CN204612382U - Heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying - Google Patents

Heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204612382U
CN204612382U CN201520286678.0U CN201520286678U CN204612382U CN 204612382 U CN204612382 U CN 204612382U CN 201520286678 U CN201520286678 U CN 201520286678U CN 204612382 U CN204612382 U CN 204612382U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
hothouse
glossy ganoderma
conveyance conduit
hot gas
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CN201520286678.0U
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Inventor
李娟�
张万超
梁正杰
易思荣
李品明
陈强
焦雁翔
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Kang Ze scientific and technological development Co., Ltd of Chongqing City
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CHONGQING INSTITUTE OF PHARMACEUTICAL PLANT
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of glossy ganoderma drying in heat-supply type drying unit, comprise drying baker and be located at the hothouse in drying baker, level course frame is provided with in described hothouse, the middle part of level course frame is fixed with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with motor, hothouse is communicated with hot gas conveyance conduit, hot gas conveyance conduit is connected with heating system, described hothouse is communicated with waste heat recovery case, waste heat recovery case is connected with blower fan by waste heat recovery pipe, the top of drying baker is provided with hydrofuge valve and the weep hole being communicated with hothouse, described weep hole is by hydrofuge Valve controlling, the connectivity part of described hothouse and hot gas conveyance conduit is provided with wind deflector, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel structure, dry the good glossy ganoderma of all even drying effect drying in heat-supply type drying unit.

Description

Heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying
Technical field
The utility model belongs to glossy ganoderma drying device field, particularly relate to a kind of glossy ganoderma drying in heat-supply type drying unit.
Background technology
Glossy ganoderma is as the Chinese tradition valuable ingredient of traditional Chinese medicine having thousands of years medicinal histories, possesses very high medical value, containing polysaccharide, ucleosides, furan derivative, steroid ferment class, alkaloids, protein, polypeptide, amino acids, triterpenes, sequiterpene, organic germanium, inorganic salts etc. in the fructification of Ganoderma, mycelium and spore.GL-B is one of principle active component of glossy ganoderma, has antitumor, immunological regulation, hypoglycemic, anti-oxidant, reducing blood lipid and anti-aging effects.Triterpenes contained by glossy ganoderma not lower over one hundred kind, wherein based on tetracyclic triterpenes, the bitter taste of glossy ganoderma is relevant with contained triterpenes.Triterpenes is also one of active ingredient of glossy ganoderma, has CDCC to human liver cancer cell, also can suppress the release of histamine, has hepatoprotective effect and has anti-allergic effects etc.
After glossy ganoderma has been plucked, a series of processing need be carried out, it is important procedure of processing that the drying of glossy ganoderma dewaters, glossy ganoderma is drying also claims to dry, dewater processing etc., and it is under the prerequisite guaranteeing product quality indicator (color, shape, nutrition etc.), utilizes external heat, thalline hot water is impelled to divide the technical process of evaporation, glossy ganoderma drying is divided into drying dries with equipment, and the time of drying is oversize, cannot meet industrial requirement.But glossy ganoderma drying equipment is little at present, the glossy ganoderma drying equipment of existing existence is all generally adopt hot drying technology to dry glossy ganoderma, but the dry drying plant of existing glossy ganoderma still has the following disadvantages: 1. Rapid Thermal is dried and easily caused glossy ganoderma Local Dry humidity uneven, and glossy ganoderma is ftractureed; 2. adopt xeothermic oven dry, high to equipment requirement, energy consumption is large; 3. existing drying equipment many employings manual operation, random large, the glossy ganoderma later stage quality monitoring of producing is bothered very much, easily causes defect rate high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel structure, dry the good glossy ganoderma of all even drying effect drying in heat-supply type drying unit.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme: the heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying, comprise drying baker and be located at the hothouse in drying baker, level course frame is provided with in described hothouse, the middle part of level course frame is fixed with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with motor, hothouse is communicated with hot gas conveyance conduit, hot gas conveyance conduit is connected with heating system, described hothouse is communicated with waste heat recovery case, waste heat recovery case is connected with blower fan by waste heat recovery pipe, the top of drying baker is provided with hydrofuge valve and the weep hole being communicated with hothouse, described weep hole is by hydrofuge Valve controlling, the connectivity part of described hothouse and hot gas conveyance conduit is provided with wind deflector.
The principle of this programme is such: first evenly spread by glossy ganoderma on the level course frame in hothouse, heating system is started working, utilize the heat that heating system produces, be sent in hothouse by hot gas conveyance conduit, the thermal current of circulation is formed rapidly under the suction of blower fan, then under the effect of vertical and horizontal wind deflector, air-flow and hot gas conveyance conduit is made to form equality, the flowing intersected, make air-flow obtain heat and become hot blast, through the glossy ganoderma on level course frame in hothouse, make it be heated, moisture evaporates gradually, and discharged by the weep hole at hothouse top, the waste heat of the later stage of drying is transported in waste heat recovery case by waste heat recovery pipe, to save fuel, weep hole is furnished with the hydrofuge valve controlling hydrofuge area, for waste heat recovery, drying qualified through checking, hot wind supply can be stopped, glossy ganoderma dried product is taken out in hothouse.The wind deflector of the connectivity part of hothouse and hot gas conveyance conduit, make hot gas can in hothouse dispersion flows, even with guard box inner drying, because the middle part of level course frame is fixed with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with motor, the level course frame of splendid attire glossy ganoderma can rotate under the drive of motor, the glossy ganoderma that upper and lower layer is left on level course frame can be evenly dry, obtain better quality control, build rational glossy ganoderma dry environment, automaticity is high, has both ensured glossy ganoderma rapid draing, can obtain good drying effect again.
Preferably, described level course frame arranges 14-16 layer, the spacing of level course frame is 10 centimetres, every layer of level course frame is equipped with and dries sieve, glossy ganoderma fresh goods is evenly spread on baking sieve, the spacing of level course frame is set to 10 centimetres, when hot-air flow is recycled in the spacing of level course frame, is beneficial to the upper and lower moisture drying the upper glossy ganoderma surface of sieve and fully evaporates.
Preferably, described heating system comprises hot-blast stove and is located at the chimney at hot-blast stove top, and hot-blast stove is connected with hot gas conveyance conduit, fuel burns in hot-blast stove, produce heat, and be transported to by hot gas conveyance conduit in the hothouse in drying baker, waste gas is discharged through chimney.
Preferably, described drying baker is provided with drying box door, and drying box door is provided with observation window and dry hygrometer, can observe glossy ganoderma drying regime and inner humidity situation of change at any time in dry run.
Preferably, the connectivity part of described hothouse and hot gas conveyance conduit is also provided with damper regulator, and damper regulator can according to glossy ganoderma in baking needed temperature in various degree, the heat input quantity of flexible modulation hot gas conveyance conduit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the utility model glossy ganoderma drying in the front view of heat-supply type drying unit embodiment;
Fig. 2 be the utility model glossy ganoderma drying in the top view of heat-supply type drying unit embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: drying baker 1, hothouse 2, level course frame 3, dry sieve 4, rotating shaft 5, motor 6, hot gas conveyance conduit 7, hot-blast stove 8, chimney 9, waste heat recovery case 10, waste heat recovery pipe 11, blower fan 12, hydrofuge valve 13, weep hole 14, wind deflector 15, observation window 16, damper regulator 17.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying, the hothouse 2 comprising drying baker 1 and be located in drying baker 1, level course frame 3 is provided with in described hothouse 2, level course frame 3 arranges 14 layers, the spacing of level course frame 3 is 10 centimetres, every layer of level course frame 3 is equipped with and dries sieve 4, the middle part of level course frame 3 is fixed with rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft 5 is connected with motor 6, hothouse 2 is communicated with hot gas conveyance conduit 7, hot gas conveyance conduit 7 is connected with heating system, heating system comprises hot-blast stove 8 and is located at the chimney 9 at hot-blast stove 8 top, hot-blast stove 8 is connected with hot gas conveyance conduit 7, described hothouse 2 is communicated with waste heat recovery case 10, waste heat recovery case 10 is connected with blower fan 12 by waste heat recovery pipe 11, the top of drying baker 1 is provided with hydrofuge valve 13 and the weep hole 14 being communicated with hothouse 2, described weep hole 14 is controlled by hydrofuge valve 13, described hothouse 2 is provided with wind deflector 15 with the connectivity part of hot gas conveyance conduit 7, drying baker 1 is provided with drying box door, drying box door is provided with observation window 16 and dry hygrometer, hothouse 2 is also provided with damper regulator 17 with the connectivity part of hot gas conveyance conduit 7.
In the present embodiment, first glossy ganoderma is evenly spread on the level course frame 3 in hothouse 2, heating system is started working, utilize the heat that heating system produces, be sent in hothouse 2 by hot gas conveyance conduit 7, the thermal current of circulation is formed rapidly under the suction of blower fan 12, then under the effect of vertical and horizontal wind deflector 15, air-flow and hot gas conveyance conduit 7 is made to form equality, the flowing intersected, make air-flow obtain heat and become hot blast, through the glossy ganoderma on level course frame 3 in hothouse 2, make it be heated, moisture evaporates gradually, and discharged by the weep hole 14 at hothouse 2 top, the waste heat of the later stage of drying is transported in waste heat recovery case 10 by waste heat recovery pipe 11, to save fuel, weep hole 14 is furnished with the hydrofuge valve 13 controlling hydrofuge area, for waste heat recovery, drying qualified through checking, hot wind supply can be stopped, glossy ganoderma dried product is taken out in hothouse 2.The wind deflector 15 of the connectivity part of hothouse 2 and hot gas conveyance conduit 7, make hot gas can in hothouse 2 dispersion flows, even with guard box inner drying, middle part due to level course frame 3 is fixed with rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft 5 is connected with motor 6, the level course frame 3 of splendid attire glossy ganoderma can rotate under the drive of motor 6, the glossy ganoderma that upper and lower layer is left on level course frame 3 can be evenly dry, obtain better quality control, build rational glossy ganoderma dry environment, automaticity is high, has both ensured glossy ganoderma rapid draing, can obtain good drying effect again.
Level course frame 3 arranges 14 layers, the spacing of level course frame 3 is 10 centimetres, every layer of level course frame 3 is equipped with and dries sieve 4, glossy ganoderma fresh goods is evenly spread on baking sieve 4, the spacing of level course frame 3 is set to 10 centimetres, when hot-air flow is recycled in the spacing of level course frame 3, be beneficial to, the lower moisture drying the upper glossy ganoderma surface of sieve fully evaporates, heating system comprises hot-blast stove 8 and is located at the chimney 9 at hot-blast stove 8 top, hot-blast stove 8 is connected with hot gas conveyance conduit 7, fuel burns in hot-blast stove 8, produce heat, and be transported in the hothouse 2 in drying baker 1 by hot gas conveyance conduit 7, waste gas is discharged through chimney 9, drying baker 1 is provided with drying box door, drying box door is provided with observation window 16 and dry hygrometer, glossy ganoderma drying regime and inner humidity situation of change can be observed at any time in dry run, hothouse 2 is also provided with damper regulator 17 with the connectivity part of hot gas conveyance conduit 7, damper regulator 17 can according to glossy ganoderma in baking needed temperature in various degree, the heat input quantity of flexible modulation hot gas conveyance conduit 7.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.

Claims (5)

1. glossy ganoderma drying in heat-supply type drying unit, comprise drying baker and be located at the hothouse in drying baker, it is characterized in that, level course frame is provided with in described hothouse, the middle part of level course frame is fixed with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with motor, hothouse is communicated with hot gas conveyance conduit, hot gas conveyance conduit is connected with heating system, described hothouse is communicated with waste heat recovery case, waste heat recovery case is connected with blower fan by waste heat recovery pipe, the top of drying baker is provided with hydrofuge valve and the weep hole being communicated with hothouse, described weep hole is by hydrofuge Valve controlling, the connectivity part of described hothouse and hot gas conveyance conduit is provided with wind deflector.
2. glossy ganoderma as claimed in claim 1 drying in heat-supply type drying unit, it is characterized in that, described level course frame arranges 14-16 layer, and the spacing of level course frame is 10 centimetres, every layer of level course frame is equipped with and dries sieve.
3. glossy ganoderma as claimed in claim 1 or 2 drying in heat-supply type drying unit, it is characterized in that, described heating system comprises hot-blast stove and is located at the chimney at hot-blast stove top, and hot-blast stove is connected with hot gas conveyance conduit.
4. glossy ganoderma as claimed in claim 3 drying in heat-supply type drying unit, it is characterized in that, described drying baker is provided with drying box door, and drying box door is provided with observation window and dry hygrometer.
5. glossy ganoderma as claimed in claim 4 drying in heat-supply type drying unit, it is characterized in that, the connectivity part of described hothouse and hot gas conveyance conduit is also provided with damper regulator.
CN201520286678.0U 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying Active CN204612382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520286678.0U CN204612382U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520286678.0U CN204612382U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Heat-supply type drying unit during glossy ganoderma is drying

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432782A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 安徽东科农机科技有限公司 Grain dryer
CN106855347A (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-16 安徽友力节能设备有限公司 A kind of tea drier
CN108826843A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-16 柳州市融腾商贸有限公司 A kind of industrial baking oven of production technology product

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432782A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 安徽东科农机科技有限公司 Grain dryer
CN106855347A (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-16 安徽友力节能设备有限公司 A kind of tea drier
CN108826843A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-16 柳州市融腾商贸有限公司 A kind of industrial baking oven of production technology product

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200102

Address after: 408400 Shanquan residential committee, Sanquan Town, Nanchuan District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Kang Ze scientific and technological development Co., Ltd of Chongqing City

Address before: 408435 Chongqing City Sanquan town Nanchuan District Sanquan neighborhood committee

Patentee before: Chongqing Institute of Pharmaceutical Plant

TR01 Transfer of patent right