CN204697672U - Biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment - Google Patents

Biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204697672U
CN204697672U CN201520267887.0U CN201520267887U CN204697672U CN 204697672 U CN204697672 U CN 204697672U CN 201520267887 U CN201520267887 U CN 201520267887U CN 204697672 U CN204697672 U CN 204697672U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig house
biogas
wall
pig
generating pit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520267887.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦英林
钱瑛
苏党林
冯勋伟
朱建华
刘斌
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Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
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Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520267887.0U priority Critical patent/CN204697672U/en
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Publication of CN204697672U publication Critical patent/CN204697672U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/50Livestock or poultry management
    • Y02P60/52Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment, belong to pig breeding instrument technical field, the utility model mainly comprises floor, body of wall, shingle, windowpane, solar protection devices, air interchanger, pig house unit, air accumulator, combustion furnace, thermal insulation layer, biogas generating pit, the double glazing unit light transmission device that the utility model is arranged, solve swinery daylighting poor, the hygroscopic problem of colony house, when solar irradiation is strong, prevent pig house by direct sunlight by solar protection devices, ight soil pig produced by biogas generating pit carries out biogas fermentation, effective elimination and the pernicious gas controlled in pig house, and the heat production of combustion furnace burning biogas heats to pig house, the problem of effective solution pig house heat supply in winter difficulty, the utility model decreases the amount of labour of cleaning pig house, the defecation things such as pig manure are effectively utilized, and the setting of air interchanger decreases the stink in pig house, improve pig house environment, reduce the incidence of disease that the diseases such as respiratory tract appear in swinery.

Description

Biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pig breeding instrument technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment.
Background technology
Pig house is built into double-row hog house by large-scale piggery usually, and most of double-row hog house adopt window north and south towards general layout, although north and south towards double-row hog house land area and construction area availability higher, convenient management, good heat insulating, machinery easy to use, but north side swinery daylighting is poor, colony house is easily moist, and the as easy as rolling off a log pig that causes is sick, can not healthy growth.The pig of raising due to double-row hog house is more, and every day all can produce a large amount of ight soil, because existing double-row hog house is arrange dropping pit below swinery mostly, in the summer of sweltering heat, usually constantly produces the gas that ammonia, hydrogen sulphide etc. are harmful in pig house.In scale Swine Production, these pernicious gas severe contamination pig house environments, normal cause swinery and occur the diseases such as respiratory tract, live pig even can be caused to have difficulty in breathing and dead time serious, productivity are declined, the reduction of Swine Production benefit.
Double-row hog house floor space is comparatively large, and investment is large, and return little, the excretas such as availability is little, pig manure can not get harmless treatment and integrated application, cause severe contamination to environment, affect air quality.And in pig-breeding, winter is most important on pig growth impact is exactly temperature in pig house, especially in the north, and current pig house is mainly by making heat-insulation layer at pig house window or wall, or raw warmer is installed in pig house, but all the biogas that the excretas such as pig manure produce is not utilized, this part energy is wasted.
Therefore, be necessary to improve existing pig house, make pig house obtain sufficient illumination and reach good heat insulation effect, the ight soil that pig is produced is recycled utilization, with economize energy, alleviate environmental pollution, for pig provides clean comfortable, the space environment that benefits growth.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome Problems existing in background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment, by arranging the windowpane lighting structure be made up of double glazing unit on roof, solve north side swinery daylighting poor, the hygroscopic problem of colony house, by setting up biogas heating plant, effectively solve the problem that ight soil produces harmful gaseous contamination pig house environment such as ammonia, hydrogen sulphide and pig house heat supply in winter difficulty, achieve excremental effective utilizations such as pig manure, decrease the stink in pig house, facilitate the growth of live pig.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: the biogas heating pig house of described band lighting equipment mainly comprises floor 1, body of wall 2, shingle 3, windowpane 4, solar protection devices 5, air interchanger 6, railing 7, pig house unit 8, scrape excrement device 9, defecation port 10, defecation pipeline 11, between biogas fermentation 12, water pressure chamber 13, dividing plate 14, guide groove 15, buffing pad 16, escape pipe 17, air accumulator 18, combustion furnace 19, hot duct 20, circulation pipe 21, decompression exhaust pipe 22, thermal insulation layer 23, sewage draining exit 24, biogas generating pit 25, aisle 26, crib 27, drinking device 28, the surrounding on described floor 1 is provided with body of wall 2, hot duct 20 is provided with in body of wall 2, the arranged outside of body of wall 2 has thermal insulation layer 23, the top of body of wall 2 is provided with shingle 3, shingle 3 is provided with windowpane 4, the top of windowpane 4 is provided with solar protection devices 5, the inside top of shingle 3 is provided with air interchanger 6, the inside of the biogas heating pig house of described band lighting equipment is provided with the pig house unit 8 surrounded by railing 7, aisle 26 is provided with between two row's pig house unit 8, each pig house unit 8 is provided with crib 27 near the side in aisle 26, the top of crib 27 is provided with drinking device 28, each pig house unit 8 is provided with defecation port 10 near a side bottom of body of wall 2, be provided with on the body of wall 2 of defecation port 10 and scrape excrement device 9, defecation port 10 is connected with defecation pipeline 11, between the biogas fermentation of defecation pipeline 11 and biogas generating pit 25,12 are communicated with, between biogas fermentation, the top of 12 is provided with water pressure chamber 13, between water pressure chamber 13 and biogas fermentation, 12 are separated by dividing plate 14, dividing plate 14 is arranged in the guide groove 15 on biogas generating pit 25 wall body by buffing pad 16, water pressure chamber 13 12 to be communicated with by circulation pipe 21 with between biogas fermentation, between described biogas fermentation, 12 are connected with escape pipe 17, escape pipe 17 is connected with air accumulator 18, air accumulator 18 is communicated with combustion furnace 19, combustion furnace 19 is communicated with the hot duct 20 in body of wall 2, described natural pond
Gas pond 25 is provided with decompression exhaust pipe 22, the bottom of biogas generating pit 25 is provided with sewage draining exit 24.
Described windowpane 4 is made up of layer glass plate, and forms a cavity between layer glass plate, and the sun-shading main body of described solar protection devices 5 is flexible sunshading board, and has the height of 15-30cm between solar protection devices 5 and shingle 3.
The upper port of described defecation port 10 is provided with crack web plate.
The bottom of described biogas generating pit 25 is provided with impervious barrier.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the utility model arranges windowpane light transmission device by interval on shingle, add the light luminance in pig house, save electric energy, and there is air between double glazing unit, form isolation insulation, make the better heat preservation of pig house, when solar irradiation is strong, prevent pig house by direct sunlight by solar protection devices.
2, the ight soil that pig produces all is drained in biogas generating pit, biogas generating pit is utilized to carry out biogas fermentation to ight soil, effective elimination and the pernicious gas controlled in pig house, the biogas that biogas generating pit utilizes ight soil to produce, supply combustion furnace burning heat production is collected by air accumulator, the heat produced is heated to pig house by hot duct again, the effective problem solving pig house heat supply in winter difficulty.
3, the utility model decreases the amount of labour of cleaning pig house, the defecation things such as pig manure are effectively utilized, and the setting of air interchanger decreases the stink in pig house, improves pig house environment, reduces the incidence of disease that the diseases such as respiratory tract appear in swinery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1-floor, 2-body of wall, 3-shingle, 4-windowpane, 5-solar protection devices, 6-air interchanger, 7-railing, 8-pig house unit, 9-scrape excrement device, 10-discharges feces port, 11-discharges feces between pipeline, 12-biogas fermentation, 13-water pressure chamber, 14-dividing plate, 15-guide groove, 16-buffing pad, 17-escape pipe, 18-air accumulator, 19-combustion furnace, 20-hot duct, 21-circulation pipe, 22-decompression exhaust pipe, 23-thermal insulation layer, 24-sewage draining exit, 25-biogas generating pit, 26-aisle, 27-crib, 28-drinking device.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment, its technical scheme is: the biogas heating pig house of described band lighting equipment mainly comprises floor 1, body of wall 2, shingle 3, windowpane 4, solar protection devices 5, air interchanger 6, railing 7, pig house unit 8, scrape excrement device 9, defecation port 10, defecation pipeline 11, between biogas fermentation 12, water pressure chamber 13, dividing plate 14, guide groove 15, buffing pad 16, escape pipe 17, air accumulator 18, combustion furnace 19, hot duct 20, circulation pipe 21, decompression exhaust pipe 22, thermal insulation layer 23, sewage draining exit 24, biogas generating pit 25, aisle 26, crib 27, drinking device 28.
The surrounding on described floor 1 is provided with body of wall 2, hot duct 20 is provided with in body of wall 2, the arranged outside of body of wall 2 has thermal insulation layer 23, described thermal insulation layer 23, scattering and disappearing of heat can be reduced, economize energy, the top of body of wall 2 is provided with shingle 3, shingle 3 is provided with windowpane 4, windowpane 4 can collect sunlight by pig house fully, the top of windowpane 4 is provided with solar protection devices 5, when solar protection devices 5 is strong for solar irradiation, to prevent pig house temperature too high, the inside top of shingle 3 is provided with air interchanger 6, the foul smell of inside pig house can swap out by air interchanger 6, ensure that inside pig house air is smooth, the inside of the biogas heating pig house of described band lighting equipment is provided with the pig house unit 8 surrounded by railing 7, aisle 26 is provided with between two row's pig house unit 8, each pig house unit 8 is provided with crib 27 near the side in aisle 26, the top of crib 27 is provided with drinking device 28, crib 27 and drinking device 28 are arranged on the side near aisle 26, facilitate keeper to the raising of pig, drinking device 28 is arranged on the top of crib 27, pig can be prevented when drinking water, and gets wet in pig house ground by the water spilt from oral cavity, each pig house unit 8 is provided with defecation port 10 near a side bottom of body of wall 2, be provided with on the body of wall 2 of defecation port 10 and scrape excrement device 9, defecation port 10 is connected with defecation pipeline 11, between the biogas fermentation of defecation pipeline 11 and biogas generating pit 25,12 are communicated with, between biogas fermentation, the top of 12 is provided with water pressure chamber 13, between water pressure chamber 13 and biogas fermentation, 12 are separated by dividing plate 14, dividing plate 14 is arranged in the guide groove 15 on biogas generating pit 25 wall body by buffing pad 16, can according to the 12 interior methane quantity produced between biogas fermentation, dividing plate 14 moves up and down along guide groove 15 automatically, the output pressure of biogas in 12 can be adjusted between biogas fermentation in good time, employing buffing pad 16 can reduce the impact to dividing plate 14, extend the service life of dividing plate 14, water pressure chamber 13 12 to be communicated with by circulation pipe 21 with between biogas fermentation, between described biogas fermentation, 12 are connected with escape pipe 17, escape pipe 17 is connected with air accumulator 18, air accumulator 18 is communicated with combustion furnace 19, combustion furnace 19 is communicated with the hot duct 20 in body of wall 2, described biogas generating pit 25 is provided with decompression exhaust pipe 22, the through dividing plate 14 of decompression exhaust pipe 22 12 to communicate with between biogas fermentation, and the upper end of decompression exhaust pipe 22 is provided with movable valve, when when between biogas fermentation, biogas pressure is excessive in 12, dodge gate or valve releasing part biogas can be opened, reduce pressure, extend dividing plate 14, the service life of biogas generating pit 25, the bottom of biogas generating pit 25 is provided with sewage draining exit 24, can carry out blowdown process by sewage draining exit 24 to biogas generating pit 25.
Described windowpane 4 is made up of layer glass plate, and form a cavity between layer glass plate, add the light luminance in pig house, save electric energy, and there is air in the cavity between double glazing unit, form isolation insulation, make the better heat preservation of pig house, the sun-shading main body of described solar protection devices 5 is flexible sunshading board, and there is between solar protection devices 5 and shingle 3 height of 15-30cm, between solar protection devices 5 and shingle 3, there is certain height, when can prevent sunshading board from blocking above glass plate like this, light is not had to enter in pig house in pig house, and the sun-shading main body of solar protection devices 5 is flexible sunshading board, the adjustment of pig house daylighting intensity can be realized.
The upper port of described defecation port 10 is provided with crack web plate, and crack web plate can prevent the pin of pig to be stuck in defecation port 10.
The bottom of described biogas generating pit 25 is provided with impervious barrier, can prevent natural pond liquid from oozing out from the bottom of biogas generating pit 25, the course of work of the present utility model:
By feeding live pig in pig house unit 8, live pig produce ight soil by scrape excrement device 9 scrape into defecation port 10 place, to arrange between biogas fermentation in 12 by defecation pipeline 11 again, between biogas fermentation, 12 pairs of ight soil ferment to produce biogas, the biogas produced is collected by air accumulator 18, combustion furnace 19 recycles the biogas combustion heat production in air accumulator 18, and the heat of generation is heated to pig house by hot duct 20; Pig house carries out daylighting by windowpane 4, if when solar irradiation is strong, can block completely above windowpane 4 by the sunshading board on solar protection devices 5, prevent pig house by direct sunlight, cause temperature in pig house too high, if sunshading board can be packed up at the cloudy day, increase pig house brightness; And swap out by the gas with foreign flavor of air interchanger 6 by inside pig house, ensure the smoothness of inside pig house fresh air.
The utility model arranges windowpane light transmission device by interval on shingle, add the light luminance in pig house, save electric energy, and there is air between double glazing unit, form isolation insulation, make the better heat preservation of pig house, when solar irradiation is strong, prevent pig house by direct sunlight by solar protection devices; The ight soil that pig produces all is drained in biogas generating pit, biogas generating pit is utilized to carry out biogas fermentation to ight soil, effective elimination and the pernicious gas controlled in pig house, the biogas that biogas generating pit utilizes ight soil to produce, supply combustion furnace burning heat production is collected by air accumulator, the heat produced is heated to pig house by hot duct again, the effective problem solving pig house heat supply in winter difficulty; The utility model decreases the amount of labour of cleaning pig house, the defecation things such as pig manure are effectively utilized, and the setting of air interchanger decreases the stink in pig house, improves pig house environment, reduces the incidence of disease that the diseases such as respiratory tract appear in swinery.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.Affect the ferment effect of biogas generating pit 25.

Claims (4)

1. the biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment, is characterized in that: the biogas heating pig house of described band lighting equipment mainly comprises floor, body of wall, shingle, windowpane, solar protection devices, air interchanger, railing, pig house unit, scrape excrement device, defecation port, defecation pipeline, between biogas fermentation, water pressure chamber, dividing plate, guide groove, buffing pad, escape pipe, air accumulator, combustion furnace, hot duct, circulation pipe, decompression exhaust pipe, thermal insulation layer, sewage draining exit, biogas generating pit, aisle, crib, drinking device, the surrounding on described floor is provided with body of wall, hot duct is provided with in body of wall, the arranged outside of body of wall has thermal insulation layer, the top of body of wall is provided with shingle, shingle is provided with windowpane, the top of windowpane is provided with solar protection devices, the inside top of shingle is provided with air interchanger, the inside of the biogas heating pig house of described band lighting equipment is provided with the pig house unit surrounded by railing, aisle is provided with between two row's pig house unit, each pig house unit is provided with crib near the side in aisle, the top of crib is provided with drinking device, each pig house unit is provided with defecation port near a side bottom of body of wall, be provided with on the body of wall of defecation port and scrape excrement device, defecation port is connected with defecation pipeline, defecation pipeline is communicated with between the biogas fermentation of biogas generating pit, top between biogas fermentation is provided with water pressure chamber, separated by dividing plate between water pressure chamber and biogas fermentation, dividing plate is arranged in the guide groove on biogas generating pit wall body by buffing pad, be communicated with by circulation pipe between water pressure chamber with biogas fermentation, escape pipe is connected with between described biogas fermentation, escape pipe is connected with air accumulator, air accumulator is communicated with combustion furnace, combustion furnace is communicated with the hot duct in body of wall, described biogas generating pit is provided with decompression exhaust pipe, the bottom of biogas generating pit is provided with sewage draining exit.
2. the biogas heating pig house of band lighting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described windowpane is made up of layer glass plate, and form a cavity between layer glass plate, the sun-shading main body of described solar protection devices is flexible sunshading board, and has the height of 15-30cm between solar protection devices and shingle.
3., as profit requires the biogas heating pig house of the band lighting equipment as described in 1, it is characterized in that: the upper port of described defecation port is provided with crack web plate.
4. the biogas heating pig house of band lighting equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described biogas generating pit is provided with impervious barrier.
CN201520267887.0U 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Biogas heating pig house with lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN204697672U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106359113A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-01 耒阳市丁先生农业发展有限公司 Multifunctional pig raising animal house
CN107006379A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-04 安徽九棵松生态农业股份有限公司 A kind of environmental and ecological method for culturing pigs
CN107568072A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-12 贵阳台农种养殖有限公司 A kind of energy-saving cultivation pig house
CN107996422A (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-08 西双版纳傣金湾农业科技有限公司 Novel and multifunctional pig house

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107996422A (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-08 西双版纳傣金湾农业科技有限公司 Novel and multifunctional pig house
CN106359113A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-01 耒阳市丁先生农业发展有限公司 Multifunctional pig raising animal house
CN107006379A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-04 安徽九棵松生态农业股份有限公司 A kind of environmental and ecological method for culturing pigs
CN107568072A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-12 贵阳台农种养殖有限公司 A kind of energy-saving cultivation pig house

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151014

Termination date: 20160429