CN105196592A - Hydraulic solid-liquid separator - Google Patents
Hydraulic solid-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105196592A CN105196592A CN201510615810.2A CN201510615810A CN105196592A CN 105196592 A CN105196592 A CN 105196592A CN 201510615810 A CN201510615810 A CN 201510615810A CN 105196592 A CN105196592 A CN 105196592A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic solid-liquid separator. The hydraulic solid-liquid separator comprises a rack, a workbench and a hydraulic device; the hydraulic device is arranged on the workbench, one side of the top end of the rack is provided with a feeding mechanism which comprises a feeding hopper and an external extension plate arranged at the top end of the feeding hopper, and the feeding mechanism is connected with a material pushing mechanism; the rack is further provided with a material pressing mechanism and a solid-liquid separating mechanism, the material pressing mechanism is located above the solid-liquid separating mechanism, one side of the bottom end of the rack is further provided with a discharging mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism, the material pressing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are all connected with the hydraulic device. The hydraulic solid-liquid separator is easy to operate, free of dilution, stable in working, green, environmentally friendly, low in treatment cost and high in yield of dry stool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment, is specifically a kind of hydraulic solid-liquid seperator that can carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid to the ight soil of rubbish from cooking, fruit and vegetable rubbish, people, fowl and animal excrement.
Background technology
Equipment for separating liquid from solid is by the solid matter isolated by filtration in aqueous fluid, a kind of device transmitting conveying press dewatering, it can be widely used in rubbish from cooking, fruit and vegetable rubbish, the ight soil of people, the process of fowl and animal excrement, and it is requisite equipment in night soil-treatment.Such as, the equipment for separating liquid from solid that night soil-treatment industry adopts is transformed by the equipment for separating liquid from solid of sewage treatment industry usually.The device of this transformation is not suitable for this special material of ight soil, mainly there is following problem: one, because the concentration of ight soil is far away higher than sewage, this device treatment effect is not good; Two, because the inner impurity of ight soil is many, composition is complicated, often occurs the problems such as obstruction with during this device process ight soil.
The Chinese patent being 201210013136.7 as application number discloses a kind of fecal treatment solid-liquid separator, it comprises casing, sediment transport screw rod, carries slag screw rod, Double-drum solid-liquid separation device, a square hole plate is vertically set in casing, casing is divided into the first settling zone and the second settling zone, first settling zone has charging aperture, and the second settling zone has discharging opening; Carrying slag screw rod is inclined on casing, and its entrance is located in bottom half groove; Double-drum solid-liquid separation device is obliquely installed on casing, and its entrance is located in the second settling zone, in the face of square hole plate; Wherein: sediment transport screw rod is horizontally set on bottom half, motor is connected with sediment transport screw shaft one end by shaft coupling, and one end of sediment transport screw rod dress motor is fixedly mounted on the discharging opening side of casing, and casing charging aperture side is by cover closure sediment transport threaded rod shaft end.Although the fecal treatment solid-liquid separator disclosed in above-mentioned technology can be separated with solid the liquid in ight soil, solid is not carried out press dewatering process by it, and the effect of Separation of Solid and Liquid is poor.
At present, the ight soil great majority that poultry produces are dry wet uneven, the ight soil that poultry is discharged often needs to carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid process, solid manure is recycled, solid-liquid separating machine in existing market is by screw extrusion, and the defect of this equipment to be bore little, easy to wear, easy blocking, be diluted with water, easily various fault is there is in production, namely when the solid-liquid separating equipment used in the market carries out fowl and animal excrement process, must by after fowl and animal excrement 2-4 water dilution doubly, the side's of stirring available pump is drawn in separator and processes, most of weeds material to be pulled out simultaneously, the easy splashes of discharging opening sewage, an equipment wants two operative, easily cause the blocking of pipeline.The fertilizer nutrient major part of output runs off, and can produce a large amount of waste water and weeds material after process, easily cause secondary pollution, and processing cost be high, the argol of output is just measured low.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned defect, the object of the invention is to: a kind of hydraulic solid-liquid seperator is provided, simple to operate, do not need dilution, working stability, environmental protection, processing cost is low and argol output is just high.
Technical solution of the present invention is: hydraulic solid-liquid seperator, comprise frame, workbench and hydraulic means, described hydraulic means is arranged on the table, the side on described frame top is provided with feeding mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises feed hopper and is arranged on the extension plate on feed hopper top, feeding mechanism is connected with a pusher, described frame is also provided with feeding pressure mechanism and solid-liquid separation device, described feeding pressure mechanism is positioned at the top of solid-liquid separation device, the side, bottom of described frame is also provided with discharging mechanism, described pusher, feeding pressure mechanism, all be connected with hydraulic means with discharging mechanism.
Further, described pusher comprise the charging push pedal that is arranged on feed hopper side and be arranged on to be connected outside charging push pedal, with hydraulic means and can drive charging push pedal translation pusher pump, the outer end of described pusher pump is fixed with a bracing frame, and the bottom of support frame as described above fixes on the ground.
Further, described feeding pressure mechanism comprises the top board be arranged in frame, be positioned at the extruding disk below top board and be connected with extruding disk and can drive the extrusion pump of extruding disk upper and lower translation, described extrusion pump passes top board and extends out from the top of frame, and described extrusion pump is connected with hydraulic means.
Further, solid-liquid separation device mechanism comprises and being arranged in frame and the filtration parts be positioned at below extruding disk, and described filtration parts are provided with a charging hole snapped in for extruding disk.
Further, described discharging mechanism comprises drain bar, is arranged on the discharging push pedal of frame bottom and is arranged on discharging push pedal side and can drive the discharging pump of discharging push pedal translation, described discharging pump is connected with hydraulic means, the bottom of described frame is provided with the discharge opening snapped in for discharging push pedal, and described discharge opening and charging hole are interconnected.
Further, the bottom of described discharging push pedal is provided with multiple osculum, and described osculum and charging hole are interconnected, and described drain bar is provided with multiple apopore.
The hydraulic solid-liquid seperator of application designed by the present invention, its beneficial effect is: during work, fowl and animal excrement to be processed is poured in feed hopper, ight soil pushes in solid-liquid separation device by pusher, then feeding pressure mechanism squeezes the ight soil in solid-liquid separation device, carry out discharging by discharging mechanism after having squeezed, simple to operate, working stability, environmental protection, processing cost is low and argol output is just high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a local structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Shown in figure: 1-frame, 2-workbench, 3-hydraulic means, 4-feeding mechanism, 41-feed hopper, 42-extension plate, 5-pusher, 51-charging push pedal, 52-pusher pump, 6-feeding pressure mechanism, 61-top board, 62-extruding disk, 63-extrusion pump, 7-solid-liquid separation device, 71-filters parts, 8-discharging mechanism, 81-drain bar, 82-discharging push pedal, 83-discharging pump, 9-bracing frame, 10-charging hole, 11-discharge opening, 12-osculum, 13-apopore.
Detailed description of the invention
For more intuitively, intactly understanding technical scheme of the present invention, existing just to carry out nonrestrictive feature description in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present invention as follows:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, hydraulic solid-liquid seperator, comprise frame 1, workbench 2 and hydraulic means 3, hydraulic means 3 is arranged on workbench 2, frame 1 top-side is provided with feeding mechanism 4, feeding mechanism 4 comprises feed hopper 41 and is arranged on the extension plate 42 on feed hopper 41 top, feeding mechanism 4 is connected with a pusher 5, frame 1 is also provided with feeding pressure mechanism 6 and solid-liquid separation device 7, feeding pressure mechanism 6 is positioned at the top of solid-liquid separation device 7, the side, bottom of frame 1 is also provided with discharging mechanism 8, pusher 5, feeding pressure mechanism 6, all be connected with hydraulic means 3 with discharging mechanism 8.
Pusher 5 comprise the charging push pedal 51 that is arranged on feed hopper 41 side and be arranged on to be connected outside charging push pedal 51, with hydraulic means 3 and can drive charging push pedal 51 translation pusher pump 52, the outer end of pusher pump 52 is fixed with a bracing frame 9, and the bottom of bracing frame 9 fixes on the ground.Namely the side of feed hopper 41 is provided with an opening (not shown), charging push pedal 51 shape size and opening match, bottom surface in feed hopper 41 is plane, when charging push pedal 51 is in pusher, the bottom of charging push pedal 51 is slidably matched with the bottom surface in feed hopper 41, so just can be pushed in solid-liquid separation device 7 by the ight soil in feed hopper 41 as much as possible.
Feeding pressure mechanism 6 comprises the top board 61 be arranged in frame 1, be positioned at the extruding disk 62 below top board 61 and be connected with extruding disk and can drive the extrusion pump 63 of extruding disk 62 upper and lower translation, extrusion pump 63 passes top board 61 and extends out from the top of frame 1, and extrusion pump 63 is connected with hydraulic means 3.Solid-liquid separation device 7 mechanism comprises and being arranged in frame 1 and the filtration parts 71 be positioned at below extruding disk 62, filters parts 71 and is provided with a charging hole 10 snapped in for extruding disk 62; Discharging mechanism 8 comprises drain bar 81, is arranged on the discharging push pedal 82 of frame 1 bottom and is arranged on discharging push pedal 82 side and can drive the discharging pump 83 of discharging push pedal 82 translation, discharging pump 83 is connected with hydraulic means 3, the bottom of frame 1 is provided with the discharge opening 11 snapped in for discharging push pedal 82, and discharge opening 11 is interconnected with charging hole 10.Extruding disk 62 is cylindrical, and the diameter compatible of the external diameter of extruding disk 62 and charging hole 10, the ight soil in charging hole 10 just can squeeze by such extruding disk 62 as much as possible, and the efficiency of squeezing is high.
The bottom of discharging push pedal 82 is provided with multiple osculum 12, and osculum 12 and charging hole 10 are interconnected, and drain bar 81 is provided with multiple apopore 13, and apopore 13 can be set to many rows, and apopore 13 uniform intervals often arranged distribution, can flow into effectively for liquid.
Hydraulic solid-liquid seperator designed by the present invention, during work, fowl and animal excrement to be processed is poured in feed hopper 41, ight soil pushes in solid-liquid separation device 7 by pusher 5, then the ight soil in feeding pressure mechanism 6 pairs of solid-liquid separation devices 7 squeezes, discharging is carried out by discharging mechanism 8 after having squeezed, during concrete use, fowl and animal excrement to be processed is poured in the feed hopper 41 of feeding mechanism 4 by lowering equipment (such as adopting batch turning car), extension plate 42 facilitates batch turning and ight soil also can be prevented to be scattered, after ight soil pours feed hopper 41 into, pusher pump 52 drives charging push pedal 51 to work, charging push pedal 51 driven forward also enters in feed hopper 41, ight soil in feed hopper 41 is pushed in the filtration parts 71 of solid-liquid separation device 7, namely push in charging hole 10, ight soil is all pushed feeding pressure mechanism 6 after in charging hole 10 to start working, now extrusion pump 63 drives extruding disk 62 translation downwards, extruding disk 62 is pressed into charging hole 10, and the ight soil in charging hole 10 is squeezed, after having squeezed, liquid flows out from the osculum 12 of the bottom of discharging push pedal 82, the flow direction drain bar 81 flowed out, then liquid is flowed out by the osculum 12 on drain bar 81, and when concrete installation drain bar 81, drain bar 81 can connect extraneous outlet pipe, certain outlet pipe is communicated with osculum 12, then by outlet pipe, liquid collection is got up, biochemical treatment can be carried out, as generating after natural pondization, natural pond slag is treated feeds fish, solid manure after being squeezed then enters in discharge opening 11, discharging pump 83 promotes discharging push pedal 82 and travels forward, discharging push pedal 82 slips in discharge opening 11, argol is just released from discharge opening 11, whole end of operation, then operating next time can just be carried out.So the present invention is simple to operate, working stability, environmental protection, processing cost is low and argol output is just high.
Certainly; these are only preferred embodiment of the present invention; non-ly therefore namely limit to the scope of the claims of the present invention, all utilizations description of the present invention and graphic content institute be simple and easy modification and equivalent structure change for it, all should in like manner be contained within scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. hydraulic solid-liquid seperator, comprise frame, workbench and hydraulic means, described hydraulic means is arranged on the table, it is characterized in that: the side on described frame top is provided with feeding mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises feed hopper and is arranged on the extension plate on feed hopper top, feeding mechanism is connected with a pusher, described frame is also provided with feeding pressure mechanism and solid-liquid separation device, described feeding pressure mechanism is positioned at the top of solid-liquid separation device, the side, bottom of described frame is also provided with discharging mechanism, described pusher, feeding pressure mechanism, all be connected with hydraulic means with discharging mechanism.
2. hydraulic solid-liquid seperator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pusher comprise the charging push pedal that is arranged on feed hopper side and be arranged on to be connected outside charging push pedal, with hydraulic means and can drive charging push pedal translation pusher pump, the outer end of described pusher pump is fixed with a bracing frame, and the bottom of support frame as described above fixes on the ground.
3. hydraulic solid-liquid seperator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding pressure mechanism comprises the top board be arranged in frame, be positioned at the extruding disk below top board and be connected with extruding disk and can drive the extrusion pump of extruding disk upper and lower translation, described extrusion pump passes top board and extends out from the top of frame, and described extrusion pump is connected with hydraulic means.
4. hydraulic solid-liquid seperator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described solid-liquid separation device mechanism comprises and being arranged in frame and the filtration parts be positioned at below extruding disk, and described filtration parts are provided with a charging hole snapped in for extruding disk.
5. hydraulic solid-liquid seperator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described discharging mechanism comprises drain bar, is arranged on the discharging push pedal of frame bottom and is arranged on discharging push pedal side and can drive the discharging pump of discharging push pedal translation, described discharging pump is connected with hydraulic means, the bottom of described frame is provided with the discharge opening snapped in for discharging push pedal, and described discharge opening and charging hole are interconnected.
6. hydraulic solid-liquid seperator according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the bottom of described discharging push pedal is provided with multiple osculum, and described osculum and charging hole are interconnected, and described drain bar is provided with multiple apopore.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510615810.2A CN105196592A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Hydraulic solid-liquid separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510615810.2A CN105196592A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Hydraulic solid-liquid separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105196592A true CN105196592A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510615810.2A Pending CN105196592A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Hydraulic solid-liquid separator |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108908986A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖启邦电力技术服务有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage equipment for separating liquid from solid |
| CN111790190A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-20 | 河南职业技术学院 | Automatic receiving device and material environment-friendly recycling equipment |
| CN112373094A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-19 | 廊坊市泽田依诺机械设备有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation compression sleeve |
| CN113199789A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-08-03 | 廊坊市泽田依诺机械设备有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation briquetting machine based on paint slag |
| CN115321782A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-11 | 启东欧联环保科技有限公司 | Prevent sludge dewatering device of jam |
-
2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201510615810.2A patent/CN105196592A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108908986A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖启邦电力技术服务有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage equipment for separating liquid from solid |
| CN111790190A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-20 | 河南职业技术学院 | Automatic receiving device and material environment-friendly recycling equipment |
| CN112373094A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-19 | 廊坊市泽田依诺机械设备有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation compression sleeve |
| CN113199789A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-08-03 | 廊坊市泽田依诺机械设备有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation briquetting machine based on paint slag |
| CN115321782A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-11 | 启东欧联环保科技有限公司 | Prevent sludge dewatering device of jam |
| CN115321782B (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-09-08 | 江苏恒玮环保设备有限公司 | Anti-blocking sludge dewatering device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
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Addressee: NINGBO FUCHEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151230 |