CN204702673U - A kind of compost reaction unit - Google Patents

A kind of compost reaction unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204702673U
CN204702673U CN201520408246.2U CN201520408246U CN204702673U CN 204702673 U CN204702673 U CN 204702673U CN 201520408246 U CN201520408246 U CN 201520408246U CN 204702673 U CN204702673 U CN 204702673U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reaction unit
fermentation cabin
stir shaft
compost reaction
unit according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520408246.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周岭
秦翠兰
石长青
孙金龙
刘飞
李治宇
王磊元
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520408246.2U priority Critical patent/CN204702673U/en
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Publication of CN204702673U publication Critical patent/CN204702673U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of compost reaction unit, comprise fermentation cabin (9), it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin (9) is provided with screen cloth (10), leakage fluid dram (2), stirring mechanism (6) and driving mechanism (15), driving mechanism (15) drives stirring mechanism (6) to rotate, described stirring mechanism (6) comprises: main shaft (8), main shaft (8) is provided with radial support, support is provided with axial stir shaft (6-1), and stir shaft (6-1) is provided with agitating vane (6-2).Compared with prior art, the utility model has energy-conserving and environment-protective, and material stirring is even, the advantages such as processing efficiency is high, easy to use.

Description

A kind of compost reaction unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of compost reaction unit.
Background technology
Along with Xinjiang modernization, the developing rapidly of intensive, batch production livestock and poultry breeding industry, Xinjiang is again as one of national Animal husbandry production base and five large pastoral areas, its livestock industry is mainly based on pig, ox, sheep aquaculture, take temperature from pig, cattle and sheep livestock on hand and delivering for sale: sheep breeding stock by 1978 1927.3 ten thousand be increased to 3013.4 ten thousand in 2010, the amount of delivering for sale is increased to 2947.2 ten thousand by 382.8 ten thousand; Ox breeding stock is increased to 330.5 ten thousand by 222.4 ten thousand, and the amount of delivering for sale is increased to 216.7 ten thousand by 18.8 ten thousand; Pig breeding stock is increased to 172.0 ten thousand by 103.3 ten thousand, and the amount of delivering for sale is increased to 262.7 ten thousand by 50.8 ten thousand, and throughput constantly expands.But while having enriched people's material requirement, also a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry and pollutent thereof is brought, not only occupy a large amount of soils, and severe contamination underground water, in stacking, also a large amount of foul gass can be produced, severe contamination air quality simultaneously, therefore composting must be carried out to feces of livestock and poultry, not only turn waste into wealth, bring new safety control secondly also to the agriculture production environment in Xinjiang and the industrial structure.On the basis of comprehensive various process compost method, according to the mode feature that Xinjiang Animal Husbandry is managed, devise new type solar energy compost reaction unit.
Therefore, one has energy-conserving and environment-protective, and material stirring is even, and processing efficiency is high, and compost reaction unit easy to use is suggested.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, and material stirring is even, and processing efficiency is high, compost reaction unit easy to use.
The utility model comprises fermentation cabin (9), it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin (9) is provided with screen cloth (10), leakage fluid dram (2), stirring mechanism (6) and driving mechanism (15), driving mechanism (15) drives stirring mechanism (6) to rotate, described stirring mechanism (6) comprises: main shaft (8), main shaft (8) is provided with radial support, support is provided with axial stir shaft (6-1), and stir shaft (6-1) is provided with agitating vane (6-2).
During actual use: by fertilizer placement in fermentation cabin (9), start driving mechanism (15) as required, drive stirring mechanism (6) to rotate, realize material stirring.
Above-mentioned main shaft (8) is respectively equipped with the transmitting gear that can engage each other or be connected by driving chain with on stir shaft (6-1).
During actual use: main shaft (8) and stir shaft (6-1) are respectively equipped with transmitting gear, transmitting gear engages each other or by driving chain, pulley belt transmission, when main shaft (8) rotates, the stir shaft (6-1) on support is driven to move in a circle, under transmitting gear effect, stir shaft (6-1) also rotates simultaneously, namely stir shaft (6-1) revolve round the sun around main shaft (8) while rotation.
As improvement, stir shaft (6-1) is provided with two groups, and the blade on stir shaft (6-1) is oppositely arranged, i.e. one group of stir shaft (6-1) upwards convey materials, another group stir shaft (6-1) convey materials downwards.
Actual when using: two groups of stir shafts (6-1) are both around main shaft (8) revolution, and itself is rotation again, and two groups of stir shafts (6-1) can rotating in same direction, also can rotate in opposite directions.
In order to avoid temperature in evening is too low, fermentation cabin is affected, can be provided with in fermentation cabin (9) outside and at least be provided with three shells (3), one end of described shell (3) and the lower hinge of fermentation cabin (9), the other end can launch around its hinged place or pack up.
And above-mentioned shell (3) can be provided with two-layer, namely internal layer is radiating layer (3-2), skin is thermal insulation layer (3-1), time daytime, sunlight was good, shell (3) can be launched, radiating layer (3-2) can converge sun power, fermentation cabin (9) is heated, when night temperatures reduces, shell can be packed up, the thermal insulation layer (3-1) be provided with can be incubated fermentation cabin (9).
In order to fermented manure faster, blower fan (12) can be provided with, between blower fan (12) and fermentation cabin (9), be provided with airduct (11), ventilate in fermentation cabin (9).
In addition, can also be provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel (1) and battery (13), driving mechanism is by battery (13), and photovoltaic panel (1) is charged to battery (13).
Compared with prior art, the utility model has energy-conserving and environment-protective, and material stirring is even, the advantages such as processing efficiency is high, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of stir shaft.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of structural representation of stir shaft.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment 8.
Shown in figure: 1 is photovoltaic panel, 2 is leakage fluid drams, and 3 is shells, and 3-1 is thermal insulation layer, 3-2 is radiating layer, and 4 is contracting mechanisms, and 5 is sensing mechanisms, 6 is stirring mechanisms, and 6-1 is stir shaft, and 6-2 is agitating vane, 7 is Cang Gai, and 8 is main shafts, and 9 is fermentation cabin, 10 is screen clothes, and 11 is airducts, and 12 is blower fans, 13 is batteries, and 14 is frames, and 15 is driving mechanisms.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1, comprise fermentation cabin (9), it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin (9) is provided with screen cloth (10), leakage fluid dram (2), stirring mechanism (6) and driving mechanism (15), driving mechanism (15) drives stirring mechanism (6) to rotate, described stirring mechanism (6) comprises: main shaft (8), main shaft (8) is provided with radial support, support is provided with axial stir shaft (6-1), stir shaft (6-1) is provided with agitating vane (6-2), in order to fermented manure faster, blower fan (12) can be provided with, airduct (11) is provided with between blower fan (12) and fermentation cabin (9), ventilate in fermentation cabin (9).
During actual use: by fertilizer placement in fermentation cabin (9), start driving mechanism (15) as required, drive stirring mechanism (6) to rotate, realize material stirring.
Embodiment 2: with reference to Fig. 2, for the structural representation of the present embodiment 2, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: fermentation cabin (9) outside is provided with three shells (3), one end of described shell (3) and the lower hinge of fermentation cabin (9), the other end can launch around its hinged place or pack up, described shell (3) can be provided with two-layer, namely internal layer is radiating layer (3-2), skin is thermal insulation layer (3-1), time daytime, sunlight was good, shell (3) can be launched, radiating layer (3-2) can converge sun power, fermentation cabin (9) is heated, when night temperatures reduces, shell can be packed up, the thermal insulation layer (3-1) be provided with can be incubated fermentation cabin (9).
Embodiment 3: with reference to Fig. 3, be the structural representation of the present embodiment 3, compared with embodiment 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: fermentation cabin (9) outside is provided with six shells (3).
Embodiment 4: with reference to Fig. 4, be the structural representation of the present embodiment 4, compared with embodiment 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: fermentation cabin (9) outside is provided with four shells (3).
Embodiment 5: compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: main shaft (8) is respectively equipped with the transmitting gear that can engage each other or be connected by driving chain with on stir shaft (6-1).
During actual use: main shaft (8) and stir shaft (6-1) are respectively equipped with transmitting gear, transmitting gear engages each other or by driving chain, pulley belt transmission, when main shaft (8) rotates, the stir shaft (6-1) on support is driven to move in a circle, under transmitting gear effect, stir shaft (6-1) also rotates simultaneously, namely stir shaft (6-1) revolve round the sun around main shaft (8) while rotation.
Embodiment 6: with reference to Fig. 7, for the structural representation of the present embodiment 6, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: stir shaft (6-1) is provided with two groups, and the blade on stir shaft (6-1) is oppositely arranged, i.e. one group of stir shaft (6-1) upwards convey materials, another group stir shaft (6-1) convey materials downwards.
Actual when using: two groups of stir shafts (6-1) are both around main shaft (8) revolution, and itself is rotation again, and two groups of stir shafts (6-1) can rotating in same direction, also can rotate in opposite directions.
Embodiment 7: with reference to Fig. 8, be the structural representation of the present embodiment 6, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: stir shaft (6-1) is provided with four groups, and is symmetricly set on main shaft (8) both sides.
Embodiment 8: with reference to Fig. 9, be the structural representation of the present embodiment 6, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: stir shaft (6-1) is provided with six groups, and be arranged on main shaft (8) both sides in 120 ° of angles.

Claims (9)

1. a compost reaction unit, comprise fermentation cabin (9), it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin (9) is provided with screen cloth (10), leakage fluid dram (2), stirring mechanism (6) and driving mechanism (15), driving mechanism (15) drives stirring mechanism (6) to rotate, described stirring mechanism (6) comprises: main shaft (8), main shaft (8) is provided with radial support, support is provided with axial stir shaft (6-1), and stir shaft (6-1) is provided with agitating vane (6-2).
2. compost reaction unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: main shaft (8) is respectively equipped with the transmitting gear that can engage each other or be connected by driving chain with on stir shaft (6-1).
3. compost reaction unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: stir shaft (6-1) is provided with two groups, and the blade on stir shaft (6-1) is oppositely arranged, i.e. one group of stir shaft (6-1) upwards convey materials, another group stir shaft (6-1) convey materials downwards.
4. the compost reaction unit according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin (9) outside is provided with and is at least provided with three shells (3), one end of described shell (3) and the lower hinge of fermentation cabin (9), the other end can launch around its hinged place or pack up.
5. the compost reaction unit according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: shell (3) is provided with two-layer, and namely internal layer is radiating layer (3-2), and skin is thermal insulation layer (3-1).
6. compost reaction unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: shell (3) is provided with two-layer, and namely internal layer is radiating layer (3-2), and skin is thermal insulation layer (3-1).
7. the compost reaction unit according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: be provided with blower fan (12), is provided with airduct (11) between blower fan (12) and fermentation cabin (9).
8. compost reaction unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be provided with blower fan (12), is provided with airduct (11) between blower fan (12) and fermentation cabin (9).
9. compost reaction unit according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be provided with blower fan (12), is provided with airduct (11) between blower fan (12) and fermentation cabin (9).
CN201520408246.2U 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of compost reaction unit Expired - Fee Related CN204702673U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520408246.2U CN204702673U (en) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of compost reaction unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520408246.2U CN204702673U (en) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of compost reaction unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204702673U true CN204702673U (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111333445A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-06-26 杭州小鲤工业设计有限公司 Bury formula fertilizer biological fermentation device
CN113929514A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-01-14 中国农业大学 Dynamic compost fermentation system
CN116003173A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-04-25 山东恩宝生物科技有限公司 Fermentation device for preparing seaweed water-soluble fertilizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111333445A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-06-26 杭州小鲤工业设计有限公司 Bury formula fertilizer biological fermentation device
CN111333445B (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-10-30 武汉华牧智能设备有限公司 Bury formula fertilizer biological fermentation device
CN113929514A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-01-14 中国农业大学 Dynamic compost fermentation system
CN113929514B (en) * 2021-12-07 2024-05-14 中国农业大学 Dynamic composting fermentation system
CN116003173A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-04-25 山东恩宝生物科技有限公司 Fermentation device for preparing seaweed water-soluble fertilizer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151014

Termination date: 20160612

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee