CN204592990U - For the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source - Google Patents

For the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204592990U
CN204592990U CN201520353922.0U CN201520353922U CN204592990U CN 204592990 U CN204592990 U CN 204592990U CN 201520353922 U CN201520353922 U CN 201520353922U CN 204592990 U CN204592990 U CN 204592990U
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
radiator
copper foil
light source
hollow body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520353922.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于春满
陆皓
张兴
杨婷
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Chengdu Si Ketai Science And Technology Ltd
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Chengdu Si Ketai Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multicore array integrated morphology for LED light source, belong to the multicore array integrated morphology in LED light source lighting technical field, its object is to provide that a kind of brightness is higher, radiating effect is preferably for the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source.Its technical scheme is: comprise substrate, substrate is provided with printed circuit, substrate is aluminum metal substrate, thermal insulation layer is provided with between printed circuit and substrate, printed circuit upper surface caves inward and forms bowl cup-shaped groove, be welded with some LED chip in bowl cup-shaped groove, LED chip is encapsulated by silicone layer; Be provided with radiator structure below substrate, radiator structure comprises radiator, and the middle part of radiator upper end is provided with groove, and the bottom of groove is provided with hollow body; Be provided with heating column in the hollow body of radiator, heating column has the projection exposing radiator upper surface after being placed in hollow body, projection is sheathed in the through hole of substrate, and fits in the lower surface of the upper surface of projection and thermal insulation layer.

Description

For the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source
Technical field
The utility model belongs to LED light source lighting technical field, relates to a kind of multicore multicore array integrated morphology, particularly relates to that a kind of brightness is higher, radiating effect is preferably for the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source.
Background technology
Road lighting is the important component part of city illumination, and traditional street lamp often adopts high-pressure mercury lamp 360 degree of luminescences, and the shortcoming that light loss is large causes the huge waste of the energy.Current, global environment is going from bad to worse, and each state is all at development clean energy resource.And along with the rapid growth of national economy, China's energy supply and demand contradiction is outstanding day by day, supply of electric power comes into existence the situation of critical shortage, and energy-conservation is institute's urgent problem.
Along with the continuous lifting of LED technology, LED street lamp with directional lighting, the advantage such as power consumption is low, drive characteristic good, fast response time, shock resistance are high, long service life, environmental protection enter into gradually people the visual field, become the energy-conserving light source of new generation most in the world with alternative conventional light source advantage, and progressively replace conventional illumination device, become a new force in the middle of illuminating industry.As a kind of energy-efficient light fixture, LED street lamp has obtained using more and more widely, is progressively applied in the products such as night illumination, maritime search and rescue, point duty, and also increasing to the power demand of LED chip.
Semiconductor LED is as novel solid light source, and its conventional package is with the such straight cutting structure of epoxy resin enclosed pin, to the eighties in last century, starts application surface mounting technology.But these encapsulating structures are all difficult to the requirement reaching surface density high light flux.And high-power LED light source, because heat is concentrated, heat loss through conduction becomes technical bottleneck, and production cost remains high, and enters civilian family and still has a long way to go.Thus, the brightness how improving LED light source and the heat dispersion how improving LED light source are the problems that present inventor is devoted to study.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for prior art Problems existing, provides that a kind of brightness is higher, radiating effect is preferably for the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of multicore array integrated morphology for LED light source, comprise substrate, described substrate is provided with printed circuit, described substrate is aluminum metal substrate, thermal insulation layer is provided with between described printed circuit and substrate, described printed circuit upper surface caves inward and forms bowl cup-shaped groove, is welded with some LED chip, described LED chip is encapsulated by silicone layer in described bowl cup-shaped groove; Be provided with radiator structure below described substrate, described radiator structure comprises radiator, and the middle part of described radiator upper end is provided with groove, and the bottom of described groove is provided with hollow body; The heating column suitable with this hollow body shape is provided with in the hollow body of described radiator, described heating column has the projection exposing radiator upper surface after being placed in hollow body, described projection is sheathed in the through hole of substrate, and fits in the lower surface of the upper surface of described projection and thermal insulation layer.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described printed circuit, thermal insulation layer and base plate bonding are integral.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described radiator is graphite substrate structure, and described hollow body is hollow cylindrical body, and described heating column is aluminium base structure.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the end face of described substrate and bottom surface are provided with some Copper Foils, and the Copper Foil of the bottom surface of described substrate is provided with tin layers, and described LED chip links with Copper Foil electric heating respectively; The bottom surface of described LED chip is provided with the insulating barrier contacted with Copper Foil, the position of the Copper Foil that described substrate contacts with LED chip is provided with heat radiation guide hole, the inner cylinder face of described heat radiation guide hole is also provided with Copper Foil, and Copper Foil on the inner cylinder face of heat radiation guide hole and the Copper Foil of substrate top surface and bottom surface form electric heating links.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, in the utility model, with the integrated tactic pattern encapsulated on aluminum metal substrate that is directly welded of little chip many groups combination, because the material of aluminum metal substrate adopts aluminum material, therefore it can obtain minimum thermal resistance, the thermal insulation layer that circuit trace on its face adopts thickness quite little is separated, this thermal insulation layer can avoid the short circuit of aluminum metal substrate, and the heat that chip can be made to produce during operation is again conducted by aluminium base very efficiently, good heat loss through conduction makes high-density integration chip encapsulation to realize, aging sex change and yellowing that light-emitting area encapsulating adopts silicones original epoxy can be avoided again to encapsulate cause and cause affecting light transmittance, the utility model as semiconductor circuit than the same with integrated circuit, in structural compactness and reliability, tool improves a lot, be conducive to tissue to produce, cost is low, this low power consumption multi-chip integrated encapsulation structure can be applied to huge numbers of families, achieves energy-saving and environmental protection illumination, printed circuit upper surface caves inward and forms bowl cup-shaped groove, and LED chip be integrated in bowl enclosed region that cup-shaped concave volume surrounds on demand, this just makes can install more LED in limited light-emitting zone, and more powerful, brightness is higher, and substrate is also provided with radiator structure, this radiator structure comprises radiator, the groove at the middle part of radiator upper end, hollow body and heating column, hollow body is provided with by the inside at radiator, and the heating column with hollow body mating shapes is placed in this hollow body, heating column has the projection that exposes radiator upper end face after being fully placed in hollow body, in use, fitted in the lower surface of this projection through substrate and thermal insulation layer, the heat being so more conducive to LED is distributed passes to radiator by heating column, thus timely heat is distributed, high heat is shed fast, there is preferably radiating effect, to extend the service life of LED.
2, in the utility model, the end face of substrate and bottom surface are provided with some Copper Foils, the heat radiation guide hole that the Copper Foil position that substrate contacts with LED chip is provided with, thus heat conduction velocity and area can be increased, high heat is shed fast, there is preferably radiating effect, and the life of LED lamp can be made, overall light decay is little, has better brightness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of radiator structure in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the radiator of radiator structure in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the heating column of radiator structure in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the perspective exploded view of substrate in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the solid combination schematic diagram of substrate in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is A-A generalized section of Fig. 6;
Wherein, Reference numeral is: 1-silicone layer, 2-LED chip, 3-printed circuit, 4-thermal insulation layer, 5-substrate, 6-bowl cup-shaped groove, 7-radiator structure, 511-Copper Foil, 512-heat radiation guide hole, 513-tin layers, 521-insulating barrier, 71-radiator, 72-groove, 73-hollow cylindrical body, 74-heating column, 75-projection.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
embodiment 1
A kind of multicore array integrated morphology for LED light source, it comprises substrate 5, this substrate 5 is provided with printed circuit 3, substrate 5 is aluminum metal substrate 5, a very thin thermal insulation layer 4 is provided with between printed circuit 3 and substrate 5, printed circuit 3 upper surface caves inward and forms bowl cup-shaped groove 726, is welded with some LED chip 2, and LED chip 2 is encapsulated by a silicone layer 1 in this bowl of cup-shaped groove 726.Printed circuit 3, thermal insulation layer 4 and substrate 5 compose one to form overall radiator structure 7.The quantity of LED chip 2 is 2N, and wherein, N is natural number, and LED chip 2 can be facilitated like this to carry out series and parallel, under special circumstances, also can consider that the quantity of LED chip 2 is odd number.Multi-chip integration structure also can be used as a unit, and several unit form an array of source.Printed circuit 3 is provided with 15 unit, each unit is made up of four LED chip 2, and the substrate 5 of aluminum metal is pressed array of source and arranges, on monoblock printed circuit 3, whole array is made up of 60 LED chip 2, and its perfect heat-dissipating, luminous efficiency is high.
The utility model is with the integrated encapsulation on aluminum metal substrate 5 that is directly welded of little chip many groups combination, because the material of aluminum metal substrate 5 adopts aluminum material, therefore it can obtain minimum thermal resistance, the thermal insulation layer 4 that circuit trace on its face adopts thickness quite little is separated, this thermal insulation layer 4 can avoid aluminum metal substrate 5 short circuit, and the heat that LED chip 2 can be made again to produce during operation is conducted by aluminium base 5 very efficiently, good heat loss through conduction makes high-density integration chip encapsulation to realize; Aging sex change and yellowing that light-emitting area encapsulating adopts silicone layer 1 original epoxy can be avoided again to encapsulate cause and cause affecting light transmittance, in structural compactness and reliability, tool improves a lot, be conducive to tissue to produce, cost is low, this low power consumption multi-chip integrated encapsulation structure can be applied to huge numbers of families, achieves energy-saving and environmental protection illumination.
Radiator structure 7 is also provided with below substrate 5, this radiator structure 7 comprises radiator 71, the middle part of described radiator 71 upper end is provided with groove 72, hollow cylindrical body 73 is provided with in the bottom of this groove 72, be built-in with the heating column 74 with this hollow cylindrical body 73 mating shapes at the hollow cylindrical body 73 of radiator 71, after this heating column 74 is fully placed in hollow cylindrical body 73, have the projection 75 that exposes radiator 71 upper end face.Described radiator 71 is graphite substrate structure; Described heating column 74 is aluminium base structure.
Hollow cylindrical body 73 is provided with in the inside of radiator 71, heating column 74 with described hollow cylindrical body 73 mating shapes is placed in this hollow cylindrical body 73, after described heating column 74 is fully placed in hollow cylindrical body 73, has the projection 75 exposing radiator 71 upper end face.In use, this projection 75 is through substrate 5, and the heat being so more conducive to LED is distributed passes to radiator 71 by heating column 74, thus timely heat is distributed, to extend the service life of LED.
Certainly, when manufacture heating column 74, according to actual needs heating column 74 can be made solid or hollow body, above-mentioned effect can be reached.
Substrate 5 is also provided with radiator structure 7, this radiator structure 7 comprises radiator 71, the groove 72 at the middle part of radiator 71 upper end, hollow body and heating column 74, by being provided with hollow body in the inside of radiator 71, and the heating column 74 with hollow body mating shapes is placed in this hollow body, heating column 74 has the projection 75 that exposes radiator 71 upper end face after being fully placed in hollow body, in use, this projection 75 through substrate 5, the heat being so more conducive to LED is distributed passes to radiator 71 by heating column 74, thus timely heat is distributed, high heat is shed fast, there is preferably radiating effect, to extend the service life of LED.
embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment one, the end face of this substrate 5 and bottom surface reset position and is provided with some Copper Foils 511, and the Copper Foil 511 of this substrate 5 bottom surface is separately provided with the tin layers 513 of anti-oxidation, and multiple LED chip 2 one_to_one corresponding is arranged on the end face of each Copper Foil 511, makes each LED chip 2 form electric heating with each Copper Foil 511 respectively and link.The bottom surface of LED chip 2 is provided with the insulating barrier 521 contacted with Copper Foil 511, the position of the Copper Foil 511 that substrate 5 contacts with LED chip 2 is provided with the guide hole 512 that dispels the heat, the inner cylinder face of heat radiation guide hole 512 is also provided with Copper Foil 511, and the Copper Foil 511 of Copper Foil 511 on the inner cylinder face of heat radiation guide hole 512 and substrate 5 end face and bottom surface forms electric heating links.Copper Foil 511 position contacted with each LED chip 2 due to substrate 5 is respectively equipped with more than one heat radiation guide hole 512, the inner edge surface of heat radiation guide hole 512 is also provided with Copper Foil 511, make the Copper Foil 511 of end face and bottom surface be formed electric heating to link, or, the desired location adding the contiguous each Copper Foil 511 of upper substrate 5 in addition is also provided with more than one heat radiation guide hole 512, and the inner edge surface of heat radiation guide hole 512 is also provided with Copper Foil 511, make the Copper Foil 511 of end face and bottom surface be formed electric heating to link, therefore heat conduction velocity when can increase substrate 5 high temperature and area, high heat is made to be able to shed fast from each heat radiation guide hole 512, it is first first absorbed heat by substrate 5 end face, recycling heat radiation guide hole 512 heat transfer by thermal energy conduction to bottom surface, and there is preferably radiating effect, relatively, made the life of LED chip 2, and the light decay of entirety is little, and there is preferably brightness, dark tool practicality.
Be provided with reflector and three high-power LED chips 2 above substrate 5, thus increase illumination and function while, neither increase too large volume, be convenient to again combination install and integral; The end face of substrate 5 and bottom surface are provided with some Copper Foils 511, the heat radiation guide hole 512 that Copper Foil 511 position that substrate 5 contacts with LED chip 2 is provided with, thus heat conduction velocity and area can be increased, high heat is shed fast, there is preferably radiating effect, and the life of LED chip 2 can be made, overall light decay is little, has better brightness.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the multicore array integrated morphology for LED light source, comprise substrate (5), described substrate (5) is provided with printed circuit (3), it is characterized in that, described substrate (5) is aluminum metal substrate, thermal insulation layer (4) is provided with between described printed circuit (3) and substrate (5), described printed circuit (3) upper surface caves inward and forms bowl cup-shaped groove (6), be welded with some LED chip (2) in described bowl cup-shaped groove (6), described LED chip (2) is encapsulated by silicone layer (1); Described substrate (5) below is provided with radiator structure (7), and described radiator structure (7) comprises radiator (71), and the middle part of described radiator (71) upper end is provided with groove (72), and the bottom of described groove (72) is provided with hollow body (73); The heating column (74) suitable with this hollow body (73) shape is provided with in the hollow body (73) of described radiator (71), described heating column (74) has the projection (75) exposing radiator (71) upper surface after being placed in hollow body (73), described projection (75) is sheathed in the through hole (55) of substrate (5), and fits in the lower surface of the upper surface of described projection (75) and thermal insulation layer (4).
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source, it is characterized in that: described printed circuit (3), thermal insulation layer (4) and substrate (5) compose one.
3., as claimed in claim 1 for the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source, it is characterized in that: described radiator (71) is graphite substrate structure, and described hollow body (73) is hollow cylindrical body, described heating column (74) is aluminium base structure.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source, it is characterized in that: the end face of described substrate (5) and bottom surface are provided with some Copper Foils (511), the Copper Foil (511) of the bottom surface of described substrate (5) is provided with tin layers (513), and described LED chip (2) links with Copper Foil (511) electric heating respectively; The bottom surface of described LED chip (2) is provided with the insulating barrier (521) contacted with Copper Foil (511), the position of the upper Copper Foil (511) contacted with LED chip (2) of described substrate (5) is provided with the guide hole (512) that dispels the heat, the inner cylinder face of described heat radiation guide hole (512) is also provided with Copper Foil (511), and the Copper Foil (511) of Copper Foil (511) and substrate (3) end face on the inner cylinder face of heat radiation guide hole (512) and bottom surface forms electric heating links.
CN201520353922.0U 2015-05-28 2015-05-28 For the multicore array integrated morphology of LED light source Expired - Fee Related CN204592990U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104848067A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-19 成都斯科泰科技有限公司 Multi-core array integrated structure for LED light source

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104848067A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-19 成都斯科泰科技有限公司 Multi-core array integrated structure for LED light source

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20170528