CN208927707U - A kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration - Google Patents
A kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration Download PDFInfo
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- CN208927707U CN208927707U CN201821258326.4U CN201821258326U CN208927707U CN 208927707 U CN208927707 U CN 208927707U CN 201821258326 U CN201821258326 U CN 201821258326U CN 208927707 U CN208927707 U CN 208927707U
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- casing
- sludge
- axis
- several
- extruding plate
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037250 Clearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002832 Shoulder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035512 clearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of devices that sludge is quickly collected by filtration, it is related to sludge filtration dewaterer field, including pedestal, dewatering and filtering body, hydraulic motor and hydraulic cylinder, dewatering and filtering body includes casing, axis, several extruding plates and several flights, extruding plate is circle ring disk rotation structure, several extruding plates are equidistant uniformly distributed and are fixedly installed in the cavity of casing, the interior circular diameter of extruding plate is greater than the diameter of axle of axis, in axis setting and casing, several flights are equidistant uniformly distributed and are fixedly attached on axis, and the bottom of casing is provided with filtering meshes；Casing is slidably disposed on pedestal, and the output shaft of hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with one end of axis, and the piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of casing.The device of sludge is quickly collected by filtration, the degree that can be dehydrated when filtering according to the aqueous situation of sludge raw material, conditioning of mud obtains the sludge for meeting water content requirement, simplifies the treatment process of breeding earthworm sludge, improve efficiency, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sludge filtration dewaterer field, specially a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration.
Background technique
With rapid urbanization, city domestic sewage handling rate improves year by year, generally when carrying out sewage treatment, by adding
Enter flocculant, the mode of sedimentation realizes mud-water separation, but it is so a difficult point that the processing of domestic sludge, which is appointed,.Traditional Treatment of Sludge side
Formula such as landfill method, incineration method, desiccation method and composting method have greatly been paid close attention to by environmental protection administration due to the problem of may cause pollution.
In the prior art, sludge is handled and consumed using vermiculture, not only improves protection environment, while can generate biggish economy
Benefit, this method also increasingly have been favored by people.
When with sludge breeding earthworm, to reach best culture efficiency, the water content of sludge generally 70% to 80% it
Between, it is preferred with 75% or so.For the sludge moisture content that general sewage treatment plant provides 80% or more, sludge breeding enterprise will be to dirt
Mud is carried out dehydrating.But the moisture percentage in sewage sludge of sewage treatment plant's offer and non-constant, some moisture content height, some moisture content
It is low.Sludge dewatering filter device in the prior art is adjusted while cannot achieve fast dewatering and to sludge dewatering amount
Section.Enterprise is when the sludge raw material to different moisture content is handled, generally by adjusting a variety of dehydration devices and dewatering process
Collocation come adjust outlet sludge water content, to obtain the suitable sludge of water content.This mode, sludge dewatering filtering
Complex treatment process, low efficiency, and waste of energy, increase production cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of dress that sludge is quickly collected by filtration
It sets, the degree that can be dehydrated when filtering according to the aqueous situation of sludge raw material, conditioning of mud obtains the dirt for meeting water content requirement
Mud simplifies the treatment process of breeding earthworm sludge, improves efficiency, reduce cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration, including pedestal, dewatering and filtering body, support, hydraulic motor, hydraulic cylinder
With two brackets, the dewatering and filtering body includes casing, axis, several extruding plates and several flights, and the casing is rectangle
Structure, interior to be equipped with cylindrical cavity, one end of the casing is provided with sludge collection port, other end closing, the extruding
Piece is circle ring disk rotation structure, and several extruding plates are equidistant uniformly distributed and are fixedly installed in the cavity of the casing, described to squeeze
The interior circular diameter of tabletting is greater than the diameter of axle of the axis, and the axis passes through in the center setting and the casing of the extruding plate, institute
The both ends for stating axis both pass through the both ends of the casing, and several flights are equidistant uniformly distributed and are fixedly attached on the shaft,
The spacing of two neighboring flight is identical as the spacing of two neighboring extruding plate, is provided with sewage sludge feed at the top of the casing
Mouthful, bottom is machined with several through-holes, and the bottom surface of the casing is fixedly installed filtering meshes；The casing is mounted slidably
On the base, the both ends of the axis are connect with two brackets by bearing respectively, the hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic motor
It is fixed on the support, the one end of the output shaft of the hydraulic motor and the axis far from the sludge collection port is solid
Fixed connection, the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the casing far from one end of the sludge collection port.
Further, the sludge inlet is close to be arranged close to the extruding plate of the casing closed end, the sludge into
Material mouth is set to side of the extruding plate far from casing closed end.
Further, backbone sealing ring is provided between the extruding plate and the axis of the close casing closed end.
Further, the bottom surface both ends of the casing are provided with sliding rail, and the top surface both ends of the pedestal are provided with sliding slot,
The sliding rail is set in the sliding slot.
Further, the top surface of the pedestal is inclined-plane, and the low side on the inclined-plane is provided with drainpipe.
It further, further include limit switch, the limit switch is set to the both ends of the pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: extruding plate is fixedly installed in the apparatus housing, casing center is arranged axis and consolidates
The flight being scheduled on axis is rotated by hydraulic motor band moving axis, so that flight be driven to rotate, flight is transporting forward dirt
While mud, and extrusion dehydration is carried out to sludge between flight and extruding plate, and moisture of the filtering meshes by abjection is set
Discharge.Circular diameter is greater than the diameter of axis in extruding plate, makes there are gap between extruding plate and axis, sludge can pass through this clearance flow
It crosses.Hydraulic cylinder is set, is moved forward and backward by extruding plate in the telescopic band motivation shell of its piston rod, adjusting extruding plate and flight
Gap, and the two is adjusted to the extrusion dehydration degree of sludge with this.By above-mentioned setting, which can containing according to sludge raw material
Regimen condition, the degree that conditioning of mud is dehydrated when filtering obtain the sludge for meeting water content requirement, simplify breeding earthworm sludge
Treatment process improves efficiency, and reduces cost.
Sliding rail is arranged in the bottom surface of casing, and sliding slot is arranged in the top surface of pedestal, and sliding rail slides in sliding slot；Limit switch is set,
In a certain range by the moving distance limitation of casing, it avoids impacting fixed other equipment, it is ensured that device used
It is safe and stable.The top surface of pedestal is inclined-plane, and the low side on inclined-plane is provided with drainpipe, and the water of discharge flows away through drainpipe, is guaranteed
The cleaning of device surrounding enviroment when in use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram that sludge is quickly collected by filtration of the use of the new type；
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of axis and flight；
Fig. 3 is dewatering and filtering body cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing
It is not limited to as described below.
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration, including pedestal 1, dewatering and filtering body 2, support 3,
Hydraulic motor 4, hydraulic cylinder 5 and two brackets 6.Dewatering and filtering body 2 includes casing 21, axis 23, several extruding plates 22 and several
Flight 24, casing 21 is rectangular configuration, interior to be equipped with cylindrical cavity, and one end of casing 21 is provided with sludge collection port 26,
The closing of its other end.Extruding plate 22 is circle ring disk rotation structure, and several extruding plates 22 are equidistant uniformly distributed and are fixedly installed on casing 21
Cavity in, the interior circular diameter of extruding plate 22 is greater than the diameter of axle of axis 23, and axis 23 passes through center setting and the casing 21 of extruding plate 22
Interior, the both ends of axis 23 both pass through the both ends of casing 21, and several flights 24 are equidistant uniformly distributed and are fixedly attached on axis 23, adjacent
The spacing of two flights 24 is identical as the spacing of two neighboring extruding plate 22.The top of casing 21 is provided with sludge inlet
25, bottom is machined with several through-holes, and the bottom surface of casing 21 is fixedly installed filtering meshes 27.Casing 21 is slidably disposed on
On pedestal 1, the both ends of axis 23 are connect with two brackets 6 by bearing respectively, and hydraulic cylinder 5 and hydraulic motor 4 are fixed at
On support 3.The output shaft of hydraulic motor 4 is fixedly connected with axis 23 far from one end of sludge collection port 26, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder
End is fixedly connected with casing 21 far from one end of sludge collection port 26.
When it is implemented, the sludge of processing to be filtered enters the device from sludge inlet 25, the rotation of hydraulic motor 4 is driven
Axis 23 and flight 24 rotate together, so that sludge in cavity be driven to move forward, principle is identical as helical axis auger principle.
During sludge moves forward in cavity, it is squeezed the obstruction of piece 24, at this time because flight 23 continues to rotate, sludge is being squeezed
It is extruded between tabletting 24 and flight 23, the water deviate from sludge is discharged through 21 lower section filter 27 of shell.Because of extruding plate 24
Interior circular diameter is greater than the diameter of axis 23, and sludge can be flowed through through gap between the two.Being stretched by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 can band
Several extruding plates 24 for being secured within portion of dynamic shell are moved forward and backward, thus between adjustable extruding plate 24 and flight 23 away from
From, further achieve the purpose that adjust extruding degree, control dehydrating amount.Sludge is after several extruding plates 24 and flight 23 squeeze
It is fed forward, the flight push through end is discharged by sludge collection port 26.
It further, can be with shell 21 when adjusting extruding degree because sludge inlet 25 is arranged on shell 21
It is mobile, it moves forward to guarantee that the sludge entered through sludge inlet 25 can be driven by flight 24 completely, therefore sludge inlet 25 is tight
The extruding plate 22 of nearly 21 closed end of casing of reclining is arranged, and sludge inlet 25 is set to extruding plate 22 far from 21 closed end of casing
Side.
Further, it is provided with backbone sealing ring 29 between the extruding plate 22 and axis 23 of 21 closed end of casing, to keep away
Exempt from sludge in wall to flow out from the gap between 21 closed end of shell and axis 23, it is ensured that device fuselage cleaning.
Preferably, to ensure the stationarity that move under the drive of hydraulic cylinder 5 of casing 21, in the setting of the bottom surface both ends of casing 21
There is sliding rail 28, the top surface both ends of pedestal 1 are provided with sliding slot, and sliding rail 28 is set in sliding slot.
Preferably, the top surface of pedestal 1 is inclined-plane, and the low side on inclined-plane is provided with drainpipe.Row is assisted by the setting on inclined-plane
Water out flows into drainpipe, and flows away through drainpipe, guarantees the cleaning of device surrounding enviroment when in use.
Preferably, the device, further includes limit switch, and limit switch is set to the both ends of pedestal 1.Pass through limit switch
It is arranged the moving distance limitation of casing 21 in a certain range, avoids impacting fixed other equipment, it is ensured that device
The safety and stabilization used.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to be draped over one's shoulders herein
The form of dew, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can
In this paper contemplated scope, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art institute into
Capable modifications and changes do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in the guarantor of the appended claims for the utility model
It protects in range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), dewatering and filtering body (2), support
(3), hydraulic motor (4), hydraulic cylinder (5) and two brackets (6),
The dewatering and filtering body (2) includes casing (21), axis (23), several extruding plates (22) and several flights (24), institute
Stating casing (21) is rectangular configuration, and interior to be equipped with cylindrical cavity, one end of the casing (21) is provided with sludge collection port
(26), the other end is closed, and the extruding plate (22) is circle ring disk rotation structure, and several extruding plates (22) are equidistant to be evenly distributed with simultaneously
It being fixedly installed in the cavity of the casing (21), the interior circular diameter of the extruding plate (22) is greater than the diameter of axle of the axis (23),
The axis (23) passes through the center setting of the extruding plate (22) in the casing (21), and the both ends of the axis (23) both pass through
The both ends of the casing (21), several flights (24) are equidistant uniformly distributed and are fixedly attached on the axis (23), adjacent
The spacing of two flights (24) is identical as the spacing of two neighboring extruding plate (22), is provided with dirt at the top of the casing (21)
Mud feed inlet (25), bottom are machined with several through-holes, and the bottom surface of the casing (21) is fixedly installed filtering meshes (27)；
The casing (21) is slidably disposed on the pedestal (1), the both ends of the axis (23) respectively with two branch
Frame (6) is connected by bearing, and the hydraulic cylinder (5) and hydraulic motor (4) are fixed on the support (3), the liquid
The output shaft of pressure motor (4) is fixedly connected with the axis (23) far from one end of the sludge collection port (26), the hydraulic cylinder
Piston rod end and the casing (21) be fixedly connected far from one end of described sludge collection port (26).
2. a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sludge inlet
(25) it is close to be arranged close to the extruding plate (22) of the casing (21) closed end, the sludge inlet (25) is set to described squeeze
Side of the tabletting (22) far from casing (21) closed end.
3. a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the close casing
(21) backbone sealing ring (29) are provided between the extruding plate (22) and the axis (23) of closed end.
4. a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the casing (21)
Bottom surface both ends are provided with sliding rail (28), and the top surface both ends of the pedestal (1) are provided with sliding slot, and the sliding rail (28) is set to institute
It states in sliding slot.
5. a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1)
Top surface is inclined-plane, and the low side on the inclined-plane is provided with drainpipe.
6. a kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that limit is opened
It closes, the limit switch is set to the both ends of the pedestal (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821258326.4U CN208927707U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821258326.4U CN208927707U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208927707U true CN208927707U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=66717184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821258326.4U Active CN208927707U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of device that sludge is quickly collected by filtration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208927707U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110467329A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 蔡涛 | A kind of screw extrusion type excrement dehydrator |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821258326.4U patent/CN208927707U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110467329A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 蔡涛 | A kind of screw extrusion type excrement dehydrator |
| CN110467329B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-09-06 | 宿州速果信息科技有限公司 | Screw extrusion type excrement dehydrator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200813 Address after: No.55, group 9, Liyuan Village, Yong'an Town, Shuangliu District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000 Patentee after: Sichuan Yaosheng Intelligent Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: 610000 Kunshan Community Group 7, Jinqiao Town, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: SICHUAN HONGJIAYIN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |