CN204588092U - A kind of Sucking disc stand mechanism of placing for double glazing - Google Patents

A kind of Sucking disc stand mechanism of placing for double glazing Download PDF

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CN204588092U
CN204588092U CN201520300959.7U CN201520300959U CN204588092U CN 204588092 U CN204588092 U CN 204588092U CN 201520300959 U CN201520300959 U CN 201520300959U CN 204588092 U CN204588092 U CN 204588092U
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suction cup
bracket
cup bracket
glass
suction
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温宪民
柴延平
庄洪
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Jinan Power Machine Co Ltd
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Jinan Power Machine Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,包括一个吸盘托架,在所述的吸盘托架的表面安装一个玻璃辅助托架,在玻璃辅助托架上安装有辅助轮,在吸盘托架上安装有多个吸盘,在所述的吸盘托架的中心位置设有一个主轴,所述的主轴在驱动装置I的驱动下带动吸盘托架旋转,且玻璃辅助托架在气缸的驱动下相对于吸盘托架前后移动。本实用新型能降低2到5人的工作强度效率可提高3-5倍。安全系数增加,放置精准到位。

The utility model discloses a suction cup bracket mechanism for placing hollow glass, which comprises a suction cup bracket, a glass auxiliary bracket is installed on the surface of the suction cup bracket, and auxiliary wheels are installed on the glass auxiliary bracket. , a plurality of suction cups are installed on the suction cup bracket, a main shaft is arranged at the central position of the suction cup bracket, and the described main shaft drives the suction cup bracket to rotate under the drive of the driving device 1, and the glass auxiliary bracket is in the Driven by the cylinder, it moves back and forth relative to the suction cup bracket. The utility model can reduce the working intensity of 2 to 5 people and increase the efficiency by 3-5 times. The safety factor is increased, and the placement is accurate.

Description

一种用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构A Suction Cup Bracket Mechanism for Hollow Glass Placement

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型公开了一种用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构。 The utility model discloses a suction cup bracket mechanism for placing hollow glass.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在中空玻璃生产现场,对于在自动中空线及封胶线后的成品中使用的空玻璃托架,比较简单,其主要针对的是工人用手搬运或用手动吸盘吊架人工操作下片时设计的;但是如果吸盘吊架玻璃下片的话,设备占用空间太大,需要很大的活动范围,操作笨重,效率低,劳动强度大,安全性没有保证因玻璃本身是易碎品不安全。如果人工搬玻璃的话,中空玻璃打完胶之后胶未干人工搬运不方便,容易弄到身上或手上全是胶,也影响加工好玻璃的封胶效果。人工搬玻璃所需人工更多,劳动强度更大,安全更无保证,且工作效率很低,造成前面所有自动设备无法顺利完成工序,因此设计自动下片装置成为一个趋势,但是自动下片装置上最主要的部件是吸盘托架机构,因此,吸盘托架机构的设计成为一个难题。 At present, in the hollow glass production site, the hollow glass brackets used in the finished products after the automatic hollow line and sealing line are relatively simple, mainly for workers to carry by hand or use manual suction cup hangers to manually operate the lower piece However, if the suction cup hangs the lower piece of glass, the equipment takes up too much space, requires a large range of activities, the operation is cumbersome, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the safety is not guaranteed because the glass itself is fragile and unsafe. . If the glass is moved manually, it is inconvenient to manually carry the insulating glass after the glue is not dry, and it is easy to get glue on the body or hands, which also affects the sealing effect of the processed glass. Manually moving glass requires more labor, greater labor intensity, no guarantee of safety, and low work efficiency, which makes all the previous automatic equipment unable to complete the process smoothly. Therefore, designing an automatic unloading device has become a trend, but the automatic unloading device The most important part is the suction cup bracket mechanism, therefore, the design of the suction cup bracket mechanism becomes a difficult problem.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

    为了解决现有技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型公开了一种可以应用于自动下片装置上的中空玻璃的吸盘托架机构。 In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a sucker bracket mechanism for hollow glass that can be applied to the automatic unloading device.

本实用新型采用的技术方案如下: The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

一种用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,包括一个吸盘托架,在所述的吸盘托架的表面安装一个玻璃辅助托架,在玻璃辅助托架上安装有辅助轮,在吸盘托架上安装有多个吸盘,在所述的吸盘托架的中心位置设有一个主轴,所述的主轴在驱动装置I的驱动下带动吸盘托架旋转,且玻璃辅助托架在气缸的驱动下相对于吸盘托架前后移动。 A suction cup bracket mechanism for placing hollow glass, comprising a suction cup bracket, a glass auxiliary bracket is installed on the surface of the suction cup bracket, auxiliary wheels are installed on the glass auxiliary bracket, and the suction cup bracket A plurality of suction cups are installed on the top, and a main shaft is arranged at the center of the suction cup bracket. The main shaft drives the suction cup bracket to rotate under the drive of the driving device 1, and the glass auxiliary bracket is relatively opposite under the drive of the cylinder. Move back and forth on the suction cup holder.

所述的吸盘由一个真空泵控制其吸气。 The sucker is controlled by a vacuum pump to suck air.

所述的吸盘机构还在摆动机构的驱动下进行摆动,所述的摆动机构包括一个摆动板,所述的摆动板一端连接摆动气缸,另一端连连接吸盘机构的主轴。 The suction cup mechanism also swings under the drive of the swing mechanism. The swing mechanism includes a swing plate. One end of the swing plate is connected to the swing cylinder, and the other end is connected to the main shaft of the suction cup mechanism.

所述的驱动装置I为驱动吸盘机构旋转的装置,其包括伺服电机、小齿轮、大齿轮,所述的伺服电机驱动一个小齿轮,小齿轮与一个大齿轮啮合,所述的小齿轮驱动吸盘架的主轴旋转。 Described drive device 1 is the device that drives sucker mechanism to rotate, and it comprises servo motor, pinion, bull gear, and described servo motor drives a pinion, and pinion meshes with a bull gear, and described pinion drives sucker The spindle of the rack rotates.

所述的吸盘托架机构还包括一个驱动吸盘托架前、后伸缩的驱动装置II。 The suction cup bracket mechanism also includes a driving device II for driving the suction cup bracket forward and backward.

所述的吸盘托架机构还包括一个驱动吸盘托架上、下移动的驱动装置III The suction cup bracket mechanism also includes a driving device III for driving the suction cup bracket to move up and down.

所述的驱动装置I、II、III均由plc控制器控制,所述的plc控制器与一个人机触摸屏相连。 The driving devices I, II and III are all controlled by a plc controller, and the plc controller is connected with a man-machine touch screen.

所述的吸盘根据不同规格的玻璃合理分布而成,依据前面设备或人工设置的玻璃长度、高度自动计算所需开启哪几个吸盘。 The suction cups are formed according to the reasonable distribution of glass of different specifications, and which suction cups need to be opened are automatically calculated according to the length and height of the glass set by the front equipment or manually.

    本实用新型的工作过程如下: The working process of the utility model is as follows:

玻璃到达所需位置后,玻璃辅助托架后退,吸盘开始吸气(真空泵开始工作),吸盘吸动同时吸盘结构前伸,当吸盘伸出到达设定负压压力后, 吸盘结构在驱动装置II、驱动装置III的驱动下,上升到设定高度和伸出到设定距离,然后,玻璃辅助托架前推玻璃,吸盘停止吸气,放置第一块玻璃到玻璃支架上,然后,吸盘结构按照来时路径返回,继续上面的过程,进行下一个玻璃的放置。 After the glass reaches the desired position, the glass auxiliary bracket moves back, the suction cup starts to suck air (the vacuum pump starts to work), the suction cup sucks and the suction cup structure stretches forward, when the suction cup reaches the set negative pressure, the suction cup structure is in the driving device II , Driven by the driving device III, it rises to the set height and stretches out to the set distance. Then, the glass auxiliary bracket pushes the glass forward, the suction cup stops sucking air, and places the first piece of glass on the glass support. Then, the suction cup structure follows When coming, the path returns, and the above process is continued to place the next glass.

另外,通过驱动装置I可以实现中空玻璃的左右放置,吸盘结构在驱动装置的驱动下,左旋转90度放置一块,右旋转90度放置一块。 In addition, the left and right placement of the insulating glass can be realized through the driving device 1, and the suction cup structure is driven by the driving device, and one piece is placed by rotating 90 degrees to the left, and one piece is placed by rotating 90 degrees to the right.

     本实用新型的有益效果如下: The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1、此机构能降低2到5人的工作强度效率可提高3-5倍。 1. This mechanism can reduce the work intensity of 2 to 5 people and increase the efficiency by 3-5 times.

2、 安全系数增加。 2. Increased safety factor.

3、 放置精准到位。 3. The placement is accurate.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1 本实用新型的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;

图2 本实用新型的侧视图; Fig. 2 side view of the utility model;

图3 驱动装置II的示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the driving device II;

图4驱动装置III的示意图; The schematic diagram of Fig. 4 driving device III;

    图中:1主轴,2吸盘托架,3吸盘固定板,4  驱动气缸,5玻璃辅助托架,6伺服电机,7小齿轮,8大齿轮,9辅助轮,10吸盘,11摆动结构,12摆动板,13气缸支撑架,14摆动气缸,15 驱动装置II,16驱动装置III。 In the figure: 1 main shaft, 2 suction cup bracket, 3 suction cup fixing plate, 4 drive cylinder, 5 glass auxiliary bracket, 6 servo motor, 7 small gear, 8 large gear, 9 auxiliary wheel, 10 suction cup, 11 swing structure, 12 Swing plate, 13 cylinder support frame, 14 swing cylinder, 15 driving device II, 16 driving device III.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:

如图1、2、3所示,一种用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,包括一个吸盘托架2,在所述的吸盘托架2的表面安装一个玻璃辅助托架5,在玻璃辅助托架5上安装有辅助轮9,在吸盘托架2上安装有多个吸盘10,在所述的吸盘托架2的中心位置设有一个主轴1,所述的主轴1在驱动装置I的驱动下带动吸盘托架2旋转,且玻璃辅助托架5在驱动气缸4的驱动下相对于吸盘托架前后移动。 As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a suction cup bracket mechanism for placing hollow glass includes a suction cup bracket 2, and a glass auxiliary bracket 5 is installed on the surface of the suction cup bracket 2. Auxiliary wheels 9 are installed on the auxiliary bracket 5, and a plurality of suction cups 10 are installed on the suction cup bracket 2, and a main shaft 1 is arranged at the center position of the suction cup bracket 2, and the described main shaft 1 is mounted on the drive unit 1 The suction cup bracket 2 is driven to rotate, and the glass auxiliary bracket 5 is driven by the driving cylinder 4 to move back and forth relative to the suction cup bracket.

吸盘10由一个真空泵控制其吸气。 The sucker 10 is controlled by a vacuum pump for its suction.

吸盘机构还在摆动机构11的驱动下进行摆动,所述的摆动机构11包括一个摆动板12,所述的摆动板12一端连接摆动气缸14,另一端连连接吸盘机构的主轴1。 The suction cup mechanism also swings under the drive of the swing mechanism 11. The swing mechanism 11 includes a swing plate 12. One end of the swing plate 12 is connected to the swing cylinder 14, and the other end is connected to the main shaft 1 of the suction cup mechanism.

驱动装置I为驱动吸盘机构旋转的装置,其包括伺服电机6、小齿轮7、大齿轮8,所述的伺服电机6驱动一个小齿轮7,小齿轮7与一个大齿轮8啮合,所述的小齿轮7驱动吸盘架的主轴旋转。 Driving device 1 is the device that drives the sucker mechanism to rotate, and it comprises servo motor 6, pinion 7, bull gear 8, and described servo motor 6 drives a pinion 7, and pinion 7 meshes with a bull gear 8, and described The pinion 7 drives the main shaft of the suction cup holder to rotate.

吸盘托架机构还包括一个驱动吸盘托架前、后伸缩的驱动装置II15,其包括伺服电机,所述的伺服电机通过齿轮、齿条和拖链驱动吸盘机构沿着线性导轨前后移动;在齿条两端安装有限位装置,驱动装置II的输出端连接在摆动连板的摆动块上。伺服电机也可改为步进电机或者普通电机加编码器;齿轮和齿条可改为为同步带轮同齿带、滚珠丝杠、皮带轮皮带,链轮和链条。 The suction cup bracket mechanism also includes a driving device II15 that drives the front and rear telescopic of the suction cup bracket, which includes a servo motor, and the described servo motor drives the suction cup mechanism to move forward and backward along the linear guide rail through gears, racks and drag chains; Limiting devices are installed at both ends of the bar, and the output end of the driving device II is connected to the swinging block of the swinging connecting plate. The servo motor can also be changed into a stepper motor or an ordinary motor plus an encoder; the gear and rack can be changed into a synchronous pulley with a toothed belt, a ball screw, a pulley belt, a sprocket and a chain.

吸盘托架机构还包括一个驱动吸盘托架上、下移动的驱动装置III16,其包括伺服电机,所述的伺服电机通过链轮、链条驱动吸盘机构和驱动装置II15沿着线性导轨上下移动。 The suction cup bracket mechanism also includes a driving device III16 that drives the suction cup bracket to move up and down, which includes a servo motor, and the described servo motor drives the suction cup mechanism and the driving device II15 to move up and down along the linear guide rail through a sprocket wheel and a chain.

所述的驱动装置III16安装一个立柱上,所述的立柱的底部安装一个滚珠丝杠驱动机构上,在滚珠丝杠驱动机构的驱动下立柱沿着底架左右来回移动,进而实现吸盘架的左右移动。 The driving device III16 is installed on a column, and the bottom of the column is installed on a ball screw drive mechanism, and the column moves back and forth along the bottom frame under the drive of the ball screw drive mechanism, thereby realizing the left and right of the suction cup frame. move.

所述的吸盘根据不同规格的玻璃合理分布而成,依据前面设备或人工设置的玻璃长度、高度自动计算所需开启哪几个吸盘。 The suction cups are formed according to the reasonable distribution of glass of different specifications, and which suction cups need to be opened are automatically calculated according to the length and height of the glass set by the front equipment or manually.

驱动装置I、II、III均由plc控制器控制,所述的plc控制器与一个人机触摸屏相连。PLC控制系统可改为运动控制器。 The driving devices I, II and III are all controlled by a plc controller, and the plc controller is connected with a man-machine touch screen. The PLC control system can be changed to a motion controller.

上述虽然结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本实用新型的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本实用新型的保护范围以内。 Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to Various modifications or deformations that can be made with creative efforts are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,其特征在于,包括一个吸盘托架,在所述的吸盘托架的表面安装一个玻璃辅助托架,在玻璃辅助托架上安装有辅助轮,在吸盘托架上安装有多个吸盘,在所述的吸盘托架的中心位置设有一个主轴,所述的主轴在驱动装置I的驱动下带动吸盘托架旋转,且玻璃辅助托架在气缸的驱动下相对于吸盘托架前后移动。1. A suction cup bracket mechanism for hollow glass placement, characterized in that it includes a suction cup bracket, a glass auxiliary bracket is installed on the surface of the suction cup bracket, and an auxiliary glass bracket is installed on the glass auxiliary bracket. A plurality of suction cups are installed on the suction cup bracket, and a main shaft is arranged at the center of the suction cup bracket, and the described main shaft drives the suction cup bracket to rotate under the drive of the driving device 1, and the glass auxiliary bracket Driven by the cylinder, it moves back and forth relative to the suction cup bracket. 2.如权利要求1所述的用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,其特征在于,所述的吸盘由一个真空泵控制其吸气。2. The suction cup bracket mechanism for placing insulating glass according to claim 1, wherein the suction of the suction cup is controlled by a vacuum pump. 3.如权利要求1所述的用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,其特征在于,所述的吸盘机构还在摆动机构的驱动下进行摆动,所述的摆动机构包括一个摆动板,所述的摆动板一端连接摆动气缸,另一端连连接吸盘机构的主轴。3. The suction cup bracket mechanism for placing insulating glass as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suction cup mechanism also swings under the drive of a swing mechanism, and the swing mechanism includes a swing plate, the One end of the swing plate described above is connected to the swing cylinder, and the other end is connected to the main shaft of the sucker mechanism. 4.如权利要求1所述的用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,其特征在于,所述的驱动装置包括伺服电机、大齿轮、小齿轮,所述的伺服电机驱动一个大齿轮,大齿轮与一个小齿轮啮合,所述的小齿轮驱动吸盘架的主轴旋转。4. The sucker bracket mechanism for placing insulating glass as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive device includes a servo motor, a large gear, and a small gear, and the servo motor drives a large gear, the large gear The gear meshes with a pinion that drives the main shaft of the suction cup holder to rotate. 5.如权利要求1所述的用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,其特征在于,所述的吸盘托架机构还包括一个驱动吸盘托架前、后伸缩的驱动装置II。5. The suction cup bracket mechanism for placing insulating glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, the suction cup bracket mechanism further comprises a driving device II for driving the suction cup bracket forward and backward. 6.如权利要求2所述的用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,其特征在于,所述的吸盘托架机构还包括一个驱动吸盘托架上、下移动的驱动装置III。6. The suction cup bracket mechanism for placing insulating glass according to claim 2, characterized in that, the suction cup bracket mechanism further comprises a driving device III for driving the suction cup bracket to move up and down. 7.如权利要求6所述的用于中空玻璃放置的吸盘托架机构,其特征在于,所述的驱动装置I、II、III均由plc控制器控制,所述的plc控制器与一个人机触摸屏相连。7. The suction cup bracket mechanism for placing insulating glass as claimed in claim 6, wherein said driving devices I, II, and III are all controlled by a plc controller, and said plc controller is connected with one person connected to the machine touch screen.
CN201520300959.7U 2015-05-12 2015-05-12 A kind of Sucking disc stand mechanism of placing for double glazing Expired - Lifetime CN204588092U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112897406A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-04 安徽兄弟同创文化发展有限公司 Fork truck driving type large glass calibrating and mounting semi-automatic device and using method thereof
CN114314002A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-12 山东济大智能设备有限公司 Hollow glass sheet discharging machine and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112897406A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-04 安徽兄弟同创文化发展有限公司 Fork truck driving type large glass calibrating and mounting semi-automatic device and using method thereof
CN114314002A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-12 山东济大智能设备有限公司 Hollow glass sheet discharging machine and method
CN114314002B (en) * 2022-01-24 2024-04-26 济南诺托工贸有限公司 Hollow glass blanking machine and method

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