, although can to stack and fortune is done, but when processing further, water ratio is still higher; (2) trundle screen formula water extracter, domestic there is not yet is separated the reality of feces of livestock and poultry just with trundle screen, and domestic trundle screen is all the sewage for separating of industries such as weaving, papermaking; (3) extrusion-type dewaterer, if process species have larger foreign material, easily results in blockage; (4) bowl centrifuge is feasible for separating of feces of livestock and poultry technically, but equipment not only cost is high, and working cost is high, the more difficult acceptance of most of livestock and poultry farm.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function, can realize the high-efficiency dehydration of feces of livestock and poultry, to meet needs poultry excrement and urine disposal being become fertilizer, fuel and animal-feed.
The utility model is by the following technical programs: a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function, comprises dewatering station and is arranged on the auger in dewatering station, dewatering station is provided with import near the front end of auger, is provided with outlet near the rear end of auger; Automatic valve is provided with between the outlet of described auger rear end to dewatering station; The front end of auger is connected with and is fixed on speed reduction unit outside dewatering station and motor; The front end of the screw-conveyer-shaft of described auger is fixed with baffle plate, and whole auger is divided into extruded segment, reduction stage and secondary extrusion section from front to back successively; Described extruded segment comprises the leading portion screw-blade around screw-conveyer-shaft front portion; Described reduction stage comprises the broken moving knife be fixed in the middle part of screw-conveyer-shaft and the broken stationary knife staggered with broken moving knife be fixed on dewatering station's inwall; Described secondary extrusion section comprises the back segment screw-blade around screw-conveyer-shaft rear portion.
It is further: the pitch of described leading portion screw-blade is 300-400mm, and outside diameter is 300-400mm; The pitch of described back segment screw-blade is 240-320mm, and outside diameter is 300-400mm.
Described broken moving knife is perpendicular to 4 pyramid cuttves of screw-conveyer-shaft, and broken movable arbor is to arranging 2-6 row, and circumferential direction arranges 2-4 handle; Described broken stationary knife is the 4 pyramid cuttves parallel with broken moving knife, and broken stationary knife is axially arranging 1-5 row, and circumferential direction arranges 2-4 handle.
On described dewatering station inwall, apart from dewatering station outlet 500-800mm, the broken stationary knife of first row is set.
Described automatic valve comprises two of being positioned at outside screw-conveyer-shaft rear end and is affixed the rubber cushion pressure strip that is fixed together; The seal gasket that surrounding contacts with dewatering station inner wall sealing is provided with between described two rubber cushion pressure strips; The rubber cushion pressure strip in outside is fixed with pressure push pedal, and pressure push pedal is connected with spring, and the spring the other end is connected with spring bearer plate, and spring bearer plate is fixed with adjusting screw(rod); Described adjusting screw(rod) is through dewatering station's rear wall and be connected threadably with dewatering station rear wall.
Described dewatering station comprises the dehydration housing in cylindrical tube shape, is connected with wastewater collection room below dewatering station, and dewatering station's lower half circle part has the leaking hole of equally distributed connection dewatering station and wastewater collection room; Water outlet is provided with at the lower of described wastewater collection room.
The leaking hole aperture of described dewatering station is 6-10mm.
Described broken moving knife and screw-conveyer-shaft are for being threaded or welding.
Described broken stationary knife and dewatering station inwall are for being threaded or welding.
In use, the opening pressure that can control automatic valve to regulate the material pressure in dewatering station, particular by adjustment adjusting screw(rod) with the size of control spring pressure.
The utility model can bring following beneficial effect: foreign material that not only can be larger in broken feces of livestock and poultry under the broken moving knife on auger and the broken stationary knife acting in conjunction on dehydration shell, avoid blocking, and can the feces of livestock and poultry of broken compacting, be conducive to secondary extrusion dehydration, improve dehydration rate; Regulator according to the needs of different feces of livestock and poultry, by adjustment material platen pressure, can regulate and control the dehydration rate of feces of livestock and poultry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is A-A direction view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B-B direction view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is auger structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 C-C to structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of automatic valve part in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, motor; 2, speed reduction unit; 3, auger; 31, baffle plate; 32, screw-conveyer-shaft; 33, leading portion screw-blade; 34, broken moving knife; 35, back segment screw-blade; 4, dewatering station; 41, import; 42, dewater housing; 43, broken stationary knife; 44, export; 5, wastewater collection room; 6, automatic valve; 61, rubber cushion pressure strip; 62, seal gasket; 63, pressure push pedal; 64, spring; 65, spring bearer plate; 66, adjusting screw(rod).
Embodiment
Be below a specific embodiment of the present utility model, existing the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function, is provided with horizontally disposed auger 3 in dewatering station 4, dewatering station 4 is provided with import 41 on the upside of front end, and dewatering station 4 is provided with outlet 44 on the downside of rear end; The front end of auger 3 is connected with and is fixed on speed reduction unit outside dewatering station 42 and motor 1; Automatic valve 6 is provided with between the outlet of auger 3 rear end to dewatering station 4; Wastewater collection room 5 is connected with below dewatering station 4.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the material of dewatering station 4 is stainless-steel pipe, dewatering station 4 comprises the dehydration housing 42 in cylindrical tube shape, import 41 is the flare openings outwards expanded, wastewater collection room 5 forms with dehydration housing 42 lower half circle part the casing sealed, and bottom, wastewater collection room 5 is semi-cylindrical, and the lower of wastewater collection room 5 is provided with water outlet, directly can be connected with waste pipe by water outlet, realize the airtight excretion of waste water; Have the leaking hole of equally distributed connection dewatering station 4 and wastewater collection room 5 in dehydration housing 42 lower half circle part, leaking hole aperture is 6-10mm.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the front end of the screw-conveyer-shaft 32 of auger 3 is fixed with baffle plate 31, and whole auger 3 is divided into extruded segment, reduction stage and secondary extrusion section from front to back successively; Extruded segment comprises the leading portion screw-blade 33 around screw-conveyer-shaft 32 front portion, and the pitch of leading portion screw-blade 33 is 300-400mm, and outside diameter is 300-400mm; Reduction stage comprises the broken moving knife 34 be welded in the middle part of screw-conveyer-shaft 32 and the broken stationary knife 43 staggered with broken moving knife 34 be fixed on threadably on dewatering station 4 inwall, broken moving knife 34 is perpendicular to 4 pyramid cuttves of screw-conveyer-shaft 32, broken moving knife 34 axially arranges 2-6 row, and circumferential direction arranges 2-4 handle; Broken stationary knife 43 is 4 pyramid cuttves parallel with broken moving knife 34, and broken stationary knife 43 is axially arranging 1-5 row, and circumferential direction arranges 2-4 handle, and broken moving knife 34 coordinates the fragmentation that can realize axis and circumferential direction material with broken stationary knife 43; On dewatering station 4 inwall, apart from dewatering station 4, export 500-800mm the broken stationary knife 43 of first row is set; Secondary extrusion section comprises the back segment screw-blade 35 around screw-conveyer-shaft 32 rear portion, and the pitch of back segment screw-blade 35 is 240-320mm, and outside diameter is 300-400mm.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, automatic valve 6 comprises two of being positioned at outside screw-conveyer-shaft 32 rear end and is affixed the rubber cushion pressure strip 61 that is fixed together; The seal gasket 62 that surrounding contacts with dewatering station 4 inner wall sealing is provided with between described two rubber cushion pressure strips 61; The rubber cushion pressure strip 61 in outside is fixed with pressure push pedal 63, and pressure push pedal 63 is connected with spring 64, and spring 64 the other end is connected with spring bearer plate 65, spring bearer plate 65 is fixed with adjusting screw(rod) 66; Described adjusting screw(rod) 66 is through dewatering station 4 rear wall and be connected threadably with dewatering station 4 rear wall.
During the work of the utility model embodiment, ight soil enters in airtight dehydration housing 42 from import 41, along with the rotation of auger 3, ight soil pushes backward, after contacting with the pressure push pedal 63 of automatic valve 6, be obstructed mineralization pressure, and the moisture in ight soil flows to wastewater collection room 5 by extruding from the leaking hole of dehydration housing 42 bottom.When ight soil squeeze pressure is greater than the pressure of spring 64, pressure push pedal 63 is slided to outlet 44 direction of dehydration housing 42, and the ight soil after dehydration skids off from dehydration housing 42.Foreign material that not only can be larger in broken feces of livestock and poultry under the broken moving knife of ight soil on auger 3 34 and broken stationary knife 43 acting in conjunction on dehydration shell 4, avoid blocking, and can the feces of livestock and poultry of broken compacting, and stir, be conducive to secondary extrusion dehydration, improve dehydration rate.Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change and distortion according to the utility model, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claim appended by the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. one kind has the animal manure dewaterer of crushing function, comprise dewatering station (4) and be arranged on the auger (3) in dewatering station (4), the upper front end near auger (3) of dewatering station (4) is provided with import (41), is provided with outlet (44) near the rear end of auger (3); Automatic valve (6) is provided with between the outlet of described auger (3) rear end to dewatering station (4); The front end of auger (3) is connected with the speed reduction unit (2) and motor (1) that are fixed on dewatering station (4) outside; It is characterized in that: the front end of the screw-conveyer-shaft (32) of described auger (3) is fixed with baffle plate (31), and whole auger (3) is divided into extruded segment, reduction stage and secondary extrusion section from front to back successively; Described extruded segment comprises around the anterior leading portion screw-blade (33) of screw-conveyer-shaft (32); Described reduction stage comprises the broken moving knife (34) being fixed on screw-conveyer-shaft (32) middle part and the broken stationary knife (43) staggered with broken moving knife (34) be fixed on dewatering station (4) inwall; Described secondary extrusion section comprises the back segment screw-blade (35) around screw-conveyer-shaft (32) rear portion.
2. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pitch of described leading portion screw-blade (33) is 300-400mm, and outside diameter is 300-400mm; The pitch of described back segment screw-blade (35) is 240-320mm, and outside diameter is 300-400mm.
3. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described broken moving knife (34) is perpendicular to 4 pyramid cuttves of screw-conveyer-shaft (32), broken moving knife (34) axially arranges 2-6 row, and circumferential direction arranges 2-4 handle; Described broken stationary knife (43) is the 4 pyramid cuttves parallel with broken moving knife (34), and broken stationary knife (43) is axially arranging 1-5 row, and circumferential direction arranges 2-4 handle.
4. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described dewatering station (4) inwall, apart from dewatering station (4) outlet 500-800mm, arrange the broken stationary knife (43) of first row.
5. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic valve (6) comprises two of being positioned at outside screw-conveyer-shaft (32) rear end and is affixed the rubber cushion pressure strip (61) that is fixed together; The seal gasket (62) that surrounding contacts with dewatering station (4) inner wall sealing is provided with between described two rubber cushion pressure strips (61); The rubber cushion pressure strip (61) in outside is fixed with pressure push pedal (63), and pressure push pedal (63) is connected with spring (64), and spring (64) the other end is connected with spring bearer plate (65), spring bearer plate (65) is fixed with adjusting screw(rod) (66); Described adjusting screw(rod) (66) is through dewatering station's (4) rear wall and be connected threadably with dewatering station (4) rear wall.
6. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dewatering station (4) comprises the dehydration housing (42) in cylindrical tube shape, dewatering station (4) below is connected with wastewater collection room (5), and dewatering station (4) lower half circle part has the leaking hole of equally distributed connection dewatering station (4) and wastewater collection room (5); Water outlet is provided with at the lower of described wastewater collection room (5).
7. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the material of described dewatering station (4) is stainless-steel pipe, and dewatering station (4) leaking hole aperture is 6-10mm.
8. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described broken moving knife (34) and screw-conveyer-shaft (32) are for being threaded or welding.
9. a kind of animal manure dewaterer with crushing function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described broken stationary knife (43) and dewatering station (4) inwall are for being threaded or welding.
CN201520254189.7U 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Animal manure hydroextractor with broken function Expired - Fee Related CN204737872U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105437592A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-30 江苏明轩环保科技有限公司 Novel shaftless spiral compacting machine
CN105750304A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 安徽南风环境工程技术有限公司 Automatic food waste smashing and squeezing integrated equipment
CN105817467A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 四川天府立宇环保科技有限公司 Screw-in solid and liquid separation dewatering method and device used for processing kitchen garbage
CN106582085A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-04-26 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 Pipeline type slag remover and use method thereof
CN106890589A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-27 四川美霖科技有限责任公司 It is a kind of with the stirring feed device for washing function certainly
CN107379605A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-24 四川汇邦环保科技有限公司 Squash type manure of livestock and poultry separating dry space from moist space machine
CN108794077A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-13 芜湖优聚塑模有限公司 A kind of large-scale ecological farm excrement and urine treating system breaker
CN108811801A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-16 海南大学 A kind of banana stalk is ground into type all-in-one machine
CN109776112A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-21 特尼格日 A kind of organic fertilizer production equipment with anti-blockage function for chicken manure dehydration
CN110550970A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-10 南安市莱康机械科技有限公司 movable poultry manure fermentation fertilizer making equipment
CN111746022A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 北京华宇辉煌生态环保科技股份有限公司 Organic waste short spiral crushing and dewatering device capable of automatically backwashing and filtering

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105437592A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-30 江苏明轩环保科技有限公司 Novel shaftless spiral compacting machine
CN105750304A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 安徽南风环境工程技术有限公司 Automatic food waste smashing and squeezing integrated equipment
CN105817467A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 四川天府立宇环保科技有限公司 Screw-in solid and liquid separation dewatering method and device used for processing kitchen garbage
CN106582085A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-04-26 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 Pipeline type slag remover and use method thereof
CN106582085B (en) * 2016-11-24 2019-03-19 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of duct type slag remover and its application method
CN106890589A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-27 四川美霖科技有限责任公司 It is a kind of with the stirring feed device for washing function certainly
CN107379605A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-24 四川汇邦环保科技有限公司 Squash type manure of livestock and poultry separating dry space from moist space machine
CN108811801A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-16 海南大学 A kind of banana stalk is ground into type all-in-one machine
CN108794077A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-13 芜湖优聚塑模有限公司 A kind of large-scale ecological farm excrement and urine treating system breaker
CN109776112A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-21 特尼格日 A kind of organic fertilizer production equipment with anti-blockage function for chicken manure dehydration
CN110550970A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-10 南安市莱康机械科技有限公司 movable poultry manure fermentation fertilizer making equipment
CN111746022A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 北京华宇辉煌生态环保科技股份有限公司 Organic waste short spiral crushing and dewatering device capable of automatically backwashing and filtering

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151104

Termination date: 20160424

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee