CN204616839U - A kind of utilize disease fungus to prevent and treat pest lure dye device and bacterium powder sprinkler - Google Patents

A kind of utilize disease fungus to prevent and treat pest lure dye device and bacterium powder sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204616839U
CN204616839U CN201520165347.1U CN201520165347U CN204616839U CN 204616839 U CN204616839 U CN 204616839U CN 201520165347 U CN201520165347 U CN 201520165347U CN 204616839 U CN204616839 U CN 204616839U
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China
Prior art keywords
disease fungus
calico
bacterium powder
prevent
upper cover
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520165347.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
狄雪塬
杨茂发
严斌
邹晓
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of utilize disease fungus to prevent and treat pest lure dye device and bacterium powder sprinkler, this lures dye device to comprise upper cover (1.5) and base (1.6), upper cover (1.5) top is provided with extendible hook (1.1), calico (1.4) is surrounded by between upper cover (1.5) and base (1.6), spray at the outer surface of calico (1.4) and have disease fungus bacterium powder, the inner space central authorities that calico (1.4) surrounds are provided with high-pressure sodium lamp (1.2).The utility model can select corresponding disease fungus according to the monoid difference of prevented and treated insect, selectivity can be played strong, infect the effect that scope is wide, effectively eliminate target pest, this kind of pests control mode is the one in biological control, can not cause any pollution to environment; Secondly, the utility model can avoid adult larva, insect beneficial insect lures the defect of going out together, protects the natural equilibrium of ecotope widely.

Description

A kind of utilize disease fungus to prevent and treat pest lure dye device and bacterium powder sprinkler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light and lures dye device, especially utilizes narrow spectrum disease fungus to contaminate device and bacterium powder sprinkler to prevent and treat luring of pest.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, the demand of the mankind to agricultural product such as vegetables is increasing, early has many places to bring into use green house to plant vegetables in improper season and solves nervous market supply.Green house microhabitat restoration is special, has occurred many insects affecting productivity effect, as tomato moth, Oeobia undalis, Bemisia tabaci etc., in order to ensure the green non-pollution of agricultural product, most of peasant household mainly adopts light to lure collection to administer Field Pests, but effect is not very desirable.At present, the field lamp that market is supplied lures apparatus structure too single, principle be utilize night major part insect the taxis of light is lured and implements to catch and kill, now at each Vegetable Base, in plastic greenhouse, all adopt this kind of lamp to lure device.Although this kind lures mode set to employ decades, technology maturation, also can effectively catch, trapping Field Pests, as hawkmoth, leaf miner, prodenia litura etc., but what be worth proposition is also murdered many beneficial insect, as Chrysopa, insect pollinator, natural enemy insect etc., therefore, this kind lures the ecological natural equilibrium of mode set heavy damage, be unfavorable for effectively carrying out of biological control, trapping result loses more than gain often, and this kind relies on merely the method for light trap also comprehensive not, predating efficiency can only be had for the insect with taxis, but as some stinkbug, weevils etc. are not had a Phototactic insects and just cannot be eliminated yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of structure simple, and easy to operate the luring of disease fungus control pest that utilize contaminates device and bacterium powder sprinkler, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of utilize disease fungus prevent and treat pest lure dye device, comprise upper cover and base, upper tops is provided with extendible hook, calico is surrounded by between upper cover and base, spray at the outer surface of calico and have disease fungus bacterium powder, the inner space central authorities surrounded at calico are provided with high-pressure sodium lamp.
Described high-pressure sodium lamp is arranged in cloche, and cloche is made by borosilicate material, and therefore cloche effectively can completely cut off ultraviolet that high-pressure sodium lamp produces to disease fungus bacterium powder attenuated activity and murder effect.
Described calico is formed by weaving by activated carbon fiber fabric, therefore has stronger adsorption capacity, can adsorb disease fungus bacterium powder to greatest extent, increases insect and infect probability.
A kind of and above-mentioned lure contaminate device with the use of bacterium powder sprinkler, this bacterium powder sprinkler can be used to the bacteria powder amount of supplementing in time on calico, keep the infecting potential of bacterium powder, this bacterium powder sprinkler comprises bend pipe, the oral area on bend pipe top is provided with dust nozzle, bend pipe is provided with storage powder box near dust nozzle place, pressurizing ball is set at the oral area of bend pipe bottom, the air inlet of pressurizing ball is provided with air-breathing lock, in the bend pipe between storage powder box and pressurizing ball, is provided with adverse current lock.
Described dust nozzle is round sieve shower nozzle, and the diameter of each sieve aperture is 3 ~ 5mm, and the bacterial strain powder that can make to be injected on calico is more even, increases quantity and probability that insect infects.
The exit of storage powder box is provided with manual switch, effectively can controls bacterium powder emitted dose.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the utility model has the advantage of: the utility model can select corresponding disease fungus according to the monoid difference will preventing and treating insect, selectivity can be played strong, the effect that infection scope is wide, effectively eliminate target pest, and any pollution can not be caused to environment; Secondly, the utility model can avoid adult larva, insect beneficial insect lure together go out defect, protect the natural equilibrium of ecotope widely.In addition, it is raw-material cloche that the utility model adds last layer by borosilicate around lamp source, and effective solution ultraviolet is to disease fungus bacterium powder attenuated activity and murder effect, greatly improves the deficiency that conventional lights lures device.
accompanying drawing illustrates,
Fig. 1 is the structural representation luring dye device in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bacterium powder sprinkler in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1.1-links up with; 1.2-high-pressure sodium lamp; 1.3-cloche; 1.4-calico; 1.5-upper cover; 1.6-base; 2.1-dust nozzle; 2.2-stores up powder box; 2.3-adverse current lock; 2.4-pressurizing ball; 2.5-air-breathing lock; 2.6-bend pipe.
embodiment,
In order to make the utility model object, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment of the present utility model: what utilize disease fungus control pest lures the structural representation of dye device as shown in Figure 1, comprise upper cover 1.5 and base 1.6, upper cover 1.5 top is provided with extendible hook 1.1, calico 1.4 is surrounded by between upper cover 1.5 and base 1.6, spray at the outer surface of calico 1.4 and have disease fungus bacterium powder, the inner space central authorities surrounded at calico 1.4 are provided with high-pressure sodium lamp 1.2.
Further, described high-pressure sodium lamp 1.2 is arranged in cloche 1.3, and cloche 1.3 is made by borosilicate material, and therefore cloche 1.3 effectively can completely cut off the ultraviolet of high-pressure sodium lamp 1.2 generation to disease fungus bacterium powder attenuated activity and the effect killed.
Further, described calico 1.4 is formed by weaving by activated carbon fiber fabric, therefore has stronger adsorption capacity, can adsorb disease fungus bacterium powder to greatest extent, increases insect and infect probability.
A kind of and above-mentioned lure contaminate device with the use of bacterium powder sprinkler, this bacterium powder sprinkler can be used to the bacteria powder amount of supplementing in time on calico 1.4, keep the infecting potential of bacterium powder, the structural representation of this bacterium powder sprinkler as shown in Figure 2, comprise bend pipe 2.6, the oral area on bend pipe 2.6 top is provided with dust nozzle 2.1, bend pipe 2.6 is provided with storage powder box 2.2 near dust nozzle 2.1 place, at the oral area of bend pipe 2.6 bottom, pressurizing ball 2.4 is set, the air inlet of pressurizing ball 2.4 is provided with air-breathing lock 2.5, adverse current lock 2.3 is provided with in bend pipe 2.6 between storage powder box 2.2 and pressurizing ball 2.4.
Further, described dust nozzle 2.1 is round sieve shower nozzle, and the diameter of each sieve aperture is 3 ~ 5mm, and the bacterial strain powder that can make to be injected on calico 1.4 is more even, increases quantity and probability that insect infects.
Further, the exit of storage powder box 2.2 is provided with manual switch, effectively can controls bacterium powder emitted dose.
Adopt the utility model to carry out light when luring dye, the plug of dye device will be lured to switch on power, and use bacterium powder sprinkler to spray bacterium powder on calico 1.4 every half an hour.The utility model structure is simple; be easy to operation; adapt to different field environments for use; insect is infected by utilizing narrow spectrum disease fungus; greatly improve the efficiency of field kill pests, advantageously in the protection to natural environment, also reduce end user workers and peasants' medicine kill pests simultaneously and bring manpower; material resources, the waste in financial resources.
The above; be only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the scope that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. one kind utilize disease fungus prevent and treat pest lure dye device, comprise upper cover (1.5) and base (1.6), it is characterized in that: upper cover (1.5) top is provided with extendible hook (1.1), calico (1.4) is surrounded by between upper cover (1.5) and base (1.6), spray at the outer surface of calico (1.4) and have disease fungus bacterium powder, the inner space central authorities that calico (1.4) surrounds are provided with high-pressure sodium lamp (1.2).
2. according to claim 1 utilize disease fungus prevent and treat pest lure dye device, it is characterized in that: described high-pressure sodium lamp (1.2) is arranged in cloche (1.3).
3. according to claim 2 utilize disease fungus prevent and treat pest lure dye device, it is characterized in that: described cloche (1.3) is made by borosilicate material.
4. according to claim 1 utilize disease fungus prevent and treat pest lure dye device, it is characterized in that: described calico (1.4) is formed by weaving by activated carbon fiber fabric.
5. one kind with described in Claims 1 to 4 any one utilize disease fungus prevent and treat pest lure contaminate device with the use of bacterium powder sprinkler, comprise bend pipe (2.6), it is characterized in that: the oral area on bend pipe (2.6) top is provided with dust nozzle (2.1), at bend pipe (2.6), upper close dust nozzle (2.1) place is provided with storage powder box (2.2), at the oral area of bend pipe (2.6) bottom, pressurizing ball (2.4) is set, the air inlet of pressurizing ball (2.4) is provided with air-breathing lock (2.5), adverse current lock (2.3) is provided with in bend pipe (2.6) between storage powder box (2.2) and pressurizing ball (2.4).
6. bacterium powder sprinkler according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described dust nozzle (2.1) is round sieve shower nozzle, and the diameter of each sieve aperture is 3 ~ 5mm.
7. bacterium powder sprinkler according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the exit of storage powder box (2.2) is provided with manual switch.
CN201520165347.1U 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 A kind of utilize disease fungus to prevent and treat pest lure dye device and bacterium powder sprinkler Expired - Fee Related CN204616839U (en)

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CN201520165347.1U CN204616839U (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 A kind of utilize disease fungus to prevent and treat pest lure dye device and bacterium powder sprinkler

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106070132A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 贵州大学 Novel wind-proof rain portable insect attraction device
CN106305666A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-11 广西大学 Solar insecticidal lamp for preventing and controlling allomyrina dichotoma
CN108271596A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-07-13 广州蛰龙生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of entomogenous fungi breeding release device
CN113349181A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-07 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Insect-attracting and fungus-spraying integrated insect-killing system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106070132A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-09 贵州大学 Novel wind-proof rain portable insect attraction device
CN106305666A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-11 广西大学 Solar insecticidal lamp for preventing and controlling allomyrina dichotoma
CN108271596A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-07-13 广州蛰龙生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of entomogenous fungi breeding release device
CN113349181A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-07 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Insect-attracting and fungus-spraying integrated insect-killing system
CN113349181B (en) * 2021-06-18 2023-04-28 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Insect attracting and fungus spraying integrated insect killing system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150909

Termination date: 20180324