CN204640485U - A kind of forming machine for making building brick - Google Patents
A kind of forming machine for making building brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204640485U CN204640485U CN201520354879.XU CN201520354879U CN204640485U CN 204640485 U CN204640485 U CN 204640485U CN 201520354879 U CN201520354879 U CN 201520354879U CN 204640485 U CN204640485 U CN 204640485U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- scraper plate
- slide block
- collecting chamber
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of forming machine for making building brick, comprise pay-off, pay-off is connected with frame; The base plate of frame installs compaction device, mould placed by the supporting plate of compaction device, the first oil cylinder on the crossbeam of frame is connected with pressure head, and the position of the second oil cylinder on the column of frame is corresponding with supporting plate; Sweeper is provided with below the conveyer belt of pay-off; The crank of sweeper is connected with rocking bar, rocking bar is connected with scraper plate, and scraper plate is connected with slide block, and slide block is flexibly connected with support, axle is provided with in the cavity of slide block, axle is connected with scraper plate, is provided with projection outside cavity, and the top of the column of support is provided with top board, the inner side of the rectangular cavity of top board is provided with guide rail, the collecting chamber of top board is connected with support, and collecting chamber is taper, and collecting chamber is connected with carrier pipe.The mortar in this forming machine, conveyer belt adhered to can well be cleared up, and the mortar of cleaning can be collected, and avoids waste.And labour cost is low, efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of forming machine for building, particularly a kind of forming machine for making building brick.
Background technology
when building brick brick is shaping, usually with belt conveyor, mortar is transported in mould, then uses pressure head compacting, make mould brick.Because mortar is stickum, be easy to the belt surface sticking to belt conveyor in transportation, the mortar sticking to belt working face can increase the load of drum drive motor, and energy consumption is large, reduces the efficiency making tape transport; Therefore need to clear up the mortar on belt, at present the general mortar adopted on manpower cleaning belt, labor cleaning's efficiency is low, and easily occurs accident.Also have and fix scraper plate in conveyer belt one end, belt is through scraper plate place, the mortar sticked on belt is struck off by scraper plate, but mode cleaning effect is bad in this, the mortar sticked on belt often can not be cleaned, and the mortar scraped can not be collected, and causes waste, mortar is sprinkled upon ground, pollutes working environment.
Utility model content
the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of forming machine for making building brick.The mortar sticked in the utility model on belt can be cleaned, and cleaning effect is good, the mortar scraped can also be collected, avoid waste, optimize working environment.And labour cost is low, efficiency is high.
the technical solution of the utility model: a kind of forming machine for making building brick, comprise pay-off, pay-off is connected with frame, the base plate of described frame installs compaction device, and compaction device is provided with supporting plate, and mould placed by supporting plate, and the crossbeam of frame is provided with the first oil cylinder, and the first oil cylinder is connected with pressure head, and the column of frame is provided with the second oil cylinder, and the position of the second oil cylinder is corresponding with supporting plate, described pay-off comprises conveyer belt, is provided with sweeper below conveyer belt, described sweeper comprises crank, crank is connected with rocking bar, rocking bar is connected with scraper plate, scraper plate is connected with slide block, slide block is flexibly connected with support, described slide block is provided with cavity, the left side wall of cavity is provided with clutch shaft bearing, right side wall is provided with the second bearing, axle is provided with between clutch shaft bearing and the second bearing, axle is connected with scraper plate, the outside of left side wall and right side wall is provided with 2-5 projection, described support comprises column, the top of column is provided with top board, top board is provided with rectangular cavity, the left plate of rectangular cavity and the inner side of right plate are provided with the guide rail with male cooperation, collecting chamber is provided with on the downside of described top board, the side plate of described collecting chamber is connected with the top board of support, described collecting chamber is taper, collecting chamber is connected with carrier pipe.
aforesaid for making in the forming machine of building brick, the top of described scraper plate is taper.
compared with prior art, the utility model is by being connected rocking bar with scraper plate, rocking bar is connected with crank, scraper plate is connected with slide block, projection on slide block can along the guide rail movement of support, after the running of drive unit driving crank is dynamic, slide block will move back and forth along the guide rail on support, scraper plate also can move back and forth with slide block, relative motion will be produced with the conveyer belt of conveying device after scraper plate motion, compared with fixing scraper plate, when scraper plate and conveyer belt relative motion, viscous material is more easily cleaned, cleaning effect is better, do not need labor cleaning, labour cost can be reduced, and the efficiency of cleaning is high.In slide block, arrange cavity, and install bearing and axle, scraper plate is connected with axle, can make like this, in scraper process, to acutangulate between scraper plate and belt, make viscous material be more prone to be cleaned, cleaning effect is better.After viscous material is cleaned, the bearing of cylinder can not be made to block, thus avoid cylinder and do not turn and make preventing belt from scratches; Effectively can also reduce the load of drive motors, ensure the transfer efficiency of conveyer belt, and energy consumption be low.Arrange rectangular cavity, the material that scraper plate can be made to scrape can fall into collecting chamber through rectangular cavity, then the viscous material in collecting chamber is flowed to conveying device again through carrier pipe, avoids material waste, avoids material to fall simultaneously and pollutes working environment on the ground.Collecting chamber is set to taper, the material scraped through scraper plate can be made to flow in carrier pipe along the inwall tilted, use the carrier pipe of small diameter just the material scraped can be transported, take up room little, also cost-saved.The outside of left side wall and right side wall is provided with 2-5 projection, and the guide rail of Bracket setting and male cooperation, when multiple projection is moved together along multiple guide rail, the athletic meeting of slide block is more stable.The top of scraper plate is set to taper, and the end of such scraper plate can be sharper, makes cleaning effect better.Column is installed the second oil cylinder, and the second oil cylinder can position supporting plate, easy to operate, is easy to realize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is the connection diagram of scraper plate and slide block;
fig. 3 is the structural representation of motion process middle scraper;
fig. 4 is the another kind of structural representation of motion process middle scraper;
fig. 5 is the structural representation of support;
fig. 6 is the structural representation of left plate.
being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-conveyer belt, 2-sweeper, 3-crank, 4-rocking bar, 5-scraper plate, 6-slide block, 7-support, 8-cavity, 9-left side wall, 10-clutch shaft bearing, 11-right side wall, 12-second bearing, 13-axle, , 14-is protruding, 15-column, 16-top board, 17-rectangular cavity, 18-left plate, 19-right plate, 20-guide rail, 21-collecting chamber, 22-side plate, 23-carrier pipe, 24-pay-off, 25-frame, 26-base plate, 27-compaction device, 28-supporting plate, 29-mould, 30-crossbeam, 31-first oil cylinder, 32-pressure head, 33-column, 34-second oil cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, but not as the foundation limited the utility model.
embodiment.For making a forming machine for building brick, form as shown in figures 1 to 6, comprise pay-off 24, pay-off 24 is connected with frame 25, the base plate 26 of described frame 25 installs compaction device 27, compaction device 27 is provided with supporting plate 28, supporting plate 28 is placed mould 29, the crossbeam 30 of frame 25 is provided with the first oil cylinder 31, first oil cylinder 31 is connected with pressure head 32, the position that the column 33 of frame 25 is provided with the second oil cylinder 34, second oil cylinder 34 is corresponding with supporting plate 28, described pay-off 24 comprises conveyer belt 1, is provided with sweeper 2 below conveyer belt 1, described sweeper 2 comprises crank 3, crank 3 is connected with rocking bar 4, rocking bar 4 is connected with scraper plate 5, scraper plate 5 is connected with slide block 6, slide block 6 is flexibly connected with support 7, described slide block 6 is provided with cavity 8, the left side wall 9 of cavity 8 is provided with clutch shaft bearing 10, right side wall 11 is provided with the second bearing 12, axle 13 is provided with between clutch shaft bearing 10 and the second bearing 12, axle 13 is connected with scraper plate 5, the outside of left side wall 9 and right side wall 11 is provided with 2-5 protruding 14, described support 7 comprises column 15, the top of column 15 is provided with top board 16, top board 16 is provided with rectangular cavity 17, the left plate 18 of rectangular cavity 17 and the inner side of right plate 19 are provided with and protruding 14 guide rails 20 coordinated, collecting chamber 21 is provided with on the downside of described top board 16, the side plate 22 of described collecting chamber 21 is connected with the top board 16 of support 7, described collecting chamber 21 is taper, collecting chamber 21 is connected with carrier pipe 23.The top of described scraper plate 5 is taper.
operation principle: during feeding, conveying device 24 works, regulate the second oil cylinder 34 simultaneously, thus supporting plate 28 is positioned and is fixed on compaction device 27, mould 29 is moved to the edge of supporting plate 28, make the mortar in conveying device 24 can enter in mould 29, after filling mortar in mould 29, mould 29 is moved in supporting plate 28, until the center of the center of pressure head 32 and mould 29 point-blank, then regulate the first oil cylinder 31, make pressure head 32 downwards and upwards back and forth movement, until the mortar in mould 29 is compacted, reach the standard that brick is shaping.Conveying device 24 work time, the drive unit of cranking lever 3, crank 3 drives rocking bar 4 to move, the scraper plate 5 that cavity 8 axis 13 connects toward the lopsidedness of cavity 8, as shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4, makes scraper plate 5 and conveyer belt 1 acutangulate under the effect of rocking bar 4, then scraper plate 5 travels forward along the guide rail 20 on support 7 under the effect of rocking bar 4 with slide block 6, mortar on conveyer belt 1 scrapes by scraper plate 5, and the mortar scraped enters in collecting chamber 21 through rectangular cavity 17, then delivers to conveying device through carrier pipe 23.When slide block 6 moves to the terminal of guide rail 20, scraper plate 5 tilts toward the opposite side of cavity 8 under the effect of rocking bar 4, as shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 3, scraper plate 5 and conveyer belt 1 are acutangulated, then scraper plate 5 back moves along the guide rail 20 on support 7 under the effect of rocking bar 4 with slide block 6, mortar on conveyer belt 1 scrapes by scraper plate 5, and the mortar scraped enters in collecting chamber 21 through rectangular cavity 17, then delivers to conveying device through carrier pipe 23.For making cleaning effect better, in the present embodiment, adjustable drive unit makes the speed of crank 3 be greater than the speed of conveyer belt 1, when conveyer belt 1 is identical with slide block 6 direction of motion, scrape one time again when back can be moved by scraper plate 1 by the conveyer belt section that scraper plate 1 was scraped when direction is identical, cleaning effect is good.When conveyer belt 1 is contrary with slide block 6 direction of motion, relative velocity is comparatively large, and the mortar sticked on conveyer belt 1 is easily scraped, and cleaning effect is better.
Claims (2)
1. for making a forming machine for building brick, it is characterized in that: comprise pay-off (24), pay-off (24) is connected with frame (25), the base plate (26) of described frame (25) installs compaction device (27), compaction device (27) is provided with supporting plate (28), supporting plate (28) is placed mould (29), the crossbeam (30) of frame (25) is provided with the first oil cylinder (31), first oil cylinder (31) is connected with pressure head (32), the column (33) of frame (25) is provided with the second oil cylinder (34), and the position of the second oil cylinder (34) is corresponding with supporting plate (28), described pay-off (24) comprises conveyer belt (1), and conveyer belt (1) below is provided with sweeper (2), described sweeper (2) comprises crank (3), crank (3) is connected with rocking bar (4), rocking bar (4) is connected with scraper plate (5), scraper plate (5) is connected with slide block (6), slide block (6) is flexibly connected with support (7), described slide block (6) is provided with cavity (8), the left side wall (9) of cavity (8) is provided with clutch shaft bearing (10), right side wall (11) is provided with the second bearing (12), axle (13) is provided with between clutch shaft bearing (10) and the second bearing (12), axle (13) is connected with scraper plate (5), the outside of left side wall (9) and right side wall (11) is provided with 2-5 protruding (14), described support (7) comprises column (15), the top of column (15) is provided with top board (16), top board (16) is provided with rectangular cavity (17), the left plate (18) of rectangular cavity (17) and the inner side of right plate (19) are provided with the guide rail (20) coordinated with protruding (14), described top board (16) downside is provided with collecting chamber (21), the side plate (22) of described collecting chamber (21) is connected with the top board (16) of support (7), described collecting chamber (21) is taper, collecting chamber (21) is connected with carrier pipe (23).
2. the forming machine for making building brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described scraper plate (5) is taper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520354879.XU CN204640485U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | A kind of forming machine for making building brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520354879.XU CN204640485U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | A kind of forming machine for making building brick |
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CN204640485U true CN204640485U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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ID=54093263
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CN201520354879.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204640485U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | A kind of forming machine for making building brick |
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CN (1) | CN204640485U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104891137A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 湖州市千金宝云机械铸件有限公司 | Block machine for construction |
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201520354879.XU patent/CN204640485U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104891137A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 湖州市千金宝云机械铸件有限公司 | Block machine for construction |
CN104891137B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-03-01 | 温州大学 | A kind of building block forming machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20160528 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |