CN204663101U - A kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed - Google Patents
A kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204663101U CN204663101U CN201520219629.5U CN201520219629U CN204663101U CN 204663101 U CN204663101 U CN 204663101U CN 201520219629 U CN201520219629 U CN 201520219629U CN 204663101 U CN204663101 U CN 204663101U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- seed
- mesh plate
- wall
- moisture
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to crop seeds technical field of drying, relates to a kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed.It comprises storehouse body, knee wall, mesh plate, gas port, ventilation installation, seed is piled, gate, knee wall is arranged at storehouse body four inside wall lower position, mesh plate is horizontally placed on inside the body of storehouse, knee wall upper position and concordant with earth's surface line, eight gas ports are divided into four groups, often organize two, be arranged at storehouse body four side walls every upper lateral part left and right two positions respectively, ventilation installation moves towards form with ventilating duct underground and is arranged at the external side position in storehouse, seed heap is laid inside the body of storehouse, mesh plate upper position, gate is arranged at above the line of earth's surface, center ofthe position, body facade wall bottom, storehouse.The utility model has following features: storehouse is built simply, and dehydration is convenient, but can only to dewater use in the rainy day as high-moisture seed temporarily.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to crop seeds technical field of drying, relates to a kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed.
Background technology:
The seed of firm harvesting, moisture is up to 25-45%.The seed that moisture is so high, respiratory intensity is large, liberated heat and washiness, and seed very easily generates heat and goes mouldy, or the oxygen exhausted very soon in seed heap and to produce alcohol lethal because of anaerobic respiration, or runs into sub-zero temperature and to endure cold and dead.Therefore, in time seed must be carried out drying process, moisture content in it is reduced to the moisture standards of safety packaging and safe storage, with the germinating power keeping seed vigorous and growth vigor, improve seed quality, seed can be spent safely from gathering in the crops to the shelf-life sowed.Current rural area big farming household, to the seed just gathered in the crops, generally adopts natural seasoning, namely utilizes the sun to dry.But between seed harvest time, as continuous rainy weather, do not have again heated air drying machinery equipment, the high-moisture seed be accumulated in together will soon go bad.So, carry out high-moisture seed and to dewater preparation temporarily, very important.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is the Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse providing a kind of high-moisture seed for above-mentioned situation.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts:
A kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed, it comprises storehouse body, knee wall, mesh plate, gas port, ventilation installation, seed is piled, gate, storehouse body is bottom surface is foursquare square body brick wall storehouse, knee wall is strip parapet face, mesh plate is be provided with the square panel being uniformly distributed formula air vent, gas port is circular port, ventilation installation is made up of ventilating duct and blast fan, seed heap to fall apart Ji Pingmiandui for high-moisture seed, gate be by left and right two shop front and by rectangular two-sided door, knee wall is arranged at storehouse body four inside wall lower position, mesh plate is horizontally placed on inside the body of storehouse, knee wall upper position and concordant with earth's surface line, eight gas ports are divided into four groups, often organize two, be arranged at storehouse body four side walls every upper lateral part left and right two positions respectively, ventilation installation moves towards form with ventilating duct underground and is arranged at the external side position in storehouse, seed heap is laid inside the body of storehouse, mesh plate upper position, gate is arranged at above the line of earth's surface, center ofthe position, body facade wall bottom, storehouse.
The utility model, described storehouse body, adopts square body shape, its object is to: space availability ratio is high, fortune unloads seed more for convenience.Storehouse body is arranged at the design of below earth's surface line with bottom, its object is to: absorb underground heat, and the temperature being conducive to bottom gas collection layer raises.Described knee wall, its effect is: supporting network orifice plate.Described mesh plate, its effect: is make storehouse body interlayer board to use, and two-layer up and down by being divided into inside the body of storehouse, high-moisture seed is stacked on upper strata, and lower floor is gas collection layer; Two is that air vent by evenly arranging provides air-flow to seed heap.Described gas port, its effect is: hot gas seed being piled the water vapour come out and seed breathing generation leads storehouse in storehouse.Described ventilation installation, its ventilating duct entrance is arranged at centre position, body bottom surface, storehouse, after blast fan starts, extraneous dry air enters body bottom, storehouse gas collection layer through ventilating duct, and then it is inner to enter seed heap by mesh plate air vent, the steam in seed heap seed grain gap with breathe institute and produces heat and walk with upwelling hot flow zone, pile internal heat to avoid seed and gather and cause seed heating to be gone bad.Described seed heap, with the loose heap of aspect form, unsuitable compacting.
The utility model, owing to utilizing the air of external environment as drying and dehydrating medium, seed dehydration degree will affect by outside air relative humidity.In the rainy day, ambient atmosphere humidity is higher, thus seed moisture content can not be reduced to desirable degree of drying.Reason is, when the retention ability of seed and the water absorbing force of air reach balance, seed neither distributes moisture in air, and do not absorb water moisture from air yet.Therefore, adopt in this way to high-moisture seed dehydration, its degree of dehydration is restricted, and is that one guarantees seed stay-in-grade temporary measure in a short time.
The utility model has following features: storehouse is built simply, and dehydration is convenient, but can only to dewater use in the rainy day as high-moisture seed temporarily.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is Temporary Ventilation dehydration library structure schematic diagram, and its description of symbols: storehouse body 1, knee wall 2, mesh plate 3, gas port 4, ventilation installation 5, seed heap 6, earth's surface line 8, gas collection layer 9, " → " represents air-flow direction.
Fig. 2 is Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse front schematic view, its description of symbols: storehouse body 1, gas port 4, gate 7, earth's surface line 8.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed, it comprises storehouse body 1, knee wall 2, mesh plate 3, gas port 4, ventilation installation 5, seed heap 6, gate 7, storehouse body 1 for bottom surface be foursquare square body brick wall storehouse, knee wall 2 is strip parapet face, mesh plate 3 is uniformly distributed the square panel of formula air vent for being provided with, gas port 4 is circular port, ventilation installation 5 is made up of ventilating duct and blast fan, seed heap 6 to fall apart Ji Pingmiandui for high-moisture seed, gate 7 be by left and right two shop front and by rectangular two-sided door, knee wall 2 is arranged at storehouse body 1 four inside wall lower position, mesh plate 3 is horizontally placed on inside storehouse body 1, knee wall 2 upper position and concordant with earth's surface line 8, eight gas ports 4 are divided into four groups, often organize two, be arranged at storehouse body 1 four side walls every upper lateral part left and right two positions respectively, ventilation installation 5 moves towards form with ventilating duct underground and is arranged at storehouse body 1 outer fix, seed is piled 6 laid inside storehouse body 1, mesh plate 3 upper position, gate 7 is arranged at above earth's surface line 8, center ofthe position, storehouse body 1 facade wall bottom.
Claims (1)
1. the Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of a high-moisture seed, it is characterized in that: storehouse body is bottom surface is foursquare square body brick wall storehouse, knee wall is strip parapet face, mesh plate is be provided with the square panel being uniformly distributed formula air vent, gas port is circular port, ventilation installation is made up of ventilating duct and blast fan, seed heap to fall apart Ji Pingmiandui for high-moisture seed, gate be by left and right two shop front and by rectangular two-sided door, knee wall is arranged at storehouse body four inside wall lower position, mesh plate is horizontally placed on inside the body of storehouse, knee wall upper position and concordant with earth's surface line, eight gas ports are divided into four groups, often organize two, be arranged at storehouse body four side walls every upper lateral part left and right two positions respectively, ventilation installation moves towards form with ventilating duct underground and is arranged at the external side position in storehouse, seed heap is laid inside the body of storehouse, mesh plate upper position, gate is arranged at above the line of earth's surface, center ofthe position, body facade wall bottom, storehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520219629.5U CN204663101U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520219629.5U CN204663101U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204663101U true CN204663101U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=54133494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520219629.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204663101U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of Temporary Ventilation dehydration storehouse of high-moisture seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204663101U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105509425A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-04-20 | 福建省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Seed drying room and seed drying method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520219629.5U patent/CN204663101U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105509425A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-04-20 | 福建省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Seed drying room and seed drying method |
| CN105509425B (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2018-03-16 | 福建省农业科学院水稻研究所 | A kind of baked seed room and baked seed method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20160331 |