CN202813805U - Solar air energy water heater - Google Patents
Solar air energy water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202813805U CN202813805U CN 201220353845 CN201220353845U CN202813805U CN 202813805 U CN202813805 U CN 202813805U CN 201220353845 CN201220353845 CN 201220353845 CN 201220353845 U CN201220353845 U CN 201220353845U CN 202813805 U CN202813805 U CN 202813805U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- water heater
- solar
- heat
- steam vent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- -1 enamel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXSZQYVWNJNRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoxazole Chemical group CCOC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1N=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2F)F)OC1 IXSZQYVWNJNRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to water heaters. A solar air energy water heater comprises a solar heat collector, a hot water bucket and a heat pump, a heat exchanger is arranged in the hot water bucket, an outlet end of the solar heat collector is in butt joint with an inlet end of the heat pump, an outlet end of the heat pump is in butt joint with an inlet end of the heat exchanger, and an outlet end of the heat exchanger is in butt joint with an inlet end of the solar heat collector. The solar air energy water heater has the advantages of energy saving, safety, simple structure and capability of achieving all-weather operation, and solves the problem that an existing water heater cannot have the advantages of energy saving, safety, simple structure and capability of achieving all-weather operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water heater, relates in particular to a kind of sun and air of utilizing as the water heater of thermal source.
Background technology
Water heater is divided into electrothermal heater, gas heater, solar water heater and air-source water heater according to the difference of the thermal source of feedwater heating.The electrothermal heater exists simple, easy to use, as not to be subjected to the impact of weather floor air pressure difference advantage is installed, but exist volume large, to shift to an earlier date long, the easy deficiency such as long incrustation scale of preheating, stand-by period before taking up space, having a bath.Gas heater exists that the thermal efficiency is high, firing rate is fast, adjustment is stable, can many people the continuous advantage such as uses, but exist the user to be afraid of that combustion gas poisoning, Gas Prices cause the use cost height and also will fill the deficiencies such as fuel gas pipeline of complexity for the waste gas that discharges generation in raising always.
The common deficiency of electric heater and gas heater is needs power consumption and coal gas equal energy source, and use cost is high; Adopt the burning of electricity or coal gas and directly water is heated poor stability.Design solar water heater for this reason.The advantage of solar water heater is collecting efficiency height, cleaning, energy-saving safe.
Be 952008084 in China Patent No., Granted publication day be Mays 22 in 1996 day, be called in the patent documentation of " solar water heater " and disclose a kind of water heater that heats by solar energy.But solar water heater only has the solar time just heat effect can be arranged, and is subjected to the restriction of weather.Designed air-source water heater for this reason.Air-source water heater is not subjected to boisterous impacts the such as the moon, rain, snow, the round-the-clock use of twenty four hours in a day.But there is baroque deficiency in air-source water heater.
Therefore there is no at present a kind of water heater can have simultaneously energy-conservation, safe, simple in structure and satisfy the characteristics of all weather operations.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of to have simultaneously energy-conservation, safe, simple in structure and satisfies the solar energy/air energy water heater of the characteristics of all weather operations, has solved existing water heater and can not have simultaneously energy-conservation, safe, simple in structure and satisfy the problem of the characteristics of all weather operations.
Above technical problem solves by following technical proposal: a kind of solar energy/air energy water heater, comprise solar thermal collector, hot water barrel and heat pump, the hot water barrel is built-in with heat exchanger, the port of export of described solar thermal collector is docking together with the entrance point of heat pump, the port of export of heat pump is docking together with the entrance point of heat exchanger, and the port of export of heat exchanger is docking together with the entrance point of solar thermal collector.Absorb solar energy when heat-absorbing medium is flowed through solar thermal collector in the course of work, then be converted to and high-gradely be transported to heat exchanger after containing thermal medium by low-grade thermal medium that contains through heat pump, releases heat exchanges to the water among the hot water barrel and flows back to solar thermal collector again and absorb solar energy and air energy in heat exchanger.Heat-absorbing medium flows through in the process of heat exchanger and carries out heat exchange with the water in the hot water barrel, and to the water in the hot water barrel and the water in the hot water barrel obtains heating, the user takes hot water in the hot water barrel with thermal release.Replace evaporimeter in the pure air-source water heater by solar thermal collector, and be equipped with heat pump, thus can either all weather operations, can utilize solar energy again, do not need that electricity or coal gas directly heat, energy-saving safety.
As preferably, described heat pump is provided with temperature controller.Can set as required heating-up temperature.Improve the convenience when using.
As preferably, described solar thermal collector is flat plate collector.Have good integrity, the life-span is long, fault is few, potential safety hazard is low, can bearing operation, safe and reliable, the advantage such as absorber area large, be easy to combine with building, anti-anhydrous air drying is strong, hot property is also very stable.
As preferably, described hot water barrel comprises inner bag, heat-insulation layer and the shell that sets gradually from inside to outside.Have heat insulation function, can prevent scattering and disappearing of heat.Inner bag consists of the part of stored hot water, and material is stainless steel, enamel, glass etc. at first.Heat-insulation layer plays the effect that prevents heat loss, at first adopts polyurethane integral foam material.Shell plays the protective action to internal problem, at first adopts color steel, aluminium plating zinc plate or corrosion resistant plate.
As preferably, described hot water barrel is provided with liquid level gauge and steam vent, and steam vent is positioned at hot water barrel's top, and steam vent is provided with air bleeding valve.Can judge intuitively whether the water yield in the hot water barrel enough, prevent since in the hot water barrel air inlet too many and so that heat exchanger can not the heat that does not cause heat exchanger inside heat medium can not fully pass to water in the hot water barrel by water logging.If water inlet is normal, observe water level when too low, by opening the air bleeding valve exhaust so that the water in the hot water barrel can fill with.Improved the convenience when using.
As preferably, described heat exchanger is pipe dish structure.Simple in structure.Easy to maintenance.
The utlity model has following advantage, by solar thermal collector and heat pump being combined and water is heated, energy-conservation, safe, can round-the-clockly use; Simple in structure, handling ease, convenient for installation and maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two.
Among the figure: solar thermal collector 1, the hot water barrel 2, water inlet 21, delivery port 22, inner bag 23, heat-insulation layer 24, shell 25, steam vent 26, water intaking valve 28, outlet valve 29, air bleeding valve 20, heat pump 3, temperature controller 31, heat exchanger 4, the first pipelines 5, second pipe 6, the three pipelines 7.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
Embodiment one, and referring to Fig. 1, a kind of solar energy/air energy water heater comprises solar thermal collector 1, hot water barrel 2 and heat pump 3.
Solar heater 1 is flat plate collector.
The port of export of solar thermal collector 1 is docking together by the entrance point of the first pipeline 5 with heat pump 3.The port of export of heat pump 3 is docking together by the entrance point of second pipe 6 with heat exchanger 4.The port of export of heat exchanger 4 is docking together by the entrance point of the 3rd pipeline 7 with solar thermal collector 1.
The course of work of the present utility model is: absorb solar energy when heat-absorbing medium is flowed through solar thermal collector 1, then be transported to heat exchanger 4 by heat pump 3, when heat-absorbing medium is flowed through heat exchanger 4 with thermal release to the water in the hot water barrel 2, so that the water in the hot water barrel 2 is heated, last heat-absorbing medium is back to solar thermal collector 1, so circulation.
Embodiment two, and referring to Fig. 2, with the difference of embodiment one be: solar thermal collector 1 is vacuum tube collector.Hot water barrel 2 comprises inner bag 23, heat-insulation layer 24 and the shell 25 that sets gradually from inside to outside.Inner bag 23 is made for glass.Heat-insulation layer 24 forms for polyurethane foaming.Shell 25 is made for stainless steel.Hot water barrel 2 top is provided with steam vent 26.Steam vent 26 is equipped with air bleeding valve 20, hot water barrel 2 also is provided with liquid level gauge 27.Water inlet 21 is provided with water intaking valve 28.Delivery port 22 is provided with outlet valve 29.Heat exchanger 4 is jacket structured.The first pipeline 5, the outside of second pipe 6 and the 3rd pipeline 7 all is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Claims (10)
1. solar energy/air energy water heater, comprise solar thermal collector and hot water barrel, it is characterized in that, also comprise heat pump, the hot water barrel is built-in with heat exchanger, the port of export of described solar thermal collector is docking together with the entrance point of heat pump, and the port of export of heat pump is docking together with the entrance point of heat exchanger, and the port of export of heat exchanger is docking together with the entrance point of solar thermal collector.
2. solar energy/air energy water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat pump is provided with temperature controller.
3. solar energy/air energy water heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described solar thermal collector is flat plate collector.
4. according to solar energy/air energy water heater claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described hot water barrel comprises inner bag, heat-insulation layer and the shell that sets gradually from inside to outside.
5. solar energy/air energy water heater according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described hot water barrel is provided with liquid level gauge and steam vent, and steam vent is positioned at hot water barrel's top, and steam vent is provided with air bleeding valve.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 described solar energy/air energy water heaters, it is characterized in that described hot water barrel comprises inner bag, heat-insulation layer and the shell that sets gradually from inside to outside.
7. solar energy/air energy water heater according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described heat exchanger is pipe dish structure.
8. solar energy/air energy water heater according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described hot water barrel is provided with liquid level gauge and steam vent, and steam vent is positioned at hot water barrel's top, and steam vent is provided with air bleeding valve.
9. solar energy/air energy water heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described heat exchanger is pipe dish structure.
10. solar energy/air energy water heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described hot water barrel is provided with liquid level gauge and steam vent, and steam vent is positioned at hot water barrel's top, and steam vent is provided with air bleeding valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220353845 CN202813805U (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Solar air energy water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220353845 CN202813805U (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Solar air energy water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202813805U true CN202813805U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47872668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220353845 Expired - Lifetime CN202813805U (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Solar air energy water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202813805U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111664426A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-15 | 南通双睿节能环保科技有限公司 | Electric compression solar steam boiler system |
-
2012
- 2012-07-20 CN CN 201220353845 patent/CN202813805U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111664426A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-15 | 南通双睿节能环保科技有限公司 | Electric compression solar steam boiler system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190521 Address after: 518000 Building 2101, Changfu Jinmao Building, South Side of Flower Road, Fubao Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: SHENZHEN TIME ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315400 Room 504, 217 Beixijiang Road, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Feng Zhuolin |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200603 Address after: 1110, building 1, Changfu Jinmao building, south of Shihua Road, Fubao community, Fubao street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Zhongliangchenxi energy technology (Shenzhen) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Building 2101, Changfu Jinmao Building, South Side of Flower Road, Fubao Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN TIME ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130320 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |