CN202774046U - Novel walnut green seedcase peeling cleaning machine - Google Patents
Novel walnut green seedcase peeling cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202774046U CN202774046U CN201220215269.8U CN201220215269U CN202774046U CN 202774046 U CN202774046 U CN 202774046U CN 201220215269 U CN201220215269 U CN 201220215269U CN 202774046 U CN202774046 U CN 202774046U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- main shaft
- rotary
- cleaning machine
- walnut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
提供一种新型核桃青皮剥离清洗机，具有机架，所述机架一侧设有电动机和与之相连的减速机，所述减速机输出轴与通过轴承支撑在机架上的主轴连接，所述主轴上依次设有旋切滚刀、钢丝刷和链盘，所述旋切滚刀周缘浮动设有外承圈且外承圈与旋切滚刀间留有供核桃通过的通道，所述钢丝刷周缘设有防护网且防护网与通道连通，其中，靠近外承圈的防护网下端为固定格栅，靠近链盘的防护网下端为毛刷组，所述主轴下端设有链轮组，所述链轮组与链盘啮合，所述毛刷组设于支撑链轮组的支撑轴上，所述防护网靠近链盘处设有出料口，机架下端设有出渣板。本实用新型在同一主轴的不同区域设置旋切滚刀、钢丝刷和清洗毛刷，并在旋转过程中向核桃表面喷洒水液，从而能够快速干净地去掉核桃青皮。
A novel walnut peeling and cleaning machine is provided, which has a frame, and one side of the frame is provided with a motor and a reducer connected thereto, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected with a main shaft supported on the frame by a bearing, so that A rotary cutting hob, a wire brush and a chain disc are sequentially arranged on the main shaft, an outer bearing ring is floating on the periphery of the rotary cutting hob, and a passage for walnuts to pass is reserved between the outer bearing ring and the rotary cutting hob. There is a protective net on the periphery of the wire brush and the protective net is connected to the channel, wherein the lower end of the protective net near the outer bearing ring is a fixed grid, the lower end of the protective net near the chain plate is a brush group, and the lower end of the main shaft is provided with a sprocket group , the sprocket set meshes with the chain disc, the brush set is arranged on the support shaft supporting the sprocket set, the protective net is provided with a discharge port near the chain disc, and a slag discharge plate is provided at the lower end of the frame. The utility model is provided with a rotary cutting hob, a wire brush and a cleaning brush in different areas of the same main shaft, and sprays water on the surface of the walnut during the rotation process, so that the green skin of the walnut can be removed quickly and cleanly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine.
Background technology
Walnut is that people like the nutritious fruit that eats, because there was one deck rascal on the surface when walnut picked from tree, usually to slough and manually remove again after this layer rascal adopts the stacking fermentation, this method is time-consuming, effort, efficient is low, and shedding is unclean, blackening after the rascal drying of walnut remained on surface, affect the edible and commodity value of walnut, for solving this difficult problem, at present domestic existing many families are engaged in the development of walnut green husk peeling machine, occurred such as " peeling machine for walnut ", " skinning machine ", designs such as " walnut table pericarp peeling cleaning machines ", still, all there is defective to some extent at present these designs: device structure is comparatively complicated, peeling is not thorough, unclean, therefore the walnut of easily crushing is necessary to improve.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves: a kind of novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine is provided, zones of different at same main shaft arranges rotary-cut hobboing cutter, wire brush and cleaning hairbrush, and in rotary course to walnut surface sprinkling water liquid, thereby can remove green peel of walnut by the Rapid dry pure land.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine, has frame, the reductor that described frame one side is provided with motor and is attached thereto, described speed reducer output shaft be connected by the main shaft of bearings on frame, be provided with successively the rotary-cut hobboing cutter on the described main shaft, wire brush and chain drum, hold outside described rotary-cut hobboing cutter periphery floats and is provided with to enclose and hold outward and leave the passage that passes through for walnut between circle and rotary-cut hobboing cutter, described wire brush periphery is provided with protection network and protection network and channel connection, wherein, close protection network lower end of holding circle outward is stationary grizzly, protection network lower end near chain drum is the hairbrush group, described main shaft lower end is provided with chain wheel set, described chain wheel set and chain drum engagement, described hairbrush is mounted on the back shaft of support chain wheels, described protection network is provided with discharging opening near the chain drum place, and the frame lower end is provided with out slag plate.
Further, described outer grid two ends of holding circle are fixed on the gripper shoe by nut, and are provided with spring between nut and gripper shoe.
Further, described rotary-cut hobboing cutter is made of baffle plate and rotary-cut sword, and described baffle plate is fixed on main shaft, and described rotary-cut sword two ends tilt to be fixed between two baffle plates in the shape of a spiral.
Further, described back shaft two ends are supported on by nylon jacket on the semi-circular arc plate that is fixed on the frame, and described chain wheel set is arranged on back shaft one end and meshes with chain drum, and described hairbrush is mounted on the back shaft other end.
Further, described semi-circular arc plate is provided with a plurality of back shafts, and the hairbrush of being located on a plurality of back shafts forms the hairbrush group.
Further, described frame upper end is provided with protective cover, and described feeding hopper is located at protective cover one side, and described protective cover opposite side is provided with water jet.
The utility model advantage compared with prior art:
1, for the green rind walnut peeling, clean, clean the comprehensive process equipment that is integrated;
2, lightweight, volume is little, is convenient to transportation, and is simple to operate, uses flexibly, and working (machining) efficiency is high;
3, the Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus threshing performance is more than 99%, and the walnut shell breakage is less than 0.5%;
4, be applicable to small processing enterprise and day processing green rind walnut ability in the walnut processing business department of 6-8 ton;
5, adopt 220V power for illumination, power 2.2KW or 3KW, energy saving.
6, performance is high, saves human and material resources, financial resources, and single or double can the operation can be processed about green rind walnut 100-200 ton per month;
7, debugging is simple, easy operating, and the peeling of green rind walnut is cleaned and is once finished, and efficient is high, general 1000 kg/hours.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure side view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2 a kind of embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine, has frame 1, the reductor 2 that described frame 1 one sides are provided with motor 3 and are attached thereto, described reductor 2 output shafts are connected with the main shaft 12 that is supported on the frame 1 by bearing 4, be provided with successively rotary-cut hobboing cutter 7, wire brush 11 and chain drum 13 on the described main shaft 12, described rotary-cut hobboing cutter 7 is made of baffle plate 23 and rotary-cut sword 24, and described baffle plate 23 is fixed on main shaft 12, and described rotary-cut sword 24 two ends tilt to be fixed between two baffle plates 23 in the shape of a spiral.Described rotary-cut hobboing cutter 7 peripheries float to be provided with and hold circle 5 and hold circle 5 outward and leave the passage that passes through for walnut with 7 on rotary-cut hobboing cutter outward, and specifically, described outer holding enclosed 5 grid 20 two ends and be fixed on the gripper shoe 21 by nut, and nut and 21 of gripper shoes are provided with spring.Described wire brush 11 peripheries are provided with protection network 9 and protection network 9 and channel connection, wherein, close protection network 9 lower ends of holding circle 5 outward are stationary grizzly 10, protection network 9 lower ends near chain drum 13 are hairbrush group 15, described main shaft 12 lower ends are provided with chain wheel set 19, described chain wheel set 19 and chain drum 13 engagements, and described hairbrush group 15 is located on the back shaft 22 of support chain wheels 19, described protection network 9 is provided with discharging opening 17 near chain drum 13 places, and frame 1 lower end is provided with out slag plate 18.Described back shaft 22 two ends are supported on by nylon jacket 16 on the semi-circular arc plate 26 that is fixed on the frame 1, and described chain wheel set 19 is arranged on back shaft 22 1 ends and meshes with chain drum 13, and described hairbrush group 15 is located at back shaft 22 other ends.Described semi-circular arc plate 26 is provided with a plurality of back shafts 22, and the hairbrush of being located on a plurality of back shafts 22 forms hairbrush group 15.Described frame 1 upper end is provided with protective cover 8, and described feeding hopper 6 is located at protective cover 8 one sides, and described protective cover 8 opposite sides are provided with water jet 14.
Operation principle: constantly add walnut in the feeding hopper 6 and enter rotary-cut hobboing cutter 7 and hold outward in circle 5 the passage, because consisting of the outer grid 20 that holds circle 5 floats fixing, therefore when not of uniform size the causing of walnut, can automatically regulate, walnut is under the turn of rotary-cut hobboing cutter 7, freely be rotated, and rub by rotary-cut sword 24 rotary cuttings and the outer many single grids 20 of regulating that hold on the circle, after enter steel wire strand brush 11 and hairbrush group district, through wire brush 11 and the spin friction of hairbrush group, peel off green peel of walnut, in the peeling process, add the water yield through the oral siphon on the water jet 14 walnut is sprayed rotary-cleaning, clean, discharge by discharging opening 17 at last, the rascal residue is discharged from going out slag plate 18 by following stationary grizzly 10.
The above only is preferred embodiments of the present utility model, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model patent application right claimed range, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the utility model patent application right claimed range.
Claims (6)
1. novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine, has frame (1), the reductor (2) that described frame (1) one side is provided with motor (3) and is attached thereto, described reductor (2) output shaft is connected with the main shaft (12) that is supported on the frame (1) by bearing (4), it is characterized in that: be provided with successively rotary-cut hobboing cutter (7) on the described main shaft (12), wire brush (11) and chain drum (13), described rotary-cut hobboing cutter (7) periphery float be provided with outer hold circle (5) and hold circle (5) outward and rotary-cut hobboing cutter (7) between leave the passage that the confession walnut passes through, described wire brush (11) periphery is provided with protection network (9) and protection network (9) and channel connection, wherein, close protection network (9) lower end of holding circle (5) outward is stationary grizzly (10), protection network (9) lower end near chain drum (13) is hairbrush group (15), described main shaft (12) lower end is provided with chain wheel set (19), described chain wheel set (19) and chain drum (13) engagement, described hairbrush group (15) is located on the back shaft (22) of support chain wheels (19), described protection network (9) locates to be provided with discharging opening (17) near chain drum (13), and frame (1) lower end is provided with out slag plate (18).
2. novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described outer grid (20) two ends of holding circle (5) are fixed on the gripper shoe (21) by nut, and are provided with spring between nut and gripper shoe (21).
3. novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary-cut hobboing cutter (7) is made of baffle plate (23) and rotary-cut sword (24), described baffle plate (23) is fixed on main shaft (12), and described rotary-cut sword (24) two ends tilt to be fixed between two baffle plates (23) in the shape of a spiral.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machines, it is characterized in that: described back shaft (22) two ends are supported on the semi-circular arc plate (26) that is fixed on the frame (1) by nylon jacket (16), described chain wheel set (19) is arranged on back shaft (22) one ends and meshes with chain drum (13), and described hairbrush group (15) is located at back shaft (22) other end.
5. novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described semi-circular arc plate (26) is provided with a plurality of back shafts (22), and the hairbrush of being located on a plurality of back shafts (22) forms hairbrush group (15).
6. novel walnut pericarp peeling cleaning machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described frame (1) upper end is provided with protective cover (8), and feeding hopper (6) is located at protective cover (8) one sides, and described protective cover (8) opposite side is provided with water jet (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220215269.8U CN202774046U (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Novel walnut green seedcase peeling cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220215269.8U CN202774046U (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Novel walnut green seedcase peeling cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202774046U true CN202774046U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47801423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220215269.8U Expired - Fee Related CN202774046U (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Novel walnut green seedcase peeling cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202774046U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103462184A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-25 | 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 | Rhizomes material cleaning machine |
| CN103610218A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-05 | 陕西科技大学 | Walnut green seedcase stripping system |
| CN103734880A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Method for stripping green seedcases of walnuts |
| CN104621683A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 常振民 | Steel brush green walnut peeling machine |
| CN105614806A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-01 | 皖西学院 | Fully-automatic walnut processing equipment |
| CN106723167A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to produce the cleaning dejacketer that vegetable protein beverage is used |
-
2012
- 2012-05-15 CN CN201220215269.8U patent/CN202774046U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103462184A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-25 | 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 | Rhizomes material cleaning machine |
| CN103610218A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-05 | 陕西科技大学 | Walnut green seedcase stripping system |
| CN103734880A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Method for stripping green seedcases of walnuts |
| CN103734880B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-12-30 | 陕西科技大学 | Peeling method of walnut green skin |
| CN103610218B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-01-20 | 陕西科技大学 | Green peel of walnut stripping system |
| CN104621683A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 常振民 | Steel brush green walnut peeling machine |
| CN105614806A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-01 | 皖西学院 | Fully-automatic walnut processing equipment |
| CN106723167A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to produce the cleaning dejacketer that vegetable protein beverage is used |
| CN106723167B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-01-08 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning dejacketer for producing vegetable protein beverage and using |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20140515 |