CN204531519U - A kind of metope and roof heat insulation system - Google Patents

A kind of metope and roof heat insulation system Download PDF

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CN204531519U
CN204531519U CN201520093140.8U CN201520093140U CN204531519U CN 204531519 U CN204531519 U CN 204531519U CN 201520093140 U CN201520093140 U CN 201520093140U CN 204531519 U CN204531519 U CN 204531519U
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roof
steel
wall
metope
purlin
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杨立田
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Liaoning Furuida Building Technology Co Ltd
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Liaoning Furuida Building Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of metope and roof heat insulation system, belong to technical field of grain storage equipment.Comprise metope structure, roof structure and steel frame, described metope structure is fixedly installed on outside described steel frame, described roof structure is fixedly installed on described steel frame top, described metope structure comprises the steel board, inner glass silk flosssilk wadding insulation layer, metope purlin air layer, outside glass silk flosssilk wadding insulation layer and the exterior wall color corrugated sheet steel that from inside to outside set gradually, and described roof structure comprises the gauze wire cloth, glass silk flosssilk wadding insulation layer and the roof color steel plate that from inside to outside set gradually.Metope of the present utility model and roofing are waterproof thermal-insulated type metope, and steel work is firm, water resistance and good heat insulating.

Description

一种墙面与屋面保温系统A wall and roof insulation system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于储粮设备技术领域,特别涉及一种墙面与屋面保温系统。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain storage equipment, in particular to a wall and roof heat preservation system.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,房式仓的粮仓是我国目前建造最多,使用最普遍的一种仓型,以平房仓为主,楼房仓和拱形仓较少。目前建造的房式仓的地坪和屋面一般有地板、屋面板和顶棚,比较隔热防潮,仓墙上部有通风窗,可以启闭,以使粮堆通风,但密闭性能较差,房式仓的优点是施工简单,建造费用较低;缺点是占地较多,实现粮仓机械化较困难。 At present, house-style granaries are the most commonly built and most commonly used type of granaries in my country. Flat-storey granaries are the main types, and there are fewer building and arched granaries. The floor and roof of the house-type warehouses currently built generally have floors, roof panels and ceilings, which are relatively heat-insulated and moisture-proof. The advantage of the granary is that the construction is simple and the construction cost is low; the disadvantage is that it occupies a large area and it is difficult to realize the mechanization of the granary.

钢结构粮库已经成为现阶段粮食储存领域的发展趋势,也是粮食储存技术发展的必经阶段。现有钢结构粮仓主要具有以下的缺点:防水性能和保温性能差;传统散装粮库屋面和墙面采用传统的卷材防水,墙面采用防水涂料防水,但这些传统的防水措施都存在防水材料老化后发生内渗水气现象,粮食常因水患造成损失,并且影响其保温性能。 The steel structure grain depot has become the development trend in the field of grain storage at this stage, and it is also a necessary stage for the development of grain storage technology. The existing steel structure granaries mainly have the following disadvantages: poor waterproof performance and thermal insulation performance; traditional bulk grain storage roofs and walls are waterproofed with traditional coiled materials, and walls are waterproofed with waterproof coatings, but these traditional waterproofing measures all have waterproof materials After aging, internal water vapor phenomenon occurs, and food is often lost due to flooding, and its thermal insulation performance is affected.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出一种墙面与屋面保温系统。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a wall and roof insulation system.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的: The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:

    一种墙面与屋面保温系统,包括墙面结构、屋面结构以及钢结构架,所述墙面结构固定设置在所述钢结构架外侧,所述屋面结构固定设置在所述钢结构架顶部,所述墙面结构包括从内向外依次设置的钢承板、内侧玻璃丝棉保温层、墙面檩条空气层、外侧玻璃丝棉保温层和外墙彩钢压型板,所述屋面结构包括从内向外依次设置的钢丝网、玻璃丝棉保温层和屋面彩钢板。 A wall and roof thermal insulation system, comprising a wall structure, a roof structure and a steel structure frame, the wall structure is fixedly arranged on the outside of the steel structure frame, and the roof structure is fixedly arranged on the top of the steel structure frame, The wall structure includes a steel bearing plate, an inner glass wool insulation layer, a purlin air layer on the wall, an outer glass wool insulation layer and an outer wall color steel profiled plate arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. Steel wire mesh, glass wool insulation layer and roof color steel plate are arranged in sequence.

优选地,所述钢结构架还包括墙面隅撑和屋面隅撑,所述墙面隅撑通过螺栓一端与所述墙面檩条连接,另一端与固定设置于所述钢梁上的墙面隅撑连接板连接,所述屋面隅撑通过螺栓一端与固定设置于所述屋面檩条上的屋面隅撑连接板连接,另一端与所述钢梁连接。 Preferably, the steel structure frame further includes a wall corner brace and a roof corner brace, and one end of the wall corner brace is connected to the wall purlin through a bolt, and the other end is connected to the wall surface fixed on the steel beam. The corner brace connecting plate is connected, and one end of the roof corner brace is connected with the roof corner brace connecting plate fixedly arranged on the roof purlin through a bolt, and the other end is connected with the steel beam.

优选地,所述相邻屋面结构连接处的所述钢丝网与屋面檩条之间设有内脊瓦,所述屋面彩钢板端部及外侧分别设有屋面板翻檐和外脊瓦,所述外脊瓦两端通过封堵固定设置于所述屋面彩钢板上。 Preferably, inner ridge tiles are provided between the steel wire mesh and the roof purlins at the joints of the adjacent roof structures, and roof panels and outer ridge tiles are respectively provided at the end and outside of the color steel plate on the roof. The two ends of the outer ridge tile are fixedly arranged on the roof color steel plate through plugging.

优选地,所述墙面结构内侧的底部设有踢脚。 Preferably, kicks are provided at the bottom of the inner side of the wall structure.

本实用新型钢结构散装粮库墙面保温采用双层玻璃棉及空气层物理保温,屋面也采用保温材料,保温系数可达到0.015,墙面和屋面处的钢结构架采用钢柱、檩条、拉条三重钢结构件加固,强度更高、可承受压力更大,粮库结构更稳定。 The utility model adopts double-layer glass wool and air layer for physical heat preservation on the wall surface of the steel structure bulk grain depot. The roof also adopts heat preservation materials, and the heat preservation coefficient can reach 0.015. Reinforced with triple steel structural parts, the strength is higher, the pressure can withstand greater pressure, and the structure of the grain depot is more stable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立面结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the elevation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的背立面结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back elevation of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的侧立面结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side elevation of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型的侧剖面结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional structure diagram of the utility model.

图5为本实用新型的地面的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the floor of the present invention.

图6为本实用新型的钢结构架示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the steel structure frame of the present invention.

图7为本实用新型的屋面建筑节点的示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a roof construction node of the present invention.

图8为本实用新型的墙面隅撑结构示意图。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the wall corner support structure of the present invention.

图9为本实用新型的屋面隅撑结构示意图。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the roof corner bracing structure of the present invention.

图10为本实用新型的墙面结构示意图。 Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the wall structure of the present invention.

图11为本实用新型的柱间支撑结构示意图。 Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the inter-column support structure of the present invention.

图12为本实用新型的水平支撑结构示意图。 Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal support structure of the present invention.

图中:1、地面;101、混凝土层;102、防水层;103、混凝土找平层;104、混石碾压层;105、素土夯实层;2、地脚锚栓;3、钢结构架;301、钢柱;302、钢梁;303、墙面檩条;304、屋面檩条;305、墙面拉条;306、屋面拉条;307、墙面隅撑;308、屋面隅撑;309、加劲板;4、墙面;401、钢承板;402、内侧玻璃丝棉保温层;403、墙面檩条空气层;404、外侧玻璃丝棉保温层;405、外墙彩钢压型板;5、屋面;501、钢丝网;502、玻璃丝棉保温层;503、屋面彩钢板;504、内脊瓦;505、屋面板翻檐;506、外脊瓦;507、封堵;6、双层仓门;7、窗户;8、窗户传动杆;9、通风孔;10、踢脚;11、散水;12、柱间支撑;13、水平支撑;14、系杆。 In the figure: 1. Ground; 101. Concrete layer; 102. Waterproof layer; 103. Concrete leveling layer; 104. Mixed stone rolling layer; 105. Plain soil tamping layer; ; 301, steel column; 302, steel beam; 303, wall purlin; 304, roof purlin; 305, wall brace; 306, roof brace; 307, wall corner brace; 308, roof corner brace; 309, Stiffening board; 4. Wall surface; 401. Steel bearing plate; 402. Inner glass wool insulation layer; 403. Wall purlin air layer; 404. Outer glass wool insulation layer; Roof; 501, steel wire mesh; 502, glass wool insulation layer; 503, roof color steel plate; 504, inner ridge tile; ; 7. Windows; 8. Window transmission rod; 9. Ventilation hole; 10. Kicking; 11. Scattering water;

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1~12所示,为本实用新型一种墙面与屋面保温系统的一个实施例,包括:地面1、地脚锚栓2、钢结构架3、墙面4、屋面5、两个双层仓门6、若干窗户7、窗户传动杆8、通风孔9、踢脚10、散水11。 As shown in Figures 1 to 12, it is an embodiment of a wall and roof insulation system of the present invention, including: ground 1, anchor bolt 2, steel frame 3, wall 4, roof 5, two Double-layer warehouse door 6, some windows 7, window transmission rod 8, ventilation hole 9, skirting 10, diffuser 11.

地面1为复合层地面,包括从上至下依次设置的混凝土层101、防水层102、混凝土找平层103、混石碾压层104、素土夯实层105,防潮效果好。 The ground 1 is a composite layer ground, including a concrete layer 101, a waterproof layer 102, a concrete leveling layer 103, a stone-mixed rolling layer 104, and a plain soil compacting layer 105 arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and has a good moisture-proof effect.

地脚锚栓2在建造地面1的过程中就被预埋在其中。 The anchor bolts 2 are pre-embedded in the ground 1 during construction.

钢结构架3包括钢柱301、钢梁302、墙面檩条303、屋面檩条304、墙面拉条305、屋面拉条306。钢柱301与钢梁302通过螺栓连接,形成均匀分布的门式框架。钢柱301外侧通过螺栓固定设有与钢柱301垂直的墙面檩条303,钢梁302外侧通过螺栓固定设有与钢梁302垂直的屋面檩条304。墙面檩条303外侧通过螺栓固定设有与墙面檩条303垂直的墙面拉条305,屋面檩条304外侧通过螺栓固定设有与屋面檩条304垂直的屋面拉条306。墙面拉条305通过螺栓固定设置于墙面檩条303之间,与墙面檩条303平行,屋面拉条306通过螺栓固定设置于屋面檩条304之间,与屋面檩条304平行。所有部件都采用螺栓紧固,安装和拆卸都十分便捷;而且,加装拉条后,钢结构架3的墙体部分更坚固,能承受更大的力。钢柱301的芯柱两侧间隔还设有若干加劲板309,用以加固钢柱301。钢柱301为H型钢的钢柱,钢梁302为H型钢的钢梁,墙面檩条303为H型钢的墙面檩条,屋面檩条304为C型钢的屋面檩条,墙面拉条305为C型钢的墙面拉条,屋面拉条306为圆钢的屋面拉条。 The steel frame 3 includes steel columns 301 , steel beams 302 , wall purlins 303 , roof purlins 304 , wall braces 305 , and roof braces 306 . Steel columns 301 and steel beams 302 are connected by bolts to form a uniformly distributed portal frame. A wall purlin 303 perpendicular to the steel column 301 is fixed on the outer side of the steel column 301 by bolts, and a roof purlin 304 perpendicular to the steel beam 302 is fixed on the outer side of the steel beam 302 by bolts. The outside of the wall purlin 303 is fixed with a wall brace 305 perpendicular to the wall purlin 303 by bolts, and the outside of the roof purlin 304 is fixed with a roof brace 306 perpendicular to the roof purlin 304 . The wall braces 305 are fixed between the wall purlins 303 by bolts and are parallel to the wall purlins 303 , and the roof braces 306 are fixed by bolts and arranged between the roof purlins 304 and parallel to the roof purlins 304 . All parts are fastened by bolts, and the installation and disassembly are very convenient; moreover, after the braces are installed, the wall part of the steel structure frame 3 is stronger and can bear greater force. A number of stiffening plates 309 are provided at intervals on both sides of the core column of the steel column 301 to reinforce the steel column 301 . The steel column 301 is a steel column of H-shaped steel, the steel beam 302 is a steel beam of H-shaped steel, the wall purlin 303 is a wall purlin of H-shaped steel, the roof purlin 304 is a roof purlin of C-shaped steel, and the wall brace 305 is a C-shaped steel The wall bracing bar, the roof bracing bar 306 is the roof bracing bar of round steel.

为了进一步稳固上述钢结构,钢结构架3上还设有墙面隅撑307和屋面隅撑308,墙面隅撑307一端通过螺栓与墙面檩条303连接,另一端通过螺栓与钢梁302上的墙面隅撑连接板连接,屋面隅撑308一端通过螺栓与屋面檩条304上的屋面隅撑连接板连接,另一端通过螺栓与钢梁302连接。墙面隅撑307为L型角钢的墙面隅撑,屋面隅撑308为L型角钢的屋面隅撑。 In order to further stabilize the above-mentioned steel structure, the steel structure frame 3 is also provided with a wall corner brace 307 and a roof corner brace 308. One end of the wall corner brace 307 is connected to the wall purlin 303 by bolts, and the other end is connected to the steel beam 302 by bolts. One end of the roof corner brace 308 is connected with the roof corner brace connection plate on the roof purlin 304 by bolts, and the other end is connected with the steel beam 302 by bolts. The wall corner brace 307 is a wall corner brace of L-shaped angle steel, and the roof corner brace 308 is a roof corner brace of L-shaped angle steel.

钢结构架3中的钢柱301的底部也在建造地面1时被埋入一部分,埋入端的底部与地脚锚栓2通过螺栓固定连接,钢柱301不必埋入的太深,能节省资源,而且还可以让粮库的钢结构架3更稳定。 The bottom of the steel column 301 in the steel structure frame 3 is also partially buried when the ground 1 is built, and the bottom of the buried end is fixedly connected with the anchor bolt 2 by bolts. The steel column 301 does not need to be buried too deep, which can save resources , but also can make the steel frame 3 of the grain depot more stable.

位于粮库四个角的钢柱301之间以及位于靠近墙面4且位于中部的钢柱301之间还设有多个柱间支撑架12。靠近粮库的屋脊两端的钢梁302之间以及位于中部的钢梁302之间还设有多个水平支撑架13。相邻柱间支撑架12之间以及相邻水平支撑架13之间均通过系杆14连接。这样设置支撑架技能对钢结构架3祈祷加固作用,对重要部位做更稳固的支撑,还能节省材料,免去不必要的对加固材料的浪费。 Between the steel columns 301 at the four corners of the grain depot and between the steel columns 301 near the wall 4 and in the middle are also provided with a plurality of inter-column support frames 12 . A plurality of horizontal support frames 13 are also arranged between the steel beams 302 at both ends of the ridge near the grain depot and between the steel beams 302 in the middle. Both adjacent inter-column support frames 12 and adjacent horizontal support frames 13 are connected by tie rods 14 . The skill of setting up the support frame in this way can strengthen the steel structure frame 3, provide more stable support for important parts, save materials, and avoid unnecessary waste of reinforcement materials.

本实施例中,墙面4固定设置于钢结构架3垂直于地面1的外侧,屋面5设置于钢结构架3的顶部。墙面4包括从内向外依次设置的钢承板401、内侧玻璃丝棉保温层402、墙面檩条空气层403、外侧玻璃丝棉保温层404、外墙彩钢压型板405。屋面5包括从内向外依次设置的钢丝网501、玻璃丝棉保温层502、屋面彩钢板503。粮库的墙面4、屋面5都被彩钢板包覆,粮库防水性能得到大幅提升。墙面4、屋面5内都设置有玻璃丝棉保温层的保温结构,使得粮库的保温效果更好。 In this embodiment, the wall surface 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the steel structure frame 3 perpendicular to the ground 1 , and the roof 5 is arranged on the top of the steel structure frame 3 . The wall surface 4 includes a steel bearing plate 401 , an inner glass wool insulation layer 402 , a wall purlin air layer 403 , an outer glass wool insulation layer 404 , and an outer wall color steel profiled plate 405 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The roof 5 includes a steel wire mesh 501 , a glass wool insulation layer 502 , and a roof color steel plate 503 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The walls 4 and roof 5 of the grain depot are covered by color steel plates, and the waterproof performance of the grain depot is greatly improved. Wall 4 and roof 5 are all provided with the thermal insulation structure of the glass wool thermal insulation layer, so that the thermal insulation effect of the grain depot is better.

踢脚10设置在墙面4内侧的底部,由于墙角较易受到冲击,安装踢脚10可以更好地使墙体和地面之间结合牢固,减少墙体变形,避免外力碰撞造成破坏,而且踢脚也比较容易清洗,同时还有防潮的作用。上表面为斜面的散水11设置在外侧的底部,使粮库外侧墙角附近的积水能被迅速排走,并且防止屋檐的滴水冲刷外墙四周地面的土壤,减少墙身与基础受水浸泡的可能,保护墙身和基础,可以延长粮库的寿命。 Kicking foot 10 is arranged on the bottom of metope 4 inner side, because wall corner is more vulnerable to impact, installation of kicking foot 10 can better make the combination between body of wall and ground firmly, reduce body of wall deformation, avoid external force collision to cause damage, and kick The feet are also relatively easy to clean, and at the same time have the effect of moisture resistance. The water 11 whose upper surface is inclined is arranged at the bottom of the outer side, so that the accumulated water near the outer corner of the grain depot can be quickly drained away, and prevent the dripping water from the eaves from scouring the soil around the outer wall, reducing the wall and foundation being soaked by water. Possibly, protecting the walls and foundations can prolong the life of the grain depot.

一侧的墙面4上预留有门窗的安装口,分别安装双层仓门6和窗户7。双层仓门6包括内层挡粮大门、外层推拉大门,内层挡粮大门用于阻挡粮库内的粮食以及密封,外层推拉大门起到对内层大门的保护以及进一步的密封保温作用。与设置双层仓门6的墙面4对侧的墙面4下部均匀的设有通风孔9,用于随时对粮库内部进行通风换气,对粮食进行干燥,保证粮食不会出现霉变等现象。四周的墙面4上均设有窗户7,窗户传动杆8设置于墙面4外侧,每个窗户7均设有窗户传动杆8。除了双层仓门6上方的窗户7之外,所有窗户7的把手都与对应的窗户传动杆8的上端连接。窗户传动杆8的下端,即操作人员实施操作的部分距离地面有约1.5 m~1.7 m,方便操作人员开关窗户进行通风换气,保障粮库内的空气质量。 The installation mouth of door and window is reserved on the wall surface 4 of one side, and double-deck warehouse door 6 and window 7 are installed respectively. The double-layer warehouse door 6 includes an inner grain retaining gate and an outer sliding gate. The inner grain retaining gate is used to block and seal the grain in the grain depot, and the outer sliding gate protects the inner gate and provides further sealing and heat preservation. effect. The lower part of the wall 4 on the opposite side to the wall 4 with the double-layer warehouse door 6 is evenly provided with ventilation holes 9, which are used to ventilate the interior of the grain depot at any time, dry the grain, and ensure that the grain will not go moldy And so on. Windows 7 are arranged on the walls 4 around, and the window drive rod 8 is arranged on the outside of the wall 4 , and each window 7 is provided with a window drive rod 8 . Except the window 7 above the double-deck door 6, the handles of all windows 7 are connected with the upper ends of the corresponding window drive rods 8. The lower end of the window transmission rod 8, that is, the part where the operator performs the operation, is about 1.5 m to 1.7 m away from the ground, which is convenient for the operator to open and close the window for ventilation and ensure the air quality in the grain depot.

相邻所述屋面5连接处的钢丝网501和屋面檩条304之间设有内脊瓦504,相邻屋面5连接处的屋面彩钢板503端部均设有屋面板翻檐505,相邻屋面5连接处的屋面彩钢板503外侧设有外脊瓦506,外脊瓦506两端通过封堵507固定设置于屋面彩钢板503上。内脊瓦504和外脊瓦506共同构成了对相邻屋面5之间缝隙的保护,使雨水不会从缝隙中进入粮库内部。而封堵507通过对外脊瓦506与屋面彩钢板503之间缝隙的封堵,进一步保证了其防水性。 The inner ridge tile 504 is arranged between the steel wire mesh 501 and the roof purlin 304 adjacent to the joint of the roof 5, and the end of the roof color steel plate 503 at the joint of the adjacent roof 5 is provided with a roof panel turning over the eaves 505, and the adjacent roof 5. Outer ridge tiles 506 are arranged on the outer side of the roof color steel plate 503 at the connection, and the two ends of the outer ridge tile 506 are fixedly arranged on the roof color steel plate 503 through plugging 507. The inner ridge tiles 504 and the outer ridge tiles 506 together protect the gaps between the adjacent roofs 5, so that rainwater will not enter the interior of the grain depot from the gaps. And the sealing 507 further ensures its waterproofness by sealing the gap between the outer ridge tile 506 and the roof color steel plate 503 .

螺栓为10.9级摩擦型高强度螺栓。 Bolts are 10.9-grade friction-type high-strength bolts.

采用上述材料后,粮库的整体结构能更加稳固,施工质量得到进一步保障,延长了粮库的使用寿命。 After using the above materials, the overall structure of the grain depot can be more stable, the construction quality can be further guaranteed, and the service life of the grain depot can be extended.

此钢结构粮库的安装方法,按照以下步骤完成: The installation method of this steel structure grain depot is completed according to the following steps:

1)首先根据施工现场的地理位置、建筑面积来设计钢结构架的规格,然后加工制造出钢构架中钢柱301、钢梁302、墙面檩条303、屋面檩条304、墙面拉条305、屋面拉条306、墙面隅撑307、屋面隅撑308及其他支撑构件的规格,进场前先检验各个材料的规格,然后将材料堆放在指定位置; 1) First design the specifications of the steel structure frame according to the geographical location and building area of the construction site, and then process and manufacture steel columns 301, steel beams 302, wall purlins 303, roof purlins 304, wall braces 305, The specifications of the roof braces 306, wall brackets 307, roof brackets 308 and other supporting components should be inspected before entering the site, and then the materials should be stacked at the designated location;

2)打基础,先将素土夯实,夯实系数大于等于0.93,形成素土夯实层105,同时预埋地脚螺栓2,然后浇灌混石碾压104,混石碾压层的厚度为290mm,铺设一层混凝土找平层103,对地基进行找平,找完平后铺设防水层102,防水层102由1:2的水泥砂浆掺入质量百分比为5%的避水浆配比而成,其厚度为18mm,最后在防水层102上铺设一层混凝土层101,面层用1:1水泥砂浆随打随压光,混凝土层和混凝土找平层的厚度为90mm。 2) To lay the foundation, first tamp the plain soil, the tamping coefficient is greater than or equal to 0.93, and form a plain soil tamping layer 105, and at the same time pre-bury the anchor bolts 2, and then pour the mixed stone rolling 104, the thickness of the mixed stone rolling layer is 290mm, Lay a layer of concrete leveling layer 103 to level the foundation. After leveling, lay a waterproof layer 102. The waterproof layer 102 is made of 1:2 cement mortar mixed with 5% water-proof slurry with a mass percentage of 5%. Finally, a layer of concrete layer 101 is laid on the waterproof layer 102, and the surface layer is beaten and calendered with 1:1 cement mortar. The thickness of the concrete layer and concrete leveling layer is 90mm.

3)利用吊车把将钢柱301同找平的地脚钉安装在基础上,安装完成后对钢柱301进行校正,然后将柱间支撑12及系杆14安装并紧固。然后利用吊车将钢梁302安装在钢柱301上,头三榀门式钢架安装完毕后,在前两个门式钢架间将水平支撑13安装上,待调整正确后锁定水平支撑13,而后安装其它门式钢架。在所有门式钢架都调整定位后安装屋面檩条304,并调整其平直度,屋面檩条304安装后安装屋面拉条306,然后将屋面隅撑308安装好,最后将墙面檩条303安装好。 3) Use a crane to install the steel column 301 and the leveling anchor nails on the foundation. After the installation is completed, correct the steel column 301, and then install and fasten the inter-column support 12 and the tie rod 14. Then utilize the crane to install the steel beam 302 on the steel column 301. After the first three gantry steel frames are installed, install the horizontal support 13 between the first two gantry steel frames, and lock the horizontal support 13 after the adjustment is correct. Then install other portal steel frames. Install the roof purlin 304 after all the portal steel frames are adjusted and adjusted their straightness, install the roof brace 306 after the roof purlin 304 is installed, then install the roof corner brace 308, and finally install the wall purlin 303 .

4)将墙面4安装在墙面檩条303上,然后在其墙面4上预留出窗户7和大门6的安装口,再进行转立角安装、山墙安装和外墙泛水安装; 4) Install the wall surface 4 on the wall surface purlin 303, and then reserve the installation openings for the windows 7 and the gate 6 on the wall surface 4, and then carry out the corner installation, gable installation and external wall flashing installation;

5)利用吊车将两个屋面5安装在屋面檩条304上,屋面5端部之间安装有屋面板翻檐(505),屋面5顶端和屋面檩条304之间安装有内脊瓦504,外脊瓦506通过封堵507安装在屋面5上; 5) Use a crane to install the two roofs 5 on the roof purlins 304, a roof panel overhang (505) is installed between the ends of the roof 5, and an inner ridge tile 504 is installed between the top of the roof 5 and the roof purlin 304, and the outer ridge The tile 506 is installed on the roof 5 through the plugging 507;

6)最后将双层仓门6的推拉大门、挡粮大门安装好,再将窗户7和窗户传动杆8安装到各自的位置上。 6) Finally, install the push-pull door and the grain-retaining door of the double-layer warehouse door 6, and then install the window 7 and the window transmission rod 8 to their respective positions.

以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the utility model. within the scope of the new protection.

Claims (4)

1.一种墙面与屋面保温系统,其特征在于,包括墙面结构、屋面结构以及钢结构架,所述墙面结构固定设置在所述钢结构架外侧,所述屋面结构固定设置在所述钢结构架顶部,所述墙面结构包括从内向外依次设置的钢承板、内侧玻璃丝棉保温层、墙面檩条空气层、外侧玻璃丝棉保温层和外墙彩钢压型板,所述屋面结构包括从内向外依次设置的钢丝网、玻璃丝棉保温层和屋面彩钢板。 1. A wall and roof thermal insulation system, characterized in that it comprises a wall structure, a roof structure and a steel structure frame, the wall structure is fixedly arranged on the outside of the steel structure frame, and the roof structure is fixedly arranged on the outside of the steel structure frame The top of the steel structure frame, the wall structure includes a steel bearing plate, an inner glass wool insulation layer, a purlin air layer on the wall, an outer glass wool insulation layer and an outer wall color steel profiled plate arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The roof structure includes steel wire mesh, glass wool insulation layer and roof color steel plate arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种墙面与屋面保温系统,其特征在于:所述钢结构架还包括墙面隅撑和屋面隅撑,所述墙面隅撑通过螺栓一端与墙面檩条连接,另一端与固定设置于钢梁上的墙面隅撑连接板连接,所述屋面隅撑通过螺栓一端与固定设置于屋面檩条上的屋面隅撑连接板连接,另一端与所述钢梁连接。 2. A wall and roof thermal insulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel structure frame also includes wall corner braces and roof corner braces, and the wall corner braces are connected to the wall surface through one end of the bolt. Purlin connection, the other end is connected with the wall corner bracing connecting plate fixed on the steel beam, the roof corner bracing is connected with the roof corner bracing connecting plate fixed on the roof purlin through one end of the bolt, and the other end is connected with the steel beam beam connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种墙面与屋面保温系统,其特征在于:所述相邻屋面结构连接处的所述钢丝网与屋面檩条之间设有内脊瓦,所述屋面彩钢板端部及外侧分别设有屋面板翻檐和外脊瓦,所述外脊瓦两端通过封堵固定设置于所述屋面彩钢板上。 3. A wall and roof insulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: inner ridge tiles are arranged between the steel wire mesh and the roof purlins at the joints of the adjacent roof structures, and the roof color The end and the outer side of the steel plate are respectively provided with a roof overhang and an outer ridge tile, and the two ends of the outer ridge tile are fixedly arranged on the roof color steel plate by sealing. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种墙面与屋面保温系统,其特征在于:所述墙面结构内侧的底部设有踢脚。 4. The wall and roof insulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner side of the wall structure is provided with skirting feet.
CN201520093140.8U 2015-02-07 2015-02-07 A kind of metope and roof heat insulation system Expired - Lifetime CN204531519U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105714991A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 鞍钢建设集团有限公司 Waterproof construction method for soft foundation coiled materials
CN109322516A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-12 信和(天津)环保科技发展有限公司 Organic Solid Waste Degradation Furnace Equipment Room
CN114215018A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-03-22 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 Concrete placement construction heat preservation canopy
CN114876135A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-08-09 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Fixing device for construction of steel structure roof heat-insulating layer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105714991A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 鞍钢建设集团有限公司 Waterproof construction method for soft foundation coiled materials
CN105714991B (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-11-17 鞍钢建设集团有限公司 A kind of soft base volume material waterproof construction method
CN109322516A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-12 信和(天津)环保科技发展有限公司 Organic Solid Waste Degradation Furnace Equipment Room
CN114215018A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-03-22 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 Concrete placement construction heat preservation canopy
CN114876135A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-08-09 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Fixing device for construction of steel structure roof heat-insulating layer

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