CN201903191U - Panel type medium circulating solar water heater - Google Patents

Panel type medium circulating solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201903191U
CN201903191U CN2010205665850U CN201020566585U CN201903191U CN 201903191 U CN201903191 U CN 201903191U CN 2010205665850 U CN2010205665850 U CN 2010205665850U CN 201020566585 U CN201020566585 U CN 201020566585U CN 201903191 U CN201903191 U CN 201903191U
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
heat
water
collector
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205665850U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永林
张�杰
唐云铠
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TAIBIAO SOLAR EQUIPMENT CO Ltd YUXI CITY YUNNAN PROV
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TAIBIAO SOLAR EQUIPMENT CO Ltd YUXI CITY YUNNAN PROV
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

平板式介质循环太阳能热水器,由集热器和保温水箱两部分组成,集热器的外壳内安装有上集管和下集管,上、下集管之间安装有集热翅片,保温水箱上部安装有进水管,下部安装有出水管,水箱顶部安装有排气口,底部安装有排污口,水箱侧面安装有电加热棒,在保温水箱内安装有热交换管,热交换管的出液管与集热器的下集管连接,热交换管的出液管上安装有强制循环泵。由于集热器的集管和热交换管形成一个独立的循环管路,可在集管内采用抗冻的热交换介质,避免集热器安装在室外受冻胀裂的问题;由于采用强制循环泵推动介质循环,可将水箱布置在室内,避免了水箱存水结冰的问题。采用本技术方案后,热水器的维修率大大降低,可适应高层楼房用户的需要。

Figure 201020566585

The flat-plate medium circulation solar water heater consists of two parts: the heat collector and the heat preservation water tank. The upper header and the lower header are installed in the shell of the heat collector, and the heat collecting fins are installed between the upper and lower headers. The heat preservation water tank The water inlet pipe is installed on the upper part, the water outlet pipe is installed on the lower part, the exhaust port is installed on the top of the water tank, the sewage outlet is installed on the bottom, the electric heating rod is installed on the side of the water tank, and the heat exchange pipe is installed in the thermal insulation water tank. The pipe is connected with the lower header of the heat collector, and a forced circulation pump is installed on the outlet pipe of the heat exchange pipe. Since the header of the collector and the heat exchange tube form an independent circulation pipeline, the antifreeze heat exchange medium can be used in the header to avoid the problem of the collector being installed outdoors due to freezing and cracking; due to the use of a forced circulation pump To promote medium circulation, the water tank can be arranged indoors, avoiding the problem of freezing of water stored in the water tank. After adopting the technical scheme, the maintenance rate of the water heater is greatly reduced, which can meet the needs of users of high-rise buildings.

Figure 201020566585

Description

Flat medium circulation solar water heater
Technical field
The utility model belongs to flat solar water heater's technical field.
Background technology
In the prior art, solar water heater is made up of heat collector and attemperater, heat collector is installed on the support, be connected with tube connector between heat collector and the water tank, upper header and lower collector pipe are installed in the shell of heat collector, the thermal-arrest fin is installed between the upper and lower collector, the attemperater bottom is equipped with water inlet pipe, top is equipped with outlet pipe, tank top is equipped with exhaust outlet, and the bottom is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the water tank side is reserved with the electrically heated rod installing port, the upper header of heat collector directly inserts the upper end of attemperater, and the lower collector pipe of heat collector inserts the attemperater lower end; Water heater is when work, and the water that is subjected to the solar radiation heating circulates between heat collector and water tank, and the coolant-temperature gage in heat collector and the water tank is raise.Hot water mainly accumulates in the water tank, and being emitted by the outlet pipe of water tank upper provides use, and after hot water was emitted, cold water flowed into the water yield in the subsidiary water tank by the water inlet pipe of water tank bottom.
Though this solar water heater thermal efficiency is higher; but because water heater is fixedly mounted on outdoor; in the winter of cold; be subjected to the influence of outdoor cryogenic conditions; the heat collector of solar water heater and water tank the phenomenon that water freezes occurs through regular meeting; volumetric expansion when water freezes, easy heat collector and water tank spalling with water heater.Therefore, this solar water heater in use needs frequent maintenance.
Because constantly to high level development, high building resident family is more for modern house, the roof area is limited, and building water supply pressure reduction is bigger, and the past is installed in the mode of house roof, the requirement of incompatible high-rise house environment for use with solar water heater.For adapting to the requirement of this development of the situation, when high building designs, people begin the solar water heater design and installation on the side wall of high building house, this new mounting means, though solved solar water heater is installed in the technical problem that the high-rise building roof exists, in the solar water heater use, in case the endure cold problem of spalling of heat collector and water tank occurs, the maintenance personal will arrive building side maintenance solar energy, and its difficulty is bigger.Therefore, solar water heater is installed in the high-rise building side, require solar water heater that frost resistance is preferably arranged, can under non-maintaining situation, use for a long time.Existing flat solar water heater's anti-freezing property is relatively poor, the requirement of incompatibility high building house development.
The utility model content
In prior art, bursting by freezing appears in flat solar water heater's heat collector and water tank in the winter time easily, the problem of incompatibility high building housing environment instructions for use, and the utility model provides a kind of flat medium circulation solar water heater.This water heater technical scheme is as follows:
Flat medium circulation solar water heater, form by heat collector and attemperater two parts, upper header and lower collector pipe are installed in the shell of heat collector, on, the thermal-arrest fin is installed between the lower collector pipe, attemperater top is equipped with water inlet pipe, the bottom is equipped with outlet pipe, tank top is equipped with exhaust outlet, the bottom is equipped with sewage draining exit, the water tank side is equipped with electrically heated rod, and heat-exchange tube is installed in attemperater, and the feed tube of heat-exchange tube is connected with the upper header of heat collector, the drain pipe of heat-exchange tube is connected with the lower collector pipe of heat collector, on the drain pipe of heat-exchange tube forced circulation pump is installed.
The utility model is when work, the collector of heat collector and heat-exchange tube form an independently circulation line, wherein can inject freeze proof heat exchange medium, medium circulates in the independent loops pipeline of heat collector and heat-exchange tube under the promotion of forced circulation pump.When thermal medium flows to heat collector, heated by solar radiation, the MEDIA FLOW after the heating is passed to water in the water tank with heat when the heat-exchange tube of water tank, and thermal medium flows to heat collector again and is heated once more afterwards, so just finishes a working cycles.Through after the working cycles repeatedly, the water in the water tank constantly absorbs heat from thermal medium, is heated to form hot water.
Adopt technique scheme,, avoid heat collector to be installed in the problem of the outdoor spalling of enduring cold owing in the collector of heat collector, adopt freeze proof heat exchange medium; Owing to adopt forced circulation pump to promote medium circulation, thereby the infield of water-heater water tank can arrange arbitrarily, water tank can be arranged in indoor, the problem of having avoided the water tank water to freeze.After adopting the technical program, solved the problem that water freezes in water-heater water tank and the heat collector, the maintenance rate of water heater is reduced greatly, water heater just can adapt to high-rise building user's needs like this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, flat medium circulation solar water heater, form by heat collector 1 and attemperater 6 two parts, upper header 2 and lower collector pipe 14 are installed in the shell of heat collector 1, on, thermal-arrest fin 3 is installed between the lower collector pipe, water inlet pipe 11 and outlet pipe 5 are installed on the attemperater 6, attemperater 6 tops are equipped with exhaust outlet 7, the bottom is equipped with sewage draining exit 10, attemperater 6 sides are equipped with electrically heated rod 8, and heat-exchange tube 9 is installed in attemperater 6, and the feed tube 4 of heat-exchange tube 9 is connected with the upper header 2 of heat collector, the drain pipe 13 of heat-exchange tube is connected with the lower collector pipe 14 of heat collector, and forced circulation pump 12 is installed on drain pipe 13.

Claims (1)

1.平板式介质循环太阳能热水器,由集热器(1)和保温水箱(6)两部分组成,集热器(1)的外壳内安装有上集管(2)和下集管(14),上、下集管之间安装有集热翅片(3),保温水箱(6)上安装有进水管(11)和出水管(5),保温水箱(6)顶部安装有排气口(7),底部安装有排污口(10),保温水箱(6)侧面安装有电加热棒(8),其特征在于:在保温水箱(6)内安装有热交换管(9),热交换管(9)的进液管(4)与集热器的上集管(2)连接,热交换管的出液管(13)与集热器的下集管(14)连接,在出液管(13)上安装有强制循环泵(12)。 1. The flat-plate medium circulation solar water heater consists of two parts: the heat collector (1) and the heat preservation water tank (6). The upper header (2) and the lower header (14) are installed in the shell of the heat collector (1) , heat collecting fins (3) are installed between the upper and lower headers, water inlet pipes (11) and water outlet pipes (5) are installed on the heat preservation water tank (6), and an exhaust port ( 7), a sewage outlet (10) is installed at the bottom, and an electric heating rod (8) is installed on the side of the thermal insulation water tank (6). It is characterized in that: a heat exchange tube (9) is installed in the thermal insulation water tank (6). The liquid inlet pipe (4) of (9) is connected with the upper header (2) of the heat collector, and the liquid outlet pipe (13) of the heat exchange pipe is connected with the lower header (14) of the heat collector. (13) is equipped with forced circulation pump (12). the
CN2010205665850U 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Panel type medium circulating solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN201903191U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205665850U CN201903191U (en) 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Panel type medium circulating solar water heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205665850U CN201903191U (en) 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Panel type medium circulating solar water heater

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CN201903191U true CN201903191U (en) 2011-07-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102393086A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-03-28 赵延斌 Integral pressure-bearing frost-resisting flat plate solar water heater
CN109838927A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 李明守 A kind of anti-incrustation apparatus for heating water by solar energy of intelligence

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102393086A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-03-28 赵延斌 Integral pressure-bearing frost-resisting flat plate solar water heater
CN109838927A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 李明守 A kind of anti-incrustation apparatus for heating water by solar energy of intelligence

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20110720

Termination date: 20121009