CN204482647U - One boar digestion and metabolism cage - Google Patents

One boar digestion and metabolism cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204482647U
CN204482647U CN201520054671.6U CN201520054671U CN204482647U CN 204482647 U CN204482647 U CN 204482647U CN 201520054671 U CN201520054671 U CN 201520054671U CN 204482647 U CN204482647 U CN 204482647U
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China
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dish
cage
excrement
cage body
base plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520054671.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董冰
刘德稳
刘岭
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a boar digestion and metabolism cage, comprise in framework can along the side panel of cage body width movement, can along the back bar of cage body length direction movement and can along the top fence of cage height direction movement, base of frame is also provided with can along the first crack base plate of cage body length direction movement, and the first crack base plate is connected with the bottom of back bar; Ingestion device comprises drinking device, and drinking device comprises the water tank being arranged at frame roof and the water pipe be connected with water tank, and water pipe is connected with duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl; Urine and excrement separating device comprises excrement material screen pack, receives urine dish, collection urine dish and receive excrement dish, excrement material screen pack, receives urine dish, collect urine dish and receipts excrement dish all can move along the length direction of cage body and be arranged at below the first crack base plate.The pig digestion and metabolism cage that the utility model provides, can realize the fecaluria collection of " cleaning " completely, the feed intake of accurate-metering pig, and be provided with self-waterer, accurately and easily can also carry out weighing body weight to test pig.

Description

One boar digestion and metabolism cage
Technical field
The utility model relates to biological technique with the apparatus field, particularly relates to a boar digestion and metabolism cage, relates more specifically to a kind of digestion and metabolism cage for pig digest supersession test.
Background technology
Digest supersession test is the Main Means evaluating feed effective energy value and standard ileal amino acid digestibility.At present, researcher often adopts the digestion and metabolism rule of intracorporal method, half intracorporal method and in vitro method research pig feed nutriment, wherein, is the method that can reflect the true digestion and metabolism rule of pig entirely to receive the intracorporal method that excrement is feature.
For different weight stage pig and the digest supersession test of ileum fistula pig, intracorporal method can record the feed intake of pig accurately, and collects excrement and urine that test pig drains as far as possible completely, ensures its comfort level when limiting pig activity.In addition, also need at test pig digestive tract privileged site, T-shaped fistula to be housed by operation and collect chyme.
At present, tradition pig digestion and metabolism cage, according to the research to pig foraging behaviour, feeding behaviour and eliminative behavior, taking into full account under pig welfare condition, although can meet the comfort level of test pig, and can collect excrement sample, urine sample and chyme, still there is metering standard not in it, fecaluria collects incomplete defect, and cannot meet test pig and search for food and the synchronism of drinking water.When weighing body weight is carried out to test pig, cannot directly weigh, therefore, duration of test to test pig weighing body weight have time-consuming, effort and inaccurate shortcoming.Therefore, for above deficiency, need to provide a kind of and can be used for different weight stage pig and the digestion and metabolism cage of digest supersession test of ileum fistula pig.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a boar digestion and metabolism cage, the fecaluria collection of " cleaning " completely can be realized, the feed intake of accurate-metering pig, and be provided with self-waterer, accurately and easily can also carry out weighing body weight to test pig, solve and cannot meet test pig and search for food and the synchronism of drinking water and inconvenient problem of weighing.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a boar digestion and metabolism cage, comprising:
Cage body, cage body comprises the framework of cuboid, is provided with in framework: front panel, and front panel is arranged at the front end of framework; Side panel, side panel is arranged at framework both sides, and side panel can move along cage body width, side panel has been horizontally disposed with some side block bars, and side block bar is arranged along the length direction of cage body; Back bar, back bar is arranged at back-end framework, and back bar can move along cage body length direction, and on back bar, level is provided with some backstop pipes, and backstop pipe and the vertical and interval of side block bar are arranged; Top fence, top fence is arranged at the top of framework, and top fence can move along cage height direction; First crack base plate, the first crack base plate is arranged at base of frame, and the first crack base plate can move along the length direction of cage body, and the first crack base plate is connected with the bottom of back bar;
Ingestion device, ingestion device comprises drinking device and drawing-in device, drinking device comprises the water tank being arranged at frame roof and the water pipe be connected with water tank, and water pipe is connected with duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl, and drawing-in device can be arranged on cage body along the direction movement of cage height;
Urine and excrement separating device, urine and excrement separating device comprises excrement material screen pack, receives urine dish, collects urine dish and receive excrement dish, excrement material screen pack, receive urine dish, collection urine dish and receive excrement dish and be arranged at below the first crack base plate, and excrement material screen pack, receive urine dish, collect urine dish and receipts excrement dish all can along the length direction of cage body movably.
Preferably, aforementioned side panel, back bar and top fence are flexibly connected with on described framework respectively by regulating part.
Preferably, aforementioned regulating part is porous latch or chute or detachable rotating shaft or regulates slide fastener.
Preferably, aforementioned top fence realizes its short transverse along cage body by the screw structural be arranged on framework and moves.
Preferably, be provided with waste recovery groove below aforementioned duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl, waste recovery groove is fixed on the bottom of framework, and waste recovery groove is located at above the first crack base plate.
Preferably, aforementioned drawing-in device is feeding trough, and feeding trough is connected on the front panel of cage body by latch structure.
Preferably, also movable on the aforementioned feeding trough feeding trough that is provided with keeps off hurdle.
Preferably, also comprise go-cart of weighing, described in weigh in go-cart and be fixed with described second crack base plate.
Preferably, aforementioned go-cart front end of weighing is provided with go-cart pin.
Preferably, the supporting leg of the bottom of aforementioned go-cart of weighing is provided with universal wheel.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool of the present utility model has the following advantages:
The utility model provides a boar digestion and metabolism cage, be provided with in the framework of cage body can along the side panel of cage body width movement, can along the back bar of cage body length direction movement and can along the top fence of cage height direction movement, the base of frame of cage body is also provided with can along the first crack base plate of cage body length direction movement, and the first crack base plate is connected with the bottom of back bar; Ingestion device comprises drinking device, and drinking device comprises the water tank being arranged at frame roof and the water pipe be connected with water tank, and water pipe is connected with duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl; Urine and excrement separating device comprises excrement material screen pack, receives urine dish, collection urine dish and receive excrement dish, excrement material screen pack, receives urine dish, collect urine dish and receipts excrement dish all can be arranged at below the first crack base plate along the length direction of cage body movably.
Cage body of the present utility model is made up of fence all adjustable up and down all around, arbitrarily can adjust according to test pig different weight, meet the physiological requirements that test pig is arbitrarily stood and couched, particularly the side block bar of two side panels in left and right is transversely arranged, can guarantee test pig when couching four limbs freely stretch freely stretch.
First crack base plate of the present utility model has receipts urine dish and the collection chamber pot of excrement material screen pack and the screen pack bottom that can move forward and backward, under first crack base plate, rear portion is provided with the receipts excrement dish that can move forward and backward, excrement material screen pack can prevent defective material and excrement sample to be mixed in urine sample, ensures that the urine sample of collecting is not by excrement and material " pollution "; And receive excrement dish and freely can adjust according to the body of pig is long, the complete and collection excrement sample of " cleaning " of guarantee.
The frame roof of the utility model cage body is equipped with water tank and connects liftable duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl by plastic water pipe, fixing waste recovery groove is housed under drinking bowl, can search for food and the synchronism of drinking water by guarantee test pig, defective material can be prevented again to run off and cause the inexactness of feed metering.
Framework of the present utility model and appurtenances are all stainless steels, and avoid the corrosion of cage body and test for contamination feed and fecaluria, the smooth surface of stainless steel frame, has sterilized and cleaned, and meet recovery and the test needs of postoperative animal.
The utility model is not high for the accuracy of test pig weighing body weight, and the present situation wasted time and energy, and devises the mobile device supporting with this cage structure, simple and easy and accurately can weigh test pig body weight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model pig digestion and metabolism cage overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram after the utility model pig digestion and metabolism cage;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model framework;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model is weighed the structural representation of go-cart;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model waste recovery groove;
Fig. 6 is the utility model urine and excrement separating device structural representation.
In figure: 1: framework; 2: front panel; 3: the first crack base plates; 4: back bar; 5: side panel; 6: top fence; 7: excrement material screen pack; 8: receive urine dish; 9: collection urine dish; 10: receive excrement dish; 11: water tank; 12: duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl; 13: waste recovery groove; 14: universal wheel; 15: the second crack base plates; 16: feeding trough gear hurdle 17: feeding trough; 18: latch structure; 19: claim pig go-cart; 20: go-cart pin.
Embodiment
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the boar digestion and metabolism cage that the utility model embodiment provides, comprising:
Cage body, as shown in Figure 3, cage body comprises the framework 1 of cuboid, is provided with in framework 1: front panel 2, and front panel 2 is arranged at the front end of framework 1; Side panel 5, side panel 5 is arranged at framework 1 both sides, and side panel 5 can move along cage body width, side panel 5 has been horizontally disposed with some side block bars, and side block bar is arranged along the length direction of cage body; Back bar 4, back bar 4 is arranged at framework 1 rear end, and back bar 4 can move along cage body length direction, and on back bar 4, level is provided with some backstop pipes, and backstop pipe and the vertical and interval of side block bar are arranged; Top fence 6, top fence 6 is arranged at the top of framework 1, and top fence 6 can move along cage height direction; First crack base plate 3, first crack base plate 3 is arranged at bottom framework 1, and the first crack base plate 3 can move along the length direction of cage body, and the first crack base plate 3 is connected with the bottom of back bar 4.
Side panel 5 and back bar 4 are flexibly connected with on framework respectively by regulating part, and regulating part can be porous latch or chute or detachable rotating shaft or regulate slide fastener.Top fence 6 realizes its short transverse along cage body by the screw structural be arranged on framework 1 and moves, to adapt to the test pig of different height.
Ingestion device, ingestion device comprises drinking device and drawing-in device, drinking device comprises the water tank 11 being arranged at frame roof and the water pipe be connected with water tank, water pipe is connected with and along the duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl 12 of cage height direction movement, can be provided with waste recovery groove 13 below duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl 12.Duckbill-type drinking trough 12 is primarily of part compositions such as water-drinking valve body, valve rod and springs, and the valve body end of drinking bowl has screw thread, can be screwedly mounted on water pipe, and the effect of spring makes valve rod compress rubber cushion and encloses water export.When pig drinks water, by duckbilled containing in entrance, sting ovable valve stem, make valve rod deflection, water passes through the oral cavity of gap along duckbilled inflow pig of sealing gasket; When pig does not sting ovable valve stem, spring makes valve rod recover normal position, and apopore blocks again and stops supplying water by sealing gasket.Waste recovery groove 13 is fixed on the bottom of framework 1, and waste recovery groove 13 is located at above the first crack base plate 3, as shown in Figure 5.Drawing-in device can be arranged on cage body along the direction movement of cage height, and drawing-in device is feeding trough 17, and feeding trough 17 is connected on the front panel 2 of cage body by latch structure 18.The feeding trough that is provided with also movable on feeding trough 17 keeps off hurdle 16, leaves cage body when preventing test pig from searching for food from front end.
The ingestion device provided in the present embodiment is provided, can be drunk water by the Duckbill-type drinking trough 12 on side when pig searches for food, can ensure to search for food and the synchronism of drinking water, when the feed sticked on a small quantity on snoot is come off by drinking-water, can be reclaimed by bottom waste recovery groove 13, ensure the accuracy of feed intake.
Urine and excrement separating device, as shown in Figure 6, urine and excrement separating device comprises excrement material screen pack 7, receives urine dish 8, collection urine dish 9 and receive excrement 10 and coil, and excrement material screen pack 7, receives urine dish 8, collect urine dish 9 and receipts excrement dish 10 all can be arranged at below the first crack base plate 3 along the length direction of cage body movably.Front portion below the first crack base plate 3 arranges the excrement material screen pack 8 that can move forward and backward and the receipts urine dish 8 being arranged at excrement material screen pack bottom and collects chamber pot 9, rear portion below the first crack base plate 3 is provided with the receipts excrement dish 10 that can move forward and backward, first crack base plate 3 is by the latch structure bottom cage body structure, move forward and backward according to long realization of test pig body, first crack base plate 3 times excrement material screen pack 7, receive urine dish 8, collection chamber pot 9 and receive excrement dish 10 and coordinate and realize slide anteroposterior, ensure the separation completely and completely and the collection of " cleaning " of fecaluria.
Framework 1 in the present embodiment and accessory structure thereof are formed by stainless steel, effectively can prevent corrosion, effectively prevent the material corrosion of cage body own and pollute excrement and urine.
The present embodiment also comprises the title pig go-cart 19 supporting with cage body structure, as shown in Figure 4, claim pig go-cart 19 is also fixed with the second crack base plate 15, second crack base plate 15 is arranged at the bottom claiming pig go-cart 19, identical with the material of the first crack base plate 3, its height is consistent with cage body structure, is convenient to test pig and shifts and use of weighing between different cage body structure, not only laborsaving save time but also ensure to weigh accurate.
Go-cart 19 front end of weighing is provided with go-cart pin 20; rotatable being fixed in one end of go-cart pin 20 is weighed on the montant of side, go-cart 19 front end; the montant of go-cart 19 front end opposite side of weighing is provided with draw-in groove; by the other end of go-cart pin 20 is embedded draw-in groove stationary carts pin 20, play a protective role.The supporting leg of weighing bottom go-cart 19 is also provided with universal wheel 4, is convenient to mobile cage body structure.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a boar digestion and metabolism cage, is characterized in that: comprising:
Cage body, described cage body comprises the framework of cuboid, is provided with: front panel in described framework, and described front panel is arranged at the front end of described framework; Side panel, described side panel is arranged at framework both sides, and described side panel can move along cage body width, described side panel has been horizontally disposed with some side block bars, and described side block bar is arranged along the length direction of cage body; Back bar, described back bar is arranged at back-end framework, and described back bar can move along cage body length direction, and on described back bar, level is provided with some backstop pipes, and described backstop pipe and the vertical and interval of side block bar are arranged; Top fence, described top fence is arranged at the top of described framework, and described top fence can move along cage height direction; First crack base plate, described first crack base plate is arranged at described base of frame, and described first crack base plate can move along the length direction of cage body, and described first crack base plate is connected with the bottom of back bar;
Ingestion device, described ingestion device comprises drinking device and drawing-in device, described drinking device comprises the water tank being arranged at frame roof and the water pipe be connected with described water tank, described water pipe is connected with duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl, and described drawing-in device can be arranged on described cage body along the direction movement of cage height;
Urine and excrement separating device, described urine and excrement separating device comprises excrement material screen pack, receives urine dish, collects urine dish and receive excrement dish, described excrement material screen pack, receive urine dish, collection urine dish and receive excrement dish and be arranged at below described first crack base plate, and described excrement material screen pack, receive urine dish, collect urine dish and receipts excrement dish all can along the length direction of cage body movably.
2. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described side panel, back bar and top fence are flexibly connected with on described framework respectively by regulating part.
3. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described regulating part is porous latch or chute or detachable rotating shaft or regulates slide fastener.
4. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described top fence realizes its short transverse along cage body by the screw structural be arranged on framework and moves.
5. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: below described duck-beak type automatic drinking bowl, be provided with waste recovery groove, described waste recovery groove is fixed on the bottom of described framework, and described waste recovery groove is located at above described first crack base plate.
6. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drawing-in device is feeding trough, described feeding trough is connected on the front panel of described cage body by latch structure.
7. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the feeding trough that is provided with also movable on described feeding trough keeps off hurdle.
8. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise go-cart of weighing, described in weigh in go-cart and be fixed with described second crack base plate.
9. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described in go-cart front end of weighing be provided with go-cart pin.
10. pig digestion and metabolism cage according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described in the weigh supporting leg of bottom of go-cart be provided with universal wheel.
CN201520054671.6U 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 One boar digestion and metabolism cage Expired - Fee Related CN204482647U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359987A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-02 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 Dung-urine separator and metabolism cage for livestock nutrition research
CN105486813A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 华中农业大学 Multifunctional closed small animal feeding experiment system
CN108419693A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-21 四川农业大学 Grower pigs metabolic cage
CN109526766A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 北京市畜牧总站 Metabolic cage for livestock culturing
CN109673520A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-26 北京市环境保护科学研究院 A kind of production dirt situation analysis device and method of livestock and poultry cultivation pig
CN114128628A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-04 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Can collect faecal metabolism cage of raising pigs completely
CN114223560A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Pig raising metabolism cage convenient to transport

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105359987A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-02 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 Dung-urine separator and metabolism cage for livestock nutrition research
CN105486813A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 华中农业大学 Multifunctional closed small animal feeding experiment system
CN105486813B (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-06-16 华中农业大学 Multi-functional sealing type small-sized animal feeding experimental system
CN108419693A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-21 四川农业大学 Grower pigs metabolic cage
CN108419693B (en) * 2018-05-28 2023-11-17 四川农业大学 Metabolism cage for growing pigs
CN109526766A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 北京市畜牧总站 Metabolic cage for livestock culturing
CN109526766B (en) * 2018-11-30 2024-02-13 北京市畜牧总站 Metabolism cage for livestock cultivation
CN109673520A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-26 北京市环境保护科学研究院 A kind of production dirt situation analysis device and method of livestock and poultry cultivation pig
CN114128628A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-04 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Can collect faecal metabolism cage of raising pigs completely
CN114223560A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Pig raising metabolism cage convenient to transport
CN114223560B (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-11-22 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Pig raising metabolism cage convenient to transport

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150722

Termination date: 20180127