CN207815948U - One kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing - Google Patents

One kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207815948U
CN207815948U CN201721069520.3U CN201721069520U CN207815948U CN 207815948 U CN207815948 U CN 207815948U CN 201721069520 U CN201721069520 U CN 201721069520U CN 207815948 U CN207815948 U CN 207815948U
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China
Prior art keywords
day lily
steam
integrated device
high temperature
water
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CN201721069520.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军
王振宇
钱山
杨永波
张烨
王新
林龙沅
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Kunshan Same Degree Heat Pump Equipment Co Ltd
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Kunshan Same Degree Heat Pump Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model provides steam jet and condenser a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, including be installed in operation room;Day lily water-removing drying is combined by the utility model using hot steam and condenser, using high-efficiency heat pump technology and heat recovery technology, utilization efficiency of heat energy and day lily roughing efficiency are improved, day lily drying rainy days is solved the problems, such as, realizes day lily process integration;And overall structure is simple, using modernization industry control technology, greatly reduces cost of labor.

Description

One kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing
Technical field
The utility model is related to food processing fields, and in particular to one kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing.
Background technology
Day lily is the exclusive vegetable variety in China, and bud is edible, delicious, and nutritive value is high.Due to having preferably Consumption, have commerial growing in China north and south each province.Wherein Hunan Qidong, Datong, Qingyang District, Gansu Province, Shaanxi are big Plantation is also widelyd popularize in the ground such as litchi as one of main path of increasing peasant income, and all applies for granted related names The day lily national geography mark certification mark.
And as edible, medicinal and ornamental day lily is integrated, but there is distinctive physiological property:Day lily is necessary The bud on the same day of blooming is picked, commonly morning picks, and picks and terminate between must catching up at noon, the day lily taken Also it must finish, otherwise will bloom in time, lose edible and processing value.It is picked to bud and is put from maturation due to day lily It is shorter to the time between cannot eating, it is necessary to preliminary working is at source carried out, and traditional preliminary working mode is generally:It steams and kills Green-mode for drying naturally puts bud in people's food steamer and steams that (steam is to utilize high-temperature steam, rapid to destroy enzyme in bud Activity, prevent enzymatic browning, make tissue permeability enhance, in favor of the drying of next step) 10-15 minutes, the bud steamed Ventilation shelter from the sun cooling (spoil and turn sour, deform when preventing from tedding) is firstly placed on to be subsequently placed in shine 2-3 days under sunlight and can be obtained roughing Dry day-lily buds afterwards.If but encounter rainy weather in the meantime, go mouldy quickly, to seriously affect the matter of day lily Amount and yield.
With advances in technology, present novel process is constantly applied in day lily processing, such as quick-frozen technique, microwave The easing back property of drying day lily processing technology, gamma ray spoke technique etc., product is more slightly worse than the steaming of traditional pot, and the brown Huang of color is not beautiful, more Green dry item.Simultaneously for day lily drying patent also continuously emerge, such as the patent No. 201520472037.4 utility model A kind of dryer of day lily is disclosed, uses heating equipment of the electric heater as dryer, and constantly will by wind turbine Heat is sent in material, will not be polluted the environment.Utility model one kind of the patent No. 201620263588.4 includes The three-dimensional furnace drying method of baking room, stoving rack and heating furnace reduces drying place to the greatest extent, while also utmostly Avoid and artificially stir the destruction for causing day lily, and time and labour saving, the day lily quality dried out is high, of good quality, defends Raw and free from admixture, spoilage are low.But it can be seen that in day lily process from traditional day lily processing technology and need to finish With two parts of drying, therefore to disclose a kind of efficient day lily continuous for the utility model patent of the patent No. 201310320123.9 New hemerocallis is transported to box body by device for transporting objects and carries out continuous de-enzyming and baking in it by fixing dryer It is dry.But it is constantly stirred in day lily process, while being finished using the steam for drying out, ineffective.
Heat pump techniques are that the device and the whole world of a kind of heat energy transfer by low level heat energy to high-order heat source receive much attention New energy technology, be typically first from the empty gas and water or soil of nature to obtain low grade heat energy, do work by electric power, Then the high-grade thermal energy that can be utilized is provided to people again.
And in day lily is processed, the day lily quality that conventional machining process comes out is preferable, how to follow traditional handicraft On the basis of, while advanced heat pump techniques are used, in the drying skill for solving day lily rainy days as energy-efficient as possible Art and the drying effect for improving non-rainy days are the major issues faced in current day lily processing.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides one kind for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, this reality Day lily water-removing drying is combined using hot steam and condenser with novel, using high-efficiency heat pump technology and heat recovery technology, Utilization efficiency of heat energy and day lily roughing efficiency are improved, day lily drying rainy days is solved the problems, such as, realizes day lily Process integration;And overall structure is simple, using modernization industry control technology, greatly reduces cost of labor.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model one kind being used for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, including:
Operation room places day lily layer frame in operation room;
High temperature steam pipeline, end is arranged steam jet and exports high-temperature steam to operation room, for the water-removing to day lily;
Refrigerant tubing, end connect condenser and export thermal energy to operation room, for the drying to day lily.
Further, the operation room includes:
Pinnacle roof, for collecting steam;
Retaining wall is round or rectangle a kind of retaining wall made of hydrophobic thermal insulation material;
Orifice feeding plenum chamber, is set under retaining wall, the floor as operation room.
Further,
Hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit is arranged in pinnacle roof top, for discharge and recovered steam;
At least two discharge ducts are arranged in pinnacle roof periphery, and are connected to hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit.
Further, air duct is established in the operation room center, opening is arranged on orifice feeding plenum chamber, air duct lower end is fixed on In opening.
Further, the condenser is located in the air duct, and forced convertion wind turbine is arranged above condenser.
Further, the high temperature steam pipeline and refrigerant tubing are separately connected high temperature heat pump unit;
High temperature heat pump unit is double-effect heat pump machine, can prepare high-temperature steam, can also heat refrigerant, be provided for condenser High temperature refrigerant;Water replanishing device is set in high temperature heat pump unit.
As the preferred of the utility model
The high temperature steam pipeline connects at least four row's steam jets, and steam jet is uniformly distributed in operation room;
The refrigerant tubing connects at least one condenser.
Further, control is set outside the hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit, condenser, high temperature heat pump unit, forced convertion wind turbine Device;
Temperature Humidity Sensor is set in the operation room 1, is connected to controller.
As the preferred of the utility model, each layer height of day lily layer frame is put between 10cm-30cm on each layer Set the day lily basket of mesh screen structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Day lily water-removing drying is combined by the utility model using hot steam and condenser, using high-efficiency heat pump technology and Heat recovery technology improves utilization efficiency of heat energy and day lily roughing efficiency, solves the problems, such as day lily drying rainy days, real Day lily process integration is showed;And overall structure is simple, using modernization industry control technology, greatly reduce manually at This.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, operation room, 2, high temperature heat pump unit, 3, hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit, 4, forced convertion wind turbine, 5, day lily Layer frame, 6, controller, 7, steam jet, 8, condenser, 9, high temperature steam pipeline, 10, refrigerant tubing, 11, discharge duct.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, including:
Operation room 1 places day lily layer frame 5 in operation room;
High temperature steam pipeline 9, end are arranged steam jet 7 and export high-temperature steam to operation room, are used for the water-removing of day lily;
Refrigerant tubing 10, end connect condenser 8 and export thermal energy to operation room, are used for the drying of day lily.
Further, the operation room includes:
Pinnacle roof, for collecting steam;
Retaining wall is round or rectangle a kind of retaining wall made of hydrophobic thermal insulation material;
Orifice feeding plenum chamber, is set under retaining wall, the floor as operation room 1.
Further, pinnacle roof top setting hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit 3, sprays for being discharged with recovered steam nozzle 7 The steam gone out;Due to air heating power principle, hot-air can collect on roof, the roof of the utility model pinnacle structure, more added with Effect collects hot gas or hot steam.
At least two discharge ducts 11 are arranged in pinnacle roof periphery, and are connected to hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit 3.Hydrofuge heat Recycling unit 3 can not only extract hot gas or hot steam directly from the roof on pinnacle, can also send the discharge duct on roof Middle extraction;The design of hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit 3 and its exhaust pipe substantially increases the work that this operation room extracts hot gas or hot steam Make efficiency.
Further, air duct is established in 1 center of the operation room, opening is arranged on orifice feeding plenum chamber, air duct lower end is fixed In in opening.
Further, the condenser 8 is located in the air duct, and forced convertion wind turbine 4 is arranged above condenser 8, institute It can be frequency conversion type wind turbine to state forced convertion wind turbine 4.Refrigerant is heated by high temperature heat pump unit 2, the refrigerant after heating evaporation is logical It crosses refrigerant tubing 10 and provides heat source to condenser 8, condenser 8 radiates, and under the wind-force effect of forced convertion wind turbine 4, heat is empty Gas flows to bottom orifice plate air supply plenum chamber from air duct, and sheds out of hole, is uniformly toasted under day lily layer frame, and hydrofuge heat is returned It receives unit 3 and constantly extracts the steam generated in drying course, while forced convertion wind turbine 4 forms hot-air and recycles.Pass through this Day lily after the stoving process drying of utility model has reached good drying effect without green item.
Further, the high temperature steam pipeline and refrigerant tubing are separately connected high temperature heat pump unit 2;
High temperature heat pump unit 2 is double-effect heat pump machine, and high-temperature steam is prepared by built-in condenser, also can be by built-in The mechanism heats refrigerant such as compressor, evaporator;Water replanishing device is set in high temperature heat pump unit.By water replanishing device to high temperature Heat pump unit make-up water source.
As the preferred of the utility model, the high temperature steam pipeline 9 connects at least four row's steam jets 7, and steam sprays Mouth is uniformly distributed in operation room;Meanwhile under the effect of the wind-force of forced convertion wind turbine 4, hot steam forms cycle.
The refrigerant tubing 10 connects at least one condenser 8.
Further, it is arranged outside the hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit 3, condenser 8, high temperature heat pump unit 2, forced convertion wind turbine 4 Controller;Controller is stored with day lily drying curve and control flow under the conditions of Different climate.
Temperature Humidity Sensor is set in the operation room 1, controller is connected to, by Temperature Humidity Sensor to operation room 1 Interior temperature and humidity is monitored, and feedback signal, to controller, controller is according to the temperature-humidity signal of feedback respectively to row Damp and hot recycling unit 3, condenser 8, high temperature heat pump unit 2, forced convertion wind turbine 4 are controlled.
As the preferred of the utility model, 5 each layer height of day lily layer frame is between 10cm-30cm, on each layer Place the day lily basket of mesh screen structure.
As a preferred option, above-mentioned high temperature heat pump unit 2 may be used a steam and prepare heat pump and a high temperature Heat pump or a high temperature heat pump and a steam boiler replace.
As a preferred option, above-mentioned high temperature heat pump unit 2 can also use the forms such as solar heat pump to replace.
Using the above preferred scheme, solar energy can be made full use of, is more advantageous to energy saving.
As a preferred option, above-mentioned 1 structure type of operation room, which can be structures, the air ducts such as dome, rectangle, to be arranged In side.
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, may be used also To make several modifications and improvements, these belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that including:
Operation room places day lily layer frame in operation room;
High temperature steam pipeline, end is arranged steam jet and exports high-temperature steam to operation room, for the water-removing to day lily;
Refrigerant tubing, end connect condenser and export thermal energy to operation room, for the drying to day lily.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that the operation Between include:
Pinnacle roof, for collecting steam;
Retaining wall is round or rectangle a kind of retaining wall made of hydrophobic thermal insulation material;
Orifice feeding plenum chamber, is set under retaining wall, the floor as operation room.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that
Hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit is arranged in pinnacle roof top, for discharge and recovered steam;
At least two discharge ducts are arranged in pinnacle roof periphery, and are connected to hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that the operation Between center establish air duct, opening is set on orifice feeding plenum chamber, and air duct lower end is fixed in opening.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that the condensation Device is located in the air duct, and forced convertion wind turbine is arranged above condenser.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that the high temperature Jet chimney and refrigerant tubing are separately connected high temperature heat pump unit;
High temperature heat pump unit is double-effect heat pump machine, can prepare high-temperature steam or condenser provides high temperature refrigerant;Setting Water replanishing device is in high temperature heat pump unit.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that
The high temperature steam pipeline connects at least four row's steam jets, and steam steam jet is uniformly distributed in operation room;
The refrigerant tubing connects at least one condenser.
8. according to claim 6 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that
Controller is set outside the hydrofuge recuperation of heat unit, condenser, high temperature heat pump unit, forced convertion wind turbine;
Temperature Humidity Sensor is set in the operation room, is connected to controller.
9. according to claim 1 a kind of for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing, which is characterized in that the Huang Each layer height of cauliflower layer frame places the day lily basket of mesh screen structure between 10cm-30cm on each layer.
CN201721069520.3U 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 One kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing Active CN207815948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721069520.3U CN207815948U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 One kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721069520.3U CN207815948U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 One kind is for the drying integrated device of day lily water-removing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207815948U true CN207815948U (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107514901A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-26 昆山同度热泵设备有限公司 One kind is used for the drying integrated device of day lily fixing and its fixing stoving process
CN112021395A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-04 湖南龙旺食品有限公司 Day lily processing is with degassing unit that disinfects

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107514901A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-26 昆山同度热泵设备有限公司 One kind is used for the drying integrated device of day lily fixing and its fixing stoving process
CN112021395A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-04 湖南龙旺食品有限公司 Day lily processing is with degassing unit that disinfects

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