CN215260912U - Biomass particle drying device - Google Patents

Biomass particle drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215260912U
CN215260912U CN202121160676.9U CN202121160676U CN215260912U CN 215260912 U CN215260912 U CN 215260912U CN 202121160676 U CN202121160676 U CN 202121160676U CN 215260912 U CN215260912 U CN 215260912U
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Prior art keywords
rotating
rotary drum
sides
drying device
biomass particle
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CN202121160676.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄炳辉
刘晓华
蒋永平
吕祖义
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Hubei Fuen New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Fuen New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a living beings granule drying device, its technical scheme is: including the link, the link is inside to be equipped with drying mechanism, drying mechanism extends to the link outside. Drying mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed connection is in link one side, motor output shaft has pivot one, the pivot one end extends to inside the link, the pivot one end is connected with the rotary drum, rotary drum one side is connected with the sleeve, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an inside pouring the granule into the rotary drum through the feeder hopper, the inside hot plate of rotary drum heats the granule, and rotary drum and (mixing) shaft rotate simultaneously to the realization carries out intensive mixing to the granule of rotary drum inside, makes the granule can not gather in a certain department, causes every granule to be heated inhomogeneous, leads to the quality not to pass, easily takes place to milden and rot the scheduling problem at follow-up in-process.

Description

Biomass particle drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying device technical field, concretely relates to living beings granule drying device.
Background
Biomass particles, which are used as a renewable environment-friendly energy source, are increasingly applied to the industrial and civil fields, wherein the biomass particles are obtained by performing cold compact molding on crushed biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die at normal temperature, and can be used for livestock feed, domestic energy, boiler fuel, gasification power generation, thermal power generation fuel and the like.
The prior art has the following defects: the existing biomass particles are easy to mildew due to high humidity and not easy to transport and store, but a common drying device is low in drying efficiency and unstable in quality, and the equipment for shaping the particles is complex in structure, high in cost and not easy to operate, so that the quality of the particle raw materials and the integrity of the biomass particles after molding are easily influenced.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to develop a biomass particle drying device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a living beings granule drying device rotates simultaneously through rotary drum and (mixing) shaft, and the flabellum is bloied inside the cylinder to solve living beings granule because humidity is big, go mildy easily, be difficult for the problem of transportation and storage.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a living beings granule drying device, includes the link, the inside drying mechanism that is equipped with of link, drying mechanism extends to the link outside.
Drying mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed connection is in link one side, motor output shaft has pivot one, the pivot one end extends to inside the link, the pivot one end is connected with the rotary drum, rotary drum one side is rotated and is connected with the sleeve, sleeve one side is connected with the feeder hopper, feeder hopper one end extends to the link opposite side, link one side inner wall connection has ring gear one, a ring gear inboard is equipped with two gear one, two gear one all meshes with ring gear one mutually, two the gear one is upper and lower symmetry form evenly distributed, two gear one inside all fixed the inlaying is equipped with two pivot two, two one ends of pivot all extend to inside the rotary drum, two the two outsides of pivot all are equipped with rotatable parts.
Preferably, the heating plate is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the top of the rotary drum, the inner walls of two sides of the rotary drum are both connected with inclined plates, and the bottoms of the two inclined plates are both fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom of the rotary drum.
Preferably, a third rotating shaft is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the top and the inner side of the bottom of the rotating drum, two fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the third rotating shafts, two gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer ends of the third rotating shafts, two gear rings are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting frame, and the two gear rings are respectively meshed with the two gears.
Preferably, two ventilation nets are fixedly embedded in the inner sides of the top and the bottom of the rotary drum, the four ventilation nets are uniformly distributed in a pairwise symmetry manner, and the two same-division nets are respectively located on two sides of the two rotary shafts.
Preferably, two both sides of the gear ring inner wall surface has all been seted up the spacing groove, four the spacing inslot portion all inlays and is equipped with the gag lever post, four the gag lever post matches with four spacing grooves, four gag lever post inner fixed connection respectively is in rotary drum top and bottom.
Preferably, four the fixed diaphragm that has cup jointed in the gag lever post outside, four inside the diaphragm both sides all inlays and is equipped with spacing wheel, four diaphragm bottom both sides all inlay and are equipped with two pulleys, two the pulley is located the gag lever post both sides respectively.
Preferably, the top of the rotating drum is connected with a discharge pipe, a threaded cover is sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe, and the connection part of the discharge pipe and the threaded cover is in threaded connection.
Preferably, the joints of the first rotating shaft and the connecting frame are movably connected through bearings, and the joints of the two second rotating shafts and the joints of the two third rotating shafts and the rotating drum are movably connected through bearings.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises six stirring shafts, the six stirring shafts are fixedly sleeved on the two outer sides of the two rotating shafts, and the six stirring shafts are uniformly distributed in an up-down symmetrical manner.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises eight stirring shafts, the eight stirring shafts are fixedly sleeved on the two outer sides of the two rotating shafts, and the eight stirring shafts are uniformly distributed in an up-down symmetrical manner.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses an inside pouring the granule into the rotary drum through the feeder hopper, the inside hot plate of rotary drum heats the granule, and rotary drum and (mixing) shaft rotate simultaneously to the realization carries out intensive mixing to the granule of rotary drum inside, makes the granule can not gather in a certain department, causes every granule to be heated inhomogeneous, leads to the quality not to pass, easily takes place to milden and rot the scheduling problem at follow-up in-process.
2. The utility model discloses a flabellum is bloied to inside the cylinder to the realization can enough make the inside formation hot air circulation of rotary drum, can improve the inside air velocity of rotary drum again, makes the inside moisture of rotary drum run off with higher speed, and the mobile speed of granule can be accelerated to rotary drum bottom fixed connection's swash plate, avoids too much granule to appear blocking phenomenon when the discharging pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a connecting frame 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft I3, a rotating drum 4, a sleeve 5, a feed hopper 6, a gear ring I7, a gear I8, a rotating shaft II 9, a heating plate 10, an inclined plate 11, a rotating shaft III 12, fan blades 13, a gear II 14, a gear ring II 15, a limiting rod 16, a transverse plate 17, a pulley 18, a limiting wheel 19, a discharge pipe 20, a threaded cover 21 and a stirring shaft 22.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a pair of living beings granule drying device, including link 1, link 1 is inside to be equipped with drying mechanism, drying mechanism extends to the link 1 outside.
The drying mechanism comprises a motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting frame 1, an output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with a first rotating shaft 3, one end of the first rotating shaft 3 extends into the connecting frame 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 3 is connected with a rotating drum 4, one side of the rotary drum 4 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 5, one side of the sleeve 5 is connected with a feed hopper 6, one end of the feed hopper 6 extends to the other side of the connecting frame 1, the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame 1 is connected with a gear ring I7, the gear ring I7 inboard is equipped with two gears I8, two gear I8 all meshes with gear ring I7 mutually, two gear I8 is symmetry form evenly distributed about being, two gear I8 is inside all fixed the inlaying and is equipped with two pivot two 9, two 9 one end of pivot two all extends to inside the rotary drum 4, two the two 9 outsides of pivot all are equipped with rotatable parts.
Further, the heating plate 10 is fixedly embedded on the inner side of the top of the rotary drum 4, the inner walls of two sides of the rotary drum 4 are both connected with inclined plates 11, and the bottoms of the inclined plates 11 are both fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom of the rotary drum 4, so that the blockage caused by particles is avoided.
Furthermore, the rotating shafts III 12 are fixedly embedded on the inner side of the top and the inner side of the bottom of the rotating drum 4, the fan blades 13 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shafts III 12, the gears II 14 are fixedly sleeved on the outer ends of the rotating shafts III 12, the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting frame 1 are connected with the gear rings II 15, the gear rings II 15 are respectively meshed with the two gears II 14, and the speed of gas flowing inside the rotating drum 4 is increased.
Furthermore, two ventilation nets are fixedly embedded in the inner sides of the top and the bottom of the rotary drum 4, the four ventilation nets are uniformly distributed in a pairwise symmetrical mode, and the two ventilation nets are located on two sides of the second rotating shaft 9 and are beneficial to smooth air flow inside the rotary drum 4.
Furthermore, two gear ring two 15 both sides inner wall surfaces have all seted up the spacing groove, four the inside gag lever post 16 that all inlays of gag lever post, four gag lever post 16 and four spacing groove phase-matches, four 16 inner fixed connection in rotary drum 4 top and bottom respectively of gag lever post are favorable to supporting rotary drum 4.
Furthermore, four fixed cover in the gag lever post 16 outside has been connected with diaphragm 17, four inside spacing wheel 19 that all inlays in diaphragm 17 both sides is equipped with, four diaphragm 17 bottom both sides all inlay and are equipped with two pulleys 18, two pulley 18 is located gag lever post 16 both sides respectively, is of value to spacing 16 carries out spacingly.
Furthermore, a discharge pipe 20 is connected to the top of the rotating cylinder 4, a threaded cap 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe 20, and the connection between the discharge pipe 20 and the threaded cap 21 is threaded, which is beneficial to controlling the discharge of particles.
Furthermore, the joint of the first rotating shaft 3 and the connecting frame 1 is movably connected through a bearing, and the joints of the second rotating shaft 9 and the third rotating shaft 12 and the rotating drum 4 are movably connected through a bearing, so that the first rotating shaft 3, the second rotating shaft 9 and the third rotating shaft 12 are more stable in rotation.
Further, rotating part includes six (mixing) shaft 22, six the fixed cup joint of (mixing) shaft 22 is in two 9 outsides of pivot, six (mixing) shaft 22 is symmetry form evenly distributed from top to bottom, is of value to fully stirring the granule.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: use the utility model discloses the time, inside the staff poured the granule into rotary drum 4 through feeder hopper 6, after the switch on, the hot plate 10 of 4 inside rotary drums heated the granule, and 2 output shafts of motor drive pivot 3 and rotate, and pivot 3 drive rotary drum 4 and rotate, and rotary drum 4 drives two 9 rotations in the pivot, and two 9 drive gears of pivot 8 rotate, and two gears 8 realize the rotation through meshing mutually with a ring gear 7. The second rotating shaft 9 drives the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, so that particles in the rotary drum 4 are fully stirred. The rotating drum 4 drives the rotating shaft III 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft III 12 drives the gear II 14 to rotate, the gear II 14 is meshed with the gear ring II 15 to realize autorotation, the gear II 14 drives the rotating shaft III 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft III 12 drives the fan blade 13 to rotate, the fan blade 13 blows air to the inside of the rotating drum, and therefore hot air circulation inside the rotating drum 4 can be formed, the air flow speed inside the rotating drum 4 can be improved, moisture inside the rotating drum 4 is enabled to run off in an accelerated mode, the inclined plate 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating drum 4 can accelerate the flow speed of particles, the phenomenon that the excessive particles are blocked when passing through the discharge pipe 20 is avoided, meanwhile, the limiting rod 16 can support the rotating drum 4, the limiting wheel 19 and the pulley 18 are matched with each other, so that friction between the limiting rod 16 and the gear ring II 15 can be reduced, good limiting can be performed on the limiting rod 16, and supporting of the rotating drum 4 is guaranteed.
Embodiment 2, refer to fig. 4, the utility model provides a pair of living beings granule drying device, different with embodiment 1 is that rotating part includes eight (mixing) shafts 22, eight (mixing) shaft 22 is fixed to be cup jointed in two pivot two 9 outsides, eight (mixing) shaft 22 is symmetry form evenly distributed about being last.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: use the utility model discloses the time, in using the utility model discloses the time, the staff pours the granule into rotary drum 4 inside through feeder hopper 6, after the switch on, the hot plate 10 of rotary drum 4 inside heats the granule, 2 output shafts of motor drive pivot 3 and rotate, pivot 3 drive rotary drum 4 and rotate, rotary drum 4 drives pivot two 9 and rotates, pivot two 9 drive gear 8 and rotate, two gear 8 are through meshing with ring gear 7 mutually, realize the rotation, gear 8 drives pivot two 9 and rotates, pivot two 9 drive (mixing) shaft 22 rotates, when (mixing) shaft 22 is eight, can make the granule stirred more fully, stir more frequently, make the granule even with the hot-air in rotary drum 4, abundant contact, and contact time can prolong, make granule drying degree more homogeneous, at follow-up in-process difficult emergence milden and rot scheduling problem.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims (10)

1. A biomass particle drying device comprises a connecting frame (1), and is characterized in that: a drying mechanism is arranged inside the connecting frame (1) and extends to the outer side of the connecting frame (1);
the drying mechanism comprises a motor (2), the motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting frame (1), an output shaft of the motor (2) is connected with a first rotating shaft (3), one end of the first rotating shaft (3) extends into the connecting frame (1), one end of the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a rotating drum (4), one side of the rotating drum (4) is rotatably connected with a sleeve (5), one side of the sleeve (5) is connected with a feed hopper (6), one end of the feed hopper (6) extends to the other side of the connecting frame (1), a first gear ring (7) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame (1), two first gears (8) are arranged on the inner side of the first gear ring (7), the two first gears (8) are meshed with the first gear ring (7), the two first gears (8) are symmetrically distributed up and down, and two rotating shafts (9) are fixedly embedded in the first gears (8), one end of each of the two rotating shafts (9) extends into the rotating drum (4), and rotating parts are arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (9).
2. The biomass particle drying device of claim 1, wherein: the heating plate (10) is fixedly embedded on the inner side of the top of the rotary drum (4), the inner walls of two sides of the rotary drum (4) are both connected with inclined plates (11), and the bottoms of the inclined plates (11) are both fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom of the rotary drum (4).
3. The biomass particle drying device of claim 2, wherein: the rotary drum (4) top inboard and the inboard fixed three (12) of pivot that all inlays of bottom are equipped with, two the three (12) outsides of pivot all fixedly cup jointed flabellum (13), two the three (12) outer ends of pivot all fixedly cup jointed gear two (14), link (1) both sides inner wall all is connected with ring gear two (15), two ring gear two (15) mesh with two gear two (14) respectively mutually.
4. A biomass particle drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the top and the bottom inner sides of the rotary drum (4) are fixedly embedded with two ventilation nets, the four ventilation nets are uniformly distributed in a pairwise symmetrical mode, and the two ventilation nets are located on two sides of the second rotating shaft (9) respectively.
5. The biomass particle drying device of claim 4, wherein: two the inner wall surface of the two sides of the gear ring II (15) has all been seted up the spacing groove, four the inside of the spacing groove all inlays and is equipped with gag lever post (16), four gag lever post (16) and four spacing groove phase-matches, four gag lever post (16) inner fixed connection respectively is in rotary drum (4) top and bottom.
6. The biomass particle drying device of claim 5, wherein: four fixed cover in gag lever post (16) outside has been connected diaphragm (17), four diaphragm (17) both sides are inside all to be inlayed and to be equipped with spacing wheel (19), four diaphragm (17) bottom both sides all are inlayed and are equipped with two pulley (18), two pulley (18) are located gag lever post (16) both sides respectively.
7. The biomass particle drying device of claim 6, wherein: the top of the rotating cylinder (4) is connected with a discharge pipe (20), a threaded cover (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe (20), and the connection part of the discharge pipe (20) and the threaded cover (21) is in threaded connection.
8. The biomass particle drying device of claim 7, wherein: the joint of the first rotating shaft (3) and the connecting frame (1) is movably connected through a bearing, and the joints of the second rotating shaft (9) and the third rotating shaft (12) and the rotating drum (4) are movably connected through a bearing.
9. The biomass particle drying device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating part comprises six stirring shafts (22), six stirring shafts (22) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (9), and the six stirring shafts (22) are uniformly distributed in an up-down symmetrical shape.
10. The biomass particle drying device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating part comprises eight stirring shafts (22), eight stirring shafts (22) are fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating shafts (9), and eight stirring shafts (22) are uniformly distributed in an up-down symmetrical shape.
CN202121160676.9U 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Biomass particle drying device Active CN215260912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121160676.9U CN215260912U (en) 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Biomass particle drying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121160676.9U CN215260912U (en) 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Biomass particle drying device

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CN215260912U true CN215260912U (en) 2021-12-21

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CN202121160676.9U Active CN215260912U (en) 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Biomass particle drying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115451673A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-09 江西井冈山茶厂 Drum-type desiccator for black tea processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115451673A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-09 江西井冈山茶厂 Drum-type desiccator for black tea processing

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