CN204539755U - Baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter - Google Patents
Baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN204539755U CN204539755U CN201520229708.4U CN201520229708U CN204539755U CN 204539755 U CN204539755 U CN 204539755U CN 201520229708 U CN201520229708 U CN 201520229708U CN 204539755 U CN204539755 U CN 204539755U
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- stationary knife
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter, comprise cabinet, drive unit and one or more groups stripping and slicing assembly driven by drive unit, described stripping and slicing assembly of often organizing comprises two sprocket wheels, the closed chain coordinated with sprocket wheel, multiple baler and a fixed cutting tool, described multiple baler is evenly fixed on chain, cabinet inside and stripping and slicing assembly corresponding position are provided with charging aperture, described fixed cutting tool be arranged on the side of cabinet and blade in face of the direction of motion of baler, the opposite side of cabinet is provided with inclined-plane reclaiming plate, described baler is provided with the otch corresponding with fixed cutting tool shape.The utility model achieves and cuts the complete mechanicalization of potato seed, and structure is simple, and easy to operate, efficiency is high, and recruitment is few, and labour intensity is low, is beneficial to massive mechanical plantation; The shape of fixed cutting tool is set according to the size of potato seed, realizes cutting the classification of potato seed; Fast production lines can either be suitable for use, also be applicable to family simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, is specifically related to a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter.
Background technology
Potato is with the vegetative plant of stem tuber, a more than eye on a potato, generally there is 8-12 eye, after plantation, each eye will become an independently individual plant, multiple plant is crowded together the yield and quality not only affecting potato, also cause the waste of a large amount of seed, add production cost, therefore all potato to be cut into block by eye before annual sowing, traditional potato cuts and plants is the kind block becoming to have several sizes of eye by whole potato hand-cut, and manual stripping and slicing mainly contains following shortcoming:
1, efficiency is low, and recruitment is many, and labour intensity is large, is unfavorable for that massive mechanical is planted;
2, stripping and slicing is uneven, waste potato seed;
3, can not strict sterilization, poison of easily catching an illness;
Cutting for seed potato also has part to adopt machine cuts mode, but is mostly semimechanized or can not carries out classification cutting according to the size of potato seed, and is only potato seed be divided into two, and causes the waste of kind.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter, this root cutter effectively can solve and adopt the inefficient problem of artificial stripping and slicing, adopt Fully-mechanized simultaneously, the shape of fixed cutting tool is set according to the size of potato seed, realizes cutting the classification of potato seed.
The purpose of this utility model carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
A kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter, comprise cabinet, drive unit and one or more groups stripping and slicing assembly driven by drive unit, described stripping and slicing assembly of often organizing comprises two sprocket wheels, the closed chain coordinated with sprocket wheel, multiple baler and a fixed cutting tool, described multiple baler is evenly fixed on chain, cabinet inside and stripping and slicing assembly corresponding position are provided with charging aperture, described fixed cutting tool be arranged on the side of cabinet and blade in face of the direction of motion of baler, the opposite side of cabinet is provided with inclined-plane reclaiming plate, described baler is provided with the otch corresponding with fixed cutting tool shape.
Further, described closed chain is evenly provided with and multiple baler curved ear one to one, each baler is fixed by screws on corresponding curved ear.
Further, described fixed cutting tool is laminated structure or is made up around same center line uniform welding of multi-disc laminated structure, and the otch of the multiple balers corresponding with fixed cutting tool is by baler decile.
A kind of mode, the fixed cutting tool that one or more groups stripping and slicing assembly described is corresponding is " 1 " font, " Y " font or " ten " font.
Another kind of mode, described stripping and slicing assembly is no less than three groups, and wherein, at least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " 1 " font; At least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " Y " font, and at least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " ten " font.
Further, be provided with minim pipette above described fixed cutting tool, described minim pipette is connected with a thimerosal casing.
Further, described baler is hemispherical, and the diameter of baler is 60-95mm.
Further, the diameter of baler is preferably 63mm, 75mm or 90mm.
Further, described baler is hollow out, and described charging aperture is taper.
Further, described stripping and slicing assembly comprises many groups, and many group stripping and slicing member parallel are arranged.
A kind of baler stationary knife of the utility model formula seed potato root cutter, mainly comprise one or more groups cutting assembly driven by driven unit, often organize multiple balers action along with the shuttling movement of closed chain of cutting assembly, potato seed is transported, the corresponding fixed cutting tool arranged can complete cutting and be skidded off by inclined-plane reclaiming plate when potato seed is moved with baler, achieve and the complete mechanicalization of potato seed is cut, structure is simple, easy to operate, efficiency is high, recruitment is few, and labour intensity is low, is beneficial to massive mechanical plantation; The shape of fixed cutting tool is set according to the size of potato seed, realizes cutting the classification of potato seed; Fast production lines can either be suitable for use, also be applicable to family simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
According to drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of baler stationary knife of the utility model formula seed potato root cutter;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of " 1 " font fixed cutting tool;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the baler that otch is corresponding with Fig. 2 " 1 " font fixed cutting tool;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of " Y " font fixed cutting tool;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the baler that otch is corresponding with Fig. 4 " Y " font fixed cutting tool;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of " ten " font fixed cutting tool;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the baler that otch is corresponding with Fig. 6 " ten " font fixed cutting tool.
In figure: 1-cabinet; 2-drive unit; 3-sprocket wheel; 4-chain; 5-baler; 6-fixed cutting tool; 6a-laminated structure; 7-charging aperture; 8-inclined-plane reclaiming plate; 9-otch; 10-holder; 11-minim pipette; 12-top cover.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter described in the utility model embodiment, comprise cabinet 1, drive unit 2 and the one group of stripping and slicing assembly driven by drive unit 2, this group stripping and slicing assembly comprises two sprocket wheels 3, the closed chain 4 coordinated with sprocket wheel 3, multiple baler 5 and a fixed cutting tool 6, multiple baler 5 is evenly fixed on chain 4, drive unit 2 is decelerator, the output of decelerator is connected with sprocket wheel 3 by belt, in cabinet 1 inside, stripping and slicing assembly corresponding position is provided with charging aperture 7, fixed cutting tool 6 be arranged on the side of cabinet 1 and blade in face of the direction of motion of baler 5, the opposite side of cabinet 1 is provided with inclined-plane reclaiming plate 8, baler 5 is provided with the otch corresponding with fixed cutting tool 6 shape.
Preferably, the shape of fixed cutting tool 6 is determined according to the classification size of potato seed, concrete, fixed cutting tool 6 is for laminated structure or be made up around same center line uniform welding of multi-disc laminated structure, the otch of the multiple balers 5 corresponding with fixed cutting tool 6 is by baler decile, because potato eye generally has about 8-12, before stripping and slicing, potato seed separator is divided into multiple grade, such as Three Estate: i.e. all two lobes of potato seed of 50-80 gram, all three lobes of the potato seed of 80-120 gram, all pintongs of the potato seed of 120-160 gram, potato seed is heavier, cutting cube number is more, fixed cutting tool 6 is for laminated structure or be made up around same center line uniform welding of multi-disc laminated structure, as illustrated in figs. 2-7, the shape of the fixed cutting tool 6 of the present embodiment and the shape of baler 5 upper cut 9 mainly contain three kinds of selections, namely can be " 1 " font, any one in " Y " font or " ten " font, " 1 " font fixed cutting tool is laminated structure 6a as shown in Figure 2, as shown in Figure 4, Y " font fixed cutting tool is made up around same center line uniform welding of three laminated structure 6a, angle between adjacent two panels laminated structure 6a is 120 °, as shown in Figure 6, " ten " font fixed cutting tool is made up around same center line uniform welding of four laminated structure 6a, angle between adjacent two laminated structure 6a is 90 degree °, to ensure the potato seed stripping and slicing uniformity cut, plant bud rate high, certainly, fixed cutting tool structure is not limited to above-mentioned three kinds of forms, also can by five, the multi-disc laminated structures such as six are formed, determine according to concrete potato seed weight.
More preferred, closed chain 4 is evenly provided with and multiple baler 5 curved ear one to one, each baler 5 is fixed by screws on corresponding curved ear, can change fixed cutting tool 6 and baler 5 according to the classification will cutting potato seed.
Preferably, be provided with minim pipette 11 above fixed cutting tool 6, minim pipette 11 is connected with a thimerosal casing, can carry out disinfection to potato seed in real time when cutting, and effectively avoids potato seed to infect virus.
Preferably, baler 5 is in hemispherical, and the diameter of baler 5 can be the arbitrary value between 60-95mm, and comprise 60mm, 95cm two end values, the diameter of baler is preferably 63mm, 75mm or 90mm, that is:
When the quality of potato seed is 50-80 gram, the diameter of baler 5 is preferably 63mm, and the otch 9 on baler 5 is " 1 " font (as Fig. 3), being divided equally by baler 5 is two parts, corresponding fixed cutting tool 6 is " 1 " shaped cutter, by all two lobes of potato seed, plants block eye rate and reaches more than 99%;
When the quality of potato seed is 80-120 gram, the diameter of baler 5 is preferably 75mm, and the otch 9 on baler is " Y " font (as Fig. 5), divided equally by baler is three parts, corresponding fixed cutting tool 6 is " Y " shaped cutter, by all three lobes of potato seed, plants block eye rate and reaches more than 97%;
When the quality of potato seed is 120-160 gram, the diameter of baler 5 is preferably 90mm, and the otch 9 on baler is " ten " font (as Fig. 7), being divided equally by baler 5 is four parts, corresponding fixed cutting tool 6 is " ten " shaped cutter, by all pintongs of potato seed, plants block eye rate and reaches more than 95%;
Preferably, baler 5 is hollow out, charging aperture 7 is taper, be convenient to charging and dip potato seed carry out even cutting, being provided with at the top of cabinet 1 can the top cover 12 of folding, be convenient to the situation of observing internal body, be convenient to change fixed cutting tool 6 and baler 5 simultaneously, owing to needing the fixed cutting tool changing different structure according to the potato seed of different quality, therefore in the specific implementation also can the fixed cutting tool set of multiple type is integrated to same cutting knife on, as required, rotary cutter is integrated completes tool changing, more convenient, each fixed cutting tool 6 is provided with mount pad 10, be convenient to fixed cutting tool 6 and cabinet or the integrated fixed installation of cutting knife.
The present embodiment is owing to only having one group of cutting assembly, and cost and efficiency is relatively low, and the main family that is suitable for uses.
embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: many groups stripping and slicing assembly that the present embodiment comprises cabinet, drive unit and driven by drive unit, many groups stripping and slicing member parallel is arranged, the fixed cutting tool often organizing stripping and slicing assembly corresponding is " 1 " font, " Y " font or " ten " font, above each fixed cutting tool, be provided with minim pipette, the charging aperture that each group cutting assembly is corresponding communicates or is same charging aperture.
embodiment 3
The embodiment of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and difference is: the stripping and slicing assembly of the present embodiment is no less than three groups, and wherein, at least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " 1 " font; At least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " Y " font, and at least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " ten " font, and the charging aperture of the cutting assembly that corresponding fixed cutting tool structure is different is arranged all separately, not connected.
Embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 comprise organizes cutting assembly more, and cost and efficiency is relatively high, is suitable for and uses on a production line or the use of large-scale plantation factory.
A kind of baler stationary knife of the utility model formula seed potato root cutter in use, by separator, classification is carried out to potato seed, by equipment such as pipelines by the potato seed respective transfer after sorting in the charging aperture of root cutter, cutting assembly work is driven by drive unit, often organize multiple balers action along with the shuttling movement of closed chain of cutting assembly, potato seed is transported, the corresponding fixed cutting tool arranged can complete cutting when potato seed is moved with baler, skidded off by inclined-plane reclaiming plate again, achieve and the complete mechanicalization of potato seed is cut, as required, can the baler of fixed cutting tool and correspondence be selected and be changed, realize classification cutting, the minim pipette of fixed cutting tool upper end carries out strict sterilization to potato seed simultaneously, potato seed is avoided to infect virus, structure is simple, easy to operate, efficiency is high, recruitment is few, labour intensity is low, be beneficial to massive mechanical plantation, family can be applied to use, also can be applicable to production line uses.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, it still can regulate the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature, as improved the shape of fixed cutting tool and otch, as required potato seed is evenly cut into 5 pieces, 6 pieces etc., all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improve, all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter, it is characterized in that: comprise cabinet, drive unit and one or more groups stripping and slicing assembly driven by drive unit, described stripping and slicing assembly of often organizing comprises two sprocket wheels, the closed chain coordinated with sprocket wheel, multiple baler and a fixed cutting tool, described multiple baler is evenly fixed on chain, cabinet inside and stripping and slicing assembly corresponding position are provided with charging aperture, described fixed cutting tool be arranged on the side of cabinet and blade in face of the direction of motion of baler, the opposite side of cabinet is provided with inclined-plane reclaiming plate, described baler is provided with the otch corresponding with fixed cutting tool shape.
2. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described closed chain is evenly provided with and multiple baler curved ear one to one, each baler is fixed by screws on corresponding curved ear.
3. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fixed cutting tool is laminated structure or is made up around same center line uniform welding of multi-disc laminated structure, and the otch of the multiple balers corresponding with fixed cutting tool is by baler decile.
4. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the fixed cutting tool that one or more groups stripping and slicing assembly described is corresponding is " 1 " font, " Y " font or " ten " font.
5. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described stripping and slicing assembly is no less than three groups, and wherein, at least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " 1 " font; At least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " Y " font, and at least one group of corresponding fixed cutting tool is " ten " font.
6. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that: be provided with minim pipette above described fixed cutting tool, described minim pipette is connected with a thimerosal casing.
7. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that: described baler is hemispherical, the diameter of baler is 60-95mm.
8. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the diameter of baler is preferably 63mm, 75mm or 90mm.
9. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described baler is hollow out, described charging aperture is taper.
10. a kind of baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: described stripping and slicing assembly comprises many groups, and many group stripping and slicing member parallel are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520229708.4U CN204539755U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520229708.4U CN204539755U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter |
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| CN204539755U true CN204539755U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| CN201520229708.4U Active CN204539755U (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Baler stationary knife formula seed potato root cutter |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782267A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-22 | 周树林 | Scoop fixed-cutter potato seed dicer |
| CN109496511A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-22 | 吴建敏 | A kind of potato transplanter |
| CN111010921A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Flexible clamping and cutting device for seed potatoes |
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201520229708.4U patent/CN204539755U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782267A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-22 | 周树林 | Scoop fixed-cutter potato seed dicer |
| CN104782267B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2016-06-01 | 周树林 | Scoop spoon and determine blade seed potato dicer |
| CN109496511A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-22 | 吴建敏 | A kind of potato transplanter |
| CN111010921A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Flexible clamping and cutting device for seed potatoes |
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