CN204640493U - A kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former - Google Patents
A kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former Download PDFInfo
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- CN204640493U CN204640493U CN201520191843.4U CN201520191843U CN204640493U CN 204640493 U CN204640493 U CN 204640493U CN 201520191843 U CN201520191843 U CN 201520191843U CN 204640493 U CN204640493 U CN 204640493U
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Abstract
A kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former, comprise blanking device, automatically transporting materials device, device for automatically molding and automatically go out brick device, device for automatically molding comprises forming frame, upper die component and lower mold assemblies, automatically go out brick device to comprise and send trigger and supporting plate, upper die component comprises the upper bolster be connected with lowering or hoisting gear and the patrix pressure head being located at upper bolster lower end, and upper die component also comprises the upper guide post being located at and forming frame running through straight down upper bolster; Lower mold assemblies involving vibrations platform, die shoe and the counterdie be located at above die shoe, lower mold assemblies also comprises and is somely located at lower guide pillar forming frame running through straight up die shoe, and the below of die shoe is provided with jacking apparatus; The die shoe part be positioned at below counterdie is provided with the opening for the hollow brick demoulding, send trigger immediately below opening.The utility model can not only make the concentricity of seaming chuck and counterdie adjust convenient, and the motion of seaming chuck and counterdie can be made more steady.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hollow brick brickmaking field, relates to a kind of hollow brick former, particularly a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former.
Background technology
In prior art, the primary structure of hollow brick making machine generally comprises feeding device, distribution device and shaped device etc., feeding device provides the compound be made up of raw materials such as cement, sand, stone flour and water, compound is uniformly distributed in shaped device by distribution device, and shaped device makes compound vibrating forming by the mode shaken and pressurize.Shaped device generally includes upper and lower die holder, counterdie and seaming chuck, is provided with dividing plate counterdie inner space being separated into multiple die cavity in counterdie, and seaming chuck is provided with and is arranged in die cavity to form the die mandrel of hollow brick through hole when cloth.Time shaping, seaming chuck and counterdie respectively from upper and lower both direction to the compound pressurization in mold framework, after hollow brick is shaping, counterdie is by upwards jack-up, and hollow brick is fallen on supporting plate and realized the demoulding.In prior art solutions, because the volume of seaming chuck and counterdie is very large, concentricity adjustment is more difficult, and when seaming chuck to press down with counterdie by jack-up, is elevated very not steady.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former is proposed, this hollow brick auto-dividing former can not only make the concentricity of seaming chuck and counterdie adjust convenient, and the motion of seaming chuck and counterdie can be made more steady.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former, comprise blanking device, automatically transporting materials device, device for automatically molding and automatically go out brick device, described blanking device is located at the side of device for automatically molding, described device for automatically molding comprises forming frame and the upper die component be located on forming frame and lower mold assemblies, the below that described automatically transporting materials device is located at blanking device is for by from blanking device feedstock transportation out in lower mold assemblies, described automatically go out brick device and comprise and be located at sending trigger and being located at below lower mold assemblies and send above trigger by the supporting plate for loading finished bricks sending trigger to carry, its feature is: described upper die component comprises the upper bolster that upper end is connected with the lowering or hoisting gear be located on forming frame and the patrix pressure head being located at upper bolster lower end, described upper die component also comprises and is somely located at upper guide post forming frame running through straight down upper bolster, described lower mold assemblies involving vibrations platform, the counterdie being located at the die shoe above shake table and being located at above die shoe, the die cavity of described counterdie is corresponding up and down with described patrix pressure head, described lower mold assemblies also comprises and is somely located at lower guide pillar forming frame running through straight up die shoe, and the below of described die shoe is provided with for the jacking apparatus by die shoe upwards jack-up, the described die shoe part be positioned at below counterdie is provided with the opening for the hollow brick demoulding, and described send trigger immediately below opening.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, described blanking device comprises blanking frame, be located at hopper with emptying door in blanking frame and for driving the driving hydraulic cylinder of emptying door folding, described emptying door is transferred by the feed opening of rotating shaft and hopper, one end of described driving hydraulic cylinder is connected with blanking frame, and the other end of described driving hydraulic cylinder is connected with described emptying door.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
Described automatically transporting materials device comprises just to the cloth frame of the feed opening of blanking device be connected for taking cloth frame to drive unit directly over described counterdie from the feed opening of blanking device with cloth frame; Described cloth frame comprises framework and the some rotating shafts be located at abreast bottom framework, and described rotating shaft is equipped with rake teeth, and described rotating shaft is provided with the driven wheel driving it to rotate blowing.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
Described drive unit is the double head oil cylinder being located at blanking device side, and described double head oil cylinder comprises the left push rod and right push rod that are located at cylinder body two ends, and described right push rod is towards counterdie, and described cloth frame is located at the movable end of described right push rod.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
Send trigger to comprise chain transfer and be located at the travel switch below die shoe; The upper surface of described shake table is provided with groove, and the chain of described chain transfer is positioned at groove, and chain is provided with the tray for holding supporting plate, and the upper surface of described tray is concordant with shake table.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
The quantity of described upper guide post and lower guide pillar is respectively 4.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
Also be provided with vibrating bin between described forming frame and upper die component, one end of described upper vibrating bin is connected with forming frame, and the other end of described upper vibrating bin is connected with described upper bolster.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
Also comprise for ground supporting plate being grabbed the described upper panel assembly sent on trigger, described upper panel assembly is located at and described send trigger side, and described upper panel assembly comprises the grasping plate mechanism being positioned at and sending the walking mechanism above trigger, the elevating mechanism driven by walking mechanism and be located at elevating mechanism lower end.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and the die cavity of described counterdie comprises several T-shaped die cavity unit, and the shape of described patrix pressure head is corresponding to die cavity unit.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
Described walking mechanism is linear electric motors, and described elevating mechanism is hydraulic cylinder, and the push rod of described hydraulic cylinder is towards ground, and the upper end of described hydraulic cylinder is connected with the moving body of linear electric motors, and described grasping plate mechanism is the manipulator driven by hydraulic system.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs,
Described jacking apparatus is 4 jacking cylinders being evenly distributed in below die shoe, and the cylinder body of described jacking cylinder fixes on the ground, and the push rod of jacking cylinder is connected with below die shoe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technique effect:
1, by arranging upper guide post and lower guide pillar, the concentricity of seaming chuck and counterdie can not only be made to adjust convenient, more accurate, and more steady when seaming chuck and counterdie can be made to rise and decline;
2, by arranging automatically transporting materials device, brick producing material can be transported in lower mode cavity rapidly, be convenient to save process time; By arrange in framework band rake teeth rotating shaft, the brick producing material in cloth frame can be put into counterdie equably, can make so shaping after hollow brick Mass Distribution more even;
3, by arranging double head oil cylinder, cloth frame fast, stably can be delivered to the top of counterdie, being convenient to the time saving processing;
4, the quantity of upper guide post and lower guide pillar is set to 4 respectively, more steady when seaming chuck and counterdie can be made further to rise and decline.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of C part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the blanking device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the device for automatically molding in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of counterdie die cavity of the present utility model;
The structural representation of the hollow brick of Fig. 8 obtained by the counterdie die cavity in Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, further describe concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art understands the utility model further, and do not form the restriction of its power.
Embodiment 1. 1 kinds of hollow brick auto-dividing formers, as shown in figures 1-8, comprise blanking device, automatically transporting materials device, device for automatically molding and automatically go out brick device, described blanking device is located at the side of device for automatically molding, described device for automatically molding comprises forming frame 5 and the upper die component be located on forming frame 5 and lower mold assemblies, the below that described automatically transporting materials device is located at blanking device is for by from blanking device feedstock transportation out in lower mold assemblies, described automatically go out brick device and comprise and be located at sending trigger 2 and being located at below lower mold assemblies and send above trigger by the supporting plate 14 for loading finished bricks sending trigger to carry, described upper die component comprises the upper bolster 53 that upper end is connected with the lowering or hoisting gear 52 be located on forming frame 5 and the patrix pressure head 54 being located at upper bolster lower end, described upper die component also comprises and is somely located at the upper guide post 51 forming frame running through straight down upper bolster, described lower mold assemblies involving vibrations platform 62, the counterdie 63 being located at the die shoe 69 above shake table 62 and being located at above die shoe, the die cavity 65 of described counterdie 63 is corresponding with described patrix pressure head about 54, described lower mold assemblies also comprises and is somely located at the lower guide pillar 60 forming frame 5 running through straight up die shoe, and the below of described die shoe 69 is provided with for the jacking apparatus by die shoe upwards jack-up, the described die shoe part be positioned at below counterdie is provided with the opening for the hollow brick demoulding, and described send trigger immediately below opening.
Described blanking device, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, comprising blanking frame 4, being located at hopper 42 with emptying door 43 in blanking frame and for driving the driving hydraulic cylinder 41 of emptying door folding, described emptying door 43 is transferred by the feed opening of rotating shaft and hopper, one end of described driving hydraulic cylinder 41 is connected with blanking frame 4, and the other end of described driving hydraulic cylinder is connected with described emptying door.Can adopt Artificial Control blanking, also can arrange inductive switch in the below of blanking device, inductive switch connection control device, can realize automatic blanking like this.
Described automatically transporting materials device 3, as shown in figures 1 and 3, comprises just to the cloth frame 33 of the feed opening of blanking device be connected for taking cloth frame to drive unit 31 directly over described counterdie from the feed opening of blanking device with cloth frame 33; Described cloth frame comprises framework and the some rotating shafts 34 be located at abreast bottom framework, and described rotating shaft is equipped with rake teeth, and described rotating shaft is provided with the driven wheel driving it to rotate blowing.Drive unit 31 is for being located at the double head oil cylinder of blanking device side, and described double head oil cylinder comprises the left push rod and right push rod that are located at cylinder body two ends, and described right push rod is towards counterdie, and described cloth frame 33 is located at the movable end of described right push rod.Enter cloth frame 33 from blanking device brick-making raw material out, deliver to directly over counterdie by drive unit 31 by cloth frame 33, rotated by driven wheel driven rotary axle, brick-making raw material is squeezed in the die cavity of counterdie by the rake teeth of rotation.
Described send trigger 2 as shown in Figure 1, comprises chain transfer and is located at the travel switch below die shoe; Be provided with groove at the upper surface of described shake table 62, the chain of described chain transfer is positioned at groove, and chain is provided with the tray for holding supporting plate 14, and the upper surface of described tray is concordant with shake table 62.When supporting plate 14 is delivered to immediately below counterdie by chain transfer, travel switch transfers signals to the controller of chain transfer, and controller makes chain transfer stop.Shake table 62 comprises the eccentric shaft driven by motor 64, and the rotation primarily of eccentric shaft produces vibration force.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the quantity of described upper guide post 51 and lower guide pillar 60 is set to 4 respectively.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, be also provided with vibrating bin 56 between described forming frame 5 and upper die component, one end of described upper vibrating bin 56 is connected with forming frame 5, and the other end of described upper vibrating bin 56 is connected with described upper bolster 53.
As further improvement of the present utility model, in order to improve the efficiency of upper plate, can arrange for ground supporting plate 14 is grabbed the described upper panel assembly sent on trigger, as Fig. 1 and as shown in Figure 2, described upper panel assembly is located at and described send trigger 2 side, described upper panel assembly comprises the walking mechanism 10 being positioned at and sending above trigger 2, the elevating mechanism 12 driven by walking mechanism and the grasping plate mechanism 13 being located at elevating mechanism lower end, described walking mechanism is linear electric motors, described elevating mechanism is hydraulic cylinder, the push rod of described hydraulic cylinder is towards ground, the upper end of described hydraulic cylinder is connected with the moving body 11 of linear electric motors, described grasping plate mechanism is the manipulator driven by hydraulic system.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the die cavity 65 of described counterdie 63 comprises several T-shaped die cavity unit 66, and the shape of described patrix pressure head 54 is corresponding to die cavity unit 66.It is shaping T-shaped hollow brick 68 in Fig. 8.
Described lowering or hoisting gear 52 is 4 hoist cylinders being located on forming frame 5, and the push rod of hoist cylinder is connected with upper bolster and drives upper bolster to be elevated.Jacking apparatus is 4 jacking cylinders 61 being evenly distributed in below die shoe, and the cylinder body of described jacking cylinder 61 fixes on the ground, and the push rod of jacking cylinder is connected with below die shoe.
The utility model can by arranging the action that controller controls blanking device, automatically transporting materials device, device for automatically molding and automatically goes out brick device.
Auxiliary material blanking device 42 and auxiliary material feeding device can also be set at the opposite side of device for automatically molding relative automatically transporting materials device.
Can also send trigger away from one end of panel assembly Lift-slab machine 7 is set, Lift-slab machine 7 is by from sending the supporting plate of the shaping hollow brick of trigger 2 placement to be out transported on fork truck 8.
Operation principle of the present utility model: after device for automatically molding completes brickmaking operation, the demoulding to be carried out to the hollow brick in the die cavity of counterdie, by jacking cylinder 61 by die shoe upwards jack-up, patrix pressure head 54 presses down the hollow brick in die cavity relatively, is depressed into by hollow brick on the supporting plate below die shoe.Owing to being provided with upper guide post and lower guide pillar, the concentricity of seaming chuck and counterdie can not only be made to adjust convenient, more accurate, and more steady when seaming chuck and counterdie can be made to rise and decline.After the hollow brick demoulding completes, start chain transfer and the supporting plate being loaded with hollow brick is transported on Lift-slab machine 7, be transported to the enterprising storehouse of fork truck 8 by Lift-slab machine 7 and store.
Claims (10)
1. a hollow brick auto-dividing former, comprise blanking device, automatically transporting materials device, device for automatically molding and automatically go out brick device, described blanking device is located at the side of device for automatically molding, described device for automatically molding comprises forming frame and the upper die component be located on forming frame and lower mold assemblies, the below that described automatically transporting materials device is located at blanking device is for by from blanking device feedstock transportation out in lower mold assemblies, described automatically go out brick device and comprise and be located at sending trigger and being located at below lower mold assemblies and send above trigger by the supporting plate for loading finished bricks sending trigger to carry, it is characterized in that: described upper die component comprises the upper bolster that upper end is connected with the lowering or hoisting gear be located on forming frame and the patrix pressure head being located at upper bolster lower end, described upper die component also comprises and is somely located at upper guide post forming frame running through straight down upper bolster, described lower mold assemblies involving vibrations platform, the counterdie being located at the die shoe above shake table and being located at above die shoe, the die cavity of described counterdie is corresponding up and down with described patrix pressure head, described lower mold assemblies also comprises and is somely located at lower guide pillar forming frame running through straight up die shoe, and the below of described die shoe is provided with for the jacking apparatus by die shoe upwards jack-up, the described die shoe part be positioned at below counterdie is provided with the opening for the hollow brick demoulding, and described send trigger immediately below opening.
2. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blanking device comprises blanking frame, be located at hopper with emptying door in blanking frame and for driving the driving hydraulic cylinder of emptying door folding, described emptying door is transferred by the feed opening of rotating shaft and hopper, one end of described driving hydraulic cylinder is connected with blanking frame, and the other end of described driving hydraulic cylinder is connected with described emptying door.
3. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatically transporting materials device comprises just to the cloth frame of the feed opening of blanking device be connected for taking cloth frame to drive unit directly over described counterdie from the feed opening of blanking device with cloth frame; Described cloth frame comprises framework and the some rotating shafts be located at abreast bottom framework, and described rotating shaft is equipped with rake teeth, and described rotating shaft is provided with the driven wheel driving it to rotate blowing.
4. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described drive unit is the double head oil cylinder being located at blanking device side, described double head oil cylinder comprises the left push rod and right push rod that are located at cylinder body two ends, described right push rod is towards counterdie, and described cloth frame is located at the movable end of described right push rod.
5. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to claim 1, is characterized in that: send trigger to comprise chain transfer and be located at the travel switch below die shoe; The upper surface of described shake table is provided with groove, and the chain of described chain transfer is positioned at groove, and chain is provided with the tray for holding supporting plate, and the upper surface of described tray is concordant with shake table.
6. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: the quantity of described upper guide post and lower guide pillar is respectively 4.
7. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: between described forming frame and upper die component, be also provided with vibrating bin, one end of described upper vibrating bin is connected with forming frame, and the other end of described upper vibrating bin is connected with described upper bolster.
8. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: also comprise for ground supporting plate being grabbed the described upper panel assembly sent on trigger, described upper panel assembly is located at and described send trigger side, and described upper panel assembly comprises the grasping plate mechanism being positioned at and sending the walking mechanism above trigger, the elevating mechanism driven by walking mechanism and be located at elevating mechanism lower end.
9. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the die cavity of described counterdie comprises several T-shaped die cavity unit, and the shape of described patrix pressure head is corresponding to die cavity unit.
10. a kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described jacking apparatus is 4 jacking cylinders being evenly distributed in below die shoe, the cylinder body of described jacking cylinder fixes on the ground, and the push rod of jacking cylinder is connected with below die shoe.
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| CN201520191843.4U CN204640493U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of hollow brick auto-dividing former |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105621095A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-01 | 常熟通江机械有限公司 | Road edge stone discharging device of road edge stone forming machine |
| CN106994738A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-01 | 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 | A kind of hollow brick shaping blanking device |
| CN108608587A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽昆蒙新型建材有限公司 | A kind of hollow brick production auto-dividing device |
| CN109702883A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆大学 | A kind of single mold ground heating floor automatic production device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201520191843.4U patent/CN204640493U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105621095A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-01 | 常熟通江机械有限公司 | Road edge stone discharging device of road edge stone forming machine |
| CN106994738A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-01 | 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 | A kind of hollow brick shaping blanking device |
| CN108608587A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽昆蒙新型建材有限公司 | A kind of hollow brick production auto-dividing device |
| CN109702883A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆大学 | A kind of single mold ground heating floor automatic production device |
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