CN204693857U - A kind of integrated solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of integrated solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204693857U CN204693857U CN201520167438.9U CN201520167438U CN204693857U CN 204693857 U CN204693857 U CN 204693857U CN 201520167438 U CN201520167438 U CN 201520167438U CN 204693857 U CN204693857 U CN 204693857U
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- water tank
- heat storage
- heat
- storage water
- cover plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of integrated solar water heater, and it belongs to technical field of solar water heaters.The utility model comprises cover plate, absorber coatings, framework, heat accumulation mechanism and heat-conducting piece, the top of absorber coatings is cover plate, cover plate is fixed on framework, heat accumulation mechanism is provided with in framework, heat accumulation mechanism comprises the heat storage water tank of the upper heat storage water tank be interconnected, lower heat storage water tank and several uniform settings, upper heat storage water tank and lower heat storage water tank lay respectively at the both sides of the heat storage water tank that several are arranged side by side, and heat-conducting piece is arranged between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, thermal conductivity and flow conductivity good, and collecting efficiency is high, can completely and architecture-integral, and installation and removal are convenient, can realize solar water heater unit-modularized, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater, and especially relate to a kind of integrated solar water heater, it belongs to technical field of solar water heaters.
Background technology
Solar water heater is that solar energy is converted into heat energy, and water is heated to high-temperature from low temperature, uses to meet the hot water of people in life, production.
On domestic market and international market, conventional solar water heater has the regular solar water heater of all-glass vacuum tube type, dull and stereotyped Solar Enercy Fission Geyser and balcony wall-hanging solar water heater, but along with the quickening of Urbanization in China, above several prods can not meet the requirement of solar water heater architecture-integral completely.
The regular solar water heater of all-glass vacuum tube type and dull and stereotyped Solar Enercy Fission Geyser cannot meet the user demand of skyscraper, although balcony wall-hanging solar water heater can meet substantially, but efficiency is low, heat storage water tank must be hung on balcony, and as much as possible near solar thermal collector; And multistoried housing construction generally all uses the regular solar water heater of all-glass vacuum tube type, be all arranged on roofing, the attractive in appearance of whole building is had a significant impact.
Publication date is on 08 14th, 2013, and publication number is in the Chinese patent of 103245091A, discloses the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " Plat-panel split-type solar water heater ".This patent comprises and mainly comprises machine and the outer machine of plate type heat collecting in a non-bearing type, interior machine is primarily of water tank, integrator, bidirectional circulating pump, electrical bar, optical sensor, level sensor, temperature sensor, and remaining part many check valves, strainer valve, many control valves, multichannel inlet/outlet pipe crossing, and Automatic-boosting pipeline etc., form complete machine and whole service system.This patent by optical sensor to external world the detection of light to be detected by each sensor by integrator again and come the automatic control of whole system and operation according to programming, although automaticity is high, but the user demand of high-rise building integrated cannot be met, therefore still there is above-mentioned defect in it.
Publication date is on 08 14th, 2013, and publication number is in the Chinese patent of 203132163U, discloses the utility model patent that a kind of name is called " balcony wall-hanging solar water heater ".This patent comprises storage tank and heat-collecting device, and storage tank is arranged on the flank wall of balcony, and heat-collecting device is arranged on the guardrail of balcony, and storage tank upper end is provided with medium input port, and lower end is provided with medium delivery outlet; In heat-collecting device, upper and lower end is equipped with copper bar pipe, is connected between copper bar pipe by several thermal-collecting tubes, and upper end copper bar pipe is connected with medium input port by medium input pipe, and lower end copper bar pipe is connected with medium delivery outlet by medium efferent duct.Although this patent can solve the problem that skyscraper cannot install solar water heater, realize the perfect adaptation with building, efficiency is low, and heat storage water tank must be hung on balcony, and as much as possible near solar thermal collector, therefore still there is above-mentioned defect in it.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of structural design simple and rationally, collecting efficiency is high, can make full use of solar energy, can meet again the integrated solar water heater of architecture-integral completely.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: this integrated solar water heater, comprise cover plate, absorber coatings and framework, the top of described absorber coatings is cover plate, this cover plate is fixed on framework, it is characterized in that: also comprise heat accumulation mechanism and heat-conducting piece, heat accumulation mechanism is provided with in described framework, this heat accumulation mechanism comprises the upper heat storage water tank be interconnected, the heat storage water tank of lower heat storage water tank and several uniform settings, described upper heat storage water tank and lower heat storage water tank lay respectively at the both sides of the heat storage water tank that several are arranged side by side, described heat-conducting piece is arranged between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank, rational in infrastructure, thermal conductivity and flow conductivity good, collecting efficiency is high, and installation and removal are convenient, realize solar water heater unit-modularized, safe and reliable.
As preferably, the utility model also comprises thermal insulation material and sealing water proof strip, and described thermal insulation material is arranged between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank, and described sealing water proof strip is arranged between cover plate and frame; Ensure that the heat stored not easily loses, good airproof performance.
As preferably, upper heat storage water tank described in the utility model is provided with reserved water nozzle one and delivery port, and described lower heat storage water tank is provided with water inlet and reserved water nozzle two, this delivery port and the distribution of water inlet diagonal member; Reserved water nozzle one and reserved water nozzle two can select magnesium rod or electric heating tube, and delivery port ensures the leaving water temperature position that always water temperature is the highest in water tank, and to oblique angle distribution, the stroke of water flow distance is expected, the thermal efficiency is high.
As preferably, heat-conducting piece described in the utility model adopts heat conduction section bar or heat pipe, and this heat conduction section bar or heat pipe are arranged between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank; Make transferring heat speed fast, good heat conduction effect.
As preferably, one end of heat conduction section bar described in the utility model contacts with absorber coatings, and the other end of this heat conduction section bar contacts with heat storage water tank, this heat conduction section bar, between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank three by bonding or welding.
As preferably, heat pipe described in the utility model and heat storage water tank adopt rake angle to arrange; Make circulation good.
As preferably, framework described in the utility model comprises frame and backboard, and this frame is located on backboard; Frame ensures the structural strength of water heater, sealing and integrated modular.
As preferably, reserved water nozzle one described in the utility model and reserved water nozzle two are provided with controller temp probe, PT Temperature pressure valve and vacuum valve; Controller temp probe is used for Temperature displaying, auxiliary heating; PT Temperature pressure valve in temperature or hypertonia, for pressure release; Vacuum valve, when water inlet is cut off the water supply suddenly, is protected water heater.
As preferably, water inlet described in the utility model and delivery port are provided with sealing ring; Ensure that rainwater can not enter water heater inside and work the mischief.
As preferably, absorber coatings described in the utility model is coating for selective absorption, and described cover plate is clear glass cover plate, and described heat conduction section bar adopts aluminium section bar.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect: 1, rational in infrastructure, thermal conductivity and flow conductivity good, and collecting efficiency is high, improves solar radiation conversion efficiency to greatest extent, does not have circulating line heat waste; 2, completely and architecture-integral, architectural appearance can not affected; 3, installation and removal are convenient, can design and installation capacity arbitrarily, realize solar water heater unit-modularized, reasonable in design; 4, safe and reliable, do not worry that hail and natural weight are to the damage of water heater.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation on the right side of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation on the right side of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement structural representation on the right side of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the partial enlargement structural representation on the right side of Fig. 9.
In figure: cover plate 1, absorber coatings 2, framework 3, heat accumulation mechanism 4, heat-conducting piece 5, heat conduction section bar 6, heat pipe 7, upper heat storage water tank 8, lower heat storage water tank 9, heat storage water tank 10, reserved water nozzle 1, delivery port 12, water inlet 13, reserved water nozzle 2 14, frame 15, backboard 16, thermal insulation material 17, sealing water proof strip 18, sealing ring 19.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are that the utility model is not limited to following examples to explanation of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present embodiment mainly comprises cover plate 1, absorber coatings 2, framework 3, heat accumulation mechanism 4, heat-conducting piece 5, heat conduction section bar 6, upper heat storage water tank 8, lower heat storage water tank 9, heat storage water tank 10, reserved water nozzle 1, delivery port 12, water inlet 13, reserved water nozzle 2 14, frame 15, backboard 16, thermal insulation material 17, sealing water proof strip 18 and sealing ring 19.
The top of the absorber coatings 2 in the present embodiment is cover plate 1, cover plate 1 is fixing on the frame 3, heat accumulation mechanism 4 is had in framework 3, heat accumulation mechanism 4 comprise be interconnected upper heat storage water tank 8, lower heat storage water tank 9 and several uniform settings heat storage water tank 10, upper heat storage water tank 8 and lower heat storage water tank 9 lay respectively at the both sides of the heat storage water tank 10 that several are arranged side by side.
Upper heat storage water tank 8 in the present embodiment is provided with reserved water nozzle 1 and delivery port 12, lower heat storage water tank 9 has water inlet 13 and reserved water nozzle 2 14, reserved water nozzle 1 and reserved water nozzle 2 14 there are controller temp probe, PT Temperature pressure valve and vacuum valve, delivery port 12 and the distribution of water inlet 13 diagonal member, water inlet 13 and delivery port 12 have sealing ring 19.
Heat-conducting piece 5 in the present embodiment is between absorber coatings 2 and heat storage water tank 10, heat-conducting piece 5 adopts heat conduction section bar 6, one end of heat conduction section bar 6 contacts with absorber coatings 2, the other end of heat conduction section bar 6 contacts with heat storage water tank 10, heat conduction section bar 6, between absorber coatings 2 and heat storage water tank 10 three by bonding connection.
Heat storage water tank 10 in the present embodiment does crimping structure, and heat conduction section bar 6 matches with heat storage water tank 10, and reserved water nozzle 1 and reserved water nozzle 2 14 can adopt magnesium rod or electric heating tube.
Framework 3 in the present embodiment comprises frame 15 and backboard 16, frame 15 is contained on backboard 16, the relative edge of frame 15 has paddle hole, thermal insulation material 17 is between absorber coatings 2 and heat storage water tank 10, heat storage water tank 10 all has thermal insulation material 17 overleaf and between frame 15, and sealing water proof strip 18 is between cover plate 1 and frame 15.
Absorber coatings 2 in the present embodiment is coating for selective absorption 2, and cover plate 1 is clear glass cover plate 1, and heat conduction section bar 6 adopts aluminium section bar, can select according to actual conditions.
During use, solar energy radiation, through cover plate 1, be radiated absorber coatings 2 and luminous energy is converted to heat energy, by heat conduction section bar 6, heat is delivered to heat storage water tank 10 to store, cold water enters from water inlet 13, hot water from delivery port 12 out, delivery port 12 ensures the leaving water temperature position that always water temperature is the highest in water tank, sealing ring 19 ensures that rainwater can not enter water heater inside, thermal insulation material 17 ensures that the heat stored can not lose, and frame 15 ensures the structural strength of water heater, sealing, integrated modular.
Embodiment 2.
See Fig. 6 to Figure 10, the present embodiment mainly comprises cover plate 1, absorber coatings 2, framework 3, heat accumulation mechanism 4, heat-conducting piece 5, heat pipe 7, upper heat storage water tank 8, lower heat storage water tank 9, heat storage water tank 10, reserved water nozzle 1, delivery port 12, water inlet 13, reserved water nozzle 2 14, frame 15, backboard 16, thermal insulation material 17, sealing water proof strip 18 and sealing ring 19.
The top of the absorber coatings 2 in the present embodiment is cover plate 1, cover plate 1 is fixing on the frame 3, heat accumulation mechanism 4 is had in framework 3, heat accumulation mechanism 4 comprise be interconnected upper heat storage water tank 8, lower heat storage water tank 9 and several uniform settings heat storage water tank 10, upper heat storage water tank 8 and lower heat storage water tank 9 lay respectively at the both sides of the heat storage water tank 10 that several are arranged side by side.
Upper heat storage water tank 8 in the present embodiment has reserved water nozzle 1 and delivery port 12, lower heat storage water tank 9 has water inlet 13 and reserved water nozzle 2 14, reserved water nozzle 1 and reserved water nozzle 2 14 there are controller temp probe, PT Temperature pressure valve and vacuum valve, delivery port 12 and the distribution of water inlet 13 diagonal member, water inlet 13 and delivery port 12 have sealing ring 19.
Heat-conducting piece 5 in the present embodiment is located between absorber coatings 2 and heat storage water tank 10, heat-conducting piece 5 adopts heat pipe 7, and one end of heat pipe 7 contacts with absorber coatings 2, and the other end of heat pipe 7 is communicated with heat storage water tank 10, heat pipe 7 and heat storage water tank 10 adopt rake angle to arrange, and increase circulation effect.
Heat storage water tank 10 in the present embodiment does crimping structure, and heat pipe 7 matches with heat storage water tank 10, and reserved water nozzle 1 and reserved water nozzle 2 14 can adopt magnesium rod or electric heating tube.
Framework 3 in the present embodiment comprises frame 15 and backboard 16, frame 15 is contained on backboard 16, the relative edge of frame 15 is provided with paddle hole, thermal insulation material 17 is between absorber coatings 2 and heat storage water tank 10, heat storage water tank 10 is equipped with thermal insulation material 17 overleaf and between frame 15, and sealing water proof strip 18 is between cover plate 1 and frame 15.
Absorber coatings 2 in the present embodiment is coating for selective absorption 2, and cover plate 1 is clear glass cover plate 1, can select according to actual conditions.
During use, solar energy radiation, through cover plate 1, be radiated absorber coatings 2 and luminous energy is converted to heat energy, by heat pipe 7, heat is delivered to heat storage water tank 10 to store, cold water enters from water inlet 13, hot water from delivery port 12 out, delivery port 12 ensures the leaving water temperature position that always water temperature is the highest in water tank, sealing ring 19 ensures that rainwater can not enter water heater inside, thermal insulation material 17 ensures that the heat stored can not lose, and frame 15 ensures the structural strength of water heater, sealing, integrated modular.
By above-mentioned elaboration, those skilled in the art can implement.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this description, the shape, institute's title of being named etc. of its parts and components can be different, and the above content described in this description is only to the explanation of the utility model structure example.The equivalence change that structure, feature and principle described in all foundation the utility model inventional idea are done or simple change, be included in the protection domain of the utility model patent.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (10)
1. an integrated solar water heater, comprise cover plate, absorber coatings and framework, the top of described absorber coatings is cover plate, this cover plate is fixed on framework, it is characterized in that: also comprise heat accumulation mechanism and heat-conducting piece, heat accumulation mechanism is provided with in described framework, this heat accumulation mechanism comprises the heat storage water tank of the upper heat storage water tank be interconnected, lower heat storage water tank and several uniform settings, described upper heat storage water tank and lower heat storage water tank lay respectively at the both sides of the heat storage water tank that several are arranged side by side, and described heat-conducting piece is arranged between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank.
2. integrated solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise thermal insulation material and sealing water proof strip, described thermal insulation material is arranged between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank, and described sealing water proof strip is arranged between cover plate and frame.
3. integrated solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper heat storage water tank is provided with reserved water nozzle one and delivery port, and described lower heat storage water tank is provided with water inlet and reserved water nozzle two, this delivery port and the distribution of water inlet diagonal member.
4. integrated solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat-conducting piece adopts heat conduction section bar or heat pipe, and this heat conduction section bar or heat pipe are arranged between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank.
5. integrated solar water heater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: one end of described heat conduction section bar contacts with absorber coatings, the other end of this heat conduction section bar contacts with heat storage water tank, this heat conduction section bar, between absorber coatings and heat storage water tank three by bonding or welding.
6. integrated solar water heater according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described heat pipe and heat storage water tank adopt rake angle to arrange.
7. integrated solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework comprises frame and backboard, and this frame is located on backboard.
8. integrated solar water heater according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described reserved water nozzle one and reserved water nozzle two are provided with controller temp probe, PT Temperature pressure valve and vacuum valve.
9. integrated solar water heater according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described water inlet and delivery port are provided with sealing ring.
10. integrated solar water heater according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described absorber coatings is coating for selective absorption, and described cover plate is clear glass cover plate, and described heat conduction section bar adopts aluminium section bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520167438.9U CN204693857U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of integrated solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520167438.9U CN204693857U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of integrated solar water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204693857U true CN204693857U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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| CN201520167438.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204693857U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of integrated solar water heater |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776610A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-15 | 陈凤春 | Integrated solar water heater |
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2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201520167438.9U patent/CN204693857U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776610A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-15 | 陈凤春 | Integrated solar water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20170325 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |