CN204519232U - A kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder - Google Patents
A kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204519232U CN204519232U CN201520096937.3U CN201520096937U CN204519232U CN 204519232 U CN204519232 U CN 204519232U CN 201520096937 U CN201520096937 U CN 201520096937U CN 204519232 U CN204519232 U CN 204519232U
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- cylinder
- cashew nut
- nut kernel
- friction column
- elasticity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder, comprise frame, be arranged on cylinder in frame and supporting rotary drive mechanism, be arranged on drum overhead the decortication cover with feeding mouth and tapping channel and be arranged on the pericarp collection bucket of below of cylinder, its key is: be circumferentially with friction column along cylinder, axially be evenly equipped with along it elasticity cylinder extended to cylinder at the top of decortication cover, described elastic face comprises the elastic of comb teeth-shaped, and the height of the friction column relative with elastic is lower than the height of adjacent friction column.The utility model beneficial effect is: structure is simple, easily manufactures and cost is low; The friction column rotated can to rub its pericarp of joining legs to cashew nut kernel; The elastic of comb teeth-shaped and the height of the friction column relative with elastic are set lower than the height of adjacent friction column, the fraction time of cashew nut kernel and friction column can be increased, promote the effect of friction peeling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing machinery technical field, is specifically related to a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder.
Background technology
Cashew nut kernel skin is shell, be made up of fiber and shell liquid, internal layer is kernel, one deck dressing is had on pericarp outside kernel, shell and kernel and the pericarp of fresh cashew nut kernel are that being difficult to of being closely connected is separated, containing cashew nut kernel shell liquid (CNSL in shell, also known as cashew nut kernel shell oil) be corrosive, can peel after human body is in contact with it, in addition cashew nut kernel shape is peculiar, therefore, cashew nut kernel broken shell has certain difficulty with decortication, the method that current most of process technology still adopts high-temperature process, machinery is combined with manual auxiliary phase.Primarily of operation compositions such as classification, boiling, broken shell, decortication, oven dry, classifications, in wherein broken shell, decortication operation, not yet there is gratifying machinery equipment in cashew nut kernel process.
The principle of the utilization friction that existing cashew nut kernel peeler has is peeled to cashew nut kernel, and its output is little, purifies rate of perfect kernel low, and in exfoliating process, breakage rate is high, and is difficult to skin slag to be separated totally; Some cashew nut kernel peeling machines mainly utilize spiral air flow to import in conical bucket and peel, but it is comparatively large to be through breakage rate in its exfoliating process of test discovery, and decortication belongs to intermittently operated, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder, by designing the elasticity cylinder of friction column and comb teeth-shaped, reaches the efficient decortication to cashew nut kernel.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder, comprise frame, be arranged on the cylinder in frame and supporting rotary drive mechanism, the pericarp collection bucket of the decortication cover with feeding mouth and tapping channel being arranged on drum overhead and the below being arranged on cylinder, its key is: be provided with friction column at the outer peripheral face of cylinder, axially be evenly equipped with along it elasticity cylinder extended to cylinder at the top of decortication cover, described elasticity cylinder is made up of the elastic be arranged in parallel and is comb teeth-shaped, the height of the friction column relative with elastic is lower than the height of adjacent friction column.
Further, the feeding plate bottom tapping channel) be mesh structure, in tapping channel, be provided with the puff prot being blown into air to tapping channel and the suction skin mouth be connected with supporting pericarp gathering-device by blower fan.
Further, described cylinder is obliquely installed to tapping channel.
Further, rotary drive mechanism is buncher, and the output shaft of described buncher is connected with the rotating shaft of cylinder by Hooks coupling universal coupling.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is: structure is simple, easily manufactures and cost is low; Cylinder is obliquely installed to tapping channel, and the cashew nut kernel carried out from feeding mouth can move from trend tapping channel direction; The friction column rotated can to rub its pericarp of joining legs to cashew nut kernel; The elasticity cylinder of comb teeth-shaped and the height of the friction column relative with elastic are set lower than the height of adjacent friction column, the fraction time of cashew nut kernel and friction column can be increased, promote the effect of friction peeling; Suction skin mouth, under the rollers side are set in tapping channel pericarp collection bucket is set, the pericarp of cashew nut kernel can be removed away in time.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that elastic friction column corresponding thereto coordinates.
In the accompanying drawings: 1 is frame, 2 is cylinders, and 3 is feeding mouths, and 4 is tapping channels, and 5 is decortication covers, and 6 is friction column, and 7 is elasticity cylinders, and 8 is elastics, and 9 is puff prots, and 10 is inhale skin mouth, and 11 is bunchers, and 12 is pericarp collection buckets, and 13 is feeding plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to attached Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder, comprise frame 1, be arranged on the cylinder 2 in frame 1 and supporting rotary drive mechanism, the pericarp collection bucket 12 of the decortication cover 5 with feeding mouth 3 and tapping channel 4 being arranged on cylinder 2 top and the below being arranged on cylinder 2, its key is: be provided with friction column 6 at the outer peripheral face of cylinder 2, axially be evenly equipped with along it elasticity cylinder 7 extended to cylinder 2 at the top of decortication cover 5, described elasticity cylinder is made up of the elastic 8 be arranged in parallel and is comb teeth-shaped, the height of the friction column 6 relative with elastic 8 is lower than the height of adjacent friction column 6.
The distance of adjacent spring post 8 sets according to the size of cashew nut.Friction column 6 and elastic 8 are elastomeric material and make, and preferred rubber etc. are flexible and have the material of certain coefficient of friction.
Decortication cover 5 is welded by corrosion resistant plate, it is fixed in frame 1 and the top being positioned at cylinder 2 coordinates with cylinder 2 and forms cavity of peeling, and decortication cover 5 leaves with cylinder 2 pericarp taken off in the cavities with the rotation and cashew nut kernel that facilitate cylinder 2 in gap and drops into pericarp collection bucket 12.
In order to remove the pericarp in decortication cover 5 in time, the feeding plate 13 bottom tapping channel 4 is mesh structure, is provided with the puff prot 9 being blown into air to tapping channel 4 and the suction skin mouth 10 be connected with supporting pericarp gathering-device by blower fan in tapping channel 4.Puff prot 9 is connected with air compressor and in tapping channel 4, is blown into air is blown afloat by pericarp, inhales skin mouth 10 and is sucked in pericarp gathering-device by pericarp.Cashew nut bits then fall into gathering-device from the sieve aperture of feeding plate 13.
The rotary drive mechanism of cylinder 2 is bunchers 11, because cylinder 2 is obliquely installed to tapping channel 4, so the output shaft of buncher 11 is connected by the rotating shaft of Hooks coupling universal coupling with cylinder 2.
Specific works process of the present utility model is as follows: referring to attached Fig. 1 and 2, and start buncher 11, buncher 11 drives cylinder 2 to rotate.Dropped into decortication cover 5 from feeding mouth 3 by the cashew nut kernel do not removed the peel, the friction column 6 making to be arranged on the outer circumference of cylinder 2 is with cashew nut kernel friction and drive it to overturn to peel.Cylinder 2 is obliquely installed, and cashew nut kernel moves from trend tapping channel 4 direction, and the elastic 8 of comb teeth-shaped be arranged in decortication cover 5 can delay cashew nut kernel and can also rub with cashew nut kernel to the translational speed of tapping channel 4 and improve exfoliant effect.For promoting exfoliant effect further, the height of the friction column 6 relative with elastic 8 is lower than the height of adjacent friction column 6.Pericarp can be removed by the suction skin mouth 10 be communicated with tapping channel 4 and the pericarp collection bucket 12 be arranged on below cylinder 2 in time, ensures that the cashew nut kernel of going out from tapping channel 4 is clean.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to detailed description of the invention of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of the utility model request protection.
Claims (4)
1. the cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder, comprise frame (1), be arranged on the cylinder (2) in frame (1) and supporting rotary drive mechanism, the pericarp collection bucket (12) of the decortication cover (5) with feeding mouth (3) and tapping channel (4) being arranged on cylinder (2) top and the below being arranged on cylinder (2), it is characterized in that: be provided with friction column (6) at the outer peripheral face of cylinder (2), axially the elasticity cylinder (7) extended to cylinder (2) is evenly equipped with along it at the top of decortication cover (5), described elasticity cylinder is made up of the elastic be arranged in parallel (8) and is comb teeth-shaped, the height of the friction column (6) relative with elastic (8) is lower than the height of adjacent friction column (6).
2. a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the feeding plate (13) of tapping channel (4) bottom is mesh structure, is provided with the puff prot (9) being blown into air to tapping channel (4) and the suction skin mouth (10) be connected with supporting pericarp gathering-device by blower fan in tapping channel (4).
3. a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder (2) is obliquely installed to tapping channel (4).
4. a kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: rotary drive mechanism is buncher (11), and the output shaft of described buncher (11) is connected by the rotating shaft of Hooks coupling universal coupling with cylinder (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520096937.3U CN204519232U (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | A kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520096937.3U CN204519232U (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | A kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204519232U true CN204519232U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520096937.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204519232U (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | A kind of cashew nut kernel peeling machine with elasticity cylinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204519232U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361378A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-21 | 何敏 | A kind of green-rind walnut stripping machine |
| CN109907333A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-21 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of cashew nut duds device |
| CN111938169A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-11-17 | 南京农业大学 | Bionical coconut fiber device of shelling |
| CN113068988A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-06 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Food material processing equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-02-11 CN CN201520096937.3U patent/CN204519232U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361378A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-21 | 何敏 | A kind of green-rind walnut stripping machine |
| CN109907333A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-21 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of cashew nut duds device |
| CN111938169A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-11-17 | 南京农业大学 | Bionical coconut fiber device of shelling |
| CN113068988A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-06 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Food material processing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20180211 |