CN204498941U - A kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN204498941U CN204498941U CN201520173356.5U CN201520173356U CN204498941U CN 204498941 U CN204498941 U CN 204498941U CN 201520173356 U CN201520173356 U CN 201520173356U CN 204498941 U CN204498941 U CN 204498941U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to fruits and vegetables, floriculture planting technology field, is specifically related to a kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse.It comprises the body of wall that twice are made up of gable and two sides side wall, between twice body of wall, warming plate is set, described body of wall encloses in district and arranges soil horizon, body of wall interval arranges drawknot device, the main body keel of arc are laid in the openend of described body of wall, main body keel top and the gable in interior road are 45 ° and are connected, main body keel external application insulation film, outside described insulation film, cotton-wadded quilt is set, the top of described cotton-wadded quilt is connected with Automaitc shade-rolling machine and is fixed on main body keel top, the uniform some ventilation windows of described gable, described gable interior annular arranges heating system, a described side wall arranges the step towards gable top outward.Its shock-proof pressure-tight, effectively plantation space is large, Winter protection lighting performance is good, can improve fruits and vegetables output, sightseeing practicality is high, long service life, is applicable to severe cold area frozen soil in winter dark, the area that snowfall is large.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruits and vegetables, floriculture planting technology field, is specifically related to a kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse.
Background technology
At present, known green house structure is that to be piled up by rammed earth be main, poor water resistance, sightseeing practicality is not high, load-bearing property is short of, service life is short, effective plantation space is little, the gradient is delayed, easy accumulated snow above winter greenhouse insulation film, cleaning bothers and is unfavorable for daylighting, even crush bed rearrangement greenhouse, for massive losses is brought at plantation family, especially the people of very long severe cold area in winter are lived in, winter, fruits and vegetables were mainly by south transport supply, with high costs, and the freshness of fruits and vegetables in transportation, can not be ensured, along with growth in the living standard, winter increases day by day to fresh fruit of vegetables demand, old-fashioned greenhouse can not meet people's needs gradually.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency in existing old-fashioned greenhouse, the utility model provides a kind of shock-proof pressure-tight, effectively plantation space is large, Winter protection lighting performance is good, can improve fruits and vegetables output, sightseeing practicality is high, the monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse of long service life.
In order to practical above-mentioned purpose, the utility model solves this technical problem adopted technical scheme and is:
A kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, it comprises the body of wall that twice are made up of gable and two sides side wall, between described twice body of wall, warming plate is set, described body of wall encloses in district and arranges soil horizon, described body of wall interval arranges drawknot device, the main body keel of arc are laid in the openend of described body of wall, described main body keel top is 45 ° with the gable in interior road and is connected, described main body keel external application insulation film, outside described insulation film, cotton-wadded quilt is set, the top of described cotton-wadded quilt is connected with Automaitc shade-rolling machine and is fixed on main body keel top, the uniform some ventilation windows of described gable, described gable interior annular arranges heating system, described side wall arranges the step towards gable top outward.
Above-mentioned monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, the soil horizon described in it, lower than grade absolute altitude 400-700mm, forms semi-underground type greenhouse, reduces heat loss.
Above-mentioned monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, the body of wall described in it is built by laying bricks or stones by the thick brick wall of 300-400mm and is formed, and improves anti-seismic performance.
Above-mentioned monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, the drawknot device described in it is that the screw-thread steel of Φ 10-12mm is arranged at intervals in body of wall, and the distance between the upper and lower of described screw-thread steel is 500-800mm, improves antidetonation, withstand voltage properties.
Above-mentioned monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, the warming plate described in it is the extruded polystyrene foam warming plate that 100-150mm is thick, improves heat-insulating property.
Above-mentioned monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, the main body keel described in it form arcuate structure by the galvanizing hollow steel pipe of some Φ 30-50mm is bending, improve voltage endurance capability, increase the service life, save cost consumption.
Above-mentioned monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, evenly arranges 5-10 ventilation window, effectively controls ventiduct roadbed in the middle part of the gable described in it, reduce seedling injury, improves output.
Above-mentioned monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, between a side wall setting operation described in it.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model adopts the thick brick wall of twice to build by laying bricks or stones, between the upper and lower every arranging drawknot device, improves anti-seismic performance; Fill warming plate between two wall, form U-shaped heat-preserving heat-insulating wall, improve heat-insulating property; Gable is uniform arranges ventilation window, in the area that day and night temperature is large, effectively can control ventiduct roadbed when noon, temperature was too high, reduces seedling injury; Gable top 45 ° of directions are anchored in the heavy grade main body keel of body of wall, by wind-force and snow load deadweight, the landing of accumulated snow nature, reduce the labour of winter planting's family cleaning accumulated snow, effectively avoid accumulated snow pressure to collapse, prove to adopt galvanizing hollow steel pipe through case study on implementation comparative trial simultaneously, corrosion-resistant, strong adhesion, compares common steel tube and can extend 1 year service life of insulation film, save cost consumption; Winter heat supply system is arranged along greenhouse gable interior annular, forms efficient energy-saving for gas ket, and in greenhouse, growing area soil horizon sinks simultaneously, forms semi-underground type greenhouse, reduces heat loss, is better applicable to severe cold area frozen soil in winter dark, the area that snowfall is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that illumination of the present utility model, wind-force and accumulated snow flow to schematic diagram.
In figure: 1. gable, 2.3. side wall, 4. warming plate, 5. soil horizon, 6. drawknot device, 7. main body keel, 8. insulation film, 9. cotton-wadded quilt, 10. Automaitc shade-rolling machine, 11. ventilation windows, 12. heating systems, 13. steps, 14. operating platforms, 15. operation rooms, 16. direction of illuminations, 17. aeolian currents to, 18. accumulated snow flow to.
Embodiment
The technological means realized for making the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the utility model further.
Embodiment 1
See figures.1.and.2, the utility model comprises twice by gable 1 and two sides side wall 2, 3 bodies of wall formed, per pass body of wall is built by laying bricks or stones by the thick brick wall of 370mm and is formed, the extruded polystyrene foam warming plate 4 that 120mm is thick is set between twice body of wall, the main body keel 7 of arc are laid in the openend of described body of wall, main body keel 7 are formed by the galvanizing hollow steel pipe of some Φ 40mm is bending, adjacent two Φ 40mm galvanizing hollow steel pipe spacing 1200mm, uniform 7 ventilation windows 11 of gable 1, gable 1 interior annular arranges heating system 12, two sides side wall 3 is outer all arranges the step 13 leading to gable top, wherein between a side wall setting operation 15, operation room 15 arranges insulated door and window.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model body of wall encloses in district and arranges soil horizon 5, soil horizon 5 is lower than grade absolute altitude 600mm, in body of wall, spaced drawknot device is the screw-thread steel 6 of Φ 10mm, the distance between the upper and lower of screw-thread steel 6 is 600mm, main body keel 7 top is connected in 45 ° with the gable 1 in interior road, main body keel 7 external application insulation film 8, cotton-wadded quilt 9 is set outside insulation film 8, the top of cotton-wadded quilt 9 is connected with Automaitc shade-rolling machine 10 and is fixed on main body keel 7 top, and administrative staff climb up operating platform 14 by step 13 and carry out bookkeeping.
With reference to Fig. 5, the utility model daylighting is very good, and direction of illumination 16 can be irradiated to greenhouse comprehensively, winter, wind-force flowed to 17 in conjunction with arcuate structure of the present utility model, accumulated snow can flow to 18 natural landings along accumulated snow, reduces the labour intensity of cleaning accumulated snow, reduces the load-bearing in greenhouse.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is,, area of warmer less for cultivated area, per pass body of wall of the present utility model is built by laying bricks or stones by the thick brick wall of 240mm and is formed, the extruded polystyrene foam warming plate 4 that 100mm is thick is set between twice body of wall, main body keel 7 are formed by the galvanizing hollow steel pipe of some Φ 30mm is bending, uniform 5 ventilation windows 11 of gable 1, soil horizon 5 is lower than grade absolute altitude 400mm, in body of wall, spaced drawknot device is the screw-thread steel 6 of Φ 10mm, and the distance between the upper and lower of screw-thread steel 6 is 800mm.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is,, area of colder larger for cultivated area, per pass body of wall of the present utility model is built by laying bricks or stones by the thick brick wall of 370mm and is formed, the extruded polystyrene foam warming plate 4 that 150mm is thick is set between twice body of wall, main body keel 7 are formed by the galvanizing hollow steel pipe of some Φ 50mm is bending, uniform 10 ventilation windows 11 of gable 1, soil horizon 5 is lower than grade absolute altitude 700mm, in body of wall, spaced drawknot device is the screw-thread steel 6 of Φ 12mm, and the distance between the upper and lower of screw-thread steel 6 is 500mm.
Soil horizon of the present utility model is for planting fruits and vegetables, and operating personnel are entered by the operation room of side wall.Winter temperature reduces, and can start heating system, the cotton-wadded quilt covered on keel is greenhouse heating, can open cotton-wadded quilt and be beneficial to fruits and vegetables daylighting in greenhouse time sun-drenched, improves output.Cotton-wadded quilt is rolled up by Automaitc shade-rolling machine, is put, and operates very easy.The step that side wall is arranged can lead to the operating desk of gable top, convenient for maintaining, maintenance.
The utility model adopts the thick brick wall of twice to build by laying bricks or stones, between the upper and lower every arranging drawknot device, improves anti-seismic performance; Fill warming plate between two wall, form U-shaped heat-preserving heat-insulating wall, improve heat-insulating property; Gable is uniform arranges ventilation window, in the area that day and night temperature is large, effectively can control ventiduct roadbed when noon, temperature was too high, reduces seedling injury; Gable top 45 ° of directions are layed in the heavy grade main body keel of body of wall, by wind-force and snow load deadweight, the landing of accumulated snow nature, reduce the labour of winter planting's family cleaning accumulated snow, effectively avoid accumulated snow pressure to collapse, prove to adopt galvanizing hollow steel pipe through case study on implementation comparative trial simultaneously, corrosion-resistant, strong adhesion, compares common steel tube and can extend 1 year service life of insulation film, save cost consumption; Winter heat supply system is arranged along greenhouse gable interior annular, form efficient energy-saving for gas ket, in greenhouse, growing area soil horizon sinks simultaneously, form semi-underground type greenhouse, reduce heat loss, more can be applicable to blast large, snowfall is large, the severe cold area that day and night temperature is large, for the local masses bring the vegetables and fruit that can freely pluck.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse, it is characterized in that: comprise the body of wall that twice are made up of gable and two sides side wall, between described twice body of wall, warming plate is set, described body of wall encloses in district and arranges soil horizon, described body of wall interval arranges drawknot device, the main body keel of arc are laid in the openend of described body of wall, described main body keel top is 45 ° with the gable in interior road and is connected, described main body keel external application insulation film, outside described insulation film, cotton-wadded quilt is set, the top of described cotton-wadded quilt is connected with Automaitc shade-rolling machine and is fixed on main body keel top, the uniform some ventilation windows of described gable, described gable interior annular arranges heating system, described side wall arranges the step towards gable top outward.
2. monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soil horizon is lower than grade absolute altitude 400-700mm.
3. monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described body of wall is built by laying bricks or stones by the thick brick wall of 300-400mm and formed.
4. monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drawknot device is that the screw-thread steel of Φ 10-12mm is arranged at intervals in body of wall, and the distance between the upper and lower of described screw-thread steel is 500-800mm.
5. monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warming plate is the extruded polystyrene foam warming plate that 100-150mm is thick.
6. monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main body keel form arcuate structure by the galvanizing hollow steel pipe of some Φ 30-50mm is bending.
7. monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: evenly arrange 5-10 ventilation window in the middle part of described gable.
8. monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between a described side wall setting operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173356.5U CN204498941U (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173356.5U CN204498941U (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204498941U true CN204498941U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173356.5U Active CN204498941U (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | A kind of monomer fruits and vegetables greenhouse |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204498941U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105863318A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 广德永胜蔬果种植家庭农场 | Agricultural greenhouse for ecological tourism recreation and sightseeing |
-
2015
- 2015-03-17 CN CN201520173356.5U patent/CN204498941U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105863318A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 广德永胜蔬果种植家庭农场 | Agricultural greenhouse for ecological tourism recreation and sightseeing |
| CN105863318B (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2018-07-10 | 广德永胜蔬果种植家庭农场 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse for eco-tour recreational tourism |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170821 Address after: 836600 Buerjin Town, Buerjin County, Aletai, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (4050) facility agriculture base Patentee after: Buerjin County Animal Husbandry Development Co., Ltd. Sancheong lattice fruit Address before: 836600, No. 111, beautiful peak road, Buerjin Town, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region County, Buerjin Patentee before: Ge Qin |